File: ns_adp_registertag.n

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'\"
'\" The contents of this file are subject to the AOLserver Public License
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'\" $Header: /cvsroot/aolserver/aolserver/doc/ns_adp_registertag.n,v 1.1 2006/04/13 19:07:12 jgdavidson Exp $
'\"
'\" 
.so man.macros
.TH ns_adp_registertag n 4.0 AOLserver "AOLserver Built-In Commands"
.BS
'\" Note:  do not modify the .SH NAME line immediately below!
.SH NAME
ns_adp_registeradp, ns_adp_registerproc, ns_adp_registerscript, ns_adp_registertag, ns_register_adptag \- ADP registered tags
.SH SYNOPSIS
.nf
\fBns_adp_registeradp\fR \fItag\fR ?\fIendtag\fR? \fIadp\fR
\fBns_adp_registerproc\fR \fItag\fR ?\fIendtag\fR? \fIproc\fR
\fBns_adp_registerscript\fR \fItag\fR ?\fIendtag\fR? \fIscript\fR
\fBns_adp_registertag\fR \fItag\fR ?\fIendtag\fR? \fIadp\fR
\fBns_register_adptag\fR \fItag\fR ?\fIendtag\fR? \fIscript\fR
.fi
.BE

.SH DESCRIPTION
.PP
These commands enable definition of HTML tags within an ADP file
which are expanded and evaluated by the server before returning
output to the client.  Tags are defined as eitehr a single tag with
options, e.g., \fI<mytag a=b c=d>\fR or as an opening/closing tag
pair, e.g., \fI<mytag> text </mytag>\fR.  This approach is an
alternative to direct calls via the \fI<% script %>\fR syntax as
described in the \fBns_adp\fR man page.

.TP
\fBns_adp_registeradp\fR \fItag\fR ?\fIendtag\fR? \fIadp\fR
.TP
\fBns_adp_registertag\fR \fItag\fR ?\fIendtag\fR? \fIadp\fR
These commands are identical and register an ADP code fragment to
be invoked when the specified tag is encountered while parsing an
ADP.  The \fItag\fR argument specifies the tag that will trigger
invocation of the ADP fragment, which is specified by the \fIadp\fR
argument.
.sp
If the \fIendtag\fR argument is specified, then the ADP fragment
will be invoked with two arguments: The first will be the enclosed
content, and the second will be the name of an ns_set with any
attributes specified in the tag.  If no \fIendtag\fR argument is
specified, the ADP fragment will only be passed the name of the
ns_set.  The arguments may be retrieved using \fBns_adp_bindargs\fR
or \fBns_adp_argc\fR and \fBns_adp_argv\fR.
.sp
When the ADP fragment is invoked, its result is inserted in the
output instead of the tag (or, if the \fIendtag\fR was specified,
in place of the tag, end tag, and the enclosed content).
.sp
Note: Care must be taken when using this function from inside an
ADP, because the \fIadpstring\fR is likely to contain script
delimiters (\fB<% ... %>\fR) which will prematurely terminate script
fragments.  It is probably easier to restrict use of this function
to .tcl files.

.TP
\fBns_adp_registerproc\fR \fItag\fR ?\fIendtag\fR? \fIproc\fR
This commands register a Tcl procedure to be evaluated when the
given tag is encountered.  The \fItag\fR argument specifies the tag
that will trigger a call to the procedure specified by the \fIproc\fR
argument.
.sp
The procedure will be called with a variable number of arguments,
one for each of the attributes provided in the tag.  If the
\fIendtag\fR argument is specified, the procedure will also receive
a final argument with the contents of the text enclosed between the
tags.  No evaluation of the content will be performed, it will be
passed as a single text block.
.sp
When the procedure is invoked, its result is inserted in the output
instead of the tag (or, if the \fIendtag\fR was specified, in place
of the tag, end tag, and the enclosed content).

.TP
\fBns_adp_registerscript\fR \fItag\fR ?\fIendtag\fR? \fIscript\fR
.TP
\fBns_register_adptag\fR \fItag\fR ?\fIendtag\fR? \fIscript\fR
These commands are identical and register a Tcl script to be evaluated
when the given tag is encountered.  The \fItag\fR argument specifies
the tag that will trigger evaluation of the script specified by the
\fIscript\fR argument.
.sp
If the \fIendtag\fR argument is specified, then the script will be
modified with two arguments appended:  The first will be the enclosed
content, and the second will be the name of an ns_set with any
attributes specified in the tag.  If no \fIendtag\fR argument is
specified, the script will be modified with just the name of the
ns_set appended.
.sp
When the script is evaluated, its result is inserted in the output
instead of the tag (or, if the \fIendtag\fR was specified, in place
of the tag, end tag, and the enclosed content).

.SH EXAMPLES
.PP
The following is a simple way of handling conditional content in
ADPs:

.CS
proc remember {input tagset} {
	global _adp_memory
	set tagname [ns_set iget $tagset name]
	if {[string match "" $tagname]} {
		set _adp_memory($tagname) $input
		return ""
	} else {
		return $input
	}
}
proc recall {name} {
	global _adp_memory
	if {[info exists _adp_memory($name)]} {
		set parsecommand [list ns_adp_parse -string]
		lappend parsecommand $_adp_memory($name)
		ns_puts -nonewline [uplevel $parsecommand]
	} else {
		ns_log Error "[ns_adp_argv 0]: Unable to recall \"$name\""
	}
}
.CE

If the preceding Tcl has been executed (perhaps during server startup),
then the following ADP fragment displays the results of a database query in
a table, or shows "No rows in result." if there are no rows:

.CS
<%
	set rows {}
	set db [ns_db gethandle]
	ns_db exec "select somecolumn from sometable"
	set row [ns_db bindargs $db]
	while {[ns_db getrow $db $row] > 0} {
		lappend rows [ns_set get $row "somecolumn"]
	}
	ns_db releasehandle $db
%>
<remember name="hasrows_header">
<table>
</remember>
<remember name="hasrows_rows">
<tr>
	<td><%=$column%></td>
</tr>
</remember>
<remember name="hasrows_footer">
</table>
</remember>
No rows in result.
<remember name="norows">
<%
	if {[llength $rows] > 0} {
		recall "hasrows_header"
		foreach row $rows {
			set column $row
			recall "hasrows_rows"
		}
		recall "hasrows_footer"
	} else {
		recall "norows"
	}
%>
.CE

.PP
The following example demonstrates the use of \fBns_adp_registertag\fR:

.CS
ns_adp_registertag printdate {
	The current date is: <%=[ns_httptime [ns_time]]%>
}
.CE
Once defined, typically in a startup script, you could simple include
the "<printdate>" tag to append the text with current date into the
output buffer.

.SH "SEE ALSO"
ns_adp(1), ns_adp_eval(n), ns_adp_safeeval(n), ns_adp_include(n)

.SH KEYWORDS
ADP, dynamic pages, registered tag