#!/usr/bin/env python3
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
#
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program. If not, see .
# For a detailed explanation of the parameters of this plugin, see :
# https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/gimp/-/issues/4368#note_763460
# little known, colorsys is part of Python's stdlib
from colorsys import rgb_to_yiq
from textwrap import dedent
from random import randint
import struct
import gi
gi.require_version('Babl', '0.1')
from gi.repository import Babl
gi.require_version('Gimp', '3.0')
from gi.repository import Gimp
from gi.repository import GObject
from gi.repository import GLib
from gi.repository import Gio
import sys
def N_(message): return message
def _(message): return GLib.dgettext(None, message)
AVAILABLE_CHANNELS = (_("Red"), _("Green"), _("Blue"),
_("Luma (Y)"),
_("Hue"), _("Saturation"), _("Value"),
_("Saturation (HSL)"), _("Lightness (HSL)"),
_("Index"),
_("Random"))
channel_getters = [
(lambda v, i: v.get_rgba()[0]),
(lambda v, i: v.get_rgba()[1]),
(lambda v, i: v.get_rgba()[2]),
(lambda v, i: rgb_to_yiq(v.get_rgba()[0], v.get_rgba()[1], v.get_rgba()[1])[0]),
# TODO: Replace with gegl_color_get_hsv () when available in Gegl
(lambda v, i: gegl_color_bytes_convert (v, "HSV float", 'fff', 0)),
(lambda v, i: gegl_color_bytes_convert (v, "HSV float", 'fff', 1)),
(lambda v, i: gegl_color_bytes_convert (v, "HSV float", 'fff', 2)),
(lambda v, i: gegl_color_bytes_convert (v, "HSL float", 'fff', 1)),
(lambda v, i: gegl_color_bytes_convert (v, "HSL float", 'fff', 2)),
(lambda v, i: i),
(lambda v, i: randint(0, 0x7fffffff)),
(lambda v, i: gegl_color_bytes_convert (v, "CIE Lab float", 'fff', 0)),
(lambda v, i: gegl_color_bytes_convert (v, "CIE Lab float", 'fff', 1)),
(lambda v, i: gegl_color_bytes_convert (v, "CIE Lab float", 'fff', 2)),
(lambda v, i: gegl_color_bytes_convert (v, "CIE LCH(ab) float", 'fff', 1)),
(lambda v, i: gegl_color_bytes_convert (v, "CIE LCH(ab) float", 'fff', 2))
]
GRAIN_SCALE = (1.0, 1.0 , 1.0,
1.0,
360., 100., 100.,
100., 100.,
16384.,
float(0x7ffffff),
100., 256., 256.,
256., 360.,)
def gegl_color_bytes_convert (color, format, precision, index):
color_bytes = color.get_bytes(Babl.format(format))
data = color_bytes.get_data()
result = struct.unpack (precision, data)
return result[index]
slice_expr_doc = N_("""
Format is 'start:nrows,length' . All items are optional.
The empty string selects all items, as does ':'
':4,' makes a 4-row selection out of all colors (length auto-determined)
':4' also.
':1,4' selects the first 4 colors
':,4' selects rows of 4 colors (nrows auto-determined)
':3,4' selects 3 rows of 4 colors
'4:' selects a single row of all colors after 4, inclusive.
'3:,4' selects rows of 4 colors, starting at 3 (nrows auto-determined)
'2:3,4' selects 3 rows of 4 colors (12 colors total), beginning at index 2.
'4' is illegal (ambiguous)
""")
def parse_slice(s, numcolors):
"""Parse a slice spec and return (start, nrows, length)
All items are optional. Omitting them makes the largest possible selection that
exactly fits the other items.
In general, slices are comparable to a numpy sub-array.
'start at element START, with shape (NROWS, LENGTH)'
"""
s = s.strip()
def notunderstood():
raise ValueError('Slice %r not understood. Should be in format'
' START?:NROWS?,ROWLENGTH? eg. "0:4,16".' % s)
def _int(v):
try:
return int(v)
except ValueError:
notunderstood()
if s in ('', ':', ':,'):
return 0, 1, numcolors # entire palette, one row
if s.count(':') != 1:
notunderstood()
rowpos = s.find(':')
start = 0
if rowpos > 0:
start = _int(s[:rowpos])
numcolors -= start
nrows = 1
if ',' in s:
commapos = s.find(',')
nrows = s[rowpos+1:commapos]
length = s[commapos+1:]
if not nrows:
if not length:
notunderstood()
else:
length = _int(length)
if length == 0:
notunderstood()
nrows = numcolors // length
if numcolors % length:
nrows = -nrows
elif not length:
nrows = _int(nrows)
if nrows == 0:
notunderstood()
length = numcolors // nrows
if numcolors % nrows:
length = -length
else:
nrows = _int(nrows)
if nrows == 0:
notunderstood()
length = _int(length)
if length == 0:
notunderstood()
else:
nrows = _int(s[rowpos+1:])
if nrows == 0:
notunderstood()
length = numcolors // nrows
if numcolors % nrows:
length = -length
return start, nrows, length
def quantization_grain(channel, g):
"Given a channel and a quantization, return the size of a quantization grain"
g = max(1.0, g)
if g <= 1.0:
g = 0.00001
else:
g = max(0.00001, GRAIN_SCALE[channel] / g)
return g
def palette_sort(palette, selection, slice_expr, channel1, ascending1,
channel2, ascending2, quantize, pchannel, pquantize):
grain1 = quantization_grain(channel1, quantize)
grain2 = quantization_grain(channel2, quantize)
pgrain = quantization_grain(pchannel, pquantize)
# If palette is read only, work on a copy:
editable = palette.is_editable()
if not editable:
palette = palette.duplicate()
num_colors = palette.get_color_count()
start, nrows, length = None, None, None
if selection == "auto-slice":
def find_index(color, startindex=0):
for i in range(startindex, num_colors):
rgba = palette.get_entry_color(i)
if hexcolor(rgba) == hexcolor(color):
return i
return None
def hexcolor(c):
rgba = c.get_rgba()
return "#%02x%02x%02x" % (int(255 * rgba[0]), int(255 * rgba[1]), int(255 * rgba[2]))
fg = Gimp.context_get_foreground()
bg = Gimp.context_get_background()
start = find_index(fg)
end = find_index(bg)
if start is None:
raise ValueError("Couldn't find foreground color %s in palette" % hexcolor(fg))
if end is None:
raise ValueError("Couldn't find background color %s in palette" % hexcolor(bg))
if find_index(fg, start + 1):
raise ValueError('Autoslice cannot be used when more than one'
' instance of an endpoint'
' (%s) is present' % hexcolor(fg))
if find_index(bg, end + 1):
raise ValueError('Autoslice cannot be used when more than one'
' instance of an endpoint'
' (%s) is present' % hexcolor(bg))
if start > end:
end, start = start, end
length = (end - start) + 1
try:
_, nrows, _ = parse_slice(slice_expr, length)
nrows = abs(nrows)
if length % nrows:
raise ValueError('Total length %d not evenly divisible'
' by number of rows %d' % (length, nrows))
length //= nrows
except ValueError:
# bad expression is okay here, just assume one row
nrows = 1
# remaining behavior is implemented by "slice-array" 'inheritance'.
selection = "slice-array"
elif selection in ("slice-array", "partitioned"):
start, nrows, length = parse_slice(slice_expr, num_colors)
channels_getter_1 = channel_getters[channel1]
channels_getter_2 = channel_getters[channel2]
def get_colors(start, end):
result = []
for i in range(start, end):
entry = (palette.get_entry_name(i)[1],
palette.get_entry_color(i))
index1 = channels_getter_1(entry[1], i)
index2 = channels_getter_2(entry[1], i)
index = ((index1 - (index1 % grain1)) * (1 if ascending1 else -1),
(index2 - (index2 % grain2)) * (1 if ascending2 else -1)
)
result.append((index, entry))
return result
if selection == "all":
entry_list = get_colors(0, num_colors)
entry_list.sort(key=lambda v: v[0])
for i in range(num_colors):
palette.set_entry_name(i, entry_list[i][1][0])
palette.set_entry_color(i, entry_list[i][1][1])
elif selection == "partitioned":
if num_colors < (start + length * nrows) - 1:
raise ValueError('Not enough entries in palette to '
'sort complete rows! Got %d, expected >=%d' %
(num_colors, start + length * nrows))
pchannels_getter = channel_getters[pchannel]
for row in range(nrows):
partition_spans = [1]
rowstart = start + (row * length)
old_color = palette.get_entry_color(rowstart)
old_partition = pchannels_getter(old_color, rowstart)
old_partition = old_partition - (old_partition % pgrain)
for i in range(rowstart + 1, rowstart + length):
this_color = palette.get_entry_color(i)
this_partition = pchannels_getter(this_color, i)
this_partition = this_partition - (this_partition % pgrain)
if this_partition == old_partition:
partition_spans[-1] += 1
else:
partition_spans.append(1)
old_partition = this_partition
base = rowstart
for size in partition_spans:
palette_sort(palette, "slice-array", '%d:1,%d' % (base, size),
channel1, ascending1,
channel2, ascending2,
quantize, 0, 1.0)
base += size
else:
# "slice-array" and "auto-slice"
stride = length
if num_colors < (start + stride * nrows) - 1:
raise ValueError('Not enough entries in palette to sort '
'complete rows! Got %d, expected >=%d' %
(num_colors, start + stride * nrows))
for row_start in range(start, start + stride * nrows, stride):
sublist = get_colors(row_start, row_start + stride)
sublist.sort(key=lambda v: v[0])
for i, entry in zip(range(row_start, row_start + stride), sublist):
palette.set_entry_name(i, entry[1][0])
palette.set_entry_color(i, entry[1][1])
return palette
# FIXME: Write humanly readable help -
# See for reference: https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/gimp/-/issues/4368#note_763460
# Important to describe the general effect on palettes rather than details of the sort.
help_doc = r"""
Sorts a palette, or part of a palette.
Sorts the given palette when it is editable, otherwise creates a new sorted palette.
The default is a 1D sort, but you can also sort over two color channels
or create a 2D sorted palette with sorted rows.
You can optionally install colormath (https://pypi.python.org/pypi/colormath/1.0.8)
to GIMP's Python to get even more channels to choose from.
"""
class PaletteSort (Gimp.PlugIn):
## GimpPlugIn virtual methods ##
def do_set_i18n(self, procname):
return True, 'gimp30-python', None
def do_query_procedures(self):
return ["python-fu-palette-sort"]
def do_create_procedure(self, name):
procedure = None
if name == "python-fu-palette-sort":
procedure = Gimp.Procedure.new(self, name,
Gimp.PDBProcType.PLUGIN,
self.run, None)
procedure.set_menu_label(_("_Sort Palette..."))
procedure.set_documentation(
_("Sort the colors in a palette"),
help_doc,
""
)
procedure.set_attribution("João S. O. Bueno, Carol Spears, David Gowers",
"João S. O. Bueno, Carol Spears, David Gowers",
"2006-2014")
procedure.add_menu_path ('/Palettes Menu')
procedure.add_enum_argument ("run-mode", _("Run mode"),
_("The run mode"), Gimp.RunMode,
Gimp.RunMode.INTERACTIVE,
GObject.ParamFlags.READWRITE)
procedure.add_palette_argument ("palette", _("_Palette"),
_("Palette"), True,
None, True, # Default to context.
GObject.ParamFlags.READWRITE)
selection_choice = Gimp.Choice.new()
selection_choice.add("all", 0, _("All"), "")
selection_choice.add("slice-array", 1, _("Slice / Array"), "")
selection_choice.add("auto-slice", 2, _("Autoslice (fg->bg)"), "")
selection_choice.add("partitioned", 3, _("Partitioned"), "")
procedure.add_choice_argument ("selections", _("Select_ions"), _("Selections"),
selection_choice, "all", GObject.ParamFlags.READWRITE)
# TODO: It would be much simpler to replace the slice expression with three
# separate parameters: start-index, number-of-rows, row_length
procedure.add_string_argument ("slice-expr", _("Slice _expression"),
_(slice_expr_doc), "",
GObject.ParamFlags.READWRITE)
channel_choice = Gimp.Choice.new()
self.add_choices (channel_choice)
procedure.add_choice_argument ("channel1", _("Channel _to sort"), _("Channel to sort"),
channel_choice, "luma", GObject.ParamFlags.READWRITE)
procedure.add_boolean_argument ("ascending1", _("_Ascending"), _("Ascending"),
True, GObject.ParamFlags.READWRITE)
channel_choice2 = Gimp.Choice.new()
self.add_choices (channel_choice2)
procedure.add_choice_argument ("channel2", _("Secondary C_hannel to sort"),
_("Secondary Channel to sort"), channel_choice2,
"saturation", GObject.ParamFlags.READWRITE)
procedure.add_boolean_argument ("ascending2", _("Ascen_ding"), _("Ascending"),
True, GObject.ParamFlags.READWRITE)
procedure.add_double_argument ("quantize", _("_Quantization"),
_("Quantization"), 0.0, 1.0, 0.0,
GObject.ParamFlags.READWRITE)
pchannel_choice = Gimp.Choice.new()
self.add_choices (pchannel_choice)
procedure.add_choice_argument ("pchannel", _("Partitionin_g channel"),
_("Partitioning channel"), pchannel_choice,
"luma", GObject.ParamFlags.READWRITE)
procedure.add_double_argument ("pquantize", _("Partition q_uantization"),
_("Partition quantization"), 0.0, 1.0, 0.0,
GObject.ParamFlags.READWRITE)
procedure.add_palette_return_value ("new-palette", _("Palette"),
_("Palette"), GObject.ParamFlags.READWRITE)
return procedure
def run(self, procedure, config, data):
run_mode = config.get_property("run-mode")
palette = config.get_property("palette")
if palette is None or not palette.is_valid():
if palette is not None:
sys.stderr.write(f'Invalid palette id: {palette.get_id()}\n')
sys.stderr.write('This should not happen. Please report to GIMP project.\n')
sys.stderr.write('Falling back to context palette instead.\n')
palette = Gimp.context_get_palette()
config.set_property("palette", palette)
if not palette.is_valid():
palette_name = palette.get_id()
error = f'Invalid palette id: {palette_name}'
return procedure.new_return_values(Gimp.PDBStatusType.CALLING_ERROR,
GLib.Error(error))
if run_mode == Gimp.RunMode.INTERACTIVE:
gi.require_version('GimpUi', '3.0')
from gi.repository import GimpUi
gi.require_version('Gtk', '3.0')
from gi.repository import Gtk
GimpUi.init('python-fu-palette-sort')
dialog = GimpUi.ProcedureDialog(procedure=procedure, config=config)
config.set_property("palette", None)
dialog.fill (["palette"])
dialog.fill (["selections","slice-expr"])
dialog.fill (["channel1", "ascending1"])
dialog.fill (["channel2","ascending2", "quantize"])
dialog.fill (["pchannel","pquantize"])
if not dialog.run():
dialog.destroy()
return procedure.new_return_values(Gimp.PDBStatusType.CANCEL, GLib.Error())
dialog.destroy()
palette = config.get_property("palette")
selection = config.get_property("selections")
slice_expr = config.get_property("slice-expr")
channel1 = config.get_choice_id("channel1")
ascending1 = config.get_property ("ascending1")
channel2 = config.get_choice_id("channel2")
ascending2 = config.get_property ("ascending2")
quantize = config.get_property ("quantize")
pchannel = config.get_choice_id("pchannel")
pquantize = config.get_property ("pquantize")
try:
new_palette = palette_sort(palette, selection, slice_expr, channel1, ascending1,
channel2, ascending2, quantize, pchannel, pquantize)
except ValueError as err:
return procedure.new_return_values(Gimp.PDBStatusType.EXECUTION_ERROR,
GLib.Error(str(err)))
return_val = procedure.new_return_values(Gimp.PDBStatusType.SUCCESS, GLib.Error())
value = GObject.Value(Gimp.Palette, new_palette)
return_val.remove(1)
return_val.insert(1, value)
return return_val
def add_choices (self, choice):
#TODO: Re-incorporate LAB and LCHab options with GeglColor
choice.add("red", 0, _("Red"), "")
choice.add("green", 1, _("Green"), "")
choice.add("blue", 2, _("Blue"), "")
choice.add("luma", 3, _("Luma (Y)"), "")
choice.add("hue", 4, _("Hue"), "")
choice.add("saturation", 5, _("Saturation"), "")
choice.add("value", 6, _("Value"), "")
choice.add("saturation-hsl", 7, _("Saturation (HSL)"), "")
choice.add("lightness-hsl", 8, _("Lightness (HSL)"), "")
choice.add("index", 9, _("Index"), "")
choice.add("random", 10, _("Random"), "")
choice.add("lightness-lab", 11, _("Lightness (LAB)"), "")
choice.add("a-color", 12, _("A-color"), "")
choice.add("b-color", 13, _("B-color"), "")
choice.add("chroma-lchab", 14, _("Chroma (LCHab)"), "")
choice.add("hue-lchab", 15, _("Hue (LCHab)"), "")
Gimp.main(PaletteSort.__gtype__, sys.argv)