""" The tool to check the availability or syntax of domain, IP or URL. :: ██████╗ ██╗ ██╗███████╗██╗ ██╗███╗ ██╗ ██████╗███████╗██████╗ ██╗ ███████╗ ██╔══██╗╚██╗ ██╔╝██╔════╝██║ ██║████╗ ██║██╔════╝██╔════╝██╔══██╗██║ ██╔════╝ ██████╔╝ ╚████╔╝ █████╗ ██║ ██║██╔██╗ ██║██║ █████╗ ██████╔╝██║ █████╗ ██╔═══╝ ╚██╔╝ ██╔══╝ ██║ ██║██║╚██╗██║██║ ██╔══╝ ██╔══██╗██║ ██╔══╝ ██║ ██║ ██║ ╚██████╔╝██║ ╚████║╚██████╗███████╗██████╔╝███████╗███████╗ ╚═╝ ╚═╝ ╚═╝ ╚═════╝ ╚═╝ ╚═══╝ ╚═════╝╚══════╝╚═════╝ ╚══════╝╚══════╝ Provides the IPv4 syntax checker. Author: Nissar Chababy, @funilrys, contactTATAfunilrysTODTODcom Special thanks: https://pyfunceble.github.io/#/special-thanks Contributors: https://pyfunceble.github.io/#/contributors Project link: https://github.com/funilrys/PyFunceble Project documentation: https://docs.pyfunceble.com Project homepage: https://pyfunceble.github.io/ License: :: Copyright 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2022, 2023, 2024 Nissar Chababy Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License. """ import ipaddress from PyFunceble.checker.base import CheckerBase from PyFunceble.helpers.regex import RegexHelper class IPv4SyntaxChecker(CheckerBase): """ Provides an interface to check the syntax of an IPv4. :param str subject: Optional, The subject to work with. """ @staticmethod def _get_regex_reserved_ip() -> str: """ Provides the regex to use to match all known reserved IPv4. """ # pylint: disable=line-too-long reserved = [ # Match 0.0.0.0–0.255.255.255 r"(0\.(25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[01]?[0-9][0-9]?)\.(25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[01]?[0-9][0-9]?)\.(25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[01]?[0-9][0-9]?|[0-9]{1,}\/[0-9]{1,}))", # Match 10.0.0.0–10.255.255.255 r"(10\.(25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[01]?[0-9][0-9]?)\.(25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[01]?[0-9][0-9]?)\.(25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[01]?[0-9][0-9]?|[0-9]{1,}\/[0-9]{1,}))", # Match 100.64.0.0–100.127.255.255 r"(100\.(0?6[4-9]|0?[7-9][0-9]|1[0-1][0-9]|12[0-7])\.(25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[01]?[0-9][0-9]?)\.(25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[01]?[0-9][0-9]?|[0-9]{1,}\/[0-9]{1,}))", # Match 127.0.0.0–127.255.255.255 r"(127\.(25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[01]?[0-9][0-9]?)\.(25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[01]?[0-9][0-9]?)\.(25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[01]?[0-9][0-9]?|[0-9]{1,}\/[0-9]{1,}))", # Match 169.254.0.0–169.254.255.255 r"(169\.254\.(25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[01]?[0-9][0-9]?)\.(25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[01]?[0-9][0-9]?|[0-9]{1,}\/[0-9]{1,}))", # Match 172.16.0.0–172.31.255.255 r"(172\.(0?1[6-9]|0?2[0-9]|0?3[0-1])\.(25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[01]?[0-9][0-9]?)\.(25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[01]?[0-9][0-9]?|[0-9]{1,}\/[0-9]{1,}))", # Match 192.0.0.0–192.0.0.255 r"(192\.0\.0\.(25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[01]?[0-9][0-9]?|[0-9]{1,}\/[0-9]{1,}))", # Match 192.0.2.0–192.0.2.255 r"(192\.0\.2\.(25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[01]?[0-9][0-9]?|[0-9]{1,}\/[0-9]{1,}))", # Match 192.31.196.0–192.31.196.255 r"(192\.31\.196\.(25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[01]?[0-9][0-9]?|[0-9]{1,}\/[0-9]{1,}))", # Match 192.52.193.0–192.52.193.255 r"(192\.52\.193\.(25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[01]?[0-9][0-9]?|[0-9]{1,}\/[0-9]{1,}))", # Match 192.88.99.0–192.88.99.255 r"(192\.88\.99\.(25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[01]?[0-9][0-9]?|[0-9]{1,}\/[0-9]{1,}))", # Match 192.168.0.0–192.168.255.255 r"(192\.168\.(25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[01]?[0-9][0-9]?)\.(25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[01]?[0-9][0-9]?|[0-9]{1,}\/[0-9]{1,}))", # Match 192.175.48.0-192.175.48.255 r"(192\.175\.48\.(25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[01]?[0-9][0-9]?))", # Match 198.18.0.0–198.19.255.255 r"(198\.(0?1[8-9])\.(25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[01]?[0-9][0-9]?)\.(25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[01]?[0-9][0-9]?|[0-9]{1,}\/[0-9]{1,}))", # Match 198.51.100.0–198.51.100.255 r"(198\.51\.100\.(25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[01]?[0-9][0-9]?|[0-9]{1,}\/[0-9]{1,}))", # Match 203.0.113.0–203.0.113.255 r"(203\.0\.113\.(25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[01]?[0-9][0-9]?|[0-9]{1,}\/[0-9]{1,}))", # Match 224.0.0.0–239.255.255.255 r"((22[4-9]|23[0-9])\.(25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[01]?[0-9][0-9]?)\.(25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[01]?[0-9][0-9]?)\.(25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[01]?[0-9][0-9]?|[0-9]{1,}\/[0-9]{1,}))", # Match 240.0.0.0–255.255.255.254 r"((24[0-9]|25[0-5])\.(25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[01]?[0-9][0-9]?)\.(25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[01]?[0-9][0-9]?)\.(25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[01]?[0-9][0-9]?|[0-9]{1,}\/[0-9]{1,}))", # Match 255.255.255.255 r"(255\.255\.255\.255)", ] # pylint: enable=enable-too-long return "({0})".format("|".join(reserved)) @CheckerBase.ensure_subject_is_given def is_valid(self) -> bool: """ Validate the given subject. """ try: try: return ipaddress.ip_address(self.idna_subject).version == 4 except ValueError: try: return ipaddress.ip_interface(self.idna_subject).version == 4 except ValueError: return ( ipaddress.ip_network(self.idna_subject, strict=False).version == 4 ) except ValueError: return False @CheckerBase.ensure_subject_is_given def is_valid_range(self) -> bool: """ Checks if the given subject is an IPv4 range """ if self.is_valid() and "/" in self.idna_subject: return 0 <= int(self.idna_subject[self.idna_subject.rfind("/") + 1 :]) <= 32 return False @CheckerBase.ensure_subject_is_given def is_reserved(self) -> bool: """ Checks if the given subject is a reserved IPv4. """ if self.is_valid(): try: address = ipaddress.IPv4Address(self.idna_subject) return ( address.is_multicast or address.is_private or address.is_unspecified or address.is_reserved or address.is_loopback or address.is_link_local or not address.is_global or RegexHelper(self._get_regex_reserved_ip()).match( self.idna_subject, return_match=False ) ) except ValueError: pass return False