File: DeviceBusyException.cpp

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/*
    This file is part of Android File Transfer For Linux.
    Copyright (C) 2015-2020  Vladimir Menshakov

    This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
    under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License,
    or (at your option) any later version.

    This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
    WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
    Lesser General Public License for more details.

    You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
    along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
    Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*/

#include <mtp/usb/DeviceBusyException.h>
#include <mtp/log.h>
#ifdef __linux__
#	include <fcntl.h>
#	include <signal.h>
#	include <unistd.h>
#	include <linux/limits.h>

//mtp
#	include <Exception.h>
#	include <mtp/backend/linux/usb/Directory.h>
#endif

namespace mtp { namespace usb
{

#ifdef __linux__
	namespace
	{
		std::string ReadLink(const std::string &path)
		{
			char buf[NAME_MAX];
			auto pathSize = readlink(path.c_str(), buf, sizeof(buf));
			if (pathSize >= 0)
				return std::string(buf, pathSize);

			debug("Readlink ", path, ": ", posix::Exception::GetErrorMessage(errno));
			return buf;
		}
	}
#endif

	DeviceBusyException::DeviceBusyException(int fd, const std::string &msg):
		std::runtime_error(msg)
	{
		try
		{
//only linux for now
#ifdef __linux__
		auto myPid = getpid();
		do
		{
			if (fd < 0)
				break;

			debug("trying to find processes which are holding fd ", fd);
#if 0 //apple
			char filePath[PATH_MAX];
			if (fcntl(fd, F_GETPATH, filePath) == -1)
			{
				error("error getting file path for fd ", fd, ": ", Exception::GetErrorMessage(errno));
				break;
			}
#else
			std::string filePath = ReadLink("/proc/self/fd/" + std::to_string(fd));
			if (filePath.empty())
				break;
#endif
			debug("mapped ", fd, " to ", filePath);
			Directory proc("/proc");
			while(true)
			{
				auto pidPath = proc.Read();
				if (pidPath.empty())
					break;

				int pid;
				if (sscanf(pidPath.c_str(), "%d", &pid) != 1)
					continue;

				if (pid == myPid)
					continue;

				// debug("got process dir ", pidPath);
				auto fdsRoot = "/proc/" + pidPath + "/fd";

				if (access(fdsRoot.c_str(), R_OK) != 0)
				{
					// debug("skipping inaccessible path ", fdsRoot);
					continue;
				}
				try
				{
					Directory fds(fdsRoot);
					while(true)
					{
						auto fdPath = fds.Read();
						if (fdPath.empty())
							break;

						if (fdPath[0] == '.')
							continue;

						auto fdTarget = ReadLink(fdsRoot + "/" + fdPath);
						if (fdTarget.empty())
							continue;

						//debug("read mapping to ", fdTarget);
						if (fdTarget == filePath)
						{
							debug("process ", pid, " is holding file descriptor to ", filePath);
							auto image = ReadLink("/proc/" + pidPath + "/exe");
							Processes.push_back({ pid, image });
						}
					}
				}
				catch(const std::exception & ex)
				{ debug("error reading ", fdsRoot, ": ", ex.what()); }
			}
		}
		while(false);
#endif
		} catch(const std::exception &ex)
		{ debug("DeviceBusyException error: ", ex.what()); }
	}

	void DeviceBusyException::Kill() const
	{ Kill(Processes); }
	void DeviceBusyException::Kill(const std::vector<ProcessDescriptor> & processes)
	{
		for(auto & desc : processes)
		{
			try
			{ Kill(desc); }
			catch(const std::exception & ex)
			{ error("Kill: ", ex.what()); }
		}
	}

	void DeviceBusyException::Kill(const ProcessDescriptor & desc)
	{
#ifdef __linux__
		if (kill(desc.Id, SIGTERM) != 0)
			throw posix::Exception("kill(" + std::to_string(desc.Id) + " (" + desc.Name + "), SIGTERM)");
		sleep(1);
		kill(desc.Id, SIGKILL); //assuming we can do it
#else
		throw std::runtime_error("not implemented");
#endif
	}


}}