This document describes the keywords recognized by the AutoDoc parser, and their intended use. =============================================================================== META KEYWORDS =============================================================================== Keyword: @appears Description: Tell where the documentation for an item should be shown. Gives the full new name of the item. Must be placed first in the block, or immediately after any @module, @class, or @decl's. Arguments: [, type] Where: is an "absolute" name with identifiers separated by dots. It can also be prefixed by 'scope::' where scope is one of the valid scope modules. [type] is either "class" or "module" depending on whether the target item should appear as a class or a module. When not present, the choice will be governed by the item's type, as detected by the extractor. Overriding this is only needed for odd special cases such as a module.pmod containing e g: static class _Foo {...}; _Foo Foo = _Foo(); Children: - Groups with: - Examples: //! @appears predef::stat //! This function is globally visible. array stat() { // function body } _______________________________________________________________________________ Keyword: @belongs Description: Tell where the documentation for an item should be shown. Gives the name of the new parent module or parent class. Arguments: Where: is an "absolute" name with identifiers separated by dots. It can also be prefixed by 'scope::' where scope is one of the valid scope modules. Children: - Groups with: - Examples: //! @decl int func() //! @belongs AnotherModule _______________________________________________________________________________ Keyword: @class Description: Declare and enter a new scope for a class. Only in C mode. Until an @endclass is found, all declarations will be regarded as children of the class. Arguments: Where: is a valid Pike identifier. Not the "absolute" name with dots. Children: Documentation for the class, or empty. Groups with: - Examples: /*! @class Arne *! A class with a Swedish name. */ _______________________________________________________________________________ Keyword: @decl Description: Declare a Pike entity and state that the current documentation block "is about" that entity. If the documentation block is bound to a Pike entity by adjacency (if it is a Pike file being extracted), then @decl is allowed iff: 1. The Pike entity in the adjacent code is one method. 2. All @decl's in the block are methods with the same name as that method. (look at the last example below) Arguments: Where: is a valid Pike declaration. A trailing ";" is optional. Children: Documentation for the entity. After all @decl's may follow one of @appears or @belongs. Groups with: @decl Examples: //! @decl void explode(string victim); //! @decl float root(float x) //! @decl mapping(string:string) arguments; //! Doc for these three disparate things. //! @decl float cube(float f) //! @decl int cube(int i) //! This is how to document a "polymorph" function. float|int cube(float|int x) { /* body */ } _______________________________________________________________________________ Keyword: @endclass Description: Leave the class scope entered by @class. Arguments: [name] Where: [name] if present, must be the same as the argument to @class. Children: Groups with: - Examples: /*! @endclass Reinhold */ _______________________________________________________________________________ Keyword: @endmodule Description: Leave the module scope entered by @module Arguments: [name] Where: [name] if present, must be the same as the argument to @module. Children: - Groups with: - Examples: /*! @endmodule Roine */ _______________________________________________________________________________ Keyword: @endnamespace Description: Leave the namespace entered by @namespace. Symbols defined outside a namespace will be defined in the default namespace "predef::". Arguments: [name] Where: [name] if present, must be the same as the argument to @namespace. Children: - Groups with: - Examples: /*! @endnamespace lfun:: */ _______________________________________________________________________________ Keyword: @inherit Description: Tell which classes are inherited into this class. Arguments: Where: is an "absolute" name with identifiers separated by dots. It can also be prefixed by 'scope::' where scope is one of the valid scope modules. Children: - Groups with: - Examples: //! @class XHTML //! @inherit XML _______________________________________________________________________________ Keyword: @module Description: Declare and enter a new scope for a module. Only in C mode. Until an @endmodule is found, all declarations will be regarded as children of the module. Arguments: Where: is a valid Pike identifier. Not the "absolute" name with dots. Children: Documentation for the module, or empty. Groups with: - Examples: /*! @module Kenny *! A module with a Norwegian name. */ _______________________________________________________________________________ Keyword: @namespace Description: Declare and enter a new namespace. Only in C mode. Until an @endnamespace is found, all declarations will be regarded as living in this namespace. Arguments: [::] Where: is a valid Pike identifier. Not the "absolute" name with dots. Children: Documentation for symbols in the namespace, or empty. Groups with: - Examples: /*! @namespace lfun:: *! The operator callback API. */ _______________________________________________________________________________ =============================================================================== DELIMITER KEYWORDS AT THE TOP LEVEL =============================================================================== Keyword: @bugs Description: Document shortcomings of the current block module/class/function Arguments: - Children: Text (with markup). Groups with: - Examples: @bugs Converted images with bigger size than 512x512 pixels will be distorted in the corners. XML: _______________________________________________________________________________ Keyword: @deprecated Description: Documents the fact that the entity is deprecated by one or several other classes/modules/methods/variables. Arguments: [item_1 [, item_2 [, item_3 ... ]]] Where: [item_n] is an "absolute" name pointing to a Pike entity. It may use the 'scope::' prefix. Children: - Groups with: @deprecated Examples: //! @deprecated IO.initPrinter, IO.sendPrinterCommand //! @deprecated predef::search XML: `@deprecated Foo, Bar' => Foo Bar _______________________________________________________________________________ Keyword: @example Description: Example code for the documented item. Arguments: - Children: Text (with markup). Groups with: - Examples: @example array a = func(); if (sizeof(a) > MAX) // security check exit(1); XML: _______________________________________________________________________________ Keyword: @fixme Description: Note about something that needs fixing in the manual. Arguments: - Children: Text (with markup). Groups with: - Examples: @fixme The return values of this function is not correctly documented. XML: _______________________________________________________________________________ Keyword: @note Description: Important information about the documented item. Arguments: - Children: Text (with markup). Groups with: - Examples: @note Do not call this function unless you know what you are doing. No bounds/sanity checking on arguments is performed! XML: _______________________________________________________________________________ Keyword: @param Description: Documentation for a method parameter. Only allowed when documenting functions. Arguments: Where: is a valid Pike parameter name. Children: The documentation for the parameter. Groups with: @param Examples: @param x @param y The coordinates of the thing. @param name The name of the thing. XML: `@param Foo' => _______________________________________________________________________________ Keyword: @returns Description: Documentation for the return value of a method. The type of the return value is deduced from the declaration. Arguments: - Children: The doc. Groups with: - Examples: @returns The square root of the sum of the cubes of the inverse numbers. XML: _______________________________________________________________________________ Keyword: @seealso Description: Refer to other stuff that is related to the entity in question. Arguments: - Children: Text (with markup). Groups with: - Examples: //! @seealso //! @[calc_checksum_w()] is used for wide strings. XML: _______________________________________________________________________________ Keyword: @throws Description: Describes the conditions for an exception to be thrown from the function. Arguments: - Children: Text (with markup). Groups with: - Examples: //! @throws //! Throws an exception if the file could not be created. XML: _______________________________________________________________________________ =============================================================================== TEXT MARKUP KEYWORDS =============================================================================== Keyword: @array - @endarray Description: Documentation of the layout of an array. Arguments: [name] Children: @elem Groups with: - Examples: @array @elem mixed 0.. All elements are of type mixed. @endarray XML: `@array Foo' => _______________________________________________________________________________ Keyword: @b{ ... @} Description: Bold. Children: Text that will be rendered in bold. Examples: You really look @b{bold@}! - You mean @b{bald@}, don't you? XML: ... _______________________________________________________________________________ Keyword: @code ... @endcode Description: Encapsulates a code block. Children: Text that will be rendered as program code. Examples: @code int fac(int i) { if(i<2) return i; return i*fac(i-1); } @endcode XML: ... _______________________________________________________________________________ Keyword: @dl - @enddl Description: Render a definition list. Arguments: - Children: @item Groups with: - Examples: @dl @item Britta My first teacher. She was very nice. @item Boris One of the best tennis players in the universe. @enddl XML:
_______________________________________________________________________________ Keyword: @elem Description: Documentation for an array element or a range of array elements. Only inside @array - @endarray. Arguments: Where: is the Pike type of the element at the index. is one of the following: number (at index number only) number.. (from number to end of array) number1..number2 (from number1 to inclusive number2) ..number (from beginning to inclusive number) And number can be an integer literal or an identifier: 4711 -42 MAX Children: Documentation for the array elements at the given index or indices. Groups with: @elem Examples: @elem int 0 The first element is an integer. @elem string 1.. The rest of the elements are strings. @elem array(string) MIN..MAX The elements at these positions are themselves arrays. XML: `@elem string 1..2' => 1 2 _______________________________________________________________________________ Keyword: @expr{ ... @} Description: Mark up a code expression. Children: Text that will be rendered in a fixed font. Examples: The expression @{i=i++@} is a noop. XML: ... _______________________________________________________________________________ Keyword: @i{ ... @} Description: Italics. Children: Text that will be rendered in italics. Examples: You really look @i{italic@}! - You mean @i{Italian@}, don't you? XML: ... _______________________________________________________________________________ Keyword: @image{ ... @} Description: Insert the specified image. Children: The filename of the image file. Examples: @image{chart2.png@} XML: ... _______________________________________________________________________________ Keyword: @int - @endint Description: Documentation of the different values an integer may have. Arguments: [name] Children: @value Examples: @int @value 0 Ignore all zonks. @value 1 Transform zonks into flutter. @value -1 Remove all zonks. @value 5..10 Do something. @value 17.. Do something else. @endint _______________________________________________________________________________ Keyword: @item Description: A definition term inside @dl Arguments: Where: is any string that will be the name of the term. Children: Text (with markup) Groups with: @item Examples: XML: _______________________________________________________________________________ Keyword: @mapping - @endmapping Description: Documentation of the layout of a mapping. Arguments: [name] Children: @member Examples: @mapping @member int "ip" The IP# of the host. @member string "address" The name of the host. @endmapping XML: _______________________________________________________________________________ Keyword: @member Description: Documentation for a member of a mapping. Only inside @mapping - @endmapping. Arguments: Where: is the Pike type of the value stored at the index. is the index value. Can be a string or integer literal, or an identifier. Children: - Groups with: - Examples: @member string "name" @member int "age" These two entries in the mapping provide personal data. XML: `@member float "foo"' => "foo" _______________________________________________________________________________ Keyword: @mixed - @endmixed Description: Documentation of a mixed variable Arguments: [name] Children: @type Examples: @mixed @type int Integers will be treated as the Unicode character number. @type string Strings are the name of the Unicdoe character. @endmixed XML: _______________________________________________________________________________ Keyword: @multiset - @endmultiset Description: Documentation of the layout of a multiset. Arguments: [name] Children: @index Examples: @multiset @index "cat" It's raining cats. @index "dog" It's raining dogs @endmultiset XML: _______________________________________________________________________________ Keyword: @index Description: Documentation for a index in a multiset. Only inside @multiset - @endmultiset. Arguments: Where: is the index value. Can be a string or integer literal, or an identifier. Children: - Groups with: - Examples: @index "cat" @index "dog" If present, these symbols signifies that it is raining animals. XML: `@index "foo"' => "foo" _______________________________________________________________________________ Keyword: @ol - @endol Description: Creates an ordered list. Children: @item Groups with: - Examples: @ol @item Open the door @item Walk through @item Close the door @endol XML:
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_______________________________________________________________________________ Keyword: @pre{ ... @} Description: Preformatted text. Children: Text that will be rendered as is, e.g. whitespaces kept. Examples: @pre{ +----------+------+--------+ | startbit | data | endbit | +----------+------+--------+ @} XML:
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_______________________________________________________________________________ Keyword: @ref{ ... @} Description: A reference to a Pike entity. There is also a shortcut for this keyword, since it is expected to be so common: @[ ... ] Children: Text that will be interpreted as a Pike name. Groups with: - Examples: My favourite class is @ref{Vanilla.Ice.Cream@}, it tastes much better than @[Nougat.Glass] or @[`+]. XML: ... _______________________________________________________________________________ Keyword: @section - @endsection Description: Begin a new section in the text. Arguments: Where: is any text that is the name of the section. Children: Text (with markup) Groups with: - Examples: @section One - Introduction ... @endsection @section Two - Intrinsics & Details about the Interface ... @endsection XML:
_______________________________________________________________________________ Keyword: @string - @endstring Description: Documentation of the layout of a mapping. Arguments: [name] Children: @value Examples: @string @value "GMT" Greenwich Mean Time @value "CET" Central European Time @endstring XML: _______________________________________________________________________________ Keyword: @sub{ ... @} Description: Subscript Children: Text that will be rendered in subscript. Examples: The variable n@sub{0@} looks mathematical and serious. XML: ... _______________________________________________________________________________ Keyword: @sup{ ... @} Description: Superscript Children: Text that will be rendered in superscript. Examples: This is an O(n@sup{2@}) operation. XML: ... _______________________________________________________________________________ Keyword: @tt{ ... @} Description: Teletype. Children: Text that will be rendered in teletype. Examples: Type @tt{rm -rf *@} to erase several days of work. XML: ... _______________________________________________________________________________ Keyword: @type Description: Documentation for a type alternative to mixed. Only inside @mixed - @endmixed. Arguments: Children: - Groups with: - Examples: @type int @type float If the argument is int or float the function will wait that many seconds. XML: `@type int' => _______________________________________________________________________________ Keyword: @ul - @endul Description: Creates an unordered list. Children: @item Groups with: - Examples: @ul @item 2 oz light rum @item Juice of ½ lime @item Coca Cola @endul XML:
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_______________________________________________________________________________ Keyword: @url{ ... @} Children: Text with markup. Note: Might be deprecated, since it isn't used... _______________________________________________________________________________ Keyword: @xml{ ... @} Description: XML escape. Inside this tag the characters <>& are not quoted and this makes it possible to insert raw XML. Note that the usual rules apply to @ and that @i{...@}-style tags can be used inside. Children: Text with markup. Examples: @xml{Bold and @i{italic@}@} XML: No representation. _______________________________________________________________________________ Keyword: @ignore - @endignore Description: Ignores the block of code enclosed between the two keywords. Useful for code that the AutoDoc parser cannot understand. Children: - Examples: @ignore array PROXY(_indices, ::_indices()); array PROXY(_values, ::_values()); @endignore _______________________________________________________________________________