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----------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Rules.Reduceable_Scope - Package body --
-- --
-- This software is (c) The European Organisation for the Safety --
-- of Air Navigation (EUROCONTROL) and Adalog 2004-2005. The Ada --
-- Controller is free software; you can redistribute it and/or --
-- modify it under terms of the GNU General Public License as --
-- published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or --
-- (at your option) any later version. This unit is distributed --
-- in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; --
-- without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS --
-- FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License --
-- for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU --
-- General Public License distributed with this program; see file --
-- COPYING. If not, write to the Free Software Foundation, 59 --
-- Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. --
-- --
-- As a special exception, if other files instantiate generics --
-- from the units of this program, or if you link this unit with --
-- other files to produce an executable, this unit does not by --
-- itself cause the resulting executable to be covered by the GNU --
-- General Public License. This exception does not however --
-- invalidate any other reasons why the executable file might be --
-- covered by the GNU Public License. --
-- --
-- This software is distributed in the hope that it will be --
-- useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied --
-- warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR --
-- PURPOSE. --
----------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Ada
with
Ada.Unchecked_Deallocation,
Ada.Strings.Wide_Unbounded;
-- ASIS
with
Asis.Declarations,
Asis.Elements,
Asis.Expressions,
Asis.Statements;
-- Adalog
with
A4G_Bugs,
Thick_Queries,
Utilities;
-- Adactl
with
Framework.Language,
Framework.Rules_Manager,
Framework.Reports,
Framework.Scope_Manager;
pragma Elaborate (Framework.Language);
package body Rules.Reduceable_Scope is
use Framework, Framework.Scope_Manager, Utilities;
-- Algorithm:
-- We use a Scoped_Store to maintain a list of declared entities.
-- Each entry consists of the defining name of the entity, plus a path to where
-- the declaration could be moved. This path is the list of scopes between the scope
-- of the declaration (not included) and the scope of a reference to the entity (included).
--
-- When a reference is encountered, the corresponding path is compared to the one
-- stored with the entity. If they are unequal, only the common part of both paths
-- is kept. If there is no such common part, the entity cannot be moved and is removed
-- from the store.
--
-- At scope exit, remainining entities can be moved, and the top of the associated path
-- tells where.
type Restriction_Flags is (Restr_No_Blocks);
package Restriction_Flag_Utilities is new Framework.Language.Flag_Utilities (Restriction_Flags, "RESTR_");
Rule_Used : Boolean := False;
Save_Used : Boolean;
Rule_Type : Rule_Types;
Rule_Label : Ada.Strings.Wide_Unbounded.Unbounded_Wide_String;
No_Blocks : Boolean := False;
-- Management of declaration information
type Scope_List_Access is access Scope_List;
procedure Free is new Ada.Unchecked_Deallocation (Scope_List, Scope_List_Access);
type Declaration_Info is
record
Elem : Asis.Element;
Path : Scope_List_Access;
end record;
function Equivalent_Keys (L, R : Declaration_Info) return Boolean;
package Local_Declarations is new Scoped_Store (Declaration_Info, Equivalent_Keys);
----------
-- Help --
----------
procedure Help is
use Restriction_Flag_Utilities;
begin
User_Message ("Rule: " & Rule_Id);
Help_On_Flags (Header => "Parameter: ", Footer => "(optional)");
User_Message ("Control declarations that could be moved to an inner scope,");
User_Message ("I.e. where all references are from a single nested scope");
end Help;
-------------
-- Add_Use --
-------------
procedure Add_Use (Label : in Wide_String;
Rule_Use_Type : in Rule_Types) is
use Ada.Strings.Wide_Unbounded;
use Framework.Language, Restriction_Flag_Utilities;
Restriction : Restriction_Flags;
begin
if Rule_Used then
Parameter_Error (Rule_Id, "this rule can be specified only once");
end if;
if Parameter_Exists then
Restriction := Get_Flag_Parameter (Allow_Any => False);
case Restriction is
when Restr_No_Blocks=>
No_Blocks := True;
end case;
end if;
Rule_Type := Rule_Use_Type;
Rule_Label := To_Unbounded_Wide_String (Label);
Rule_Used := True;
end Add_Use;
-------------
-- Command --
-------------
procedure Command (Action : Framework.Rules_Manager.Rule_Action) is
use Ada.Strings.Wide_Unbounded, Framework.Rules_Manager;
begin
case Action is
when Clear =>
Rule_Used := False;
Rule_Label := Null_Unbounded_Wide_String;
when Suspend =>
Save_Used := Rule_Used;
Rule_Used := False;
when Resume =>
Rule_Used := Save_Used;
end case;
end Command;
---------------------
-- Equivalent_Keys --
---------------------
function Equivalent_Keys (L, R : Declaration_Info) return Boolean is
use Asis.Elements;
begin
return Is_Equal (L.Elem, R.Elem);
end Equivalent_Keys;
---------------------------
-- Process_Defining_Name --
---------------------------
procedure Process_Defining_Name (Def: in Asis.Defining_Name) is
use Asis, Asis.Declarations, Asis.Elements, Asis.Expressions;
use Thick_Queries;
Enclosing_Unit : Asis.Declaration;
Enclosing_Decl : Asis.Declaration;
Temp : Asis.Element;
begin
if not Rule_Used then
return;
end if;
Rules_Manager.Enter (Rule_Id);
Enclosing_Decl := Enclosing_Element (Def);
-- Make sure we have really the declaration
-- (case of defining expanded names of child units)
while Defining_Name_Kind (Enclosing_Decl) = A_Defining_Expanded_Name loop
Enclosing_Decl := Enclosing_Element (Enclosing_Decl);
end loop;
if Is_Nil (Enclosing_Element (Enclosing_Decl)) then
-- This is the defining name of a compilation unit
return;
end if;
case Element_Kind (Enclosing_Decl) is
when A_Declaration =>
case Declaration_Kind (Enclosing_Decl) is
when A_Component_Declaration
| A_Discriminant_Specification
| A_Choice_Parameter_Specification
| A_Parameter_Specification
| A_Formal_Declaration
| A_Loop_Parameter_Specification
| A_Single_Task_Declaration
=>
-- Things that cannot be moved:
-- Components of structured data
-- Identifiers of exception handlers
-- (generic) formal parameters
-- Control variables of for loops
-- Task objects (since it would change the master)
return;
when A_Variable_Declaration =>
Temp := Object_Declaration_View (Enclosing_Decl);
if Definition_Kind (Temp) = A_Subtype_Indication then
Temp := Subtype_Simple_Name (Temp);
if Expression_Kind (Temp) /= An_Attribute_Reference then
-- 'Base is not applicable to a task type, nor 'Class (for the moment!)
if Is_Type_Declaration_Kind (Corresponding_Name_Declaration (Temp),
A_Task_Type_Declaration)
then
return;
end if;
end if;
end if;
if not Is_Nil (Initialization_Expression (Enclosing_Decl)) then
-- Consider that initialization is a reference from same scope
return;
end if;
when A_Constant_Declaration
| An_Integer_Number_Declaration
| A_Real_Number_Declaration
=>
-- Since these are always initialized...
return;
when A_Procedure_Body_Declaration
| A_Function_Body_Declaration
=>
-- Do not consider the body if there is an explicit spec.
-- since in this case, we use the defining name from the spec.
if not Is_Nil (Corresponding_Declaration (Enclosing_Decl)) then
return;
end if;
when A_Package_Body_Declaration
| A_Task_Body_Declaration
| A_Protected_Body_Declaration
=>
-- These things always have an explicit spec => no need to consider
-- the name from the body
return;
when others =>
null;
end case;
when A_Statement =>
-- Is Def a statement label?
declare
use Asis.Statements;
Labels : constant Asis.Defining_Name_List := Label_Names (Enclosing_Decl);
begin
for I in Labels'Range loop
if Is_Equal (Def, Labels (I)) then
return;
end if;
end loop;
end;
case Statement_Kind (Enclosing_Decl) is
when A_Loop_Statement
| A_For_Loop_Statement
| A_While_Loop_Statement
| A_Block_Statement
=>
-- This a loop or block name, cannot be moved
return;
when others =>
null;
end case;
when others =>
null;
end case;
Enclosing_Unit := Enclosing_Element (Enclosing_Decl);
if Element_Kind (Enclosing_Unit) = A_Definition then
Enclosing_Unit := Enclosing_Element (Enclosing_Unit);
end if;
case Declaration_Kind (Enclosing_Unit) is
when A_Package_Declaration
| A_Generic_Package_Declaration
| A_Task_Type_Declaration
| A_Single_Task_Declaration
| A_Protected_Type_Declaration
| A_Single_Protected_Declaration
=>
-- Never process declarations from package specs, task specs and protected specs
return;
when others =>
null;
end case;
if Is_Equal (Enclosing_Decl, Current_Scope) then
-- This is the defining name for the current scope
-- => it belongs to the enclosing scope
Local_Declarations.Push_Enclosing ((Elem => Def, Path => null));
else
Local_Declarations.Push ((Elem => Def, Path => null));
end if;
end Process_Defining_Name;
------------------------
-- Process_Identifier --
------------------------
procedure Process_Identifier (Name : in Asis.Name) is
use Asis, Asis.Declarations, Asis.Elements, Asis.Expressions;
begin
if not Rule_Used then
return;
end if;
Rules_Manager.Enter (Rule_Id);
declare
Name_Def : Asis.Definition := Corresponding_Name_Definition (Name);
Decl_Level : Scope_Range;
Info : Declaration_Info;
Enclosing : Asis.Expression;
procedure Set_Info_Path (Path : Scope_List) is
-- The path must be trimmed of:
-- - top scopes that cannot hold any declaration (for loops, exception handlers, accept statements)
-- - generic instantiations
Top : Scope_Range := Path'Last;
begin
Free (Info.Path); -- OK if Info.Path is null
while Statement_Kind (Path (Top)) = A_For_Loop_Statement
or else Statement_Kind (Path (Top)) = An_Accept_Statement
or else (Statement_Kind (Path (Top)) = A_Block_Statement and No_Blocks)
or else Element_Kind (Path (Top)) = An_Exception_Handler
or else Declaration_Kind (Path (Top)) in A_Generic_Instantiation
loop
if Top = Path'First then
-- Nothing left => remove declaration
Local_Declarations.Delete_Current;
return;
else
Top := Top - 1;
end if;
end loop;
Info.Path := new Scope_List'(Path (Path'First .. Top));
Local_Declarations.Update_Current (Info);
end Set_Info_Path;
begin
if Is_Nil (Name_Def) then
-- Some predefined stuff
return;
end if;
-- If the name returned by Corresponding_Name_Defition is from a body with an
-- explicit specification, take the name from the spec
case Declaration_Kind (Enclosing_Element (Name_Def)) is
when A_Function_Body_Declaration
| A_Function_Renaming_Declaration
| A_Function_Body_Stub
| A_Package_Body_Declaration
| A_Package_Body_Stub
| A_Procedure_Body_Declaration
| A_Procedure_Renaming_Declaration
| A_Procedure_Body_Stub
| A_Task_Body_Declaration
| A_Task_Body_Stub
| A_Protected_Body_Declaration
| A_Protected_Body_Stub
| A_Formal_Package_Declaration
| A_Formal_Package_Declaration_With_Box
| A_Generic_Package_Renaming_Declaration
| A_Generic_Procedure_Renaming_Declaration
| A_Generic_Function_Renaming_Declaration
| An_Entry_Body_Declaration
=>
if not Is_Nil (Corresponding_Declaration (Enclosing_Element (Name_Def))) then
Name_Def := Names (Corresponding_Declaration (Enclosing_Element (Name_Def))) (1);
end if;
when others =>
null;
end case;
Local_Declarations.Reset ((Elem => Name_Def, Path => null), Current_Scope_Only);
if not Local_Declarations.Data_Available then
-- not found
return;
end if;
Info := Local_Declarations.Current_Data;
Decl_Level := Local_Declarations.Current_Data_Level;
Enclosing := Enclosing_Element (Name);
if Expression_Kind (Enclosing) = An_Attribute_Reference
and then A4G_Bugs.Attribute_Kind (Enclosing) in An_Access_Attribute .. An_Address_Attribute
then
-- Name used in 'Access or 'Address, too dangerous to move
Free (Info.Path);
Local_Declarations.Delete_Current;
return;
end if;
declare
Current_Path : constant Scope_List := Active_Scopes (Decl_Level+1 .. Current_Depth);
-- Invariant: Current_Path'First = Info.Path'First = Decl_Level+1
begin
if Current_Path'Length = 0 then
-- Reference from same level as declaration
-- This declaration cannot be moved. Remove it.
Free (Info.Path);
Local_Declarations.Delete_Current;
return;
end if;
if Info.Path = null then
-- First reference
Set_Info_Path (Current_Path);
return;
end if;
if not Is_Equal (Current_Path (Current_Path'First), Info.Path (Info.Path'First)) then
-- Nothing in common, declaration cannot be moved. Remove it.
Free (Info.Path);
Local_Declarations.Delete_Current;
return;
end if;
for I in Scope_Range range Current_Path'First + 1 .. Current_Path'Last loop
if I > Info.Path'Last then
-- Info.Path is shorter and matches the beginning of Current_Path
-- => keep it
return;
end if;
if not Is_Equal (Current_Path (I), Info.Path (I)) then
-- Keep in Info.Path the common part only
Set_Info_Path (Current_Path (Current_Path'First .. I-1));
return;
end if;
end loop;
-- Here, Current_Path is either equal to Info.Path or shorter.
-- In the latter case, keep only the common part
if Current_Path'Last < Info.Path'Last then
Set_Info_Path (Current_Path);
end if;
end;
end;
end Process_Identifier;
------------------------
-- Process_Scope_Exit --
------------------------
procedure Process_Scope_Exit (Scope : in Asis.Element) is
pragma Unreferenced (Scope);
use Framework.Reports;
use Ada.Strings.Wide_Unbounded, Asis, Asis.Declarations, Asis.Elements;
function Scope_Image (Elem : Asis.Element) return Wide_String is
begin
case Declaration_Kind (Elem) is
when A_Procedure_Declaration | A_Procedure_Body_Declaration =>
return "procedure " & Defining_Name_Image (Names (Elem)(1));
when A_Function_Declaration | A_Function_Body_Declaration =>
return "procedure " & Defining_Name_Image (Names (Elem)(1));
when A_Package_Declaration | A_Package_Body_Declaration =>
return "procedure " & Defining_Name_Image (Names (Elem)(1));
when others =>
-- Including Not_A_Declaration
null;
end case;
case Statement_Kind (Elem) is
when A_Block_Statement =>
return "block";
when others =>
null;
end case;
return "scope";
end Scope_Image;
begin
if not Rule_Used then
return;
end if;
Rules_Manager.Enter (Rule_Id);
Local_Declarations.Reset (Current_Scope_Only);
while Local_Declarations.Data_Available loop
declare
Info : constant Declaration_Info := Local_Declarations.Current_Data;
begin
if Info.Path = null then
Report (Rule_Id,
To_Wide_String (Rule_Label),
Rule_Type,
Get_Location (Info.Elem),
Defining_Name_Image (Info.Elem) & " is not used");
else
Report (Rule_Id,
To_Wide_String (Rule_Label),
Rule_Type,
Get_Location (Info.Elem),
"declaration of " & Defining_Name_Image (Info.Elem)
& " can be moved inside " & Scope_Image (Info.Path (Info.Path'Last))
& " at " & Image (Get_Location (Info.Path (Info.Path'Last))));
end if;
end;
Local_Declarations.Next;
end loop;
end Process_Scope_Exit;
begin
Framework.Rules_Manager.Register_Semantic (Rule_Id,
Help => Help'Access,
Add_Use => Add_Use'Access,
Command => Command'Access);
end Rules.Reduceable_Scope;
|