File: afserver.conf.8.in

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.TH AFSERVER.CONF 8 "1998 February 9" "Debian Project"
.SH NAME
@serverconf@ \- server side configuration file for afbackup
.SH DESCRIPTION
This file needs not be edited by hand with an editor,
instead the program @serverbindir@/afserverconfig
can be used. If you are 
running X, the programs are the same, but start with an 'x';
(Tcl/Tk must be installed): 
and @serverbindir@/xafserverconfig.
The parameters described below are the same for both versions.
Entries consist of lines starting with the parameter name,
then follows a colon and the value of the parameter. Comment
lines can be inserted as desired starting with the # character.
.SH ENTRIES
.TP
.B Backup-Device
This is the device the backup is written to. It can be any
tape device with the capability to distinguish between several
files on the media. It is mandatory to supply the no-rewind 
device here, otherwise this package won't work properly. 
Suitable device names for some OS-es:
.br
  AIX:          /dev/rmt0.1
.br
  Solaris:      /dev/rmt/0bn
.br
  IRIX:         /dev/rmt/tps0d4nr
.br
  HP-UX:        /dev/rmt/0hn
.br
  Linux:        /dev/nst0
.br
  Digital UNIX: /dev/nrmt0h
.br
.TP
.B Tape-Blocksize
The blocksize of the tape device. This value specifies how many
bytes are written to tape or read from it with one system call.
Usually this value is at least 512 or a multiple of it.
It is not very important if the blocksize is set to 2048
or 1024. The main thing to keep in mind is that if there is a
minimum, it should be respected (e.g. 1024 on AIX), otherwise
media space is wasted.
.TP
.B Cartridge-Handler
This value must be 1 or 0, which means, that you either have a
cartridge handling system (i.e. some kind of robot) (1) or
not (0). If you don't have a robot, you may nonetheless maintain
a set of cartridges, that you will have to manually number. 
The backup server side will inform you via email or console output,
whenever another cartridge has to be inserted into the drive and what
number it requires it is.
.TP
.B Number Of Cartridges
This number specifies, how many cartridges you are maintaining.
If you have a cartridge handling system (some kind of robot),
this must be the number of cartridges, your system is juggling.
.TP
.B Last Cartridges
Several cartridge sets can be used. Here they may be specified
supplying the last cartridge of each set separated by whitespace.
If this parameter is not given, there is only the default set
number 1 with all available cartridges. Not all cartridges need
to be used by the sets, but only the last ones can be omitted.
E. g. if 3 cartridge sets are needed (1-3, 4-8, 9-10), you may
supply here: 3 8 10.
.TP
.B Max Bytes Per File
The stream of data, that represents your backup, is divided into
pieces (files on tape). This is done to find the files faster
during a restore. This value determines, how large the pieces on
tape may be in bytes. Some good values for a few tape technologies:
.br
  QIC:              20000000
.br
  DAT:              30000000
.br
  Exabyte:          50000000
.br
  DLT:             100000000
.br
.TP
.B Cart-Insert-Gracetime
This is the time in seconds, the program waits after another
cartridge has been put into the drive. Normal devices need a
certain time span to mount the tape to get it ready for use.
Normally this value is not critical. If you estimate it too
low, the ioctl-system-call will wait until the device becomes 
available. This time is sometimes longer than two minutes,
so if you want to proceed quickly after a cartridge
change, you may measure the maximum time your system needs.
Some tried values for a few tape technologies:
.br
  QIC:         20
.br
  DAT:         30
.br
  Exabyte:     70
.br
  DLT:         70
.br
.TP
.B Device-Unavailable-Send-Mail-After-Min
If the streaming device is not accessible (i.e. an open or a
tape handling command fails) or another backup server process
is still running, the server process re-tries his attempts
regularly. If it fails longer than the time in minutes
supplied here, an e-mail is sent to the configured user in
charge (see: User To Inform). Supplying 0 means: never send mail.
.TP
.B Device-Unavailable-Give-Up-After-Min
Same as Device-Unavailable-Send-Mail-After-Min, but this time
not an e-mail is sent, but the server process exits silently
leaving a warning in the log file. Supplying 0 means: try
forever, never exit.
.TP
.B Device-Probe Interval
This is the interval in seconds, after that regularly the device
is probed to be ready for reading. Thus after having ejected a
cartridge it is automatically recognized, if a new cartridge has
been inserted. For other media (e.g. exchangeable disks) this may
not be suitable. Supply a 0 in these cases for no probing.
.TP
.B SetFile-Command
This is the (shell-) command to run to position the tape to a
certain file. Usually this is something like a combination
of:  mt -f <device> rewind  and  mt -f <device> fsf <number>.
If the command you are supplying here starts to count with
1 for the first file on tape, you should insert %n for the
<number>. If it starts with 0, replace <number> with %m. If
you don't want to type the devicename again here, you may
write %d instead.
.TP
.B SkipFile-Command
This is the (shell-) command to run to skip over to a file
later on tape. Usually this is something like
 mt -f <device> fsf <number>
Insert %n, where the number of files to skip over must be
supplied in the command, in the example instead of <number>,
and %d, where the device should appear (here: <device>).
.TP
.B Setcart-Command
This is the (shell-) command to run to put a certain
cartridge into the device. If the command you are supplying
here starts to count with 1 for the first cartridge, you
should insert %n in the place, where the cartridge number
must appear. If it starts with 0, replace it with %m. If
you don't want to type the devicename again here, you may
write %d instead. If you don't have a command to perform
this task, don't supply anything here. In this case you must
set your cartridge handling system to sequential mode
(automatically putting the next cartridge in, when the
actual one is ejected).
.TP
.B Changecart-Command
This is the (shell-) command to run to eject a cartridge
actually placed inside the streamer device. This is normally
something like  mt -f <device> rewoffl  (but better consult
your man-pages). You have to supply this either if you have
no cartridge handling system (robot) or if you have no
command to set the cartridge directly by number. In the latter
case this package tries to maintain the number of the actual
cartridge in a file and to (hopefully) keep it consistent
with the reality. In this case the cartridge handling system
must be configured to sequential mode (automatically putting
the next cartridge in, when the actual one is ejected).
.TP
.B Erasetape-Command
The (shell-) command to run, if the tape must be erased.
(actually not needed).
.TP
.B User To Inform
If you don't have a cartridge handling system (robot), a
human maintainer must put the appropriate cartridge into the
tape device. If you supply a mail program, an e-mail is sent
to the user given here, which informs him, that and which
cartridge (by number) must be put into the tape device.
If a timespan is configured, after that an automatic e-mail
should be sent due to an unaccessible tape device, it is
directed to this user (see Device-unavail-send-mail-after-min)
.TP
.B Mail-Program
The mail program used to send messages to a human maintainer.
This is done, whenever another cartridge must be put into the
tape device and it can't be done automatically (by a robot or
whatever). If you don't want to type the username again here,
you can instead write %u . If you don't want mails to be sent,
you may instead supply any other command, that reads the standard
input and does something reasonable with it, e.g. redirects it
to the console:  cat > /dev/console
.TP
.B Tape-Pos-File
In this file some values are stored, e.g. the number of the
cartridge actually placed inside the streamer device.
.TP
.B Logging-file
Logging information concerning errors or other notable events
is redirected to this file.
.TP
.B Lock-file
To prevent the server program from being started several times
a lock file is created and this is it's name.
.TP
.B Encryption-Key-File
The file containing the encryption key for authenticating
the backup client to the server. This file must contain
at least 5 characers and must not have read permission for
group or world.
.TP
.B Program-Directory
If you are using the remote start option for backing up
clients, this is the directory, where programs must reside,
that can be started remotely. No other programs can be
started remotely (for security reasons).
.TP
.B Init-Command
Here you may supply a (shell-) command to be run, when the
backup server side wakes up, i.e. the server process starts.
A %p appearing in this command is replaced with the name
of the client, that connected the backup service.
.TP
.B Exit-Command
Here you may supply a (shell-) command to be run, when the
backup server side goes to sleep, i.e. the server process ends.
A %p appearing in this command is replaced with the name
of the client, that connected the backup service.

.SH FILES
.IP @serverlibdir@/@serverconf@
Server configuration file
.IP @serverlogdir@
The directory for logging the server actions
.IP @servervardir@
Some internal state information of the server.
.SH SEE ALSO
afclientconfig(8), xafclientconfig(8), full_backup(8),
incr_backup(8), afverify(8), afrestore(8), print_errors(8), 
afclient.conf(8), afserver.conf(8), tar(1) 
.SH AUTHOR
.B afbackup 
was written by Albert Fluegel (af@muc.de). This manpage was
extracted from the text docs by Christian Meder 
(meder@isr.uni-stuttgart.de).