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/******************************************************************************\
* This example program represents a minimal terminal chat program *
* based on group communication. *
* *
* Setup for a minimal chat between "alice" and "bob": *
* - group_chat -s -p 4242 *
* - group_chat -g remote:chatroom@localhost:4242 -n alice *
* - group_chat -g remote:chatroom@localhost:4242 -n bob *
\******************************************************************************/
#include <cstdlib>
#include <iostream>
#include <map>
#include <set>
#include <sstream>
#include <vector>
#include "caf/all.hpp"
#include "caf/io/all.hpp"
#include "caf/string_algorithms.hpp"
CAF_BEGIN_TYPE_ID_BLOCK(group_chat, first_custom_type_id)
CAF_ADD_ATOM(group_chat, broadcast_atom)
CAF_END_TYPE_ID_BLOCK(group_chat)
using namespace caf;
struct line {
std::string str;
};
std::istream& operator>>(std::istream& is, line& l) {
std::getline(is, l.str);
return is;
}
behavior client(event_based_actor* self, const std::string& name) {
return {
[=](broadcast_atom, const std::string& message) {
for (auto& dest : self->joined_groups()) {
self->send(dest, name + ": " + message);
}
},
[=](join_atom, const group& what) {
auto groups = self->joined_groups();
for (auto&& grp : groups) {
std::cout << "*** leave " << to_string(grp) << std::endl;
self->send(grp, name + " has left the chatroom");
self->leave(grp);
}
std::cout << "*** join " << to_string(what) << std::endl;
self->join(what);
self->send(what, name + " has entered the chatroom");
},
[=](const std::string& txt) {
// don't print own messages
if (self->current_sender() != self)
std::cout << txt << std::endl;
},
[=](const group_down_msg& g) {
std::cout << "*** chatroom offline: " << to_string(g.source) << std::endl;
},
[=](leave_atom) {
auto groups = self->joined_groups();
for (auto&& grp : groups) {
std::cout << "*** leave " << to_string(grp) << std::endl;
self->send(grp, name + " has left the chatroom");
self->leave(grp);
}
},
};
}
class config : public actor_system_config {
public:
config() {
opt_group{custom_options_, "global"}
.add<std::string>("name,n", "set name")
.add<std::string>("group,g", "join group")
.add<bool>("server,s", "run in server mode")
.add<uint16_t>("port,p", "set port (ignored in client mode)");
}
};
void run_server(actor_system& sys) {
auto port = get_or(sys.config(), "port", uint16_t{0});
auto res = sys.middleman().publish_local_groups(port);
if (!res) {
std::cerr << "*** publishing local groups failed: "
<< to_string(res.error()) << std::endl;
return;
}
std::cout << "*** listening at port " << *res << std::endl
<< "*** press [enter] to quit" << std::endl;
std::string dummy;
std::getline(std::cin, dummy);
std::cout << "... cya" << std::endl;
}
void run_client(actor_system& sys) {
std::string name;
if (auto config_name = get_if<std::string>(&sys.config(), "name"))
name = *config_name;
while (name.empty()) {
std::cout << "please enter your name: " << std::flush;
if (!std::getline(std::cin, name)) {
std::cerr << "*** no name given... terminating" << std::endl;
return;
}
}
auto client_actor = sys.spawn(client, name);
if (auto locator = get_if<std::string>(&sys.config(), "group")) {
if (auto grp = sys.groups().get(*locator)) {
anon_send(client_actor, join_atom_v, std::move(*grp));
} else {
std::cerr << R"(*** failed to parse ")" << *locator
<< R"(" as group locator: )" << to_string(grp.error())
<< std::endl;
}
}
std::cout << "*** starting client, type '/help' for a list of commands\n";
std::istream_iterator<line> eof;
std::vector<std::string> words;
for (std::istream_iterator<line> i{std::cin}; i != eof; ++i) {
if (i->str.empty()) {
// Ignore empty lines.
} else if (i->str[0] == '/') {
words.clear();
split(words, i->str, is_any_of(" "));
if (words.size() == 3 && words[0] == "/join") {
if (auto grp = sys.groups().get(words[1], words[2]))
anon_send(client_actor, join_atom_v, *grp);
else
std::cerr << "*** failed to join group: " << to_string(grp.error())
<< std::endl;
} else if (words.size() == 1 && words[0] == "/quit") {
std::cin.setstate(std::ios_base::eofbit);
} else {
std::cout << "*** available commands:\n"
" /join <module> <group> join a new chat channel\n"
" /quit quit the program\n"
" /help print this text\n";
}
} else {
anon_send(client_actor, broadcast_atom_v, i->str);
}
}
anon_send(client_actor, leave_atom_v);
anon_send_exit(client_actor, exit_reason::user_shutdown);
}
void caf_main(actor_system& sys, const config& cfg) {
auto f = get_or(cfg, "server", false) ? run_server : run_client;
f(sys);
}
CAF_MAIN(id_block::group_chat, io::middleman)
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