File: exfixed.c

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allegro4 2%3A4.0.1-1
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/*
 *    Example program for the Allegro library, by Shawn Hargreaves.
 *
 *    This program demonstrates how to use fixed point numbers.
 */


#include <stdio.h>

#include "allegro.h"



int main()
{
   /* declare three 32 bit (16.16) fixed point variables */
   fixed x, y, z;

   allegro_init();

   /* convert integers to fixed point like this */
   x = itofix(10);

   /* convert floating point to fixed point like this */
   y = ftofix(3.14);

   /* fixed point variables can be assigned, added, subtracted, negated,
    * and compared just like integers, eg: 
    */
   z = x + y;
   allegro_message("%f + %f = %f\n", fixtof(x), fixtof(y), fixtof(z));

   /* you can't add integers or floating point to fixed point, though:
    *    z = x + 3;
    * would give the wrong result.
    */

   /* fixed point variables can be multiplied or divided by integers or
    * floating point numbers, eg:
    */
   z = y * 2;
   allegro_message("%f * 2 = %f\n", fixtof(y), fixtof(z));

   /* you can't multiply or divide two fixed point numbers, though:
    *    z = x * y;
    * would give the wrong result. Use fixmul() and fixdiv() instead, eg:
    */
   z = fixmul(x, y);
   allegro_message("%f * %f = %f\n", fixtof(x), fixtof(y), fixtof(z));

   /* fixed point trig and square root are also available, eg: */
   z = fixsqrt(x);
   allegro_message("fixsqrt(%f) = %f\n", fixtof(x), fixtof(z));

   return 0;
}

END_OF_MAIN();