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    <TITLE>AARM95 - The Constrained Attribute</TITLE>
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<H1> J.4 The Constrained Attribute</H1>

<H4 ALIGN=CENTER>Static Semantics</H4>
<DIV Class="Paranum"><FONT SIZE=-2>1</FONT></DIV>
<DIV Class="Normal" Style="margin-bottom: 0.4em">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;For every private
subtype S, the following attribute is defined: </DIV>
<DIV Class="Paranum"><FONT SIZE=-2>1.a</FONT></DIV>
<DIV Class="Annotations"><FONT SIZE=-1><B>Discussion: </B>This includes
generic formal private subtypes. </FONT></DIV>
<DIV Class="Paranum"><FONT SIZE=-2>2</FONT></DIV>
<DL Class="Hanging"><DT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;S'<A NAME="I7336"></A>Constrained<DD Class="Hanging">
Yields the value False if S denotes an unconstrained nonformal private
subtype with discriminants; also yields the value False if S denotes
a generic formal private subtype, and the associated actual subtype is
either an unconstrained subtype with discriminants or an unconstrained
array subtype; yields the value True otherwise. The value of this attribute
is of the predefined subtype Boolean. </DL>
<DIV Class="Paranum"><FONT SIZE=-2>2.a</FONT></DIV>
<DIV Class="Annotations"><FONT SIZE=-1><B>Reason: </B>Because Ada 95
has <FONT FACE="Arial, Helvetica">unknown_discriminant_part</FONT>s,
the Constrained attribute of private subtypes is obsolete. This is fortunate,
since its Ada 83 definition was confusing, as explained below. Because
this attribute is obsolete, we do not bother to extend its definition
to private extensions.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV Class="Paranum"><FONT SIZE=-2>2.b</FONT></DIV>
<DIV Class="Annotations"><FONT SIZE=-1>The Constrained attribute of an
object is <I>not</I> obsolete.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV Class="Paranum"><FONT SIZE=-2>2.c</FONT></DIV>
<DIV Class="Annotations"><FONT SIZE=-1>Note well: S'Constrained matches
the Ada 95 definition of ``constrained'' only for composite subtypes.
For elementary subtypes, S'Constrained is always true, whether or not
S is constrained. (The Constrained attribute of an object does not have
this problem, as it is only defined for objects of a discriminated type.)
So one should think of its designator as being 'Constrained_Or_Elementary.
</FONT></DIV>

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