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with Ada.Strings.Unbounded;
with Ada.Unchecked_Deallocation;
with Interfaces;
package body Bar_Codes_Media is
--------------------
-- PDF_Bar_Code --
--------------------
function PDF_Bar_Code
(kind : Bar_Codes.Kind_Of_Code;
bounding : Bar_Codes.Box; -- Box in the PDF page, containing the bar code
text : String) -- Text to encode
return String
is
use Ada.Strings.Unbounded, Bar_Codes;
pdf_code : Unbounded_String;
--
type PDF_BC is new Bar_Code with null record;
--
overriding procedure Filled_Rectangle (bc : PDF_BC; shape : Module_Box) is
begin
pdf_code := pdf_code &
" " &
Img (bounding.left + bc.Get_Module_Width * Real (shape.left)) & ' ' &
Img (bounding.bottom + bc.Get_Module_Height * Real (shape.bottom)) & ' ' &
Img (bc.Get_Module_Width * Real (shape.width)) & ' ' &
Img (bc.Get_Module_Height * Real (shape.height)) & " re" & ASCII.LF;
end Filled_Rectangle;
--
bc : PDF_BC;
begin
bc.Set_Bounding_Box (bounding);
bc.Draw (kind, text);
return
"% Begin of Bar Code" & ASCII.LF &
"% Automatically generated by " & Bar_Codes.title &
" version " & Bar_Codes.version &
", " & Bar_Codes.reference & ASCII.LF &
"% Web: " & Bar_Codes.web & ASCII.LF &
"% Requested bar code format: " & kind'Image & ASCII.LF &
"% Text to be encoded: [" & Make_Printable (text) & ']' & ASCII.LF &
"% This PDF snippet has to be included into a PDF document." & ASCII.LF &
"% For instance, use Insert_Graphics_PDF_Code of PDF_Out, http://apdf.sf.net/" & ASCII.LF &
"q" & ASCII.LF & -- Save the current graphics state
"0 g" & ASCII.LF & -- Black
To_String (pdf_code) &
"f" & ASCII.LF & -- Paint the rectangles (fill)
"Q" & ASCII.LF & -- Restore the graphics state
"% End of Bar Code" & ASCII.LF;
end PDF_Bar_Code;
--------------------
-- SVG_Bar_Code --
--------------------
function SVG_Bar_Code
(kind : Bar_Codes.Kind_Of_Code;
width, height : Bar_Codes.Real; -- Dimensions of the SVG bar code image
unit : String; -- Length unit, for instance "mm" for millimeter
text : String) -- Text to encode
return String
is
use Ada.Strings.Unbounded, Bar_Codes;
svg_code : Unbounded_String;
--
type SVG_BC is new Bar_Code with null record;
--
overriding procedure Filled_Rectangle (bc : SVG_BC; shape : Module_Box) is
begin
svg_code := svg_code &
" <rect style=""fill:#000000;""" &
" x=""" & Img (bc.Get_Module_Width * Real (shape.left)) & unit & """" &
" y=""" & Img (height - bc.Get_Module_Height * Real (shape.bottom + shape.height)) & unit & """" &
" width=""" & Img (bc.Get_Module_Width * Real (shape.width)) & unit & """" &
" height=""" & Img (bc.Get_Module_Height * Real (shape.height)) & unit & """/>" & ASCII.LF;
end Filled_Rectangle;
--
bc : SVG_BC;
begin
bc.Set_Bounding_Box ((0.0, 0.0, width, height));
bc.Draw (kind, text);
return
"<!-- Begin of Bar Code -->" & ASCII.LF &
"<!-- Automatically generated by " & Bar_Codes.title &
" version " & Bar_Codes.version &
", " & Bar_Codes.reference & " -->" & ASCII.LF &
"<!-- Web: " & Bar_Codes.web & " -->" & ASCII.LF &
"<!-- Requested bar code format: " & kind'Image & " -->" & ASCII.LF &
"<!-- Text to be encoded: [" & Make_Printable (text) & "] -->" & ASCII.LF &
"<svg height=""" & Img (height) & unit &
""" width=""" & Img (width) & unit &
""" version=""1.1"" xmlns=""http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"">" & ASCII.LF &
-- White rectangle as background
" <rect height=""100%"" width=""100%"" style=""fill:#FFFFFF""/>" & ASCII.LF &
To_String (svg_code) &
"</svg>" & ASCII.LF &
"<!-- End of Bar Code -->" & ASCII.LF;
end SVG_Bar_Code;
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Generic drawing of bar codes on a black & white bitmap, for raster graphics outputs --
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
generic
scale_xx : Positive;
scale_yy : Positive;
width : Positive;
height : Positive;
package Bitmap_BC_Buffer is
type Bit is range 0 .. 1;
black : constant := 1;
white : constant := 0;
bitmap :
array (0 .. scale_xx * width - 1,
0 .. scale_yy * height - 1) of Bit :=
(others => (others => white));
type Bitmap_BC is new Bar_Codes.Bar_Code with null record;
overriding procedure Filled_Rectangle (bc : Bitmap_BC; shape : Bar_Codes.Module_Box);
end Bitmap_BC_Buffer;
package body Bitmap_BC_Buffer is
overriding procedure Filled_Rectangle (bc : Bitmap_BC; shape : Bar_Codes.Module_Box) is
pragma Unreferenced (bc);
begin
for x in scale_xx * shape.left .. scale_xx * (shape.left + shape.width) - 1 loop
for y in scale_yy * shape.bottom .. scale_yy * (shape.bottom + shape.height) - 1 loop
bitmap (x, y) := black;
end loop;
end loop;
end Filled_Rectangle;
end Bitmap_BC_Buffer;
--------------------
-- PBM_Bar_Code --
--------------------
function PBM_Bar_Code
(kind : Bar_Codes.Kind_Of_Code;
scale_x, scale_y : Positive; -- Scaling factors for the bitmap rendering
text : String) -- Text to encode
return String
is
fit : constant Bar_Codes.Module_Box := Bar_Codes.Fitting (kind, text);
package BC_BMP is
new Bitmap_BC_Buffer
(scale_xx => scale_x,
scale_yy => scale_y,
width => fit.width,
height => fit.height);
pbm_code : String (1 .. (BC_BMP.bitmap'Length (1) * 2 + 1) * BC_BMP.bitmap'Length (2));
pbm_i : Positive := 1;
--
bc : BC_BMP.Bitmap_BC;
begin
bc.Draw (kind, text);
for y in reverse BC_BMP.bitmap'Range (2) loop
for x in BC_BMP.bitmap'Range (1) loop
pbm_code (pbm_i .. pbm_i + 1) := BC_BMP.bitmap (x, y)'Image;
pbm_i := pbm_i + 2;
end loop;
pbm_code (pbm_i) := ASCII.LF;
pbm_i := pbm_i + 1;
end loop;
return
"P1" & ASCII.LF &
"# Automatically generated by " & Bar_Codes.title &
" version " & Bar_Codes.version &
", " & Bar_Codes.reference & ASCII.LF &
"# Web: " & Bar_Codes.web & ASCII.LF &
"# Requested bar code format: " & kind'Image & ASCII.LF &
"# Text to be encoded: [" & Bar_Codes.Make_Printable (text) & "]" & ASCII.LF &
BC_BMP.bitmap'Length (1)'Image &
BC_BMP.bitmap'Length (2)'Image & ASCII.LF &
pbm_code;
end PBM_Bar_Code;
--------------------
-- PNG_Bar_Code --
--------------------
procedure PNG_Bar_Code
(kind : in Bar_Codes.Kind_Of_Code;
scale_x, scale_y : in Positive; -- Scaling factors for the bitmap rendering
text : in String; -- Text to encode
output : in out Ada.Streams.Root_Stream_Type'Class)
is
fit : constant Bar_Codes.Module_Box := Bar_Codes.Fitting (kind, text);
package BC_BMP is
new Bitmap_BC_Buffer
(scale_xx => scale_x,
scale_yy => scale_y,
width => fit.width,
height => fit.height);
--------------------------------------------------------------
-- Captive copy of Dumb_PNG, that can be found elsewhere, --
-- for instance in the GID (Generic Image Decoder) tests. --
--------------------------------------------------------------
package Dumb_PNG is
type Byte_Array is array (Integer range <>) of Interfaces.Unsigned_8;
type p_Byte_Array is access Byte_Array;
procedure Dispose is new Ada.Unchecked_Deallocation (Byte_Array, p_Byte_Array);
type Buffer_Mode is
(packed, -- Raw, packed, 8-bit-per-channel RGB data.
padded); -- Same but with a 0 byte at the beginning of each row (faster).
procedure Write
(data : in Byte_Array;
data_mode : in Buffer_Mode;
width : in Integer; -- Image width
height : in Integer; -- Image height
s : in out Ada.Streams.Root_Stream_Type'Class);
end Dumb_PNG;
package body Dumb_PNG is
use Ada.Streams, Interfaces;
procedure Deflate
(data : in Byte_Array;
defl_output : out Byte_Array;
last : out Integer);
procedure Write_Chunk
(chunk_type, chunk_data : in Byte_Array;
s : in out Root_Stream_Type'Class);
--
function To_Bytes_Big_Endian (x : Unsigned_32) return Byte_Array;
procedure Write
(data : in Byte_Array;
data_mode : in Buffer_Mode;
width : in Integer; -- Image width
height : in Integer; -- Image height
s : in out Ada.Streams.Root_Stream_Type'Class)
is
ihdr : Byte_Array (0 .. 12);
function To_Bytes (s : String) return Byte_Array is
result : Byte_Array (s'Range);
begin
for i in s'Range loop
result (i) := Character'Pos (s (i));
end loop;
return result;
end To_Bytes;
procedure Process_IDAT (idat : Byte_Array) is
idat_deflated : p_Byte_Array;
deflated_size : Integer;
deflated_last : Integer;
begin
-- The "compressed" size is larger than the uncompressed one :-)
--
deflated_size := 6 + idat'Length + 5 * (1 + idat'Length / 16#FFFF#);
idat_deflated := new Byte_Array (0 .. deflated_size);
Deflate (idat, idat_deflated.all, deflated_last);
Write_Chunk (To_Bytes ("IDAT"), idat_deflated (0 .. deflated_last), s);
Dispose (idat_deflated);
end Process_IDAT;
idat_composed : p_Byte_Array;
row_size : Integer;
index_data : Integer;
index : Integer;
begin
-- PNG header
Byte_Array'Write
(s'Access,
16#89# & To_Bytes ("PNG") & (13, 10, 16#1A#, 10));
-- IHDR chunk
ihdr (0 .. 3) := To_Bytes_Big_Endian (Unsigned_32 (width));
ihdr (4 .. 7) := To_Bytes_Big_Endian (Unsigned_32 (height));
ihdr (8) := 8; -- Bit depth: 8 bits per sample
ihdr (9) := 2; -- Color type: True color RGB
ihdr (10) := 0; -- Compression method: DEFLATE
ihdr (11) := 0; -- Filter method: Adaptive
ihdr (12) := 0; -- Interlace method: None
Write_Chunk (To_Bytes ("IHDR"), ihdr, s);
case data_mode is
when packed =>
-- IDAT chunk (pixel values and row filters)
-- Note: One additional byte at the beginning of each
-- row specifies the filtering method.
row_size := width * 3 + 1;
idat_composed := new Byte_Array (0 .. row_size * height - 1);
--
-- The extra buffer (idat_composed.all) differs from the data
-- only for the additional 0 before each row.
--
for y in 0 .. height - 1 loop
idat_composed (y * row_size) := 0; -- Filter type: None
for x in 0 .. width - 1 loop
index := y * row_size + 1 + x * 3;
index_data := data'First + y * width * 3 + x * 3;
idat_composed (index + 0) := data (index_data + 0); -- Red
idat_composed (index + 1) := data (index_data + 1); -- Green
idat_composed (index + 2) := data (index_data + 2); -- Blue
end loop;
end loop;
--
Process_IDAT (idat_composed.all);
Dispose (idat_composed);
when padded =>
-- Under this form, the data is already fit for being sent directly.
Process_IDAT (data);
end case;
Write_Chunk (To_Bytes ("IEND"), (1 .. 0 => 0), s);
end Write;
procedure Deflate
(data : in Byte_Array;
defl_output : out Byte_Array;
last : out Integer)
is
procedure Write (b : Unsigned_8) is
begin
last := last + 1;
defl_output (last) := b;
end Write;
offset : Integer := 0;
start : Integer;
cur_block_size : Integer;
adler_1 : Unsigned_32 := 1;
adler_2 : Unsigned_32 := 0;
modulus : constant := 65521;
begin
last := defl_output'First - 1;
-- zlib header
Write (16#08#);
Write (16#1D#);
-- Deflate data
loop
cur_block_size := Integer'Min (data'Length - offset, 16#FFFF#);
-- Block type: Store; final flag if last block.
Write (if offset + cur_block_size = data'Length then 1 else 0);
Write (Unsigned_8 (cur_block_size rem 256));
Write (Unsigned_8 ((cur_block_size / 256) rem 256));
Write (not Unsigned_8 (cur_block_size rem 256));
Write (not Unsigned_8 ((cur_block_size / 256) rem 256));
start := data'First + offset;
for i in start .. start + cur_block_size - 1 loop
Write (data (i));
end loop;
offset := offset + cur_block_size;
exit when offset >= data'Length;
end loop;
for b of data loop
adler_1 := (adler_1 + Unsigned_32 (b)) rem modulus;
adler_2 := (adler_2 + adler_1) rem modulus;
end loop;
Write (Unsigned_8 (adler_2 / 256));
Write (Unsigned_8 (adler_2 rem 256));
Write (Unsigned_8 (adler_1 / 256));
Write (Unsigned_8 (adler_1 rem 256));
end Deflate;
package CRC32 is
procedure Init (crc : out Unsigned_32);
function Final (crc : Unsigned_32) return Unsigned_32;
procedure Update (crc : in out Unsigned_32; in_buf : Byte_Array);
end CRC32;
procedure Write_U32
(x : in Unsigned_32;
s : in out Root_Stream_Type'Class);
procedure Write_Chunk
(chunk_type, chunk_data : in Byte_Array;
s : in out Root_Stream_Type'Class)
is
c : Unsigned_32;
begin
CRC32.Init (c);
CRC32.Update (c, chunk_type);
CRC32.Update (c, chunk_data);
Write_U32 (chunk_data'Length, s);
Byte_Array'Write (s'Access, chunk_type);
Byte_Array'Write (s'Access, chunk_data);
Write_U32 (CRC32.Final (c), s);
end Write_Chunk;
procedure Write_U32
(x : in Unsigned_32;
s : in out Root_Stream_Type'Class)
is
begin
Byte_Array'Write (s'Access, To_Bytes_Big_Endian (x));
end Write_U32;
function To_Bytes_Big_Endian (x : Unsigned_32) return Byte_Array is
result : Byte_Array (1 .. 4);
begin
result (1) := Unsigned_8 (Shift_Right (x, 24));
result (2) := Unsigned_8 (Shift_Right (x, 16) and 255);
result (3) := Unsigned_8 (Shift_Right (x, 8) and 255);
result (4) := Unsigned_8 (x and 255);
return result;
end To_Bytes_Big_Endian;
package body CRC32 is
CRC32_Table : array (Unsigned_32'(0) .. 255) of Unsigned_32;
procedure Prepare_Table is
-- CRC-32 algorithm, ISO-3309
Seed : constant := 16#EDB88320#;
l : Unsigned_32;
begin
for i in CRC32_Table'Range loop
l := i;
for bit in 0 .. 7 loop
if (l and 1) = 0 then
l := Shift_Right (l, 1);
else
l := Shift_Right (l, 1) xor Seed;
end if;
end loop;
CRC32_Table (i) := l;
end loop;
end Prepare_Table;
procedure Update (crc : in out Unsigned_32; in_buf : Byte_Array) is
local_CRC : Unsigned_32;
begin
local_CRC := crc;
for i in in_buf'Range loop
local_CRC :=
CRC32_Table (16#FF# and (local_CRC xor Unsigned_32 (in_buf (i))))
xor
Shift_Right (local_CRC, 8);
end loop;
crc := local_CRC;
end Update;
table_empty : Boolean := True;
procedure Init (crc : out Unsigned_32) is
begin
if table_empty then
Prepare_Table;
table_empty := False;
end if;
crc := 16#FFFF_FFFF#;
end Init;
function Final (crc : Unsigned_32) return Unsigned_32 is
begin
return not crc;
end Final;
end CRC32;
end Dumb_PNG;
rgb_code : Dumb_PNG.Byte_Array (1 .. BC_BMP.bitmap'Length (1) * BC_BMP.bitmap'Length (2) * 3);
rgb_i : Positive := 1;
--
bc : BC_BMP.Bitmap_BC;
use Interfaces;
begin
bc.Draw (kind, text);
for y in reverse BC_BMP.bitmap'Range (2) loop
for x in BC_BMP.bitmap'Range (1) loop
for channel in 1 .. 3 loop
rgb_code (rgb_i) := 255 - 255 * Unsigned_8 (BC_BMP.bitmap (x, y));
rgb_i := rgb_i + 1;
end loop;
end loop;
end loop;
Dumb_PNG.Write (rgb_code, Dumb_PNG.packed, BC_BMP.bitmap'Length (1), BC_BMP.bitmap'Length (2), output);
end PNG_Bar_Code;
end Bar_Codes_Media;
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