*xml-plugin.txt* Help edit XML and SGML documents. #version# XML Edit A filetype plugin to help edit XML and SGML documents. Version: 1.9.1 This script provides some convenience when editing XML (and some SGML including HTML) formated documents. It allows you to jump to the beginning or end of the tag block your cursor is in. '%' will jump between '<' and '>' within the tag your cursor is in. When in insert mode and you finish a tag (pressing '>') the tag will be completed. If you press '>' twice it will complete the tag and place the cursor in the middle of the tags on it's own line (helps with nested tags). Usage: Place this file into your ftplugin directory. To add html support Sym-link or copy this file to html.vim in your ftplugin directory. To activte the script place 'filetype plugin on' in your |.vimrc| file. See |ftplugins| for more information on this topic. If the file edited is of type "html" and "xml_use_html" is defined then the following tags will not auto complete: , , , ,
,
, , , , If the file edited is of type 'html' and 'xml_use_xhtml' is defined the above tags will autocomplete the xml closing staying xhtml compatable. ex.
becomes
(see |xml-plugin-settings|) NOTE: If you used the VIM 5.x version of this file (xmledit.vim) you'll need to comment out the section where you called it. It is no longer used in the VIM 6.x version. To disable the plugin (especially for systems that include this plugin as part of the distrobution) you can use the following line in your .vimrc: > let loaded_xmledit = 1 < Known Bugs - This script will modify registers ". and "x; register "" will be restored. - < & > marks inside of a CDATA section are interpreted as actual XML tags even if unmatched. - Although the script can handle leading spaces such as < tag> it is illegal XML syntax and considered very bad form. - Placing a literal `>' in an attribute value will auto complete dispite that the start tag isn't finished. This is poor XML anyway you should use > instead. - The matching algorithm can handle illegal tag characters where as the tag completion algorithm can not. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ *xml-plugin-mappings* Mappings is a setting in VIM that depicts a prefix for scripts and plugins to use. By default this is the backslash key `\'. See |mapleader| for details. Normal or Insert - Continue editing after the ending tag. This option requires xml_jump_string to be set to function. When a tag is completed it will append the xml_jump_string. Once this mapping is ran it will delete the next xml_jump_string pattern to the right of the curser and delete it leaving you in insert mode to continue editing. w Normal - Will clear the entire file of left over xml_jump_string garbage. * This will also happen automatically when you save the file. * x Visual - Place a custom XML tag to suround the selected text. You need to have selected text in visual mode before you can use this mapping. See |visual-mode| for details. . or > Insert - Place a literal '>' without parsing tag. 5 or % Normal or Visual - Jump to the begining or end tag. d Normal - Deletes the surrounding tags from the cursor. > outter inner text text ^ < Turns to: > outter inner text text ^ < ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ *xml-plugin-settings* Options (All options must be placed in your |.vimrc| prior to the |ftplugin| command.) xml_tag_completion_map Use this setting to change the default mapping to auto complete a tag. By default typing a literal `>' will cause the tag your editing to auto complete; pressing twice will auto nest the tag. By using this setting the `>' will be a literal `>' and you must use the new mapping to perform auto completion and auto nesting. For example if you wanted Control-L to perform auto completion inmstead of typing a `>' place the following into your .vimrc: > let xml_tag_completion_map = "" < xml_tag_syntax_prefixes Sets a pattern that is used to distinguish XML syntax elements that identify xml tags. By defult the value is 'html\|xml\|docbk'. This means that all syntax items that start with "html", "xml" or "docbk" are treated as XML tags. In case a completion is triggered after a syntax element that does not match this pattern the end tag will not be inserted. The pattern should match at the beginning of a syntax element name. If you edit XSLT files you probably want to add "xsl" to the list (note the signle quotes): > let xml_tag_syntax_prefixes = 'html\|xml\|xsl\|docbk' < xml_no_auto_nesting This turns off the auto nesting feature. After a completion is made and another `>' is typed xml-edit automatically will break the tag accross multiple lines and indent the curser to make creating nested tqags easier. This feature turns it off. Enter the following in your .vimrc: > let xml_no_auto_nesting = 1 < xml_use_xhtml When editing HTML this will auto close the short tags to make valid XML like
and
. Enter the following in your vimrc to turn this option on: > let xml_use_xhtml = 1 < xml_no_html This turns off the support for HTML specific tags. Place this in your .vimrc: > let xml_no_html = 1 < xml_jump_string This turns off the support for continuing edits after an ending tag. xml_jump_string can be any string how ever a simple character will suffice. Pick a character or small string that is unique and will not interfer with your normal editing. See the Space mapping for more. .vimrc: > let xml_jump_string = "`" < ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ *xml-plugin-callbacks* Callback Functions A callback function is a function used to customize features on a per tag basis. For example say you wish to have a default set of attributs when you type an empty tag like this: You type: You get: This is for any script programmers who wish to add xml-plugin support to there own filetype plugins. Callback functions recive one attribute variable which is the tag name. The all must return either a string or the number zero. If it returns a string the plugin will place the string in the proper location. If it is a zero the plugin will ignore and continue as if no callback existed. The following are implemented callback functions: HtmlAttribCallback This is used to add default attributes to html tag. It is intended for HTML files only. XmlAttribCallback This is a generic callback for xml tags intended to add attributes. *xml-plugin-html* Callback Example The following is an example of using XmlAttribCallback in your .vimrc > function XmlAttribCallback (xml_tag) if a:xml_tag ==? "my-xml-tag" return "attributes=\"my xml attributes\"" else return 0 endif endfunction < The following is a sample html.vim file type plugin you could use: > " Vim script file vim600:fdm=marker: " FileType: HTML " Maintainer: Devin Weaver " Location: http://www.vim.org/scripts/script.php?script_id=301 " This is a wrapper script to add extra html support to xml documents. " Original script can be seen in xml-plugin documentation. " Only do this when not done yet for this buffer if exists("b:did_ftplugin") finish endif " Don't set 'b:did_ftplugin = 1' because that is xml.vim's responsability. let b:html_mode = 1 if !exists("*HtmlAttribCallback") function HtmlAttribCallback( xml_tag ) if a:xml_tag ==? "table" return "cellpadding=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" border=\"0\"" elseif a:xml_tag ==? "link" return "href=\"/site.css\" rel=\"StyleSheet\" type=\"text/css\"" elseif a:xml_tag ==? "body" return "bgcolor=\"white\"" elseif a:xml_tag ==? "frame" return "name=\"NAME\" src=\"/\" scrolling=\"auto\" noresize" elseif a:xml_tag ==? "frameset" return "rows=\"0,*\" cols=\"*,0\" border=\"0\"" elseif a:xml_tag ==? "img" return "src=\"\" width=\"0\" height=\"0\" border=\"0\" alt=\"\"" elseif a:xml_tag ==? "a" if has("browse") " Look up a file to fill the href. Used in local relative file " links. typeing your own href before closing the tag with `>' " will override this. let cwd = getcwd() let cwd = substitute (cwd, "\\", "/", "g") let href = browse (0, "Link to href...", getcwd(), "") let href = substitute (href, cwd . "/", "", "") let href = substitute (href, " ", "%20", "g") else let href = "" endif return "href=\"" . href . "\"" else return 0 endif endfunction endif " On to loading xml.vim runtime ftplugin/xml.vim <