""" Unittests for Bio.Align.Applications interface for PRANK This code is part of the Biopython distribution and governed by its license. Please see the LICENSE file that should have been included as part of this package. """ import sys import os import unittest from Bio.Application import _escape_filename from Bio import AlignIO from Bio import SeqIO from Bio import MissingExternalDependencyError from Bio.Align.Applications import PrankCommandline from Bio.Nexus.Nexus import NexusError # Try to avoid problems when the OS is in another language os.environ['LANG'] = 'C' prank_exe = None if sys.platform == "win32": try: # This can vary depending on the Windows language. prog_files = os.environ["PROGRAMFILES"] except KeyError: prog_files = r"C:\Program Files" # For Windows, PRANK just comes as a zip file which contains the # prank.exe file which the user could put anywhere. We'll try a few # sensible locations under Program Files... and then the full path. likely_dirs = ["", # Current dir prog_files, os.path.join(prog_files, "Prank")] + sys.path for folder in likely_dirs: if os.path.isdir(folder): if os.path.isfile(os.path.join(folder, "prank.exe")): prank_exe = os.path.join(folder, "prank.exe") break if prank_exe: break else: from Bio._py3k import getoutput output = getoutput("prank") if "not found" not in output and "prank" in output.lower(): prank_exe = "prank" if not prank_exe: raise MissingExternalDependencyError( "Install PRANK if you want to use the Bio.Align.Applications wrapper.") class PrankApplication(unittest.TestCase): def setUp(self): self.infile1 = "Fasta/fa01" def tearDown(self): """ output.1.dnd output.1.fas output.1.xml output.2.dnd output.2.fas output.2.xml """ if os.path.isfile("output.1.dnd"): os.remove("output.1.dnd") if os.path.isfile("output.1.fas"): os.remove("output.1.fas") if os.path.isfile("output.1.xml"): os.remove("output.1.xml") if os.path.isfile("output.2.dnd"): os.remove("output.2.dnd") if os.path.isfile("output.2.fas"): os.remove("output.2.fas") if os.path.isfile("output.2.xml"): os.remove("output.2.xml") if os.path.isfile("output.1.nex"): os.remove("output.1.nex") if os.path.isfile("output.2.nex"): os.remove("output.2.nex") def test_Prank_simple(self): """Simple round-trip through app with infile. output.?.??? files written to cwd - no way to redirect """ cmdline = PrankCommandline(prank_exe) cmdline.set_parameter("d", self.infile1) self.assertEqual(str(cmdline), _escape_filename(prank_exe) + " -d=Fasta/fa01") self.assertEqual(str(eval(repr(cmdline))), str(cmdline)) output, error = cmdline() self.assertEqual(error, "") self.assertTrue("Total time" in output) def test_Prank_simple_with_NEXUS_output(self): """Simple round-trip through app with infile, output in NEXUS output.?.??? files written to cwd - no way to redirect """ records = list(SeqIO.parse(self.infile1, "fasta")) # Try using keyword argument, cmdline = PrankCommandline(prank_exe, d=self.infile1) # Try using a property, cmdline.d = self.infile1 cmdline.f = 17 # NEXUS format cmdline.set_parameter("dots", True) self.assertEqual(str(cmdline), _escape_filename(prank_exe) + " -d=Fasta/fa01 -f=17 -dots") self.assertEqual(str(eval(repr(cmdline))), str(cmdline)) stdout, stderr = cmdline() self.assertTrue("Total time" in stdout) self.assertEqual(stderr, "") try: if os.path.isfile("output.best.nex"): # Prank v.130820 and perhaps earlier use ".best.*" output names nex_fname = "output.best.nex" elif os.path.isfile("output.2.nex"): # Older Prank versions use ".2.*" output names nex_fname = "output.2.nex" else: raise RuntimeError("Can't find PRANK's NEXUS output (*.nex)") align = AlignIO.read(nex_fname, "nexus") for old, new in zip(records, align): # Old versions of Prank reduced name to 9 chars self.assertTrue(old.id == new.id or old.id[:9] == new.id) # infile1 has alignment gaps in it self.assertEqual(str(new.seq).replace("-", ""), str(old.seq).replace("-", "")) except NexusError: # See bug 3119, # Bio.Nexus can't parse output from prank v100701 (1 July 2010) pass def test_Prank_complex_command_line(self): """Round-trip with complex command line.""" cmdline = PrankCommandline(prank_exe) cmdline.set_parameter("d", self.infile1) cmdline.set_parameter("-gaprate", 0.321) cmdline.set_parameter("gapext", 0.6) cmdline.set_parameter("-dots", 1) # i.e. True # Try using a property: cmdline.kappa = 3 cmdline.skipins = True cmdline.set_parameter("-once", True) cmdline.realbranches = True self.assertEqual(str(cmdline), _escape_filename(prank_exe) + " -d=Fasta/fa01" + " -dots -gaprate=0.321 -gapext=0.6 -kappa=3" + " -once -skipins -realbranches") self.assertEqual(str(eval(repr(cmdline))), str(cmdline)) stdout, stderr = cmdline() self.assertTrue("Total time" in stdout, stdout) class PrankConversion(unittest.TestCase): def setUp(self): # As these reads are all 36, it can be seen as pre-aligned: self.input = "Quality/example.fasta" self.output = 'temp with space' # prefix, PRANK will pick extensions def conversion(self, prank_number, prank_ext, format): """Get PRANK to do a conversion, and check it with SeqIO.""" filename = "%s.%s" % (self.output, prank_ext) if os.path.isfile(filename): os.remove(filename) cmdline = PrankCommandline(prank_exe, d=self.input, convert=True, f=prank_number, o='"%s"' % self.output) self.assertEqual(str(cmdline), _escape_filename(prank_exe) + ' -d=%s' % self.input + ' -o="%s"' % self.output + ' -f=%i' % prank_number + ' -convert') self.assertEqual(str(eval(repr(cmdline))), str(cmdline)) message, error = cmdline() self.assertTrue("PRANK" in message, message) self.assertTrue(("converting '%s' to '%s'" % (self.input, filename)) in message, message) self.assertEqual(error, "") self.assertTrue(os.path.isfile(filename)) old = AlignIO.read(self.input, "fasta") # Hack... if format == "phylip": for record in old: record.id = record.id[:10] new = AlignIO.read(filename, format) self.assertEqual(len(old), len(new)) for old_r, new_r in zip(old, new): self.assertEqual(old_r.id, new_r.id) self.assertEqual(str(old_r.seq), str(new_r.seq)) os.remove(filename) def test_convert_to_fasta(self): """Convert FASTA to FASTA format.""" self.conversion(8, "fas", "fasta") # Prank v.100701 seems to output an invalid file here... # def test_convert_to_phylip32(self): # """Convert FASTA to PHYLIP 3.2 format.""" # self.conversion(11, "phy", "phylip") def test_convert_to_phylip(self): """Convert FASTA to PHYLIP format.""" self.conversion(12, "phy", "phylip") # PRANK truncated the record names in the matrix block. An error? # def test_convert_to_paup_nexus(self): # """Convert FASTA to PAUP/NEXUS.""" # self.conversion(17, "nex", "nexus") # We don't support format 18, PAML if __name__ == "__main__": runner = unittest.TextTestRunner(verbosity=2) unittest.main(testRunner=runner)