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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-JP"?>
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<title>ߤȺƵư - Apache HTTP </title>
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<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">⥸塼</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">ǥ쥯ƥ</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Ѹ</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">ȥޥå</a></p>
<p class="apache">Apache HTTP С 2.2</p>
<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div>
<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div>
<div id="path">
<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP </a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">ɥơ</a> > <a href="./">С 2.2</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>ߤȺƵư</h1>
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<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./de/stopping.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> |
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<div class="outofdate">This translation may be out of date. Check the
English version for recent changes.</div>
<p>ʸǤ Unix ƥǤ
Apache ߤȺƵưˤĤưäƤޤ
Windows NT, 2000, XP 桼<a href="platform/windows.html#winsvc">ӥȤ
Apache ¹Ԥ</a>ǡWindows 9x, ME桼<a href="platform/windows.html#wincons">륢ץꥱȤ
Apache ¹Ԥ</a>ǡ
ΥץåȥۡǤλˡ</p>
</div>
<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#introduction">ȥ</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#term">ޤ</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#graceful">ˤ䤫ʺƵư</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#hup">ޤʺƵư</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#race">Ͽ: ʥȶ</a></li>
</ul><h3></h3><ul class="seealso"><li><code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code></li><li><code class="program"><a href="./programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></code></li></ul></div>
<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="section">
<h2><a name="introduction" id="introduction">ȥ</a></h2>
<p>Apache ߤƵưꤹ뤿ˤϡ¹ԤƤ
<code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> ץ˥ʥɬפޤ
ʥˤĤˡޤ
ܤϥץľܥʥ unix <code>kill</code>
ޥɤѤˡǤ
ƥФ <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code>
¹ԤƤΤ˵դǤ礦ʥΤ
ƥץǡʳθġΥץˤ
ʥʤDzοƥץ pid
<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#pidfile">PidFile</a></code>
˽ƤޤϤĤޤꡢưʳΥץ
ʥɬפʤȤȤǤ
ƥץ뤳ȤǤ 3 Υʥ뤬ޤ:
<code><a href="#term">TERM</a></code>,
<code><a href="#hup">HUP</a></code>,
<code><a href="#graceful">USR1</a></code>
ǤˤĤƤ³</p>
<p>ƥץ˥ʥˤϡ
Τ褦ʥޥɤȯԤƲ:</p>
<div class="example"><p><code>kill -TERM `cat /usr/local/apache2/logs/httpd.pid`</code></p></div>
<p><code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> ץ˥ʥ 2 ܤˡ
<code>-k</code> Ȥޥɥ饤Ѥ뤳ȤǤ
Ƥ褦ˡ<code>stop</code>, <code>restart</code>,
<code>graceful</code> Ǥޤ
<code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> ΰǤ
ѤΥץ <code class="program"><a href="./programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></code> ϤΰΤޤ
<code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> Ϥޤ</p>
<p><code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> ˥ʥä塢
¹ԾΥޥɤɤळȤǤޤ:</p>
<div class="example"><p><code>tail -f /usr/local/apache2/logs/error_log</code></p></div>
<p>˵ϡƼ
<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code>
<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#pidfile">PidFile</a></code>
Ŭ礹褦ŬƲ</p>
</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="section">
<h2><a name="term" id="term">ޤ</a></h2>
<dl><dt>ʥ: TERM</dt>
<dd><code>apachectl -k stop</code></dd>
</dl>
<p><code>TERM</code> 뤤 <code>stop</code>
ʥƥץȡ¨¤˻ҥץƤ kill 褦Ȥޤ
ҥץ kill ޤǤ˿ä뤫⤷ޤ
θ塢ƥץȤλޤ
ΥꥯȤߤ졢ϤꥯȤФ
Ϥޤ</p>
</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="section">
<h2><a name="graceful" id="graceful">ˤ䤫ʺƵư</a></h2>
<dl><dt>ʥ: USR1</dt>
<dd><code>apachectl -k graceful</code></dd>
</dl>
<p>ƥץ <code>USR1</code> 뤤 <code>graceful</code>
ʥȡҥץ˸ߤΥꥯȤνθ˽λ
(뤤ϲ⤷ƤʤФ˽λ)
褦<em></em>ޤ
ƥץեɹơեľޤ
ҥץˤʤʤ˽äơ
<em></em>ˤҥץ֤Ƥޤ
ơ餬ʥꥯȤ¨¤˱Ϥޤ</p>
<div class="note">ΥץåȥۡǤ <code>USR1</code>
ˤ䤫ʺƵưΤ˻ȤȤǤޤΥʥ
(㤨 WINCH) ѤǤǤ礦
<code>apachectl graceful</code>
Ȥޥɤϥץåȥۡ˹äʥޤ</div>
<p>ΥɤϾ
MPM Υץǥ쥯ƥ֤Ż뤷ޤΤǡ
饤ȤΥꥯȤץȥåɤοƵưν
Ŭڤͤ˰ݻޤޤΤ褦ˤ
<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#startservers">StartServers</a></code>
ޤ:
ʤȤ 1 ø <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#startservers">StartServers</a></code> Ĥοҥץ
ƤʤСοˤʤ褦Ŭץޤ
εưϸߤ٤ФŬڤʻҥץο
<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#startservers">StartServers</a></code> ѥǤ
˾οξݻ褦ȤƤޤ</p>
<p><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_status.html">mod_status</a></code>
ѤƤϡ<code>USR1</code> ʥ뤬줿ݤ
פ<strong>ꤵʤ</strong>Ȥ
դƤ
ФꥯȤ˱ǽʻ֤Ǿˤ褦
(ꥯȤ OS ˤäƥ塼ɲäΤФʶϤޤ)
ޤƱˡ˾Υ塼˥ѥ褦
ɤϽƤޤ
Τ褦ˤ뤿ˡޤäҥץפ˻ȤƤ
<em>ܡ</em>ݻʤФʤޤ</p>
<p>status ⥸塼ϡˤ䤫ʺƵư鳫Ϥ
ꥯȤ˱³Ƥҥץꤹ뤿ˡ
<code>G</code> ȤȤ⤷ޤ</p>
<p>ߡ<code>USR1</code> ȤưץȤǤϡ
ƵưλҥץäȤξڤˡ
ޤŤФƲˡ
<code>USR1</code> ʥä夤餫ŬʻԤĤȤ
Ƥޤ㤨СӰζ̿ϩΥ桼ΥꥯȤΤۤȤɤ 10
ʬʲǴλƤȤȤʬäƤС
Ť˲ 15 ʬԤĤȤȤǤ</p>
<div class="note">Ƶưե˸꤬ȡ
ƥץϺƵư˥顼ȤȤ˽λޤ
ˤ䤫ʺƵưξϡƥץλǤҥץ
¹Ԥ줿ޤ֤줿⤷ޤ
(ǸΥꥯȤִˤ䤫˽λפ
ҥץȤʤޤ)
ФƵưݤˡ줬ˤʤ뤫⤷ޤ
-- Ф listen ݡȤ˥ХɤǤʤ⤷ޤ
Ƶưˡեιʸ <code>-t</code>
ޥɥ饤
(<code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> )
ȤäƸڤ뤳ȤǤޤ
եΰ̣ŪƤʸƱͤ˸ڤϡ
root 桼 <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> ư褦ȤФ狼ޤ
⤷顼ʤСåȤȤ
root Ǥʤ
(⤷ϼ¹ <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code>
ɬפʥݡȤ˥ХɤƤ뤿)
˼ԤǤ礦
ʳͳǵư˼ԤΤǤС
եΥ顼ǡ
ˤ䤫ʺƵưԤˤθʤФʤޤ</div>
</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="section">
<h2><a name="hup" id="hup">ޤʺƵư</a></h2>
<dl><dt>ʥ: HUP</dt>
<dd><code>apachectl -k restart</code></dd>
</dl>
<p><code>HUP</code> 뤤 <code>restart</code> ʥƥץȡ
<code>TERM</code> Ʊͤ˻ҥץ kill ޤ
ƥץϽλޤ
եɹơեƤľޤ
θ塢ҥץưƱ³ޤ</p>
<p><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_status.html">mod_status</a></code>
ȤäƤϡ<code>HUP</code> 줿
פꤵ뤳ȤդƤ</p>
<div class="note">Ƶưե˸꤬ȡ
ƥץϺƵư˥顼ȤȤ˽λޤ
ˤϼˡ</div>
</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="section">
<h2><a name="race" id="race">Ͽ: ʥȶ</a></h2>
<p>Apache 1.2b9 ϡƵưߤΥʥޤ<em></em>
(֤ñ: ߥ˥ǡ
ΰӤˤ礦ɲͽ۳ư
褦ʤȤؤޤ) ޤ
ǽäƤ륢ƥǤϡǤ
Τ褦ʤȤʤ褦ˤƤޤ
ΥƥǤ϶֤̤μ¤˵ꤨ
ȤȤդƤ</p>
<p>ǥ
<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#scoreboardfile">ScoreBoardFile</a></code>
ѤƤ륢ƥǤϡ
Ū˥ܡɤǽޤ
ܡɤ줿ϡ
"bind: Address already in use" (<code>HUP</code> )
"long lost child came home!" (<code>USR1</code> )
Ȥä̤ˤʤޤ
Ԥ̿Ūʥ顼Ǥ
ԤϥܡɥåȤǤ
Ǥˤ䤫ʺƵưϡޤ˳μ¤ʺƵư (HUP)
ʻѤƻȤäɤǤ礦
ΤΤǤ
ʤȤʬΥƥǤϥܡɤΥեɬפޤ
Ѥ륢ƥϡ
<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#scoreboardfile">ScoreBoardFile</a></code>
</p>
<p>ƤΥƥˤơġλҥץ
³Ū HTTP ͥ (KeepAlive)
˴ؤ뾮ʶ֤ꤨޤ
ꥯȹԤɤ塢ƥꥯȥإåɤ
ҥץϽλ뤫Τޤ
Ф뽤ޤ 1.2 ǽˤȯ٤ޤ
ŪˤϡǤϤޤ
ʤʤ KeepAlive Υ饤Ȥϡͥåȥٱ
ФΥॢȤʤɤƤʤФʤʤǤ
ºݤˤⲿƶ褦ˤϸޤ
-- ƥȥǥФ 1 ô֤ 20 ƵưƤ
饤Ȥϲ줿ΥɥȤ뤳Ȥʤ
˱ǤƤޤ</p>
</div></div>
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<p class="apache">Copyright 2006 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p>
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