/*  $Id: v_search.pl,v 1.9 2002/02/01 15:04:53 jan Exp $

    Part of XPCE --- The SWI-Prolog GUI toolkit

    Author:        Jan Wielemaker and Anjo Anjewierden
    E-mail:        jan@swi.psy.uva.nl
    WWW:           http://www.swi.psy.uva.nl/projects/xpce/
    Copyright (C): 1985-2002, University of Amsterdam

    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
    modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
    as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
    of the License, or (at your option) any later version.

    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
    GNU General Public License for more details.

    You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
    License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA

    As a special exception, if you link this library with other files,
    compiled with a Free Software compiler, to produce an executable, this
    library does not by itself cause the resulting executable to be covered
    by the GNU General Public License. This exception does not however
    invalidate any other reasons why the executable file might be covered by
    the GNU General Public License.
*/

:- module(man_search, []).
:- use_module(library(pce)).
:- require([ absolute_file_name/3
	   , append/3
	   , default/3
	   , ignore/1
	   , concat_atom/2
	   ]).


		 /*******************************
		 *  PAUSE INDICATING TEXT-ITEM	*
		 *******************************/

:- pce_begin_class(man_pause_item, text_item,
		   "Item that sends message after pause").

variable(pause_message,	code*, both, "Message if pause has elapsed").
variable(timer,		timer, get, "Timer for pause").
variable(last_typed,	int,   get, "Time of last type action").

initialise(I, Name:[name], Def:[any|function], Msg:[code]*, PMsg:[code]*) :->
	default(PMsg, @nil, PauseMsg),
	send(I, send_super, initialise, Name, Def, Msg),
	send(I, slot, pause_message, PauseMsg),
	send(I, slot, last_typed, 0),
	send(I, slot, timer, timer(0.5, message(I, timeout))).


unlink(I) :->
	"Stop associated <-timer"::
	get(I, timer, Timer),
	send(Timer, stop).


event(I, Ev:event) :->
	(   send(Ev, is_a, focus)
	->  get(I, timer, Timer),
	    (	send(Ev, is_a, deactivate_keyboard_focus)
	    ->	send(Timer, stop)
	    ;	send(Ev, is_a, activate_keyboard_focus)
	    ->  send(Timer, start)
	    ;	true
	    )
	;   true
	),
	send(I, send_super, event, Ev).


timeout(I) :->
	get(I, pause_message, Msg),
	Msg \== @nil,
	get(@pce, mclock, Now),
	get(I, last_typed, Last),
	Now - Last > 1500,
	get(I, modified, @on),
	get(I, selection, Selection),
	\+ get(Selection, size, 0),
	send(I, modified, @off),
	send(I?display, busy_cursor),
	ignore(send(Msg, forward, Selection)),
	send(I?display, busy_cursor, @nil).
	
	
typed(I, Id:event_id) :->
	send(I, slot, last_typed, @pce?mclock),
	send(I, send_super, typed, Id),
	send(I?frame, typed_in_search_item, Id, I?value_text?string).

:- pce_end_class.

		 /*******************************
		 *	  INDEX DATABASE	*
		 *******************************/

make_index(_, Ref) :-
	object(Ref), !.
make_index(IV, @Ref) :-
	absolute_file_name(pce('/man/reference/index'),
			   [ extensions([obj]),
			     access(read),
			     file_errors(fail)
			   ],
			   IndexFile), !,
	send(IV, report, progress, 'Loading index ...'),
	get(file(IndexFile), object, Obj),
	send(IV, report, done),
	send(Obj, name_reference, Ref).
make_index(IV, @Ref) :-
	absolute_file_name(pce('/man/reference'),
			   [ file_type(directory),
			     access(write),
			     file_errors(fail)
			   ],
			   IndexDir), !,
	concat_atom([IndexDir, /, 'index.obj'], IndexFile),
	send(@display, confirm,
	     '%s\n%s %s',
	     'Cannot find PCE manual index file.',
	     'Create', IndexFile),
	send(IV, busy_cursor),
	get(new(man_index_manager), make_index, IndexFile, TmpTable),
	send(IV, busy_cursor, @nil),
	send(TmpTable, name_reference, Ref),
	send(@display, inform,
	     '%s\n%s\n%s\n%s',
	     'Creating the manual index has loaded the entire manual',
	     'and introduced considerable fragmentation in XPCE''s',
	     'memory management.  If you are tight on memory, please',
	     'quit and restart XPCE').
make_index(_, Ref) :-
	send(@display, inform,
	     'Sorry, no manual index and no permission to write one.'),
	new(Ref, chain_table).


		 /*******************************
		 *	      THE FRAME		*
		 *******************************/

:- pce_begin_class(man_search_tool, man_frame,
		   "Search tool for the manual index").

initialise(IV, Manual:[man_manual]) :->
	default(Manual, @manual, TheManual),
	send(IV, send_super, initialise, TheManual, 'PCE Manual --- Search'),
	send(IV, append, new(D, dialog)),
	send(D, append, button(quit, message(IV, quit))),
	send(D, append, button(help, message(IV, help))),
	send(D, append, new(B, button(search_for))),
	send(D, append, new(S, man_pause_item(search, '')), right),
	send(S, length, 40),
	send(S, show_label, @off),
	send(S, pause_message, message(IV, pause, @arg1)),
	send(D, append, label(reporter), right),
	send(B, message, message(IV, search, S?selection)),
	new(WL, browser),
	send(WL, name, wordlist),
	new(WLMsg, message(S, selection, create(string, '<%s>', @arg1?key))),
	send(WL, select_message,
	     and(WLMsg, message(IV, pause, S?selection))),
	send(WL, open_message,
	     and(WLMsg, message(IV, search, S?selection))),
	send(new(H, man_summary_browser(man_summary, size(90, 15))),
	     right, WL),
	send(WL, above, D),
	send(H, name, hitlist),
	send(D, default_button, B),
	send(IV, input_window, D),
	send(IV, open),
	send(IV, wait),
	make_index(IV, @man_index),
	send(IV, report, progress, 'Extracting word-list ...'),
	word_list(@man_index, List),
	send(WL, members, List),
	send(IV, report, progress, done).


unlink(IV) :->
	ignore(send(IV?manual, search_patterns, @nil)),
	send(IV, send_super, unlink).


typed_in_search_item(IV, Id:event_id, Current:char_array) :->
	"Handle typing in the search string"::
	get(IV, member, wordlist, WL),
	(   get(Current, size, 0)
	->  send(WL, cancel_search),
	    get(IV, member, hitlist, List),
	    send(List, clear),
	    get(IV, manual, Manual),
	    send(Manual, search_patterns, @nil)
	;   send(Current, suffix, ' ')
	->  send(WL, cancel_search)
	;   Id == 13			% return
	->  true
	;   get(WL, key_binding, KB),
	    get(KB, function, Id, F),
	    F \== alert
	->  send(WL, typed, Id)
	;   true
	).


search(IV, Spec:name) :->
	"Perform the actual search"::
	(   parse_search_spec(Spec, Term)
	->  execute_search(Term, @man_index, CardsIds),
	    search_patterns(Term, Patterns),
	    send(IV?manual, search_patterns, Patterns),
	    send(IV, show_cards, CardsIds)
	;   send(IV, report, warning, 'Bad search expression'),
	    fail
	).


pause(IV, Spec:char_array) :->
	"Timeout pause, show number of matches"::
	(   parse_search_spec(Spec, Term)
	->  execute_search(Term, @man_index, CardsIds),
	    send(IV, report, status, '%d matches', CardsIds?size)
	;   send(IV, report, status, 'Incomplete expression')
	).


show_cards(IV, Cards:chain) :->
	get(IV, member, hitlist, Browser),
	get(Cards, map, ?(@prolog, object_from_id, @arg1), Objects),
	send(Browser, members, Objects).
	    

object_from_id(Id, Obj) :-
	atom_codes(Id, Chars),
	phrase(id(Obj), Chars), !.
object_from_id(Id, _) :-
	format('Cannot parse card id "~w"~n', [Id]),
	fail.

id(Obj) -->				% methods
	"M.", string(C), ".", sendget(SG), ".", string(N), eos, !,
	{ atom_codes(ClassName, C),
	  atom_codes(MName, N),
	  get(@pce, convert, ClassName, class, Class),
	  get(Class, SG, MName, Obj)
	}.
id(Obj) -->				% variable
	"V.", string(C), ".", string(N), eos, !,
	{ atom_codes(ClassName, C),
	  atom_codes(VarName, N),
	  get(@pce, convert, ClassName, class, Class),
	  get(Class, instance_variable, VarName, Obj)
	}.
id(Obj) -->				% resource
	"R.", string(C), ".", string(N), eos, !,
	{ atom_codes(ClassName, C),
	  atom_codes(ResName, N),
	  get(@pce, convert, ClassName, class, Class),
	  get(Class, class_variable, ResName, Obj)
	}.
id(Obj) -->				% classes
	"C.", string(C), eos, !,
	{ atom_codes(ClassName, C),
	  get(@pce, convert, ClassName, class, Obj)
	}.
id(Obj) -->				% plain cards
	"$", string(MS), "$", string(I), eos, !,
	{ atom_codes(Module, MS),
	  name(CardId, I),
	  get(@manual, space, ManSpace),
	  get(ManSpace, module, Module, @on, M),
	  get(M, card, CardId, Obj)
	}.

sendget(send_method) --> "S".
sendget(get_method) --> "G".

string(S, In, Rest) :-
	append(S, Rest, In).

eos([], []).

		 /*******************************
		 *	    SEARCH STUFF	*
		 *******************************/

parse_search_spec(Spec, Term) :-
	atom_codes(Spec, Chars),
	phrase(wordlist(List), Chars), !,
	phrase(search_specification(Term), List), !.

search_patterns(Term, Patterns) :-
	new(Patterns, chain),
	extract_search_patterns(Term, Patterns).

extract_search_patterns(word(W), Ch) :-
	(   atom_codes(W, [0'@|_])
	->  new(Re, regex(string('%s\\\\b', W)))
	;   new(Re, regex(string('\\\\b%s\\\\b', W)))
	),
	send(Ch, append, Re),
	send(Re, ignore_case, @on).
extract_search_patterns(prefix(W), Ch) :-
	(   atom_codes(W, [0'@|_])
	->  new(Re, regex(string('%s', W)))
	;   new(Re, regex(string('\\\\b%s', W)))
	),
	send(Ch, append, Re),
	send(Re, ignore_case, @on).
extract_search_patterns(not(_), _) :- !.
extract_search_patterns(and(S1, S2), Ch) :-
	extract_search_patterns(S1, Ch),
	extract_search_patterns(S2, Ch).
extract_search_patterns(or(S1, S2), Ch) :-
	extract_search_patterns(S1, Ch),
	extract_search_patterns(S2, Ch).


		 /*******************************
		 *	  MAKE WORD-LIST	*
		 *******************************/

wordlist([H|T]) -->
	blanks,
	word(H), !,
	wordlist(T).
wordlist([]) -->
	blanks.

blanks -->
	blank, !,
	blanks.
blanks -->
	[].

blank -->
	[C], { C =< 32 }.

singleton(0'(, '(').
singleton(0'), ')').
singleton(0'<, '<').
singleton(0'>, '>').

word(W) -->
	[C],
	{ singleton(C, W) }, !.
word(W) -->
	wordchar(C0),
	wordchars(CT),
	{ atom_codes(W, [C0|CT]) }.

wordchars([H|T]) -->
	wordchar(H), !,
	wordchars(T).
wordchars([]) -->
	[].

wordchar(C) -->
	[C],
	{ C > 32,
	  \+ singleton(C, _)
	}.

		 /*******************************
		 *	      COMBINE		*
		 *******************************/

search_specification(Simple) -->
	simple_search(Simple).
search_specification(Compound) -->
	simple_search(Left),
	infix(Connective), !,
	search_specification(Right),
	{ Compound =.. [Connective, Left, Right] }.
search_specification(and(S1, S2)) -->
	simple_search(S1),
	search_specification(S2).

simple_search(not(S)) -->
	[ not ], !,
	simple_search(S), !.		% not takes shortest expression
simple_search(S) -->
	['('], !,
	search_specification(S),
	[')'].
simple_search(word(W)) -->
	['<',W,'>'], !.
simple_search(prefix(W)) -->
	[ W ],
	{ \+ singleton(_, W) }.
	
infix(and)  --> [and].
infix(or)   --> [or].


		 /*******************************
		 *	     AND DO IT		*
		 *******************************/
      
execute_search(word(W), DB, Result) :-
	get(DB, member, W, Result).
execute_search(prefix(W), DB, Result) :-
	word_list(DB, List),
	get(List, complete_name, W, Tuple),
	get(Tuple, first, Words),
	new(Result, chain),
	send(Words, for_all,
	     message(Result, merge, ?(DB, member, @arg1))),
	send(Result, unique).
execute_search(and(not(S1), S2), DB, Result) :-
	execute_search(S1, DB, R1),
	execute_search(S2, DB, R2),
	get(R2, copy, Result),
	send(Result, subtract, R1),
	send(R1, done),
	send(R2, done).
execute_search(and(S1, not(S2)), DB, Result) :-
	execute_search(and(not(S2), S1), DB, Result).
execute_search(and(S1, S2), DB, Result) :- !,
	execute_search(S1, DB, R1),
	execute_search(S2, DB, R2),
	get(R1, intersection, R2, Result),
	send(R1, done),
	send(R2, done).
execute_search(or(S1, S2), DB, Result) :-
	execute_search(S1, DB, R1),
	execute_search(S2, DB, R2),
	get(R1, union, R2, Result),
	send(R1, done),
	send(R2, done).

word_list(HT, Words) :-
	get(HT, attribute, word_list, Words), !.
word_list(HT, Words) :-
	send(HT, attribute, word_list, new(Words, chain)),
	send(HT, for_all, message(Words, append, @arg1)),
	send(Words, sort).

:- pce_end_class.
