/*
  Copyright Kitware, Inc.

  Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
  You may obtain a copy of the License at

      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  limitations under the License.
*/

#include "Utils.h"
#include "Version.h"

#include "llvm/Config/llvm-config.h"

#include <fstream>
#if LLVM_VERSION_MAJOR >= 16
#  include <optional>
#else
#  include <llvm/ADT/Optional.h>
#endif
#include <llvm/ADT/SmallString.h>
#include <llvm/Support/FileSystem.h>
#include <llvm/Support/Path.h>
#include <llvm/Support/Program.h>
#include <system_error>
#include <vector>

static std::string castxmlResourceDir;
static std::string castxmlClangResourceDir;

static std::string GetMainExecutable(char const* argv0)
{
  return llvm::sys::fs::getMainExecutable(argv0,
                                          (void*)(intptr_t)GetMainExecutable);
}

static bool tryBuildDir(std::string const& dir)
{
  // Build tree has
  //   <build>/CMakeFiles/castxmlSourceDir.txt
  //   <build>/CMakeFiles/castxmlClangResourceDir.txt
  std::string src_dir_txt = dir + "/CMakeFiles/castxmlSourceDir.txt";
  std::string cl_dir_txt = dir + "/CMakeFiles/castxmlClangResourceDir.txt";
  std::ifstream src_fin(src_dir_txt.c_str());
  std::ifstream cl_fin(cl_dir_txt.c_str());
  std::string src_dir;
  std::string cl_dir;
  if (std::getline(src_fin, src_dir) && llvm::sys::fs::is_directory(src_dir) &&
      std::getline(cl_fin, cl_dir) && llvm::sys::fs::is_directory(cl_dir)) {
    castxmlResourceDir = src_dir + "/share/castxml";
    castxmlClangResourceDir = cl_dir;
    return true;
  }
  return false;
}

bool findResourceDir(char const* argv0, std::ostream& error)
{
  std::string exe = GetMainExecutable(argv0);
  if (!llvm::sys::path::is_absolute(exe)) {
    error << "error: unable to locate " << argv0 << "\n";
    return false;
  }

  // Install tree has
  //   <prefix>/bin/castxml
  //   <prefix>/<CASTXML_INSTALL_DATA_DIR>
  //   <prefix>/<CASTXML_INSTALL_DATA_DIR>/clang
  llvm::SmallString<16> dir(exe);
  llvm::sys::path::remove_filename(dir);
  llvm::sys::path::remove_filename(dir);
  castxmlResourceDir = std::string(dir.str()) + "/" + CASTXML_INSTALL_DATA_DIR;
  castxmlClangResourceDir = castxmlResourceDir + "/clang";
  if (!llvm::sys::fs::is_directory(castxmlResourceDir) ||
      !llvm::sys::fs::is_directory(castxmlClangResourceDir)) {
    llvm::SmallString<16> dir2(dir);
    llvm::sys::path::remove_filename(dir2);
    // Build tree has
    //   <build>/bin[/<config>]/castxml
    if (!tryBuildDir(std::string(dir.str())) &&
        !tryBuildDir(std::string(dir2.str()))) {
      error << "Unable to locate resources for " << exe << "\n";
      return false;
    }
  }

  return true;
}

std::string getResourceDir()
{
  return castxmlResourceDir;
}

std::string getClangResourceDir()
{
  return castxmlClangResourceDir;
}

std::string getVersionString()
{
  return CASTXML_VERSION_STRING;
}

unsigned int getVersionMajor()
{
  return CASTXML_VERSION_MAJOR;
}

unsigned int getVersionMinor()
{
  return CASTXML_VERSION_MINOR;
}

unsigned int getVersionPatch()
{
  return CASTXML_VERSION_PATCH;
}

bool runCommand(int argc, char const* const* argv, int& ret, std::string& out,
                std::string& err, std::string& msg, std::string* maybeTmpDir)
{
  // Find the program to run.
  llvm::ErrorOr<std::string> maybeProg = llvm::sys::findProgramByName(argv[0]);
  if (std::error_code e = maybeProg.getError()) {
    msg = e.message();
    return false;
  }
  std::string const& prog = *maybeProg;

  // Create a temporary directory to hold output files.
  llvm::SmallString<128> tmpDir;
  if (maybeTmpDir) {
    tmpDir = *maybeTmpDir;
  } else if (std::error_code e =
               llvm::sys::fs::createUniqueDirectory("castxml", tmpDir)) {
    msg = e.message();
    return false;
  }
  llvm::SmallString<128> tmpOut = tmpDir;
  tmpOut.append("/out");
  llvm::SmallString<128> tmpErr = tmpDir;
  tmpErr.append("/err");

  // Construct file redirects.
  llvm::StringRef inFile; // empty means /dev/null
  llvm::StringRef outFile = tmpOut.str();
  llvm::StringRef errFile = tmpErr.str();
#if LLVM_VERSION_MAJOR >= 16
  std::optional<llvm::StringRef> redirects[3];
  redirects[0] = inFile;
  redirects[1] = outFile;
  redirects[2] = errFile;
#elif LLVM_VERSION_MAJOR >= 6
  llvm::Optional<llvm::StringRef> redirects[3];
  redirects[0] = inFile;
  redirects[1] = outFile;
  redirects[2] = errFile;
#else
  llvm::StringRef const* redirects[3];
  redirects[0] = &inFile;
  redirects[1] = &outFile;
  redirects[2] = &errFile;
#endif

#if LLVM_VERSION_MAJOR >= 7
  llvm::SmallVector<llvm::StringRef, 64> cmd(argv, argv + argc);
  llvm::ArrayRef<llvm::StringRef> args = cmd;
#else
  std::vector<char const*> cmd(argv, argv + argc);
  cmd.push_back(0);
  char const** args = &*cmd.begin();
#endif
#if LLVM_VERSION_MAJOR >= 16
  std::optional<llvm::ArrayRef<llvm::StringRef>> env = std::nullopt;
#elif LLVM_VERSION_MAJOR >= 7
  llvm::Optional<llvm::ArrayRef<llvm::StringRef>> env = llvm::None;
#else
  char const** env = nullptr;
#endif

  // Actually run the command.
  ret =
    llvm::sys::ExecuteAndWait(prog, args, env, redirects, 0, 0, &msg, nullptr);

  // Load the output from the temporary files.
  {
    std::ifstream fout(outFile.str());
    std::ifstream ferr(errFile.str());
    out.assign(std::istreambuf_iterator<char>(fout),
               std::istreambuf_iterator<char>());
    err.assign(std::istreambuf_iterator<char>(ferr),
               std::istreambuf_iterator<char>());
  }

  // Remove temporary files and directory.
  llvm::sys::fs::remove(llvm::Twine(tmpOut));
  llvm::sys::fs::remove(llvm::Twine(tmpErr));
  if (!maybeTmpDir) {
    llvm::sys::fs::remove(llvm::Twine(tmpDir));
  }

  return ret >= 0;
}

std::string encodeXML(std::string const& in, bool cdata)
{
  std::string xml;
  char const* last = in.c_str();
  for (char const* c = last; *c; ++c) {
    switch (*c) {
#define XML(OUT)                                                              \
  xml.append(last, c - last);                                                 \
  last = c + 1;                                                               \
  xml.append(OUT)
      case '&':
        XML("&amp;");
        break;
      case '<':
        XML("&lt;");
        break;
      case '>':
        XML("&gt;");
        break;
      case '\'':
        if (!cdata) {
          XML("&apos;");
        }
        break;
      case '"':
        if (!cdata) {
          XML("&quot;");
        }
        break;
      default:
        break;
#undef XML
    }
  }
  xml.append(last);
  return xml;
}

std::string stringReplace(std::string str, std::string const& in,
                          std::string const& out)
{
  std::string::size_type p = 0;
  while ((p = str.find(in, p)) != std::string::npos) {
    str.replace(p, in.size(), out);
    p += out.length();
  }
  return str;
}

#if defined(_WIN32)
#  include <windows.h>
#endif

void suppressInteractiveErrors()
{
#if defined(_WIN32)
  SetErrorMode(SEM_FAILCRITICALERRORS | SEM_NOGPFAULTERRORBOX);
#endif
}