File: apt-listchanges.sgml

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apt-listchanges 2.18
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<!doctype refentry PUBLIC "-//Davenport//DTD DocBook V3.0//EN" [
  <!ENTITY debian  "<productname>Debian GNU/Linux</productname>">
  <!ENTITY docbook "<productname>DocBook</productname>">
]>

<!-- Manual page for debchanges, DocBook source file
     (C) 2000 Matt Zimmerman <mdz@debian.org>

     Based on the example page docbook-to-man.sgml from docbook-to-man

     $Id: apt-listchanges.sgml,v 1.20 2002/04/09 04:07:34 mdz Exp $
-->

<refentry>
  <docinfo>
    <address>
      <email>mdz@debian.org</email>
    </address>
    <author>
      <firstname>Matt</firstname>
      <surname>Zimmerman</surname>
    </author>
    <date>2000-09-13</date>
  </docinfo>
  <refmeta>
    <refentrytitle>apt-listchanges</refentrytitle>
    <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>
  </refmeta>
  <refnamediv>
    <refname>apt-listchanges</refname> <refpurpose>Show new changelog
      entries from Debian package archives
    </refpurpose>
  </refnamediv>
  <refsynopsisdiv>
    <cmdsynopsis>
      <command>apt-listchanges</command>
      <group choice=opt>
        <arg rep=repeat><replaceable>options</replaceable></arg>
      </group>

      <group choice=req>
	<arg><option>--apt</option></arg>
	<arg rep=repeat><replaceable>package.deb</replaceable></arg>
      </group>

    </cmdsynopsis>
  </refsynopsisdiv>
  <refsect1>
    <title>DESCRIPTION</title>

    <para><command>apt-listchanges</command> is a tool to show what
      has been changed in a new version of a Debian package, as
      compared to the version currently installed on the
      system.</para>

    <para>It does this by extracting the relevant entries from the
      Debian changelog file, usually found in
      <filename>/usr/doc/</filename><replaceable>package</replaceable><filename>/changelog.Debian.gz</filename>,
      from Debian package archives.
    </para>

    <para>
      Given a set of filenames as arguments (or read from apt when
       using <option>--apt</option>),
       <command>apt-listchanges</command> will scan the files (assumed
       to be Debian package archives) for the relevant changelog
       entries, and display them all in a summary, sorted by urgency.
    </para>

  </refsect1>

  <refsect1>
    <title>OPTIONS</title>

    <VARIABLELIST>
      <VARLISTENTRY>
	<TERM><option>--apt</option>
	</TERM>
	<LISTITEM>
	  <PARA>Read filenames from a specially-formatted pipeline (as
	    provided by apt), rather than from command line arguments,
	    and honor certain apt-specific options in the config
	    file.  This pipeline must be in "version 2" format,
	    specified in the apt configuration.
	  </PARA>
	</LISTITEM>
      </VARLISTENTRY>
      <VARLISTENTRY>
	<TERM><option>-v, --verbose</option>
	</TERM>
	<LISTITEM>
	  <PARA>Display additional (usually unwanted) information.
	    For instance, print a message when a package of the same
	    or older version is to be installed, or when a package is
	    to be newly installed.
	  </PARA>
	</LISTITEM>
      </VARLISTENTRY>
      <VARLISTENTRY>
	<TERM><option>-f, --frontend</option>
	</TERM>
	<LISTITEM>
	  <PARA>
	    Select which frontend to use to display information to the
	    user.  Current frontends include:
	  </PARA>
	  <VARIABLELIST>
	    <VARLISTENTRY>
	      <TERM>pager</TERM>
	      <LISTITEM>
		<PARA>
		  Uses your favorite pager to display output.
		</PARA>
	      </LISTITEM>
	    </VARLISTENTRY>

            <varlistentry>
              <term>browser</term>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  Displays an HTML-formatted changelog using a web
                  browser, with hyperlinks for bugs and email
                  addresses.  If the environment variable
                  APT_LISTCHANGES_BROWSER_PIPE is set, it will be
                  executed and fed input via stdin.  Otherwise, if
                  APT_LISTCHANGES_BROWSER or BROWSER is set, it is
                  executed and fed a file: URL to a temporary file.
                  If none of these environment variables are set, some
                  common browsers will be searched for.
                </para>
              </listitem>
            </varlistentry>

	    <VARLISTENTRY>
	      <TERM>xterm-pager</TERM>
	      <LISTITEM>
		<PARA>
		  Uses your favorite pager to display output, but does
		  so in an xterm in the background.  This allows you
		  to go on with the upgrade if you like, and continue
		  to browse the changelogs.
		</PARA>
	      </LISTITEM>
	    </VARLISTENTRY>

            <varlistentry>
              <term>xterm-browser</term>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  The logical combination of xterm-pager and browser.
                  Only appropriate for text-mode browsers.
                </para>
              </listitem>
            </varlistentry>

	    <VARLISTENTRY>
	      <TERM>text</TERM>
	      <LISTITEM>
		<PARA>
		  Dumps output to stdout, with no pauses.
		</PARA>
	      </LISTITEM>
	    </VARLISTENTRY>

	    <VARLISTENTRY>
	      <TERM>none</TERM>
	      <LISTITEM>
		<PARA>
		  Does nothing.  Primarily for use with the
		  --email-address option.
		</PARA>
	      </LISTITEM>
	    </VARLISTENTRY>
	  </VARIABLELIST>
        </LISTITEM>
      </VARLISTENTRY>

      <VARLISTENTRY>
	<TERM><OPTION>--email-address=address</OPTION></TERM>
	<LISTITEM>
	  <PARA>
            In addition to displaying it, mail a copy of the changelog
            data to the specified address.  To only mail changelog
            entries, use this option with the special frontend 'none'.
	  </PARA>
	</LISTITEM>
      </VARLISTENTRY>

      <VARLISTENTRY>
	<TERM><OPTION>-c, --confirm</OPTION></TERM>
	<LISTITEM>
	  <PARA>
	    Once changelogs have been displayed, ask the user whether
	    or not to proceed.  If the user chooses not to proceed, a
	    nonzero exit status will be returned, and apt will abort.
	  </PARA>
	</LISTITEM>
      </VARLISTENTRY>

      <VARLISTENTRY>
	<TERM><OPTION>-a, --all</OPTION></TERM>
	<LISTITEM>
	  <PARA>
	    Rather than trying to display changelog entries that are
	    newer than the currently installed version of the package,
	    simply display all changelog entries for all packages.
	    This is useful for viewing the entire changelog of a .deb
	    before extracting it.
	  </PARA>
	</LISTITEM>
      </VARLISTENTRY>

      <VARLISTENTRY>
	<TERM><OPTION>--save_seen=file</OPTION></TERM>
	<LISTITEM>
	  <PARA>
	    This option will cause apt-listchanges to keep track of
	    the last version of a package for which changelogs have
	    been displayed, to avoid redisplaying the same changelogs
	    in a future invocation.  The database is stored in the
	    named file.  Specify 'none' to disable this feature.
	  </PARA>
	</LISTITEM>
      </VARLISTENTRY>

      <VARLISTENTRY>
	<TERM><OPTION>--help</OPTION></TERM>
	<LISTITEM>
	  <PARA>
	    Displays syntax information.
	  </PARA>
	</LISTITEM>
      </VARLISTENTRY>

      <VARLISTENTRY>
	<TERM><OPTION>--version</OPTION></TERM>
	<LISTITEM>
	  <PARA>
	    Displays the version number.
	  </PARA>
	</LISTITEM>
      </VARLISTENTRY>

      <VARLISTENTRY>
	<TERM><OPTION>-h, --headers</OPTION></TERM>
	<LISTITEM>
	  <PARA>
	    These options will cause apt-listchanges to insert a
	    header before each package's changelog showing the name of
	    the package, and the names of the binary packages which
	    are being upgraded (if there is more than one, or it
	    differs from the source package name).
	  </PARA>
	</LISTITEM>
      </VARLISTENTRY>

      <varlistentry>
        <term><option>--debug</option></term>
        <listitem>
          <para>Display some debugging information
          </para>
        </listitem>
      </varlistentry>

    </VARIABLELIST>

  </refsect1>

  <refsect1>
    <title>ENVIRONMENT</title>

    <variablelist>
      <varlistentry>
        <term>APT_LISTCHANGES_FRONTEND</term>
        <listitem><para>Frontend to use</para></listitem>
      </varlistentry>
    </variablelist>

    <variablelist>
      <varlistentry>
        <term>APT_LISTCHANGES_BROWSER_PIPE</term>
        <listitem><para>Used by the browser frontend, should be set to
        a command expecting HTML input on stdin</para></listitem>
      </varlistentry>
    </variablelist>

    <variablelist>
      <varlistentry>
        <term>APT_LISTCHANGES_BROWSER, BROWSER</term>
        <listitem><para>Used by
            the browser frontend, should be set to a command expecting a
            file: URL for an HTML file to display.</para>
        </listitem>
      </varlistentry>
    </variablelist>
  </refsect1>

  <refsect1>
    <title>FILES</title>

    <variablelist>
      <varlistentry>
	<term>/etc/apt/listchanges.conf</term>

        <listitem>
          <para>Configuration file.  Most options have the same names
          as command-line options, with hyphens translated to
          underscores.</para>

          <example>
            <title>Example configuration file</title>
<programlisting>
[cmdline]
frontend=pager

[apt]
frontend=xterm-pager
email_address=root
confirm=1
</programlisting>
              </example>

          <para>The above configuration file specifies that in
          command-line mode, the default frontend should be "pager".
          In apt mode, the xterm-pager frontend is default, a copy
          of the changelogs (if any) should be emailed to root, and
          apt-listchanges should ask for confirmation.</para>

        </listitem>
      </varlistentry>

      <varlistentry>
	<term>/var/lib/apt/listchanges.db</term>
        <listitem><para>Database used for save-seen</para></listitem>
      </varlistentry>
    </variablelist>
  </refsect1>

  <refsect1>
    <title>AUTHOR</title>

    <PARA>
      apt-listchanges was written by Matt Zimmerman
      &lt;mdz@debian.org&gt;
    </PARA>
  </refsect1>

  <refsect1>
    <title>SEE ALSO</title>

    <para>
      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>apt.conf</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>
    </para>
  </refsect1>
</refentry>

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