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#!/usr/bin/perl
# deluser -- a utility to remove users from the system
# delgroup -- a utilty to remove groups from the system
$version = VERSION;
# Copyright (C) 2000 Roland Bauerschmidt <rb@debian.org>
# Based on 'adduser' as pattern by
# Guy Maor <maor@debian.org>
# Ted Hajek <tedhajek@boombox.micro.umn.edu>
# Ian A. Murdock <imurdock@gnu.ai.mit.edu>
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
# the program can be called as:
#
# deluser user
# remove a normal user from the system
# example: deluser mike
# $action = "deluser"
#
# --remove-home remove the users home directory and mail spool
# --remove-all-files remove all files owned by user
# --backup backup files before removing
#
# delgroup group
# deluser --group group
# remove a system group from the system
# example: deluser --group students
# $action = "delgroup"
#
# deluser user group
# remove the user from a group
# example: deluser mike students
# $action = "deluserfromgroup"
#
# general options:
#
# --quiet | -q don't give process information to stdout
# --help | -h usage message
# --version | -v version number and copyright
# --conf | -c FILE use FILE instead of /etc/deluser.conf
$ENV{"PATH"} = "/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin";
use warnings;
BEGIN {
eval 'use File::Find';
if ($@) {
$NO_FILE_FIND = 1;
}
}
use Debian::AdduserCommon;
BEGIN {
eval 'use Locale::gettext';
if ($@) {
*gettext = sub { shift };
*textdomain = sub { "" };
*LC_MESSAGES = sub { 5 };
}
eval {
require POSIX;
import POSIX qw(setlocale);
};
if ($@) {
*setlocale = sub { 1 };
}
}
setlocale(LC_MESSAGES, "");
textdomain("adduser");
$verbose = 1;
$defaults = "/etc/deluser.conf";
$config{"remove_home"} = 0;
$config{"remove_all_files"} = 0;
$config{"backup"} = 0;
$action = $0 =~ /delgroup$/ ? "delgroup" : "deluser";
while($arg = shift(@ARGV))
{
die "$0: ",_("No options allowed after names.\n")
if ($names[0] && $arg =~ /^--/);
if($arg eq "--quiet" || $arg eq "-q") {
$verbose = 0;
} elsif($arg eq "--debug") {
$verbose = 2;
} elsif($arg eq "--version" || $arg eq "-v") {
version();
exit 0;
} elsif($arg eq "--help" || $arg eq "-h") {
usage();
exit 0;
} elsif($arg eq "--group" || $arg eq "-g") {
$action = "delgroup";
} elsif($arg eq "--conf" || $arg eq "-c") {
die "$0: ",_("--conf requires an argument.\n")
if (!($defaults = shift(@ARGV)));
dief (_("`%s' doesn't exist.\n"),$defaults)
if (! -f $defaults);
} elsif($arg eq "--remove-home") {
$pconfig{"remove_home"} = 1;
} elsif($arg eq "--remove-all-files") {
$pconfig{"remove_all_files"} = 1;
} elsif($arg eq "--backup") {
$pconfig{"backup"} = 1;
} elsif($arg =~ /^--/ || $arg =~ /^-/) {
dief (_("Unknown argument `%s'.\n"),$arg);
} else {
push @names, $arg;
}
}
# read configfile and override with commandline arguments
read_config($defaults);
foreach(keys(%pconfig)) {
$config{$_} = $pconfig{$_};
}
if (($config{remove_home} || $config{remove_all_files} || $config{backup}) &&
defined($NO_FILE_FIND)) {
die _("In order to use the --remove-home, --remove-all-files, and --backup features,\nyou need to install the `perl-modules' package. To accomplish that, run\napt-get install perl-modules\n");
}
die "$0: ",_("Only root may remove a user or group from the system.\n") if ($> != 0);
if(@names == 0) {
if($action eq "delgroup") {
print _("Enter a groupname to remove: ");
} else {
print _("Enter a username to remove: ");
}
chomp($answer=<STDIN>);
push(@names, $answer);
}
die "$0: ",_("I need a name to remove.\n") if (length($names[0]) == 0);
die "$0: ",_("No more than two names.\n") if (@names > 2);
if(@names == 2) { # must be addusertogroup
die "$0: ",_("Specify only one name in this mode.\n")
if ($action eq "delgroup");
$action = "deluserfromgroup";
$user = shift(@names);
$group = shift(@names);
} else {
if($action eq "delgroup") {
$group = shift(@names);
} else {
$user = shift(@names);
}
}
if($user) {
#($pw_name,$pw_passwd,$pw_uid,$pw_gid,$pw_quota,$pw_comment,
# $pw_gecos,$pw_homedir,$pw_shell,$pw_expire) = getpwnam($user);
my @passwd = getpwnam($user);
$pw_uid = $passwd[2];
$pw_gid = $passwd[3];
$pw_homedir = $passwd[7];
$maingroup = $pw_gid ? getgrgid($pw_gid) : "";
}
if($group) {
#($gr_name,$gr_passwd,$gr_gid,$gr_members) = getgrnam($group);
my @group = getgrnam($group);
$gr_gid = $group[2];
}
# arguments are processed:
#
# $action = "deluser"
# $user name of the user to remove
#
# $action = "delgroup"
# $group name of the group to remove
#
# $action = "deluserfromgroup"
# $user the user to be remove
# $group the group to remove him/her from
if($action eq "deluser") {
&invalidate_nscd();
unless(exist_user($user)) {
dief (_("`%s' does not exist.\n"),$user);
}
if($config{"remove_home"} || $config{"remove_all_files"}) {
s_print(_("Looking for files to backup/remove...\n"));
my(@files,@dirs);
if($config{"remove_home"} && ! $config{"remove_all_files"}) {
sub home_match {
push(@files, $File::Find::name)
if(-f $File::Find::name);
push(@dirs, $File::Find::name)
if(-d $File::Find::name);
}
File::Find::find({wanted => \&home_match, untaint => 1, no_chdir => 1}, $pw_homedir);
push(@files, "/var/mail/$user")
if(-e "/var/mail/$user");
} else {
sub find_match {
no warnings;
my ($dev,$ino,$mode,$nlink,$uid,$gid);
(($dev,$ino,$mode,$nlink,$uid,$gid) = lstat($_)) &&
($uid == $pw_uid) &&
(
($File::Find::name =~ /^\/proc\// && ($File::Find::prune = 1)) ||
(-f $File::Find::name && push(@files, $File::Find::name)) ||
(-d $File::Find::name && push(@dirs, $File::Find::name))
);
}
File::Find::find({wanted => \&find_match, untaint => 1, no_chdir => 1}, '/');
}
if($config{"backup"}) {
s_print(_("Backuping files to be removed...\n"));
systemcall("/bin/tar", "-cf", "$user.tar", "--", @files);
if(-e "/usr/bin/bzip2") {
systemcall("/usr/bin/bzip2", "$user.tar");
} elsif(-e "/bin/gzip") {
systemcall("/bin/gzip", "$user.tar");
}
}
if(@files || @dirs) {
s_print(_("Removing files...\n"));
unlink(@files) if(@files);
foreach(reverse(sort(@dirs))) {
rmdir($_);
}
}
}
s_printf(_("Removing user %s...\n"),$user);
systemcall("userdel", $user);
&invalidate_nscd();
systemcall('/usr/local/sbin/deluser.local', $user, $pw_uid,
$pw_gid, $pw_homedir) if (-x "/usr/local/sbin/deluser.local");
s_print(_("done.\n"));
} elsif($action eq "delgroup") {
&invalidate_nscd();
unless(exist_group($group)) {
dief (_("`%s' does not exist.\n"),$group);
}
# This need to be fixed
if(system("grep", "-q", "^.*:.*:.*:$gr_gid:.*:.*:.*\$", "/etc/passwd") == 0) {
dief (_("There are users having `%s' as primary group!\n"),$group);
}
s_printf(_("Removing group %s...\n"),$group);
systemcall("groupdel",$group);
&invalidate_nscd();
s_print(_("done.\n"));
}
elsif($action eq "deluserfromgroup")
{
&invalidate_nscd();
unless(exist_user($user)) {
dief (_("`%s' does not exist.\n"),$user);
}
unless(exist_group($group)) {
dief (_("`%s' does not exist.\n"),$group);
}
if($maingroup eq $group) {
die "$0: ",_("You may not remove the user from his/her primary group.\n");
}
my @members = get_group_members($group);
my $ismember = 0;
for($i = 0; $i <= $#members; $i++) {
if($members[$i] eq $user) {
$ismember = 1;
splice(@members,$i,1);
}
}
unless($ismember) {
dief(_("%s is not a member of group %s.\n"),$user,$group);
}
s_printf(_("Removing user %s from group %s...\n"),$user,$group);
#systemcall("usermod","-G", join(",",@groups), $user );
systemcall('gpasswd','-M', join(',',@members), $group);
&invalidate_nscd();
s_print(_("done.\n"));
}
######
sub version {
printf("deluser: %s $version\n\n",_("removing user and groups from the system. Version:"));
print("Copyright (C) 2000 Roland Bauerschmidt <roland\@copyleft.de>\n\n");
print("deluser is based on adduser by Guy Maor <maor\@debian.org>, Ian Murdock\n",
"<imurdock\@gnu.ai.mit.edu> and Ted Hajek <tedhajek\@boombox.micro.umn.edu>\n");
print("\nThis program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
General Public License, /usr/share/common-licenses/GPL, for more details.\n");
}
sub usage {
printf("deluser: %s $version\n\n",_("removing user and groups from the system. Version:"));
print("deluser user
remove a normal user from the system
example: deluser mike
--remove-home remove the users home directory and mail spool
--remove-all-files remove all files owned by user
--backup backup files before removing
delgroup group
deluser --group group
remove a system group from the system
example: deluser --group students
deluser user group
remove the user from a group
example: deluser mike students
general options:
--quiet | -q don't give process information to stdout
--help | -h usage message
--version | -v version number and copyright
--conf | -c FILE use FILE instead of $defaults\n\n");
printf(_("Global configuration is in the file %s.\n"), $defaults);
}
sub exist_user {
my $exist_user = shift;
return(defined getpwnam($exist_user));
}
sub exist_group {
my $exist_group = shift;
return(defined getgrnam($exist_group));
}
sub systemcall {
my $c = join(' ', @_);
#print "$c\n" if $debugging;
if (system(@_)) {
die("$0: `$c' returned error code " . ($?>>8) . ". Aborting.\n")
if ($?>>8);
die("$0: `$c' exited from signal " . ($?&255) . ". Aborting.\n");
}
}
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