from __future__ import annotations

import contextlib
import os
import shutil
import subprocess
import sys

from datetime import date
from datetime import datetime
from datetime import timezone
from os.path import join as opj
from pathlib import Path
from textwrap import dedent
from typing import Generator
from unittest.mock import Mock
from unittest.mock import patch

import pytest

import setuptools_scm._file_finders

from setuptools_scm import Configuration
from setuptools_scm import NonNormalizedVersion
from setuptools_scm import git
from setuptools_scm._file_finders.git import git_find_files
from setuptools_scm._run_cmd import CommandNotFoundError
from setuptools_scm._run_cmd import CompletedProcess
from setuptools_scm._run_cmd import has_command
from setuptools_scm._run_cmd import run
from setuptools_scm.git import archival_to_version
from setuptools_scm.version import format_version

from .conftest import DebugMode
from .wd_wrapper import WorkDir

pytestmark = pytest.mark.skipif(
    not has_command("git", warn=False), reason="git executable not found"
)


def setup_git_wd(wd: WorkDir, monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch | None = None) -> WorkDir:
    """Set up a WorkDir with git initialized and configured for testing."""
    if monkeypatch:
        monkeypatch.delenv("HOME", raising=False)
    wd("git init")
    wd("git config user.email test@example.com")
    wd('git config user.name "a test"')
    wd.add_command = "git add ."
    wd.commit_command = "git commit -m test-{reason}"
    return wd


@pytest.fixture(name="wd")
def wd(wd: WorkDir, monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch, debug_mode: DebugMode) -> WorkDir:
    debug_mode.disable()
    setup_git_wd(wd, monkeypatch)
    debug_mode.enable()
    return wd


@pytest.mark.parametrize(
    ("given", "tag", "number", "node", "dirty"),
    [
        ("3.3.1-rc26-0-g9df187b", "3.3.1-rc26", 0, "g9df187b", False),
        ("17.33.0-rc-17-g38c3047c0", "17.33.0-rc", 17, "g38c3047c0", False),
    ],
)
def test_parse_describe_output(
    given: str, tag: str, number: int, node: str, dirty: bool
) -> None:
    parsed = git._git_parse_describe(given)
    assert parsed == (tag, number, node, dirty)


def test_root_relative_to(wd: WorkDir, monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch) -> None:
    monkeypatch.delenv("SETUPTOOLS_SCM_DEBUG")
    p = wd.cwd.joinpath("sub/package")
    p.mkdir(parents=True)
    p.joinpath("setup.py").write_text(
        """from setuptools import setup
setup(use_scm_version={"root": "../..",
                       "relative_to": __file__})
""",
        encoding="utf-8",
    )
    res = run([sys.executable, "setup.py", "--version"], p)
    assert res.stdout == "0.1.dev0+d20090213"


def test_root_search_parent_directories(
    wd: WorkDir, monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch
) -> None:
    monkeypatch.delenv("SETUPTOOLS_SCM_DEBUG")
    p = wd.cwd.joinpath("sub/package")
    p.mkdir(parents=True)
    p.joinpath("setup.py").write_text(
        """from setuptools import setup
setup(use_scm_version={"search_parent_directories": True})
""",
        encoding="utf-8",
    )
    res = run([sys.executable, "setup.py", "--version"], p)
    assert res.stdout == "0.1.dev0+d20090213"


def test_git_gone(wd: WorkDir, monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch) -> None:
    monkeypatch.setenv("PATH", str(wd.cwd / "not-existing"))

    wd.write("pyproject.toml", "[tool.setuptools_scm]")
    with pytest.raises(CommandNotFoundError, match=r"git"):
        git.parse(wd.cwd, Configuration(), git.DEFAULT_DESCRIBE)

    assert wd.get_version(fallback_version="1.0") == "1.0"


@pytest.mark.issue("https://github.com/pypa/setuptools-scm/issues/298")
@pytest.mark.issue(403)
def test_file_finder_no_history(wd: WorkDir, caplog: pytest.LogCaptureFixture) -> None:
    file_list = git_find_files(str(wd.cwd))
    assert file_list == []

    assert "listing git files failed - pretending there aren't any" in caplog.text


@pytest.mark.issue("https://github.com/pypa/setuptools-scm/issues/281")
def test_parse_call_order(wd: WorkDir) -> None:
    git.parse(str(wd.cwd), Configuration(), git.DEFAULT_DESCRIBE)


def sudo_devnull(
    args: list[str | os.PathLike[str]], check: bool = False
) -> subprocess.CompletedProcess[bytes]:
    """shortcut to run sudo with non-interactive input"""
    return subprocess.run(
        ["sudo", *args],
        stdin=subprocess.DEVNULL,
        check=check,
    )


@contextlib.contextmanager
def break_folder_permissions(path: Path) -> Generator[None, None, None]:
    """break the permissions of a folder for a while"""
    if not shutil.which("sudo"):
        pytest.skip("sudo executable not found")
    original_stat = path.stat()

    proc = sudo_devnull(["chown", "-R", "12345", path])
    if proc.returncode != 0:
        pytest.xfail("Failed to change ownership, is passwordless sudo available?")

    try:
        sudo_devnull(["chmod", "a+r", path], check=True)
        sudo_devnull(["chgrp", "-R", "12345", path], check=True)
        yield
    finally:
        # Restore the ownership
        sudo_devnull(["chown", "-R", str(original_stat.st_uid), path], check=True)
        sudo_devnull(["chgrp", "-R", str(original_stat.st_gid), path], check=True)


@pytest.mark.issue("https://github.com/pypa/setuptools-scm/issues/707")
def test_not_owner(wd: WorkDir) -> None:
    with break_folder_permissions(wd.cwd):
        assert git.parse(str(wd.cwd), Configuration())


def test_version_from_git(wd: WorkDir) -> None:
    assert wd.get_version() == "0.1.dev0+d20090213"

    parsed = git.parse(str(wd.cwd), Configuration(), git.DEFAULT_DESCRIBE)
    assert parsed is not None
    assert parsed.branch in ("master", "main")

    wd.commit_testfile()
    assert wd.get_version().startswith("0.1.dev1+g")
    assert not wd.get_version().endswith("1-")

    wd("git tag v0.1")
    assert wd.get_version() == "0.1"

    wd.write("test.txt", "test2")
    assert wd.get_version().startswith("0.2.dev0+g")

    wd.commit_testfile()
    assert wd.get_version().startswith("0.2.dev1+g")

    wd("git tag version-0.2")
    assert wd.get_version().startswith("0.2")

    wd.commit_testfile()
    wd("git tag version-0.2.post210+gbe48adfpost3+g0cc25f2")
    with pytest.warns(
        UserWarning, match="tag '.*' will be stripped of its suffix '.*'"
    ):
        assert wd.get_version().startswith("0.2")

    wd.commit_testfile()
    wd("git tag 17.33.0-rc")
    assert wd.get_version() == "17.33.0rc0"

    # custom normalization
    assert wd.get_version(normalize=False) == "17.33.0-rc"
    assert wd.get_version(version_cls=NonNormalizedVersion) == "17.33.0-rc"
    assert (
        wd.get_version(version_cls="setuptools_scm.NonNormalizedVersion")
        == "17.33.0-rc"
    )


setup_py_with_normalize: dict[str, str] = {
    "false": """
        from setuptools import setup
        setup(use_scm_version={'normalize': False, 'write_to': 'VERSION.txt'})
        """,
    "with_created_class": """
from setuptools import setup

class MyVersion:
    def __init__(self, tag_str: str):
        self.version = tag_str

    def __repr__(self):
        return self.version

    @property
    def public(self):
        return self.version.split('+')[0]

    @property
    def local(self):
        if '+' in self.version:
            return self.version.split('+', 1)[1]
        return None

setup(use_scm_version={'version_cls': MyVersion, 'write_to': 'VERSION.txt'})
        """,
    "with_named_import": """
        from setuptools import setup
        setup(use_scm_version={
            'version_cls': 'setuptools_scm.NonNormalizedVersion',
            'write_to': 'VERSION.txt'
        })
        """,
}


@pytest.mark.parametrize(
    "setup_py_txt",
    [pytest.param(text, id=key) for key, text in setup_py_with_normalize.items()],
)
def test_git_version_unnormalized_setuptools(
    setup_py_txt: str, wd: WorkDir, monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch
) -> None:
    """
    Test that when integrating with setuptools without normalization,
    the version is not normalized in write_to files,
    but still normalized by setuptools for the final dist metadata.
    """
    # monkeypatch.delenv("SETUPTOOLS_SCM_DEBUG")
    monkeypatch.chdir(wd.cwd)
    wd.write("setup.py", dedent(setup_py_txt))

    # do git operations and tag
    wd.commit_testfile()
    wd("git tag 17.33.0-rc1")

    # setuptools still normalizes using packaging.Version (removing the dash)
    res = wd([sys.executable, "setup.py", "--version"])
    assert res == "17.33.0rc1"

    # but the version tag in the file is non-normalized (with the dash)
    assert wd.cwd.joinpath("VERSION.txt").read_text(encoding="utf-8") == "17.33.0-rc1"


@pytest.mark.issue(179)
def test_unicode_version_scheme(wd: WorkDir) -> None:
    scheme = b"guess-next-dev".decode("ascii")
    assert wd.get_version(version_scheme=scheme)


@pytest.mark.issue(108)
@pytest.mark.issue(109)
def test_git_worktree(wd: WorkDir) -> None:
    wd.write("test.txt", "test2")
    # untracked files dont change the state
    assert wd.get_version() == "0.1.dev0+d20090213"

    wd("git add test.txt")
    assert wd.get_version().startswith("0.1.dev0+d")


@pytest.mark.issue(86)
@pytest.mark.parametrize("today", [False, True])
def test_git_dirty_notag(
    today: bool, wd: WorkDir, monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch
) -> None:
    if today:
        monkeypatch.delenv("SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH", raising=False)
    wd.commit_testfile()
    wd.write("test.txt", "test2")
    wd("git add test.txt")
    version = wd.get_version()

    if today:
        # the date on the tag is in UTC
        tag = datetime.now(timezone.utc).date().strftime(".d%Y%m%d")
    else:
        tag = ".d20090213"
    assert version.startswith("0.1.dev1+g")
    assert version.endswith(tag)


@pytest.mark.issue(193)
@pytest.mark.xfail(reason="sometimes relative path results")
def test_git_worktree_support(wd: WorkDir, tmp_path: Path) -> None:
    wd.commit_testfile()
    worktree = tmp_path / "work_tree"
    wd(f"git worktree add -b work-tree {worktree}")

    res = run([sys.executable, "-m", "setuptools_scm", "ls"], cwd=worktree)
    assert "test.txt" in res.stdout
    assert str(worktree) in res.stdout


@pytest.fixture
def shallow_wd(wd: WorkDir, tmp_path: Path) -> Path:
    wd.commit_testfile()
    wd.commit_testfile()
    wd.commit_testfile()
    target = tmp_path / "wd_shallow"
    run(["git", "clone", f"file://{wd.cwd}", target, "--depth=1"], tmp_path, check=True)
    return target


def test_git_parse_shallow_warns(
    shallow_wd: Path, recwarn: pytest.WarningsRecorder
) -> None:
    git.parse(shallow_wd, Configuration())
    print(list(recwarn))
    msg = recwarn.pop()
    assert "is shallow and may cause errors" in str(msg.message)


def test_git_parse_shallow_fail(shallow_wd: Path) -> None:
    with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="git fetch"):
        git.parse(str(shallow_wd), Configuration(), pre_parse=git.fail_on_shallow)


def test_git_shallow_autocorrect(
    shallow_wd: Path, recwarn: pytest.WarningsRecorder
) -> None:
    git.parse(str(shallow_wd), Configuration(), pre_parse=git.fetch_on_shallow)
    msg = recwarn.pop()
    assert "git fetch was used to rectify" in str(msg.message)
    git.parse(str(shallow_wd), Configuration(), pre_parse=git.fail_on_shallow)


def test_find_files_stop_at_root_git(wd: WorkDir) -> None:
    wd.commit_testfile()
    project = wd.cwd / "project"
    project.mkdir()
    project.joinpath("setup.cfg").touch()
    assert setuptools_scm._file_finders.find_files(str(project)) == []


@pytest.mark.issue(128)
def test_parse_no_worktree(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
    ret = git.parse(str(tmp_path), Configuration(root=str(tmp_path)))
    assert ret is None


def test_alphanumeric_tags_match(wd: WorkDir) -> None:
    wd.commit_testfile()
    wd("git tag newstyle-development-started")
    assert wd.get_version().startswith("0.1.dev1+g")


def test_git_archive_export_ignore(
    wd: WorkDir, monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch
) -> None:
    wd.write("test1.txt", "test")
    wd.write("test2.txt", "test")
    wd.write(
        ".git/info/attributes",
        # Explicitly include test1.txt so that the test is not affected by
        # a potentially global gitattributes file on the test machine.
        "/test1.txt -export-ignore\n/test2.txt export-ignore",
    )
    wd("git add test1.txt test2.txt")
    wd.commit()
    monkeypatch.chdir(wd.cwd)
    assert setuptools_scm._file_finders.find_files(".") == [opj(".", "test1.txt")]


@pytest.mark.issue(228)
def test_git_archive_subdirectory(wd: WorkDir, monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch) -> None:
    os.mkdir(wd.cwd / "foobar")
    wd.write("foobar/test1.txt", "test")
    wd("git add foobar")
    wd.commit()
    monkeypatch.chdir(wd.cwd)
    assert setuptools_scm._file_finders.find_files(".") == [
        opj(".", "foobar", "test1.txt")
    ]


@pytest.mark.issue(251)
def test_git_archive_run_from_subdirectory(
    wd: WorkDir, monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch
) -> None:
    os.mkdir(wd.cwd / "foobar")
    wd.write("foobar/test1.txt", "test")
    wd("git add foobar")
    wd.commit()
    monkeypatch.chdir(wd.cwd / "foobar")
    assert setuptools_scm._file_finders.find_files(".") == [opj(".", "test1.txt")]


@pytest.mark.issue("https://github.com/pypa/setuptools-scm/issues/728")
def test_git_branch_names_correct(wd: WorkDir) -> None:
    wd.commit_testfile()
    wd("git checkout -b test/fun")
    wd_git = git.GitWorkdir(wd.cwd)
    assert wd_git.get_branch() == "test/fun"


def test_git_feature_branch_increments_major(wd: WorkDir) -> None:
    wd.commit_testfile()
    wd("git tag 1.0.0")
    wd.commit_testfile()
    assert wd.get_version(version_scheme="python-simplified-semver").startswith("1.0.1")
    wd("git checkout -b feature/fun")
    wd.commit_testfile()
    assert wd.get_version(version_scheme="python-simplified-semver").startswith("1.1.0")


@pytest.mark.issue("https://github.com/pypa/setuptools-scm/issues/303")
def test_not_matching_tags(wd: WorkDir) -> None:
    wd.commit_testfile()
    wd("git tag apache-arrow-0.11.1")
    wd.commit_testfile()
    wd("git tag apache-arrow-js-0.9.9")
    wd.commit_testfile()
    assert wd.get_version(
        tag_regex=r"^apache-arrow-([\.0-9]+)$",
        scm={
            "git": {
                "describe_command": "git describe --dirty --tags --long --exclude *js* "
            }
        },
    ).startswith("0.11.2")


@pytest.mark.issue("https://github.com/pypa/setuptools-scm/issues/411")
def test_non_dotted_version(wd: WorkDir) -> None:
    wd.commit_testfile()
    wd("git tag apache-arrow-1")
    wd.commit_testfile()
    assert wd.get_version().startswith("2")


def test_non_dotted_version_with_updated_regex(wd: WorkDir) -> None:
    wd.commit_testfile()
    wd("git tag apache-arrow-1")
    wd.commit_testfile()
    assert wd.get_version(tag_regex=r"^apache-arrow-([\.0-9]+)$").startswith("2")


def test_non_dotted_tag_no_version_match(wd: WorkDir) -> None:
    wd.commit_testfile()
    wd("git tag apache-arrow-0.11.1")
    wd.commit_testfile()
    wd("git tag apache-arrow")
    wd.commit_testfile()
    assert wd.get_version().startswith("0.11.2.dev2")


@pytest.mark.issue("https://github.com/pypa/setuptools-scm/issues/381")
def test_gitdir(monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch, wd: WorkDir) -> None:
    """ """
    wd.commit_testfile()
    normal = wd.get_version()
    # git hooks set this and break subsequent setuptools-scm unless we clean
    monkeypatch.setenv("GIT_DIR", __file__)
    assert wd.get_version() == normal


def test_git_getdate(wd: WorkDir) -> None:
    # TODO: case coverage for git wd parse
    today = datetime.now(timezone.utc).date()

    def parse_date() -> date:
        parsed = git.parse(os.fspath(wd.cwd), Configuration())
        assert parsed is not None
        assert parsed.node_date is not None
        return parsed.node_date

    git_wd = git.GitWorkdir(wd.cwd)
    assert git_wd.get_head_date() is None
    assert parse_date() == today

    wd.commit_testfile()
    assert git_wd.get_head_date() == today
    assert parse_date() == today


def test_git_getdate_badgit(
    wd: WorkDir, caplog: pytest.LogCaptureFixture, monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch
) -> None:
    wd.commit_testfile()
    git_wd = git.GitWorkdir(wd.cwd)
    fake_date_result = CompletedProcess(args=[], stdout="%cI", stderr="", returncode=0)
    with patch.object(
        git,
        "run_git",
        Mock(return_value=fake_date_result),
    ):
        assert git_wd.get_head_date() is None


def test_git_getdate_git_2_45_0_plus(
    wd: WorkDir, caplog: pytest.LogCaptureFixture, monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch
) -> None:
    wd.commit_testfile()
    git_wd = git.GitWorkdir(wd.cwd)
    fake_date_result = CompletedProcess(
        args=[], stdout="2024-04-30T22:33:10Z", stderr="", returncode=0
    )
    with patch.object(
        git,
        "run_git",
        Mock(return_value=fake_date_result),
    ):
        assert git_wd.get_head_date() == date(2024, 4, 30)


def test_git_getdate_timezone_consistency(
    wd: WorkDir, monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch
) -> None:
    """Test that get_head_date returns consistent UTC dates regardless of local timezone.

    This test forces a git commit with a timestamp that represents a time
    after midnight in a positive timezone offset but still the previous day in UTC.
    This is the exact scenario that was causing test failures in issue #1145.
    """
    # Create a timestamp that's problematic:
    # - In Europe/Berlin (UTC+2): 2025-06-12 00:30:00 (June 12th)
    # - In UTC: 2025-06-11 22:30:00 (June 11th)
    problematic_timestamp = "2025-06-12T00:30:00+02:00"

    # Force git to use this specific timestamp for the commit
    monkeypatch.setenv("GIT_AUTHOR_DATE", problematic_timestamp)
    monkeypatch.setenv("GIT_COMMITTER_DATE", problematic_timestamp)

    wd.commit_testfile()

    git_wd = git.GitWorkdir(wd.cwd)
    result_date = git_wd.get_head_date()

    # The correct behavior is to return the UTC date (2025-06-11)
    # If the bug is present, it would return the timezone-local date (2025-06-12)
    expected_utc_date = date(2025, 6, 11)

    assert result_date == expected_utc_date


@pytest.fixture
def signed_commit_wd(monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch, wd: WorkDir) -> WorkDir:
    if not has_command("gpg", args=["--version"], warn=False):
        pytest.skip("gpg executable not found")

    wd.write(
        ".gpg_batch_params",
        """\
%no-protection
%transient-key
Key-Type: RSA
Key-Length: 2048
Name-Real: a test
Name-Email: test@example.com
Expire-Date: 0
""",
    )
    monkeypatch.setenv("GNUPGHOME", str(wd.cwd.resolve(strict=True)))
    wd("gpg --batch --generate-key .gpg_batch_params")

    wd("git config log.showSignature true")
    wd.signed_commit_command = "git commit -S -m test-{reason}"
    return wd


@pytest.mark.issue("https://github.com/pypa/setuptools-scm/issues/548")
def test_git_getdate_signed_commit(signed_commit_wd: WorkDir) -> None:
    today = datetime.now(timezone.utc).date()
    signed_commit_wd.commit_testfile(signed=True)
    git_wd = git.GitWorkdir(signed_commit_wd.cwd)
    assert git_wd.get_head_date() == today


@pytest.mark.parametrize(
    ("expected", "from_data"),
    [
        (
            "1.0",
            {"describe-name": "1.0-0-g0000"},
        ),
        (
            "1.1.dev3+g0000",
            {
                "describe-name": "1.0-3-g0000",
                "node": "0" * 20,
            },
        ),
        ("0.0", {"node": "0" * 20}),
        ("1.2.2", {"describe-name": "release-1.2.2-0-g00000"}),
        ("1.2.2.dev0", {"ref-names": "tag: release-1.2.2.dev"}),
        ("1.2.2", {"describe-name": "v1.2.2"}),
    ],
)
@pytest.mark.filterwarnings("ignore:git archive did not support describe output")
def test_git_archival_to_version(expected: str, from_data: dict[str, str]) -> None:
    config = Configuration(
        version_scheme="guess-next-dev", local_scheme="node-and-date"
    )
    version = archival_to_version(from_data, config=config)
    assert version is not None
    assert format_version(version) == expected


@pytest.mark.issue("https://github.com/pypa/setuptools-scm/issues/727")
def test_git_archival_node_missing_no_version() -> None:
    config = Configuration()
    version = archival_to_version({}, config=config)
    assert version is None


def test_git_archival_from_unfiltered() -> None:
    config = Configuration()

    with pytest.warns(
        UserWarning, match=r"unprocessed git archival found \(no export subst applied\)"
    ):
        version = archival_to_version({"node": "$Format:%H$"}, config=config)
    assert version is None


def test_fail_on_missing_submodules_no_gitmodules(wd: WorkDir) -> None:
    """Test that fail_on_missing_submodules does nothing when no .gitmodules exists."""
    wd.commit_testfile()
    # Should not raise any exception
    git.fail_on_missing_submodules(git.GitWorkdir(wd.cwd))


def test_fail_on_missing_submodules_with_initialized_submodules(wd: WorkDir) -> None:
    """Test that fail_on_missing_submodules passes when submodules are initialized."""
    # Create a submodule directory and .gitmodules file
    submodule_dir = wd.cwd / "external"
    submodule_dir.mkdir()

    # Initialize a git repo in the submodule directory
    wd(["git", "-C", str(submodule_dir), "init"])
    wd(["git", "-C", str(submodule_dir), "config", "user.email", "test@example.com"])
    wd(["git", "-C", str(submodule_dir), "config", "user.name", "Test User"])

    # Create a commit in the submodule
    test_file = submodule_dir / "test.txt"
    test_file.write_text("test content", encoding="utf-8")
    wd(["git", "-C", str(submodule_dir), "add", "test.txt"])
    wd(["git", "-C", str(submodule_dir), "commit", "-m", "Initial commit"])

    # Add it as a submodule to the main repo
    wd(["git", "submodule", "add", str(submodule_dir), "external"])
    wd.commit_testfile()

    # Should not raise any exception since the submodule is initialized
    git.fail_on_missing_submodules(git.GitWorkdir(wd.cwd))


def test_fail_on_missing_submodules_with_uninitialized_submodules(
    tmp_path: Path,
) -> None:
    """Test that fail_on_missing_submodules fails when submodules are not initialized."""
    # Create a test repository with a .gitmodules file but no actual submodule
    test_repo = tmp_path / "test_repo"
    test_repo.mkdir()
    test_wd = setup_git_wd(WorkDir(test_repo))

    # Create a fake .gitmodules file (this simulates what happens after cloning without --recurse-submodules)
    gitmodules_content = """[submodule "external"]
	path = external
	url = https://example.com/external.git
"""
    test_wd.write(".gitmodules", gitmodules_content)
    test_wd.add_and_commit("Add-submodule-reference")

    # Should raise ValueError for uninitialized submodules
    with pytest.raises(
        ValueError, match=r"Submodules are defined in \.gitmodules but not initialized"
    ):
        git.fail_on_missing_submodules(git.GitWorkdir(test_repo))


def test_git_pre_parse_config_integration(wd: WorkDir) -> None:
    """Test that git_pre_parse configuration is used by the parse function."""
    wd.commit_testfile()

    # Test with default (None) - should use warn_on_shallow
    config = Configuration()
    result = git.parse(str(wd.cwd), config)
    assert result is not None

    # Test with explicit configuration
    from setuptools_scm._config import GitConfiguration
    from setuptools_scm._config import ScmConfiguration

    config_with_pre_parse = Configuration(
        scm=ScmConfiguration(
            git=GitConfiguration(pre_parse=git.GitPreParse.WARN_ON_SHALLOW)
        )
    )
    result = git.parse(str(wd.cwd), config_with_pre_parse)
    assert result is not None

    # Test with different pre_parse value
    config_fail_shallow = Configuration(
        scm=ScmConfiguration(
            git=GitConfiguration(pre_parse=git.GitPreParse.FAIL_ON_MISSING_SUBMODULES)
        )
    )
    result = git.parse(str(wd.cwd), config_fail_shallow)
    assert result is not None


def test_nested_scm_git_config_from_toml(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
    """Test that nested SCM git configuration is properly parsed from TOML."""
    # Create a test pyproject.toml with nested SCM configuration
    pyproject_path = tmp_path / "pyproject.toml"
    pyproject_content = """
[tool.setuptools_scm.scm.git]
pre_parse = "fail_on_missing_submodules"
"""
    pyproject_path.write_text(pyproject_content, encoding="utf-8")

    # Parse the configuration from file
    config = Configuration.from_file(pyproject_path)

    # Verify the nested configuration was parsed correctly and converted to enum
    assert config.scm.git.pre_parse == git.GitPreParse.FAIL_ON_MISSING_SUBMODULES


def test_nested_scm_git_config_from_data() -> None:
    """Test that nested SCM git configuration parsing works correctly with from_data."""
    # Test configuration parsing directly without file I/O
    config_data = {"scm": {"git": {"pre_parse": "fail_on_missing_submodules"}}}

    # Parse the configuration data
    config = Configuration.from_data(relative_to=".", data=config_data)

    # Verify the nested configuration was parsed correctly and converted to enum
    assert config.scm.git.pre_parse == git.GitPreParse.FAIL_ON_MISSING_SUBMODULES


def test_invalid_git_pre_parse_raises_error() -> None:
    """Test that invalid git pre_parse values raise a helpful ValueError."""
    # Test configuration parsing directly without file I/O
    invalid_config_data = {"scm": {"git": {"pre_parse": "invalid_function"}}}

    # Parse the configuration data - should raise ValueError
    with pytest.raises(
        ValueError, match="Invalid git pre_parse function 'invalid_function'"
    ):
        Configuration.from_data(relative_to=".", data=invalid_config_data)


def test_git_describe_command_backward_compatibility() -> None:
    """Test backward compatibility for git_describe_command configuration."""
    # Test old configuration style still works with deprecation warning
    old_config_data = {
        "git_describe_command": "git describe --dirty --tags --long --exclude *js*"
    }

    with pytest.warns(DeprecationWarning, match=r"git_describe_command.*deprecated"):
        config = Configuration.from_data(relative_to=".", data=old_config_data)

    # Verify it was migrated to the new location
    assert (
        config.scm.git.describe_command
        == "git describe --dirty --tags --long --exclude *js*"
    )


def test_git_describe_command_from_data_conflict() -> None:
    """Test that specifying both old and new configuration in from_data raises ValueError."""
    # Both old and new configuration specified - should raise ValueError
    mixed_config_data = {
        "git_describe_command": "old command",
        "scm": {"git": {"describe_command": "new command"}},
    }

    # The Configuration constructor should handle the conflict detection
    with pytest.warns(DeprecationWarning, match=r"git_describe_command.*deprecated"):
        with pytest.raises(
            ValueError, match=r"Cannot specify both.*git_describe_command"
        ):
            Configuration.from_data(relative_to=".", data=mixed_config_data)


def test_git_describe_command_init_argument_deprecation() -> None:
    """Test that passing git_describe_command as init argument issues deprecation warning."""
    # Test init argument
    with pytest.warns(DeprecationWarning, match=r"git_describe_command.*deprecated"):
        config = Configuration(git_describe_command="test command")

    # Verify the value was migrated to the new location
    assert config.scm.git.describe_command == "test command"


def test_git_describe_command_init_conflict() -> None:
    """Test that specifying both old and new configuration raises ValueError."""
    from setuptools_scm._config import GitConfiguration
    from setuptools_scm._config import ScmConfiguration

    # Both old init arg and new configuration specified - should raise ValueError
    with pytest.warns(DeprecationWarning, match=r"git_describe_command.*deprecated"):
        with pytest.raises(
            ValueError, match=r"Cannot specify both.*git_describe_command"
        ):
            Configuration(
                git_describe_command="old command",
                scm=ScmConfiguration(
                    git=GitConfiguration(describe_command="new command")
                ),
            )


def test_git_no_commits_uses_fallback_version(wd: WorkDir) -> None:
    """Test that when git describe fails (no commits), fallback_version is used instead of 0.0."""
    # Reinitialize as empty repo to remove any existing commits
    wd("rm -rf .git")
    wd("git init")
    wd("git config user.email test@example.com")
    wd('git config user.name "a test"')

    # Test with fallback_version set - should use the fallback instead of "0.0"
    config = Configuration(fallback_version="1.2.3")
    version = git.parse(str(wd.cwd), config)

    # Should get a version starting with the fallback version
    assert version is not None
    assert str(version.tag) == "1.2.3"
    assert version.distance == 0
    assert version.dirty is True  # No commits means dirty

    # Test without fallback_version - should default to "0.0"
    config_no_fallback = Configuration()
    version_no_fallback = git.parse(str(wd.cwd), config_no_fallback)

    assert version_no_fallback is not None
    assert str(version_no_fallback.tag) == "0.0"
    assert version_no_fallback.distance == 0
    assert version_no_fallback.dirty is True
