/*
 * The Apache Software License, Version 1.1
 *
 *
 * Copyright (c) 1999 The Apache Software Foundation.  All rights 
 * reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 *
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 
 *
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
 *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
 *    distribution.
 *
 * 3. The end-user documentation included with the redistribution,
 *    if any, must include the following acknowledgment:  
 *       "This product includes software developed by the
 *        Apache Software Foundation (http://www.apache.org/)."
 *    Alternately, this acknowledgment may appear in the software itself,
 *    if and wherever such third-party acknowledgments normally appear.
 *
 * 4. The names "Xalan" and "Apache Software Foundation" must
 *    not be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
 *    software without prior written permission. For written 
 *    permission, please contact apache@apache.org.
 *
 * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "Apache",
 *    nor may "Apache" appear in their name, without prior written
 *    permission of the Apache Software Foundation.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED
 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
 * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE APACHE SOFTWARE FOUNDATION OR
 * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
 * USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
 * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
 * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
 * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 * ====================================================================
 *
 * This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
 * individuals on behalf of the Apache Software Foundation and was
 * originally based on software copyright (c) 1999, Lotus
 * Development Corporation., http://www.lotus.com.  For more
 * information on the Apache Software Foundation, please see
 * <http://www.apache.org/>.
 */
package org.apache.xalan.xpath; 

import org.w3c.dom.*;
import java.util.Vector;

/**
 * <meta name="usage" content="advanced"/>
 * Execute the Substring() function.
 */
public class FuncSubstring extends Function
{
  /**
   * Execute the substring function.  The function must return 
   * a valid object.
   * @param path The executing xpath.
   * @param context The current context.
   * @param opPos The current op position.
   * @param args A list of XObject arguments.
   * @return A valid XObject.
   */
  public XObject execute(XPath path, XPathSupport execContext, Node context, int opPos, Vector args) 
    throws org.xml.sax.SAXException
  {    
    String s1 = ((XObject)args.elementAt(0)).str();    double start = ((XObject)args.elementAt(1)).num();
    int lenOfS1 = s1.length();
    String substr;
    if(lenOfS1 <= 0)
    {
      substr = "";
    }
    else
    {
      
      int startIndex;
      if(Double.isNaN(start))
      {
        // Double.MIN_VALUE doesn't work with math below 
        // so just use a big number and hope I never get caught.
        start = -1000000;  
        startIndex = 0;
      }
      else
      {
        start = Math.round(start);
        startIndex = (start > 0) ? (int)start-1 : 0;
      }
      
      if(args.size() > 2)
      {
        double len = ((XObject)args.elementAt(2)).num();
        int end = (int)(Math.round(len)+start)-1;
        
        // Normalize end index.
        if(end < 0)
          end = 0;
        else if(end > lenOfS1)
          end = lenOfS1;
        
        substr = s1.substring(startIndex, end);
      }
      else
      {
        substr = s1.substring(startIndex);
      }
    }
    return new XString(substr);
  }
}
