File: content-negotiation.html.ja.euc-jp

package info (click to toggle)
apache2 2.2.3-4
links: PTS
area: main
in suites: etch-m68k
size: 35,000 kB
ctags: 19,065
sloc: ansic: 206,618; sh: 16,582; perl: 1,649; makefile: 1,099; awk: 874; pascal: 490; python: 308; lex: 191; yacc: 100
file content (729 lines) | stat: -rw-r--r-- 31,804 bytes
parent folder | download | duplicates (2)
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-JP"?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ja" xml:lang="ja"><head><!--
        XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
              This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT
        XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
      -->
<title>ƥȥͥ - Apache HTTP </title>
<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" />
<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" />
<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" />
<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head>
<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header">
<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">⥸塼</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">ǥ쥯ƥ</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Ѹ</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">ȥޥå</a></p>
<p class="apache">Apache HTTP  С 2.2</p>
<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div>
<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="&lt;-" alt="&lt;-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div>
<div id="path">
<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> &gt; <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP </a> &gt; <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">ɥơ</a> &gt; <a href="./">С 2.2</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>ƥȥͥ</h1>
<div class="toplang">
<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./en/content-negotiation.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English">&nbsp;en&nbsp;</a> |
<a href="./ja/content-negotiation.html" title="Japanese">&nbsp;ja&nbsp;</a> |
<a href="./ko/content-negotiation.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean">&nbsp;ko&nbsp;</a></p>
</div>
<div class="outofdate">This translation may be out of date. Check the
            English version for recent changes.</div>


    <p>Apache  HTTP/1.1 εʤ˵ҤƤ륳ƥȥͥ
    ݡȤƤޤ
    ֥饦ˤ󶡤줿ǥס
    졢ʸåȡ󥳡ǥ󥰤ͥ跹˴Ťơ
    Ŭʥ꥽ɽǤޤ
    ޤԴʥͥäƤ֥饦ΥꥯȤ
    äȸ갷褦ĤǽƤޤ</p>

    <p>ƥȥͥ
    <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code>
    ⥸塼ˤä󶡤ƤơǥեȤȤ߹ޤƤޤ</p>
</div>
<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#about">ƥȥͥˤĤ</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#negotiation">Apache ˤͥ</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#methods">ͥˡ</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#better">ʼͤѤ</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#extensions">Transparent Content Negotiation
γĥ</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#naming">󥯤̾Ѵ˴ؤ</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#caching">å˴ؤջ</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#more">ɲþ</a></li>
</ul></div>
<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="section">
<h2><a name="about" id="about">ƥȥͥˤĤ</a></h2>

    <p>꥽ϡĤۤʤäɽѤǤ礬ޤ
    㤨Сۤʤۤʤǥס
    ޤϤȤ߹碌ѤǤ뤫Τޤ
    äȤŬ򤹤ˡΰĤˤϡǥåڡ
    桼˸ơ桼Ǥ餦ˡޤ
    ФưŪ֤ȤǤ礬¿ޤ
    ϡ֥饦ꥯˡ
    ɤɽϹ뤫Ȥ뤳ȤưƤޤ
    㤨Х֥饦ϡǽʤե󥹸Ǿ򸫤
    Բǽʤ餽˱ѸǤ褤ȡ
    ʬϹΤ餻뤳ȤǤޤ
    ֥饦ϥꥯȤΥإåǼʬͥ跹Τ餻ޤ
    ե󥹸Τߤɽ׵᤹ϡ֥饦ϼޤ</p>

<div class="example"><p><code>Accept-Language: fr</code></p></div>

    <p>ͥ跹ϡǽɽ¸ߤơ
    ˤä͡ɽˤΤŬѤ
    ȤȤդƤ</p>

    <p>äʣʥꥯȤ󤲤ޤ礦
    Υ֥饦ϥե󥹸ȱѸդ롢ե󥹸򹥤ࡢ
    ͡ʥǥפդ뤬
    ץ쥤ƥȤ¾Υפ HTML 򹥤ࡢ
    ¾Υǥפ GIF  JPEG 򹥤ࡢǽʤȤ
    ¾Υǥפդ롢ꤵƤޤ</p>

<div class="example"><p><code>
  Accept-Language: fr; q=1.0, en; q=0.5<br />
  Accept: text/html; q=1.0, text/*; q=0.8, image/gif; q=0.6, image/jpeg; q=0.6, image/*; q=0.5, */*; q=0.1
</code></p></div>

    <p>Apache  HTTP/1.1 ʤƤ 'server
    driven' ƥȥͥ򥵥ݡȤƤޤ
    <code>Accept</code>, <code>Accept-Language</code>, 
    <code>Accept-Charset</code>, <code>Accept-Encoding</code>
    ꥯȥإå˥ݡȤƤޤApache 
    'transparent' ƥȥͥ⥵ݡȤƤޤ
     RFC 2295  RFC 2296 ƤŪ
    ͥץȥǤ
     RFCƤ 'feature negotiation'
    ϥݡȤƤޤ</p>

    <p><strong>꥽</strong>Ȥ URI
    ꤵ복ǰΤΤΤȤǤ (RFC 2396) Apache
    Τ褦 HTTP Фϡ֤̾Ǥ
    ꥽<strong>ɽ</strong>ؤΥ󶡤ޤ
    줾ɽ
    줿ǥסʸåȡ󥳡ǥ
    °ХηǤ
    줾Υ꥽Ϥ 0 ġ1 ġʾɽ
    ϢդǽޤʣɽѤǤϡ
    ꥽<strong>ͥǽǤ</strong>Ȥ졢
    ġɽ <strong>variant</strong> ȸƤФޤ
    ͥǽʥ꥽ variant ۤʤ롢
    ξ֤ؤơ
    ͥ<strong></strong>ȸƤӤޤ</p>
</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="section">
<h2><a name="negotiation" id="negotiation">Apache ˤͥ</a></h2>

    <p>꥽ͥ󤹤뤿ˤϡ
    Ф variant 줾ˤĤƤξΤäƤɬפޤ
    ϰʲĤˡΤɤ餫ǹԤޤ</p>

    <ul>
      <li>ץޥå
      (<em>ʤ</em> <code>*.var</code> ե)
      Ȥˡ  variant
      Ū˵󤲤Ƥեꤷޤ</li>

      <li>'Multiviews'
      ȤäơФۤ˥ե̾˥ѥȹ
      ԤʤäƤη̤򤹤ˡ</li>
    </ul>

   <h3><a name="type-map" id="type-map">type-map եȤ</a></h3>

    <p>ץޥåפ <code>type-map</code> ϥɥ
    (⤷ϡŤ Apache
    Ȳ̸ߴǤ <a class="glossarylink" href="./glossary.html#mime-type" title="Ѹ콸򻲾">MIME </a>
    <code>application/x-type-map</code>)
    ˴Ϣդ줿ɥȤǤ
    εǽȤˤϡեγĥҤ
    <code>type-map</code>
    Ȥ褦ʥϥɥ
    ե֤ɬפ뤳ȤդƤ
    </p>

<div class="example"><p><code>AddHandler type-map .var</code></p></div>

    <p>򥵡ե˽񤯤ȤɤˡǤ</p>

    <p>ץޥåץեϵҤ꥽Ʊ̾äƤơ
    Ѳǽ variant 줾ΥȥäƤɬפޤ
    ơΥȥϢ³ HTTP ΥإåԤǹޤ
    ۤʤ variant ΤΥȥ϶ԤǶڤƤޤ
    ȥ˶ԤʣäƤϤޤ
    ŪˤϡޥåץեΤ礷ΤΥȥ꤫Ϥޤޤ
    (ɬܤǤϤʤäȤƤ̵뤵ΤǤ)
    򼨤ޤΥեϥ꥽ <code>foo</code> 
    򵭽ҤƤΤǡ<code>foo.var</code> Ȥ̾ˤʤޤ</p>

<div class="example"><p><code>
  URI: foo<br />
<br />
  URI: foo.en.html<br />
  Content-type: text/html<br />
  Content-language: en<br />
<br />
  URI: foo.fr.de.html<br />
  Content-type: text/html;charset=iso-8859-2<br />
  Content-language: fr, de<br />
</code></p></div>
    <p>Ȥ MultiViews Ѥ褦ˤʤäƤȤƤ⡢
    ե̾γĥҤ꥿ץޥåפͥ踢ĤȤȤˤ
    դƤ
    variant ʼ㤦ȤϡβΤ褦 (JPEG, GIF, ASCII
    Ȥޤ) ǥפ "qs"
    ѥ᡼ǻꤵޤ</p>

<div class="example"><p><code>
  URI: foo<br />
<br />
  URI: foo.jpeg<br />
  Content-type: image/jpeg; qs=0.8<br />
<br />
  URI: foo.gif<br />
  Content-type: image/gif; qs=0.5<br />
<br />
  URI: foo.txt<br />
  Content-type: text/plain; qs=0.01<br />
</code></p></div>

    <p>qs ͤϰϤ 0.000  1.000 Ǥqs ͤ
    0.000  variant Ϸ褷
    򤵤ʤȤդƤ'qs' ͤΤʤ variant
     qs  1.0  Ϳޤqs
    ѥ᡼ϥ饤ȤǽϤ˴ط̵¾ variant 
    ӤȤ variant
    Ūʡʼפ򼨤ޤ
    㤨С̿ɽ褦ȤƤȤ JPEG
    ե̤ ASCII
    ե⤤ʼˤʤޤ꥽
    ASCII ȤɽƤȤϡASCII ե
     JPEG ե⤤ʼˤʤޤΤ褦ˡqs
     ɽ꥽ˤä variant
    ͭͤޤ</p>

    <p>ǧإåΰ
    <a href="mod/mod_negotiation.html#typemaps">mod_negotiation</a>
    ɥȤˤޤ</p>


<h3><a name="multiviews" id="multiviews">Multiviews</a></h3>

    <p><code>MultiViews</code> ϥǥ쥯ȥΥץǡ
    <code>httpd.conf</code>ե
    <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory">&lt;Directory&gt;</a></code>, 
    <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#location">&lt;Location&gt;</a></code>, 
    <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#files">&lt;Files&gt;</a></code>
    䡢(<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code>
    Ŭڤͤ ꤵƤ) <code>.htaccess</code>
    ե <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code>
    ǥ쥯ƥ֤ˤäꤹ뤳ȤǤޤ
    <code>Options All</code> 
    <code>MultiViews</code>
    򥻥åȤʤȤդƤŪ
    ̾ɬפޤ</p>

    <p><code>MultiViews</code> θ̤ϰʲΤ褦ˤʤޤ:
    Ф <code>/some/dir/foo</code>
    ؤΥꥯȤꡢ<code>/some/dir</code> 
    <code>MultiViews</code> ͭǤäơ
    <code>/some/dir/foo</code> ¸<em>ʤ</em>硢
    Фϥǥ쥯ȥɤ <code>foo.*</code>
    ˤƤϤޤƤΥեõ
    ¾夽Υեޥåפ륿ץޥåפޤ
    ΤȤǥפȥƥȥ󥳡ǥ󥰤ϡΥե̾
    ľܻꤷȤƱΤƤޤ
    줫饯饤Ȥ׵˰ֹ礦ΤӤޤ</p>

    <p>Фǥ쥯ȥκȤƤ硢
    <code>MultiViews</code>
     <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_dir.html#directoryindex">DirectoryIndex</a></code>
    ǥ쥯ƥ֤ǻꤵ줿եõˤ
    ŬѤޤե</p>
<div class="example"><p><code>DirectoryIndex index</code></p></div>
    <p>񤫤Ƥơ<code>index.html</code> 
    <code>index.html3</code> 
    ξ¸ߤƤȡФϤ椫ɤ餫ŬӤޤ
    ⤷ξ¸ߤ <code>index.cgi</code>
    ¸ߤƤȡ ФϤ¹Ԥޤ</p>

    <p>⤷ǥ쥯ȥɤǤݤˡ
    ʸåȡƥȥס졢󥳡ǥ󥰤
    ꤹ뤿 <code>mod_mime</code> 
    ǧǤĥҤʤե뤬Ĥȡ̤
    <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#multiviewsmatch">MultiViewsMatch</a></code>
    ǥ쥯ƥ֤˰¸ޤΥǥ쥯ƥ֤
    ϥɥ顢ե륿¾ΥեĥҥפΤɤ줬
    MultiViews ͥǻѤǤ뤫ꤷޤ</p>

</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="section">
<h2><a name="methods" id="methods">ͥˡ</a></h2>

    <p>Apache ϥ꥽ variant ΰ򡢥ץޥåץե뤫
    ǥ쥯ȥΥե̾餫Ǽ塢
    ֺŬʡ variant ꤹ뤿Ĥˡ
    ɤ餫ưޤ
    Apache ΥƥȥͥεǽȤˡ
    ɤΤ褦ˤƤĴ䤬Ԥ뤫ܺ٤ΤɬפϤޤ
    ʤ顢ʸλĤǤϴؿΤͤΤˡ
    ѤƤˡˤĤƤޤ</p>

    <p>ͥˡĤޤ</p>

    <ol>
      <li>̾ <strong>Apache Υ르ꥺѤ Server
      driven negotiation</strong> ѤޤApache
      Υ르ꥺϸ˾ܺ٤Ƥޤ
      Υ르ꥺबѤ줿硢Apache
      Ϥɤ̤ˤʤ褦ˡμˤʼͤ
      ѤפȤǤޤApache
      ʼͤѤˡϸǾܺ٤Ƥޤ</li>

      <li>RFC 2295
      Ƥ뵡Ѥƥ֥饦ä˻ꤷ硢
      <strong>transparent content negotiation</strong>
      ѤޤΥͥˡǤϡֺŬʡ
      variant η֥饦椹뤳ȤǤޤ
      Ǥ顢̤ϥ֥饦ѤƤ륢르ꥺ˰¸ޤ
      Transparent negotiation νβǡ֥饦 RFC 2296
       Ƥ 'remote variant selection algorithm'
      ¹Ԥ褦ळȤǤޤ</li>
    </ol>

<h3><a name="dimensions" id="dimensions">ͥμ</a></h3>

    <table>
      
      <tr valign="top">
        <th></th>

        <th></th>
      </tr>

      <tr valign="top">
        <td>ǥ</td>

        <td>֥饦 <code>Accept</code>
	إåեɤͥ跹ꤷޤ
	ƥऽ줾ϡϢʼͤĤȤǤޤ
	variant ʼͤĤȤǤޤ
	("qs" ѥ᡼)</td>
      </tr>

      <tr valign="top">
        <td></td>

	<td>֥饦 <code>Accept-Language</code>
	إåեɤͥ跹ꤷޤ
	Ǥ줾ʼͤ뤳ȤǤޤ
	variants  0  1 Ĥʾθ
	ϢŤ뤳ȤǤޤ</td>
      </tr>

      <tr valign="top">
        <td>󥳡ǥ</td>

	<td>֥饦 <code>Accept-Encoding</code>
	إåեɤͥ跹ꤷޤ
	Ǥ줾ʼͤ뤳ȤǤޤ</td>
      </tr>

      <tr valign="top">
        <td>ʸå</td>

	<td>֥饦 <code>Accept-Charset</code>
	إåեɤͥ跹ꤷޤ
	Ǥ줾ʼͤ뤳ȤǤޤ
	variant ϥǥפΥѥ᡼ȤʸåȤ
	ꤹ뤳ȤǤޤ</td>
      </tr>
    </table>


<h3><a name="algorithm" id="algorithm">Apache ͥ󥢥르ꥺ</a></h3>

    <p>֥饦ֺ֤Ŭʡvariant  (⤷) 򤹤褦
    Apache ϼΥ르ꥺȤȤǤޤ
    Υ르ꥺˤѹ뤳ȤϤǤޤ
    Τ褦ưޤ:</p>

    <ol>
      <li>ޤϤˡͥμ줾ˤĤŬڤ
      <em>Accept*</em> إåեɤĴ١
      variant 줾ʼƤޤ
      ⤷뼡 <em>Accept*</em> إåǤ variant
      ƤǤʤȤƤСޤ
      variant ĤĤäƤʤСƥå 4 ˹Ԥޤ</li>

      <li>
	õˡǡֺŬʡ variant Ӥޤ
	ΥƥȤ֤ŬѤޤ
	ƥȤ򤵤ʤä variant ϺƤޤ
	ƥȸ variant ĤĤäƤСŬʤΤȤ
	ƥå 3 ˿ʤߤޤ
	ʣ variant ĤäƤСΥƥȤ˿ʤߤޤ

        <ol>
	  <li>variant Υǥפʼͤ <code>Accept</code>
	  إåʼͤȤѤ׻ơǹͤ variant
	  Ӥޤ</li>

	  <li>ʼͤǹ variant Ӥޤ</li>

	  <li>(⤷) <code>Accept-Language</code> إåθ礫
	  (⤷)
	  <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html#languagepriority">LanguagePriority</a></code> 
	  ǥ쥯ƥ֤θǺŬʸ variant Ӥޤ</li>

	  <li>ǹ֥٥פΥǥѥ᡼
	  (text/html ǥפΥСͿ뤿˻Ȥޤ)
	   variant Ӥޤ</li>

	  <li><code>Accept-Charset</code> إåԤͿƤǹʸå
	  ǥѥ᡼ variant Ӥޤ
	  Ū˽Ƥʤ¤ꡢISO-8859-1
	  Ƥ褦ˤʤäƤޤ
	  <code>text/*</code> ǥפǤ뤱ɤ
	  ʸåȤŪ˴ϢŤƤ櫓ǤϤʤ
	  variant  ISO-8859-1 ǤȲꤵޤ</li>

	  <li>ISO-8859-1 <em>ǤϤʤ</em>ʸåȥǥѥ᡼
	  ϢŤƤ variant Ӥޤ
	  Τ褦 variant ʤϡƤ
	  variant Ӥޤ</li>

	  <li>Ŭʥ󥳡ǥ󥰤 variant Ӥޤ
	  ⤷ user-agent Ƥ륨󥳡ǥ󥰤С
	   variant ΤߤӤޤ
	  ǤϤʤ⤷󥳡ɤ줿ΤȤǤʤ
	  variant ä¸ߤƤ饨󥳡ɤƤʤ
	  variant ΤߤӤޤ
	  variant 󥳡ɤƤ뤫
	  variant 󥳡ɤƤʤȤϡ
	  Ƥ variant Ӥޤ</li>

	  <li>ƤκǤû variant Ӥޤ</li>

	  <li>ĤäƤ variant κǽΤΤӤޤ
	  ץޥåץեκǽ˥ꥹȤƤ뤫
	  variant ǥ쥯ȥ꤫ǽɤ߹ޤ
	  ASCIIǥȤƥե̾ƬˤʤäΤɤ餫Ǥ</li>
        </ol>
      </li>

      <li>르ꥺȤäưĤΡֺŬʡvariant ӤޤΤǡ
      Ȥ֤ޤͥμꤹ뤿
      HTTP 쥹ݥ󥹥إå <code>Vary</code> ꤵޤ
      (꥽Υå򤹤ˡ
      ֥饦䥭åϤξȤȤǤޤ)
      ʾǽꡣ</li>

      <li>褿ȤȤϡvariant Ĥ򤵤ʤä
      (֥饦ƤΤʤä) ȤȤǤ
      406 ơ ("No Acceptable representation" ̣)
      Ѳǽ variant ΥꥹȤΤĤ HTML 
      ɥȤȤȤ֤ޤ
      μ򼨤 HTTP <code>Vary</code> إåꤵޤ</li>
    </ol>

</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="section">
<h2><a name="better" id="better">ʼͤѤ</a></h2>

    <p>嵭 Apache ͥ󥢥르ꥺθʤʲ
    Ǥͤ顢Apache ʼͤѤޤ
    ϡΥ르ꥺǴǤϤʤ뤤ΤǤʤ
    ֥饦ˤ褤̤뤿˹Ԥޤ
    ʤݥԥ顼ʥ֥饦ǡ⤷ʤȴְä variant
    򤹤̤ˤʤäƤޤ褦 <code>Accept</code>
    إåΤ⤢ޤ
    ֥饦äƤС
    οѲŬѤޤ</p>

<h3><a name="wildcards" id="wildcards">ǥפȥ磻ɥ</a></h3>

    <p><code>Accept:</code> ꥯȥإåϥǥפͥ跹ꤷޤ
    Ϥޤ"image/*"  "*/*"
    Ȥä֥磻ɥɡץǥפޤळȤǤޤ
     * Ǥդʸ˥ޥåޤ
    Ǥ顢:</p>

<div class="example"><p><code>Accept: image/*, */*</code></p></div>

    <p>ޤꥯȤϡ"image/" ǤϤޤ륿ƤƤǤ롢
    ¾ΤɤʥפƤǤ
    (ξϤ "image/*" ϾĹˤʤޤ)
    Ȥ򼨤ޤ
    ȤΤǤŪʥפ˲äơŪ
    磻ɥɤ֥饦⤢ޤ㤨:</p>

<div class="example"><p><code>
  Accept: text/html, text/plain, image/gif, image/jpeg, */*
</code></p></div>
    <p>뤳ȤϡŪ˥ꥹȤƤ륿פͥ褵뤱ɤ⡢
    ۤʤɽѲǽǤФǤɤȤȤǤ
    ʤ顢δŪʥ르ꥺǤϡ
    */* 磻ɥɤ¾ƤΥפƱʤΤͥ褵ޤ
    ֥饦 */* ˤä㤤ʼ (ͥ) 
    ͤդƥꥯȤ٤ʤΤǤ㤨:</p>
<div class="example"><p><code>
  Accept: text/html, text/plain, image/gif, image/jpeg, */*; q=0.01
</code></p></div>
    <p>ŪʥפˤʼͤդƤޤΤǡ
    ǥեȤ 1.0 (ǹ) ͥˤʤޤ
    磻ɥ */* 㤤ͥ 0.01 ͿƤΤǡ
    Ū˥ꥹȤƤ륿פ˹פ variant ʤˤΤߡ
    ¾Υפ֤ޤ</p>

    <p>⤷ <code>Accept:</code> إå q ͤޤ<em>ʤ</em>
    ˾ߤεư򤹤뤿ˡ
    Apache  "*/*"  0.01  q ͤꤷޤ
    ޤ"type/*" ηΥ磻ɥɤˤ 0.02  q ͤꤷޤ
    (Ǥ餳 "*/*" Υޥåͥ褵ޤ)
    ⤷ <code>Accept:</code> إåΥǥפΤɤ줫 q
    ͤޤǤСüͤŬ<em>줺</em>
    ֥饦ΥꥯȤϴ̤
    ư褦ˤʤޤ</p>


<h3><a name="exceptions" id="exceptions">ͥ㳰</a></h3>

    <p>Apache 2.0 ǤϿˡͥŬ礹Τ
    ĤΤ˼Ԥˡͥ˥եХåǤ褦
    ͥ󥢥르ꥺबĤɲäޤ</p>

    <p>ФΥڡ򥯥饤ȤꥯȤɤ⡢
    ֥饦äƤ <code>Accept-Language</code> ˹פڡĤ
    ĤʤäˡФ "No Acceptable Variant"
     "Multiple Choices" 쥹ݥ󥹤򥯥饤Ȥ֤ޤ
    Υ顼å֤ʤ褦ˡ
    Τ褦ʾˤ Apache  <code>Accept-Language</code> ̵뤷ơ
    饤ȤΥꥯȤŪˤϹפʤɥȤ
    󶡤褦Ǥޤ
    <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html#forcelanguagepriority">ForceLanguagePriority</a></code>
    ǥ쥯ƥ֤ϡΥ顼ΰĤξ򥪡С饤ɤ뤿
    ѤǤơ
    <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html#languagepriority">LanguagePriority</a></code>
    ǥ쥯ƥ֤ƤȤäƥФȽǤԤ褦ˤǤޤ</p>

    <p>Ф¾Ŭ礹ΤĤʤС
    쥵֥åȤŬ礹ΤȤ⤷ޤ
    㤨Х饤ȤѹѸǤ <code>en-GB</code> 
    ɥȤꥯȤ硢Ф HTTP/1.1
    ʤǤϡñ <code>en</code> ȥޡƤɥȤ
    ޥåΤȤ뤳Ȥ̾ϵƤޤ
    (ѹѸǤ뤱ɰŪʱѸǤʤȤɤ߼
    ͤʤΤǡAccept-Language إå <code>en-GB</code> 
    ޤ <code>en</code> ޤޤʤΤϤۤܳμ¤δְ㤤Ǥ롢
    ȤȤդƤ
    ǤԹʤȤˡ¿Υ饤ȤǤϥǥեȤ
    Τ褦ˤʤäƤޤ)
    ʤ顢¾θˤϥޥå"No Acceptable Variants"
    顼֤ꡢ
    <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html#languagepriority">LanguagePriority</a></code>
    ˥եХå褦ȤƤȤϡ
    ֥åȻ̵뤷ơ<code>en-GB</code>  <code>en</code>
    ˥ޥåޤ
    Apache ϥ饤ȤεƸꥹȤ˰ۤ
    㤤ʼͤοƸä뤳Ȥˤʤޤ
    饤Ȥ "en-GB; q=0.9, fr; q=0.8" ȥꥯȤơ
    Ф "en"  "fr" ߷פ줿ɥȤäƤϡ
    "fr" ɥȤ֤뤳ȤդƤ
    Τ褦ʽϡHTTP 1.1 ʤȤݻơ
    Ŭڤꤵ줿饤ȤȤ⤭ư뤿
    ɬפǤ</p>

    <p>٤ʥƥ˥å (Cookie ü URL ѥ)
    ˤƤ桼θ򥵥ݡȤ뤿ᡢ
    Apache 2.0.47 ϡ<code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code>
    <a href="env.html">Ķѿ</a> <code>prefer-language</code>
    ǧ褦ˤʤޤ
    ѿ¸ߤơŬڤʸ쥿ƤΤǤС
    <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code> Ϲפ variant
    򤷤褦ȤޤפΤ̵С
    ̾Υͥ礬ŬѤޤ</p>

    <div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code>
      SetEnvIf Cookie "language=(.+)" prefer-language=$1
    </code></p></div>

</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="section">
<h2><a name="extensions" id="extensions">Transparent Content Negotiation
γĥ</a></h2> 

<p>Apache  transparent content negotiation ץȥ
(RFC 2295) 򼡤Τ褦˳ĥƤޤ
Υƥȥ󥳡ǥ󥰤ΤߤѲǽǤ variant 
˰դ뤿ˡ <code>{encoding ..}</code> 
Ǥ variant ꥹ˻ȤäƤޤ
ꥹΥ󥳡ɤ줿 variant ǧ
<code>Accept-Encoding</code> ꥯȥإå˽äƵƤ
󥳡ɤä variant ϡɤǤ variant
ȤƻѤ褦ˡ
RVSA/1.0 르ꥺ (RFC 2296) μĥޤ
RVSA/1.0 μǤϡŬ variant Ĥޤǡ
׻ʼͤϾʲ 5 ޤǴݤޤ</p>
</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="section">
<h2><a name="naming" id="naming">󥯤̾Ѵ˴ؤ</a></h2>

    <p>ͥȤäƤϡ
    ե뤬İʾγĥҤƤơ
    ĥҤν֤̾Ϲθʤ
    (ܺ٤ <a href="mod/mod_mime.html#multipleext">mod_mime</a> 
    򻲾) Τǡ
    Ĥΰۤʤ̾Ѵ٤뤳Ȥˤʤޤ</p>

    <p>ŵŪʥեǤϡMIME ׳ĥ (<em>㤨</em>
    <code>html</code>) äƤơ󥳡ǥ󥰳ĥ
    (<em>㤨</em> <code>gz</code>) äƤ뤫⤷ʤơ
    Υե˰ۤʤ variant ѰդƤС
    ĥ (<em>㤨</em> <code>en</code>)
    äƤǤ礦</p>

    <p>:</p>

    <ul>
      <li>foo.en.html</li>

      <li>foo.html.en</li>

      <li>foo.en.html.gz</li>
    </ul>

    <p>ե̾ȡФƻȤ󥯤ȻȤʤ󥯤Ǥ:</p>

    <table class="bordered">
      
      <tr>
        <th>ե̾</th>

        <th>Ȥ</th>

        <th>Ȥʤ</th>
      </tr>

      <tr>
        <td><em>foo.html.en</em></td>

        <td>foo<br />
         foo.html</td>

        <td>-</td>
      </tr>

      <tr>
        <td><em>foo.en.html</em></td>

        <td>foo</td>

        <td>foo.html</td>
      </tr>

      <tr>
        <td><em>foo.html.en.gz</em></td>

        <td>foo<br />
         foo.html</td>

        <td>foo.gz<br />
         foo.html.gz</td>
      </tr>

      <tr>
        <td><em>foo.en.html.gz</em></td>

        <td>foo</td>

        <td>foo.html<br />
         foo.html.gz<br />
         foo.gz</td>
      </tr>

      <tr>
        <td><em>foo.gz.html.en</em></td>

        <td>foo<br />
         foo.gz<br />
         foo.gz.html</td>

        <td>foo.html</td>
      </tr>

      <tr>
        <td><em>foo.html.gz.en</em></td>

        <td>foo<br />
         foo.html<br />
         foo.html.gz</td>

        <td>foo.gz</td>
      </tr>
    </table>

    <p>ɽ򸫤ơĥҤʤΥ (<em>㤨</em> <code>foo</code>) 
    ĤǤȤ뤳Ȥ˵դǤ礦
    ϡɥȤȤƱե
    ºݤΥե륿פäơ󥯤λȤѹ뤳Ȥʤ
    夫եѹǤ롢
    <em>㤨</em> <code>html</code>  <code>shtml</code>
    ˡ뤤 <code>cgi</code> ѹǤǤ</p>

    <p>󥯤 MIME פȤ³ (<em>㤨</em>
    <code>foo.html</code>)ϡĥҤ
    (󥳡ǥ󥰳ĥҤ⤢Фޤ)
    MIME ׳ĥҤα¦ˤʤФʤޤ
    (<em>㤨</em> <code>foo.html.en</code>)</p>
</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="section">
<h2><a name="caching" id="caching">å˴ؤջ</a></h2>

    <p>å夬Ĥɽ¸ƤȤϡ
    ꥯ URL ȴϢŤƤޤ
    ˤ URL ꥯȤ줿ˡå
    ¸ƤɽѤǤޤ
    ꥽ФǥͥǽǤС
    ǽΥꥯȤǥå夵³åҥåȤǤ
    ְä֤ƤޤȤȤˤʤ꤫ͤޤ
    ɤˡApache ϥƥȥͥ
    ֤줿ƤˡHTTP/1.0 饤ȤǤ
    åԲǽΰĤޤ
    ޤͥ󤵤줿Υåǽˤ
    HTTP/1.1 ץȥεǽ Apache ϥݡȤޤ</p>

    <p>HTTP/1.0 Υ饤ȤΥꥯȤФƤϡ
    (֥饦ǤȥåǤ)
    ͥΥåˡ
    <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html#cachenegotiateddocs">CacheNegotiatedDocs</a></code>
    ǥ쥯ƥ֤ѤǤޤ
    Υǥ쥯ƥ֤ϡեСۥȤ˽񤯤ȤǤ
    Ȥޤ
    HTTP/1.1 饤ȤΥꥯȤˤϸϤޤ</p>

    <p>HTTP/1.1 饤ȤФƤϡ쥹ݥ󥹤Υͥ󼡸
    򼨤 <code>Vary</code> HTTP 쥹ݥ󥹥إåޤ
    åϡȤäƸ³ΥꥯȤФƥ륳ԡǱǤ뤫
    ɤǤޤ
    ͥ󼡸Ȥϴطʤ˥륳ԡλѤͥ褹褦ˤˤϡ
    <code>force-no-vary</code> <a href="env.html#special">Ķѿ</a>
    ꤷޤ</p>

</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="section">
<h2><a name="more" id="more">ɲþ</a></h2>

    <p>ƥȥͥ˴ؤɲþϡ
    Alan J. Flavell <a href="http://ppewww.ph.gla.ac.uk/~flavell/www/lang-neg.html">Language
    Negotiation Notes</a> Ǥ
    Apache 2.0 ǤѹޤिˤϹƤʤ⤷ʤ
    ȤȤդƤ</p>
</div></div>
<div class="bottomlang">
<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./en/content-negotiation.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English">&nbsp;en&nbsp;</a> |
<a href="./ja/content-negotiation.html" title="Japanese">&nbsp;ja&nbsp;</a> |
<a href="./ko/content-negotiation.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean">&nbsp;ko&nbsp;</a></p>
</div><div id="footer">
<p class="apache">Copyright 2006 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p>
<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">⥸塼</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">ǥ쥯ƥ</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Ѹ</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">ȥޥå</a></p></div>
</body></html>