From: Geoffrey Thomas <geofft@ldpreload.com>
Date: Wed, 3 Dec 2014 11:18:11 -0600
Subject: Prevent pip from removing system packages.

Adjust is_local() to consider OS-owned paths non-local.  Fix the error
message for is_local() in the non-virtualenv case.

Author: Geoffrey Thomas <geofft@ldpreload.com>
Bug-Debian: http://bugs.debian.org/771794
Origin: https://github.com/geofft/pip.git
Forwarded: not-needed
Reviewed-By: Donald Stufft <donald@stufft.io>
Reviewed-By: Scott Kitterman <scott@kitterman.com>
Last-Update: 2014-12-04

Patch-Name: hands-off-system-packages.patch
---
 src/pip/_internal/utils/misc.py | 37 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------
 1 file changed, 28 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/pip/_internal/utils/misc.py b/src/pip/_internal/utils/misc.py
index 4fb64d2..459312f 100644
--- a/src/pip/_internal/utils/misc.py
+++ b/src/pip/_internal/utils/misc.py
@@ -365,25 +365,44 @@ def renames(old, new):
 def is_local(path):
     # type: (str) -> bool
     """
-    Return True if path is within sys.prefix, if we're running in a virtualenv.
+    Return True if this is a path pip is allowed to modify.
 
-    If we're not in a virtualenv, all paths are considered "local."
+    If we're in a virtualenv, sys.prefix points to the virtualenv's
+    prefix; only sys.prefix is considered local.
+
+    If we're not in a virtualenv, in general we can modify anything.
+    However, if the OS vendor has configured distutils to install
+    somewhere other than sys.prefix (which could be a subdirectory of
+    sys.prefix, e.g. /usr/local), we consider sys.prefix itself nonlocal
+    and the domain of the OS vendor. (In other words, everything _other
+    than_ sys.prefix is considered local.)
 
     Caution: this function assumes the head of path has been normalized
     with normalize_path.
     """
-    if not running_under_virtualenv():
-        return True
-    return path.startswith(normalize_path(sys.prefix))
+
+    path = normalize_path(path)
+    # Hard-coded becouse PyPy uses a different sys.prefix on Debian
+    prefix = '/usr'
+
+    if running_under_virtualenv():
+        return path.startswith(normalize_path(sys.prefix))
+    else:
+        from pip._internal.locations import distutils_scheme
+        if path.startswith(prefix):
+            for local_path in distutils_scheme("").values():
+                if path.startswith(normalize_path(local_path)):
+                    return True
+            return False
+        else:
+            return True
 
 
 def dist_is_local(dist):
     # type: (Distribution) -> bool
     """
-    Return True if given Distribution object is installed locally
-    (i.e. within current virtualenv).
-
-    Always True if we're not in a virtualenv.
+    Return True if given Distribution object is installed somewhere pip
+    is allowed to modify.
 
     """
     return is_local(dist_location(dist))
