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// apt.cc
//
// Copyright 1999-2010 Daniel Burrows
// Copyright 2015-2018 Manuel A. Fernandez Montecelo
//
// This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
// the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor,
// Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
//
// Handles basic apt bookkeeping.
#include "apt.h"
#include <aptitude.h>
#include <loggers.h>
#include "aptitude_resolver_universe.h"
#include "config_file.h"
#include "config_signal.h"
#include "download_queue.h"
#include "resolver_manager.h"
#include "rev_dep_iterator.h"
#include "tags.h"
#include "tasks.h"
#include <cwidget/generic/util/eassert.h>
#include <cwidget/generic/util/transcode.h>
#include <generic/util/file_cache.h>
#include <generic/util/util.h>
#include <generic/util/undo.h>
#include <apt-pkg/acquire.h>
#include <apt-pkg/aptconfiguration.h>
#include <apt-pkg/clean.h>
#include <apt-pkg/configuration.h>
#include <apt-pkg/depcache.h>
#include <apt-pkg/dpkgpm.h>
#include <apt-pkg/error.h>
#include <apt-pkg/fileutl.h>
#include <apt-pkg/init.h>
#include <apt-pkg/pkgcachegen.h>
#include <apt-pkg/sourcelist.h>
#include <apt-pkg/version.h>
#include <exception>
#include <filesystem>
#include <fstream>
#include <regex>
#include <sstream>
#include <signal.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <errno.h>
using namespace std;
using aptitude::Loggers;
namespace cw = cwidget;
namespace fs = std::filesystem;
enum interesting_state {uncached = 0, uninteresting, interesting};
static interesting_state *cached_deps_interesting = NULL;
// Memoization of surrounding_or. To save space, the low bit of each
// pointer in the following table is set to 1 when a result is cached:
static pkgCache::Dependency **cached_surrounding_or = NULL;
string *pendingerr=NULL;
bool erroriswarning=false;
// Set to "true" if we have a version of the apt library with
// support for overriding configuration settings via RootDir.
static bool apt_knows_about_rootdir;
static Configuration *theme_config;
static Configuration *user_config;
sigc::signal0<void> cache_closed, cache_reloaded, cache_reload_failed;
sigc::signal0<void> hier_reloaded;
sigc::signal0<void> consume_errors;
static string apt_native_arch;
// Access to the download_cache
std::shared_ptr<aptitude::util::file_cache> download_cache;
static void reset_interesting_dep_memoization()
{
delete[] cached_deps_interesting;
cached_deps_interesting = NULL;
}
static void reset_surrounding_or_memoization()
{
delete[] cached_surrounding_or;
cached_surrounding_or = NULL;
}
bool get_apt_knows_about_rootdir()
{
return apt_knows_about_rootdir;
}
/** Read and check that the config file doesn't contain errors, otherwise exit.
*
* See #472701 for the motivation. Upon reading the configuration file
* (especially "~/.aptitude/config"), it was writing it back immediately, and
* the writing stopped at the point of the reading failure (instead of just
* skipping the problematic parts), so part of the previous configuration file
* was lost.
*
* It is safer (and not too onerous) to ask the user to fix the configuration
* before continuing, rather than stomping on valid configuration values.
*/
void readconfigfile_or_die(Configuration& config, const std::string& path)
{
bool config_ok = ReadConfigFile(config, path);
if (!config_ok)
{
_error->Error(_("Configuration file '%s' is not correct, please fix it"), path.c_str());
_error->DumpErrors();
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
}
void apt_preinit(const char *rootdir)
{
logging::LoggerPtr logger(Loggers::getAptitudeAptGlobals());
// The old name for the recommends-should-be-automatically-installed
// setting and the new one.
const char * const aptitudeIgnoreRecommendsImportant = PACKAGE "::Ignore-Recommends-Important";
const char * const aptitudeRecommendsImportant = PACKAGE "::Recommends-Important";
const char * const aptInstallRecommends = "APT::Install-Recommends";
signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
// Probe apt to see if it has RootDir support.
{
Configuration tmp;
config_change_pusher push1("RootDir", "/a/b/c/d", tmp);
config_change_pusher push2("Dir::ASDF", "/x/y/z", tmp);
std::string found_loc = tmp.FindFile("Dir::ASDF");
std::string real_found_loc;
for(std::string::const_iterator it = found_loc.begin();
it != found_loc.end(); ++it)
{
// Drop repeated slashes.
if(*it != '/' || real_found_loc.size() == 0 ||
real_found_loc[real_found_loc.size() - 1] != '/')
real_found_loc.push_back(*it);
}
apt_knows_about_rootdir =
(real_found_loc == "/a/b/c/d/x/y/z");
}
theme_config=new Configuration;
user_config=new Configuration;
if(strempty(rootdir) == false)
{
_config->Set("RootDir", rootdir);
theme_config->Set("RootDir", rootdir);
user_config->Set("RootDir", rootdir);
}
readconfigfile_or_die(*theme_config, PKGDATADIR "/aptitude-defaults");
pkgInitConfig(*_config);
readconfigfile_or_die(*_config, PKGDATADIR "/section-descriptions");
// TRANSLATORS: Set this string to the name of a configuration
// file in $pkgdatadir/aptitude that overrides defaults for your
// language. This is particularly intended for overriding entries
// in the Aptitude::Sections::Descriptions tree.
//
// For instance, Sections localized for the language .ww might be
// stored in a file named aptitude-defaults.ww, which would be
// indicated by translating "Localized defaults|" below to
// "aptitude-defaults.ww". If you use this mechanism, you should
// also add your defaults file to pkgdata_DATA in Makefile.am.
std::string localized_config_name = P_("Localized defaults|");
if (localized_config_name.size() > 0)
{
readconfigfile_or_die(*_config, string(PKGDATADIR "/") + localized_config_name);
}
pkgInitSystem(*_config, _system);
// Allow a user-specific customization file.
const char *HOME = getenv("HOME");
string cfgloc;
if(strempty(HOME) == false &&
access((string(HOME) + "/.aptitude").c_str(), R_OK | X_OK) == 0)
cfgloc = string(HOME) + "/.aptitude/config";
else
{
cfgloc = get_homedir();
if(!cfgloc.empty())
cfgloc += "/.aptitude/config";
}
if(!cfgloc.empty() && access(cfgloc.c_str(), R_OK) == 0)
{
readconfigfile_or_die(*user_config, cfgloc);
readconfigfile_or_die(*_config, cfgloc);
}
aptcfg=new signalling_config(user_config, _config, theme_config);
// If the user has a Recommends-Important setting and has allowed us
// to read it by seting Ignore-Recommends-Important to false,
// migrate it over and then set Ignore-Recommends-Important to true.
if(!aptcfg->FindB(aptitudeIgnoreRecommendsImportant, false) &&
aptcfg->Exists(aptitudeRecommendsImportant))
{
// If it was overridden to "false" and the system setting for
// APT::Install-Recommends is "true", set the latter to "false"
// to preserve aptitude's behavior.
if(!aptcfg->FindB(aptitudeRecommendsImportant, true) &&
aptcfg->FindB(aptInstallRecommends, true))
aptcfg->Set(aptInstallRecommends, "false");
aptcfg->Set(aptitudeIgnoreRecommendsImportant, "true");
apt_dumpcfg(PACKAGE);
}
aptcfg->connect("APT::Install-Recommends",
sigc::ptr_fun(&reset_interesting_dep_memoization));
cache_closed.connect(sigc::ptr_fun(&reset_interesting_dep_memoization));
cache_closed.connect(sigc::ptr_fun(&reset_surrounding_or_memoization));
apt_dumpcfg(PACKAGE);
apt_undos=new undo_list;
}
void apt_dumpcfg(const char *root)
{
// Don't write RootDir to the user's configuration file -- it causes
// horrible confusion.
std::string rootDir(_config->Find("RootDir", ""));
_config->Clear("RootDir");
std::ostringstream content;
aptcfg->Dump(content);
_config->Set("RootDir", rootDir);
try
{
if ( ! aptitude::apt::ConfigFile::write(content.str()) )
{
throw std::runtime_error("");
}
}
catch (...)
{
_error->Errno("apt_dumpcfg", _("Error saving configuration file"));
return;
}
}
// Revert back to the default set of options. Is it a hack? mHmm...
void apt_revertoptions()
{
Configuration *old_user_config=user_config;
Configuration *old_config=_config;
// Preserve any existing root-dir settings in the new configuration.
const std::string old_rootdir = _config->Find("RootDir", "");
_config=new Configuration;
user_config=new Configuration;
_config->Set("RootDir", old_rootdir);
user_config->Set("RootDir", old_rootdir);
// ick?
pkgInitConfig(*_config);
pkgInitSystem(*_config, _system);
aptcfg->setcfg(user_config, _config, theme_config);
delete old_user_config;
delete old_config;
}
void apt_init(OpProgress *progress_bar, bool do_initselections,
bool operation_needs_lock,
const char *status_fname)
{
if(!apt_cache_file)
apt_reload_cache(progress_bar, do_initselections, operation_needs_lock, status_fname);
}
void apt_close_cache()
{
logging::LoggerPtr logger(Loggers::getAptitudeAptGlobals());
LOG_INFO(logger, "Closing apt cache.");
cache_closed();
LOG_TRACE(logger, "Done emitting cache_closed().");
// DANGER WILL ROBINSON!
//
// This must be done *** BEFORE BEFORE BEFORE *** we delete the
// current cache file, since until the resolver manager is deleted,
// there might actually be an active resolver thread trying to use
// the cache!
if(resman)
{
delete resman;
resman = NULL;
LOG_TRACE(logger, "Deleted the global dependency resolver manager.");
}
else
LOG_TRACE(logger, "No global dependency resolver manager exists; none deleted.");
aptitude::apt::reset_tasks();
LOG_TRACE(logger, "Tasks reset.");
if(apt_package_records)
{
delete apt_package_records;
apt_package_records=NULL;
LOG_TRACE(logger, "Deleted the apt package records.");
}
else
LOG_TRACE(logger, "No global apt package records exist; none deleted.");
if(apt_cache_file)
{
delete apt_cache_file;
apt_cache_file=NULL;
LOG_TRACE(logger, "Deleted the apt cache file.");
}
else
LOG_TRACE(logger, "No global apt cache file exists; none deleted.");
if(apt_source_list)
{
delete apt_source_list;
apt_source_list=NULL;
LOG_TRACE(logger, "Deleted the apt sources list.");
}
else
LOG_TRACE(logger, "No global apt sources list exists; none deleted.");
LOG_DEBUG(logger, "Done closing the apt cache.");
}
void apt_load_cache(OpProgress *progress_bar, bool do_initselections,
bool operation_needs_lock,
const char * status_fname,
bool reset_reinstall)
{
logging::LoggerPtr logger(Loggers::getAptitudeAptGlobals());
if(apt_cache_file != NULL)
{
LOG_TRACE(logger, "Not loading apt cache: it's already loaded.");
return;
}
LOG_INFO(logger, "Loading apt cache.");
aptitudeCacheFile *new_file=new aptitudeCacheFile;
LOG_TRACE(logger, "Reading the sources list.");
apt_source_list=new pkgSourceList;
apt_source_list->ReadMainList();
bool simulate = aptcfg->FindB(PACKAGE "::Simulate", false);
if(simulate)
LOG_DEBUG(logger, PACKAGE "::Simulate is set; not locking the cache file.");
// Clear the error stack so that we don't get confused by old errors.
consume_errors();
LOG_TRACE(logger, "Opening the apt cache.");
bool open_failed=!new_file->Open(progress_bar, do_initselections,
operation_needs_lock && ((getuid() == 0) && !simulate),
status_fname,
reset_reinstall)
|| _error->PendingError();
if(open_failed && getuid() == 0)
{
// Hm, we should include the errors, but there's no
// nondestructive way to do that. :-(
LOG_ERROR(logger, "Failed to load the apt cache; trying to open it without locking.");
// Don't discard errors, make sure they get displayed instead.
consume_errors();
open_failed=!new_file->Open(progress_bar, do_initselections,
false, status_fname,
reset_reinstall);
if(open_failed)
LOG_ERROR(logger, "Unable to load the apt cache at all; giving up.");
else
LOG_DEBUG(logger, "Opening the apt cache with locking succeeded.");
if(!open_failed)
_error->Warning(_("Could not lock the cache file; this usually means that dpkg or another apt tool is already installing packages. Opening in read-only mode; any changes you make to the states of packages will NOT be preserved!"));
}
if(open_failed)
{
delete new_file;
LOG_DEBUG(logger, "Unable to load the apt cache; aborting and emitting cache_reload_failed().");
cache_reload_failed();
LOG_TRACE(logger, "Done emitting cache_reload_failed().");
return;
}
apt_cache_file=new_file;
// *If we were loading the global list of states*, dump immediate
// changes back to it. This reduces the chance that the user will
// ^C and lose important changes (like the new dselect states of
// packages). Note, though, that we don't fail if this fails.
if(!status_fname && apt_cache_file->is_locked())
{
LOG_TRACE(logger, "Trying to save the current selection list.");
(*apt_cache_file)->save_selection_list(progress_bar);
}
// stop here if shutdown is in progress
if (shutdown_in_progress)
{
return;
}
LOG_TRACE(logger, "Loading the apt package records.");
apt_package_records=new pkgRecords(*apt_cache_file);
// Um, good time to clear our undo info.
apt_undos->clear_items();
LOG_TRACE(logger, "Loading tags.");
aptitude::apt::load_tags(progress_bar);
LOG_TRACE(logger, "Initializing global dependency resolver manager.");
resman = new resolver_manager(new_file, imm::map<aptitude_resolver_package, aptitude_resolver_version>());
LOG_DEBUG(logger, "Emitting cache_reloaded().");
cache_reloaded();
LOG_TRACE(logger, "Done emitting cache_reloaded().");
}
std::shared_ptr<aptitude::util::file_cache> get_download_cache()
{
// return if already initialised
if (download_cache)
return download_cache;
logging::LoggerPtr logger(Loggers::getAptitudeAptGlobals());
LOG_INFO(logger, "Loading download_cache.");
// Open the download cache. By default, it goes in
// ~/.cache/aptitude/metadata-download; it has 512Kb of in-memory cache and
// 10MB of on-disk cache.
{
// remove old path, if exists, so if config is empty and there are no other
// files, ~/.aptitude can also be removed
try
{
const char* env_HOME = getenv("HOME");
if ( ! strempty(env_HOME))
{
string old_file = string(env_HOME) + "/.aptitude/cache";
fs::remove(old_file);
}
}
catch (const fs::filesystem_error& e)
{
// ignore exceptions, if the file does not exist or we cannot remove it,
// it doesn't matter
}
// get xdg_cache_home directory to use
const char* env_XDG_CACHE_HOME = getenv("XDG_CACHE_HOME");
string xdg_cache_home;
if ( ! strempty(env_XDG_CACHE_HOME))
{
xdg_cache_home = string(env_XDG_CACHE_HOME);
}
else
{
const char* env_HOME = getenv("HOME");
string home = (! strempty(env_HOME)) ? string(env_HOME) : get_homedir();
if (home.empty())
{
_error->Error(_("Could not establish home directory (username: '%s')"), get_username().c_str());
}
else if ( ! fs::is_directory(home) )
{
_error->Error(_("Home directory does not exist or is not a directory: '%s')"), home.c_str());
}
else
{
xdg_cache_home = home + "/.cache";
}
}
// if directory to be used could be gathered, create the path if needed
std::string download_cache_dir;
if (!xdg_cache_home.empty())
{
// if dir does not exist, create default $XDG_CACHE_HOME with the right
// permisisons (0700) according to the spec -- see
// http://standards.freedesktop.org/basedir-spec/latest/ar01s03.html and
// http://standards.freedesktop.org/basedir-spec/latest/ar01s04.html
if ( ! fs::is_directory(xdg_cache_home) )
{
mode_t previous_umask = umask(0077);
try
{
fs::create_directory(xdg_cache_home);
}
catch (const fs::filesystem_error& e)
{
_error->Error(_("Could not create directory: %s: %s"), xdg_cache_home.c_str(), e.what());
}
umask(previous_umask);
}
// if the directory exist, continue to the next step
if ( fs::is_directory(xdg_cache_home) )
{
download_cache_dir = xdg_cache_home + "/aptitude";
}
}
// if directory to be used could be gathered, create full path if needed,
// then assign filename
std::string download_cache_file_name;
if (!download_cache_dir.empty())
{
try
{
fs::create_directories(download_cache_dir);
download_cache_file_name = download_cache_dir + "/metadata-download";
}
catch (const fs::filesystem_error& e)
{
_error->Error(_("Could not create directories: %s: %s"), download_cache_dir.c_str(), e.what());
}
}
// do create the cache file
if (!download_cache_file_name.empty())
{
const int download_cache_memory_size =
aptcfg->FindI(PACKAGE "::UI::DownloadCache::MemorySize", 512 * 1024);
const int download_cache_disk_size =
aptcfg->FindI(PACKAGE "::UI::DownloadCache::DiskSize", 10 * 1024 * 1024);
try
{
download_cache = aptitude::util::file_cache::create(download_cache_file_name,
download_cache_memory_size,
download_cache_disk_size);
}
catch(cwidget::util::Exception &ex)
{
LOG_WARN(logger,
"Can't open the file cache \""
<< download_cache_file_name
<< "\": " << ex.errmsg());
}
catch(std::exception &ex)
{
LOG_WARN(logger,
"Can't open the file cache \""
<< download_cache_file_name
<< "\": " << ex.what());
}
}
}
return download_cache;
}
void apt_reload_cache(OpProgress *progress_bar, bool do_initselections,
bool operation_needs_lock,
const char * status_fname)
{
apt_close_cache();
apt_load_cache(progress_bar, do_initselections, operation_needs_lock, status_fname, false);
}
void apt_shutdown()
{
aptitude::shutdown_download_queue();
apt_close_cache();
delete aptcfg;
aptcfg = NULL;
delete theme_config;
theme_config = NULL;
delete user_config;
user_config = NULL;
delete apt_undos;
apt_undos = NULL;
delete pendingerr;
pendingerr = NULL;
download_cache.reset();
cache_closed.clear();
cache_reloaded.clear();
cache_reload_failed.clear();
hier_reloaded.clear();
consume_errors.clear();
}
pkg_action_state find_pkg_state(pkgCache::PkgIterator pkg,
aptitudeDepCache &cache,
bool ignore_broken)
{
aptitudeDepCache::StateCache &state = cache[pkg];
aptitudeDepCache::aptitude_state &extstate = cache.get_ext_state(pkg);
if(state.InstBroken() && !ignore_broken)
return pkg_broken;
else if(state.Delete())
{
if(extstate.remove_reason==aptitudeDepCache::manual)
return pkg_remove;
else if(extstate.remove_reason==aptitudeDepCache::unused)
return pkg_unused_remove;
else
return pkg_auto_remove;
}
else if(state.Install())
{
if(!pkg.CurrentVer().end())
{
if(state.iFlags&pkgDepCache::ReInstall)
return pkg_reinstall;
else if(state.Downgrade())
return pkg_downgrade;
else if(state.Upgrade())
return pkg_upgrade;
else
// FOO! Should I abort here?
return pkg_install;
}
else if(state.Flags & pkgCache::Flag::Auto)
return pkg_auto_install;
else
return pkg_install;
}
else if(state.Status==1 &&
state.Keep())
{
if(!(state.Flags & pkgDepCache::AutoKept))
return pkg_hold;
else
return pkg_auto_hold;
}
else if(state.iFlags&pkgDepCache::ReInstall)
return pkg_reinstall;
// States where --configure fixes things.
else if(pkg->CurrentState == pkgCache::State::UnPacked ||
pkg->CurrentState == pkgCache::State::HalfConfigured
|| pkg->CurrentState == pkgCache::State::TriggersAwaited
|| pkg->CurrentState == pkgCache::State::TriggersPending
)
return pkg_unconfigured;
return pkg_unchanged;
}
bool pkg_obsolete(pkgCache::PkgIterator pkg)
{
if(pkg.CurrentVer().end())
return false;
else
{
pkgCache::VerIterator ver=pkg.VersionList();
ver++;
if(!ver.end())
return false;
else // Ok, there's only one version. Good.
{
pkgCache::VerFileIterator files=pkg.VersionList().FileList();
if(!files.end())
{
files++;
if(!files.end())
return false; // Nope, more than one file
}
}
}
return true;
}
// This does not assume that the dependency is the first elements of
// its OR group.
static void surrounding_or_internal(const pkgCache::DepIterator &dep,
pkgCache::DepIterator &start,
pkgCache::DepIterator &end)
{
bool found=false;
start=const_cast<pkgCache::DepIterator &>(dep).ParentVer().DependsList();
end=start;
while(!end.end() && !found)
{
start=end;
while(end->CompareOp&pkgCache::Dep::Or)
{
if(end==dep)
found=true;
++end;
}
if(end==dep)
found=true;
++end;
}
// If not, something is wrong with apt's cache.
eassert(found);
}
void surrounding_or(pkgCache::DepIterator dep,
pkgCache::DepIterator &start,
pkgCache::DepIterator &end,
pkgCache *cache)
{
if(cache == NULL)
cache = *apt_cache_file;
if(cached_surrounding_or == NULL)
{
cached_surrounding_or = new pkgCache::Dependency *[cache->Head().DependsCount];
for(unsigned long i = 0; i<cache->Head().DependsCount; ++i)
cached_surrounding_or[i] = 0;
}
pkgCache::Dependency *s = cached_surrounding_or[dep->ID];
// Use the old trick of stuffing values into the low bits of a
// pointer.
if(((unsigned long) s & 0x1) != 0)
{
pkgCache::Dependency *unmunged
= (pkgCache::Dependency *) (((unsigned long) s) & ~0x1UL);
start = pkgCache::DepIterator(*cache, unmunged);
end = start;
while(end->CompareOp & pkgCache::Dep::Or)
++end;
++end;
}
else
{
surrounding_or_internal(dep, start, end);
cached_surrounding_or[dep->ID] = (pkgCache::Dependency *) ((unsigned long) ((pkgCache::Dependency *) start) | 0x1UL);
}
}
bool package_suggested(const pkgCache::PkgIterator &pkg)
{
pkgDepCache::StateCache &state=(*apt_cache_file)[pkg];
pkgCache::VerIterator candver=state.CandidateVerIter(*apt_cache_file);
for(rev_dep_iterator d(pkg); !d.end(); ++d)
if((*d)->Type==pkgCache::Dep::Suggests)
{
bool satisfied=false;
pkgCache::DepIterator start,end;
surrounding_or(*d, start, end);
while(start!=end)
{
if(((*apt_cache_file)[start])&pkgDepCache::DepGInstall)
{
satisfied=true;
break;
}
++start;
}
if(!satisfied)
{
// Check whether the package doing the depending is going
// to be installed.
pkgCache::PkgIterator depender=(*d).ParentPkg();
pkgDepCache::StateCache &depstate=(*apt_cache_file)[depender];
pkgCache::VerIterator depinstver=depstate.InstVerIter(*apt_cache_file);
if(depender.CurrentVer().end() &&
depstate.Install() &&
!depinstver.end() &&
!candver.end() &&
_system->VS->CheckDep(candver.VerStr(),
(*d)->CompareOp, (*d).TargetVer()))
{
if((*d).ParentVer()==depinstver)
return true;
}
}
}
return false;
}
bool package_recommended(const pkgCache::PkgIterator &pkg)
{
pkgDepCache::StateCache &state=(*apt_cache_file)[pkg];
pkgCache::VerIterator candver=state.CandidateVerIter(*apt_cache_file);
for(rev_dep_iterator d(pkg); !d.end(); ++d)
if((*d)->Type==pkgCache::Dep::Recommends)
{
bool satisfied=false;
pkgCache::DepIterator start,end;
surrounding_or(*d, start, end);
while(start!=end)
{
if(((*apt_cache_file)[start])&pkgDepCache::DepGInstall)
{
satisfied=true;
break;
}
++start;
}
if(!satisfied)
{
// Check whether the package doing the depending is going
// to be installed or upgraded.
pkgCache::PkgIterator depender=(*d).ParentPkg();
pkgDepCache::StateCache &depstate=(*apt_cache_file)[depender];
pkgCache::VerIterator depinstver=depstate.InstVerIter(*apt_cache_file);
if(depstate.Install() &&
!candver.end() &&
_system->VS->CheckDep(candver.VerStr(),
(*d)->CompareOp, (*d).TargetVer()))
{
if((*d).ParentVer()==depinstver)
return true;
}
}
}
return false;
}
bool package_trusted(const pkgCache::VerIterator &ver)
{
for(pkgCache::VerFileIterator i = ver.FileList(); !i.end(); ++i)
{
pkgIndexFile *index;
if(!apt_source_list->FindIndex(i.File(), index))
// Corresponds to the currently installed package, which is
// always "trusted".
return true;
else if(index->IsTrusted())
return true;
}
return false;
}
pkgCache::VerIterator install_version(const pkgCache::PkgIterator &pkg,
aptitudeDepCache &cache)
{
if(pkg.VersionList().end())
return pkgCache::VerIterator(cache);
pkgDepCache::StateCache &state(cache[pkg]);
if(state.Delete())
return pkgCache::VerIterator(cache);
else if(state.Install())
return state.InstVerIter(cache);
else // state.Keep()
{
if(pkg->CurrentState == pkgCache::State::NotInstalled ||
pkg->CurrentState == pkgCache::State::ConfigFiles)
return pkgCache::VerIterator(cache);
else
return pkg.CurrentVer();
}
}
pkgCache::DepIterator is_conflicted(const pkgCache::VerIterator &ver,
aptitudeDepCache &cache)
{
if(ver.end())
return pkgCache::DepIterator();
pkgCache::PkgIterator parentPkg = ver.ParentPkg();
// Look for forward conflicts:
for(pkgCache::DepIterator dep = ver.DependsList(); !dep.end(); ++dep)
if(dep->Type == pkgCache::Dep::Conflicts ||
dep->Type == pkgCache::Dep::DpkgBreaks)
{
// Look for direct conflicts:
pkgCache::VerIterator depTargetPkgInstallVer(install_version(dep.TargetPkg(),
cache));
if(dep.TargetPkg() != parentPkg &&
!depTargetPkgInstallVer.end() &&
_system->VS->CheckDep(depTargetPkgInstallVer.VerStr(),
dep->CompareOp,
dep.TargetVer()))
return dep;
// Look for virtual conflicts:
for(pkgCache::PrvIterator prv = dep.TargetPkg().ProvidesList();
!prv.end(); ++prv)
{
if(prv.OwnerPkg() != parentPkg &&
install_version(prv.OwnerPkg(), cache) == prv.OwnerVer() &&
_system->VS->CheckDep(prv.ProvideVersion(),
dep->CompareOp,
dep.TargetVer()))
return dep;
}
}
// Look for reverse conflicts:
// Look for direct reverse conflicts:
for(pkgCache::DepIterator dep = parentPkg.RevDependsList();
!dep.end(); ++dep)
{
if(dep->Type == pkgCache::Dep::Conflicts ||
dep->Type == pkgCache::Dep::DpkgBreaks)
{
if(dep.ParentPkg() != parentPkg &&
install_version(dep.ParentPkg(), cache) == dep.ParentVer() &&
_system->VS->CheckDep(ver.VerStr(),
dep->CompareOp,
dep.TargetVer()))
return dep;
}
}
// Look for indirect reverse conflicts: that is, things that
// conflict with a package that this version provides.
for(pkgCache::PrvIterator prv = ver.ProvidesList();
!prv.end(); ++prv)
{
for(pkgCache::DepIterator dep = prv.ParentPkg().RevDependsList();
!dep.end(); ++dep)
{
if(dep->Type == pkgCache::Dep::Conflicts ||
dep->Type == pkgCache::Dep::DpkgBreaks)
{
if(dep.ParentPkg() != parentPkg &&
install_version(dep.ParentPkg(), cache) == dep.ParentVer() &&
_system->VS->CheckDep(prv.ProvideVersion(),
dep->CompareOp,
dep.TargetVer()))
return dep;
}
}
}
return pkgCache::DepIterator(cache, 0, (pkgCache::Version *)0);
}
bool can_remove_autoinstalled(const pkgCache::PkgIterator& pkg,
aptitudeDepCache& cache,
bool keep_recommends_installed,
bool keep_suggests_installed)
{
// if not valid, consider not-OK -- cannot decide if it's safe
if (pkg.end())
return false;
if (is_virtual(pkg))
{
// handle virtual packages later
}
else if (!pkg.VersionList().end() && pkg.CurrentVer().end())
{
// if not virtual and not installed, consider not-OK -- cannot decide if
// it's safe
return false;
}
else if (!pkg.CurrentVer().end() && !pkg.CurrentVer().Automatic())
{
// if installed and not automatic, consider not-OK
return false;
}
bool rdeps_prevent_removal = false;
// walk all rdeps of the given package, and see if any of them is to be/remain
// installed (incl. upgrades, downgrades) or kept installed
for (pkgCache::DepIterator rev_dep = pkg.RevDependsList(); !rev_dep.end(); ++rev_dep)
{
// consider only these type of dependencies
if (! ((rev_dep->Type == pkgCache::Dep::Depends) ||
(rev_dep->Type == pkgCache::Dep::PreDepends) ||
(rev_dep->Type == pkgCache::Dep::Recommends && keep_recommends_installed) ||
(rev_dep->Type == pkgCache::Dep::Suggests && keep_suggests_installed)))
continue;
// consider only to be/remain installed rdeps
pkgDepCache::StateCache& rev_dep_state = cache[rev_dep.ParentPkg()];
bool rev_dep_to_remain_installed = is_installed(rev_dep.ParentPkg()) && !rev_dep_state.Delete();
bool rev_dep_to_be_installed = rev_dep_state.Install();
if (rev_dep_to_remain_installed || rev_dep_to_be_installed)
{
rdeps_prevent_removal = true;
break;
}
}
return !rdeps_prevent_removal;
}
bool is_version_available(const pkgCache::PkgIterator& pkg, const std::string& version)
{
if (!pkg.end())
{
for (pkgCache::VerIterator vi = pkg.VersionList(); !vi.end(); ++vi)
{
if (version == vi.VerStr())
{
// we have a match, but is it downloadable? We could check if
// it's already downloaded and ready, but apt (1.4) refuses to
// install it if the file is available but the version is not in
// the current Packages lists
//
// the extra check would be something like:
// (!vi.FileList().end() && !vi.FileList().File().end() && vi.FileList().File().IsOk())
if (vi.Downloadable())
{
return true;
}
}
}
}
return false;
}
/** \return \b true if d1 subsumes d2; that is, if one of the
* following holds:
*
* (a) d1 and d2 target the same package and are unversioned.
*
* (b) d1 and d2 are unversioned and some version of d2's target
* provides the target package of d1.
*
* (c) d1 and d2 target the same package, d1 is unversioned, and d2
* is versioned.
*
* (c) d1 and d2 target the same package and are versioned
* (with op1 ver1 and op2 ver2 being the operations and versions)
* and:
*
* - op1 is >=, op2 is >>, >=, or =, and ver1 <= ver2; or
* - op1 is <=, op2 is <<, <=, or =, and ver1 >= ver2; or
* - op1 is >>, op2 is >>, and ver1 <= ver2; or
* - op1 is >>, op2 is =, and ver1 < ver2; or
* - op1 is <<, op2 is <<, and ver1 >= ver2; or
* - op1 is <<, op2 is =, and ver1 > ver2; or
* - op1 is =, op2 is =, and ver1 = ver2; or
* - op1 is !=, op2 is !=, and ver1 = ver2.
*/
static bool subsumes(const pkgCache::DepIterator &d1,
const pkgCache::DepIterator &d2)
{
pkgCache::PkgIterator target1 = const_cast<pkgCache::DepIterator &>(d1).TargetPkg();
pkgCache::PkgIterator target2 = const_cast<pkgCache::DepIterator &>(d2).TargetPkg();
if(!d1.TargetVer())
{
if(target1 == target2)
return true;
if(d2.TargetVer())
return false;
for(pkgCache::PrvIterator p = target1.ProvidesList();
!p.end(); ++p)
if(p.OwnerPkg() == target2)
return true;
return false;
}
else
{
if(target1 != target2)
return false;
if(!d2.TargetVer())
return false;
// the lower 4 bits are the actual operator (from documentation of the
// data type)
static const int comp_mask = 0xf;
pkgCache::Dep::DepCompareOp t1 = (pkgCache::Dep::DepCompareOp) (d1->CompareOp & comp_mask);
pkgCache::Dep::DepCompareOp t2 = (pkgCache::Dep::DepCompareOp) (d2->CompareOp & comp_mask);
int cmpresult = _system->VS->DoCmpVersion(d1.TargetVer(), d1.TargetVer()+strlen(d1.TargetVer()),
d2.TargetVer(), d2.TargetVer()+strlen(d2.TargetVer()));
switch(t1)
{
case pkgCache::Dep::LessEq:
return
(t2 == pkgCache::Dep::Less ||
t2 == pkgCache::Dep::LessEq ||
t2 == pkgCache::Dep::Equals) &&
cmpresult >= 0;
case pkgCache::Dep::GreaterEq:
return
(t2 == pkgCache::Dep::Greater ||
t2 == pkgCache::Dep::GreaterEq ||
t2 == pkgCache::Dep::Equals) &&
cmpresult <= 0;
case pkgCache::Dep::Less:
return
(t2 == pkgCache::Dep::Less && cmpresult >= 0) ||
(t2 == pkgCache::Dep::Equals && cmpresult > 0);
case pkgCache::Dep::Greater:
return
(t2 == pkgCache::Dep::Greater && cmpresult <= 0) ||
(t2 == pkgCache::Dep::Equals && cmpresult < 0);
case pkgCache::Dep::Equals:
return
(t2 == pkgCache::Dep::Equals && cmpresult == 0);
case pkgCache::Dep::NotEquals:
return
(t2 == pkgCache::Dep::NotEquals && cmpresult == 0);
// These shouldn't happen:
case pkgCache::Dep::NoOp:
default:
abort();
}
}
}
/** \return \b true if the OR group of d1 subsumes the OR group of d2:
* that is, if every member of the OR group containing d2 has a
* subsuming element in the OR group containing d1.
*/
static bool or_group_subsumes(const pkgCache::DepIterator &d1,
const pkgCache::DepIterator &d2,
pkgCache *cache)
{
pkgCache::DepIterator start1, end1, start2, end2;
surrounding_or(d1, start1, end1, cache);
surrounding_or(d2, start2, end2, cache);
for(pkgCache::DepIterator i = start1; i != end1; ++i)
{
bool found = false;
for(pkgCache::DepIterator j = start2; j != end2; ++j)
if(subsumes(i, j))
{
found = true;
break;
}
if(!found)
return false;
}
return true;
}
/** Whether a particular version is security-related
*
* Useful e.g. to classify in menus as "Security Upgrade"
*
* @return \b true iff the given package version comes from security.d.o or
* known places
*/
bool is_security(const pkgCache::VerIterator &ver)
{
static std::regex site_regex { "^security\\.(.+\\.)?debian.org$" };
std::smatch site_match;
for (pkgCache::VerFileIterator F = ver.FileList(); !F.end(); ++F)
{
pkgCache::PkgFileIterator fileit = F.File();
if (!fileit.end())
{
string site = fileit.Site() ? fileit.Site() : "";
string label = fileit.Label() ? fileit.Label() : "";
std::regex_search(site, site_match, site_regex);
if (!site_match.empty() && label == "Debian-Security")
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
// Interesting deps are:
//
// - All critical deps
// - All recommendations that are currently satisfied
// - All recommendations that are unrelated under subsumption to
// each recommendation of the current package version.
static bool internal_is_interesting_dep(const pkgCache::DepIterator &d,
pkgDepCache *cache)
{
pkgCache::PkgIterator parpkg = const_cast<pkgCache::DepIterator &>(d).ParentPkg();
pkgCache::VerIterator currver = parpkg.CurrentVer();
pkgCache::VerIterator parver = const_cast<pkgCache::DepIterator &>(d).ParentVer();
if(!parver.Downloadable() &&
(parver != currver || parpkg->CurrentState == pkgCache::State::ConfigFiles))
return false;
else if(const_cast<pkgCache::DepIterator &>(d).IsCritical())
return true;
else if(d->Type != pkgCache::Dep::Recommends ||
!aptcfg->FindB("APT::Install-Recommends", true))
return false;
else
{
// Soft deps attached to the current version are interesting iff
// they are currently satisfied.
if(currver == parver)
{
pkgCache::DepIterator dtmp = d;
while(!dtmp.end() && dtmp->CompareOp & pkgCache::Dep::Or)
++dtmp;
if((*cache)[dtmp] & pkgDepCache::DepGNow)
return true;
return false;
}
else if(currver.end())
return true;
else
// Check whether the current version of this package has a dep
// that either subsumes _or is subsumed by_ this
// recommendation. (for mathematical "correctness" we'd only
// check the first direction, but the goal is to not annoy the
// user unnecessarily; losing a few new recommendations is OK)
//
// NB: full correctness without annoyance means actually
// TRIMMING DOWN the target set of a recommendation by
// subtracting elements that are in the current version's
// recommendation list. Needless to say, I'm ignoring this
// for now.
{
pkgCache::DepIterator d2 = currver.DependsList();
while(!d2.end())
{
if(d2->Type == pkgCache::Dep::Recommends &&
(or_group_subsumes(d2, d, &cache->GetCache()) ||
or_group_subsumes(d, d2, &cache->GetCache())))
{
pkgCache::DepIterator dtmp = d;
while(!dtmp.end() && dtmp->CompareOp & pkgCache::Dep::Or)
++dtmp;
if((*cache)[dtmp] & pkgDepCache::DepGNow)
return true;
return false;
}
while(!d2.end() && ((d2->CompareOp & pkgCache::Dep::Or) != 0))
++d2;
if(!d2.end())
++d2;
}
return true;
}
}
}
bool is_interesting_dep(const pkgCache::DepIterator &d,
pkgDepCache *cache)
{
if(cached_deps_interesting == NULL)
{
cached_deps_interesting = new interesting_state[cache->Head().DependsCount];
for(unsigned long i = 0; i<cache->Head().DependsCount; ++i)
cached_deps_interesting[i] = uncached;
}
switch(cached_deps_interesting[d->ID])
{
case uncached:
{
pkgCache::DepIterator start, end;
surrounding_or(d, start, end, &cache->GetCache());
bool rval = internal_is_interesting_dep(start, cache);
cached_deps_interesting[d->ID] = rval ? interesting : uninteresting;
return rval;
}
case interesting:
return true;
case uninteresting:
return false;
default:
abort();
}
}
std::string get_uri(const pkgCache::VerIterator& ver,
const pkgRecords* records)
{
if (ver.end() || ver.FileList().end() || records == nullptr)
return string{};
for (auto vfi = ver.FileList(); !vfi.end(); ++vfi)
{
// match against source list
pkgIndexFile* index = nullptr;
if (apt_source_list->FindIndex(vfi.File(), index) == false)
continue;
// get package record
pkgRecords::Parser& parse = apt_package_records->Lookup(vfi);
if (_error->PendingError())
continue;
string pkg_file = parse.FileName();
if (pkg_file.empty())
continue;
string uri = index->ArchiveURI(pkg_file);
return uri;
}
return string{};
}
std::string get_label(const pkgCache::VerIterator& ver,
const pkgRecords* records)
{
if (ver.end() || ver.FileList().end() || records == nullptr)
return string{};
if (ver.Downloadable())
{
if (ver.FileList().File() &&
ver.FileList().File().Label())
{
return ver.FileList().File().Label();
}
else
{
return string{};
}
}
else
{
return _("(installed locally)");
}
}
std::string get_origin(const pkgCache::VerIterator& ver,
const pkgRecords* records)
{
if (ver.end() || ver.FileList().end() || records == nullptr)
return string{};
if (ver.Downloadable())
{
return ver.RelStr();
}
else
{
return _("(installed locally)");
}
}
pkgCache::VerIterator get_candidate_version(const pkgCache::PkgIterator& pkg)
{
if (apt_cache_file && ! pkg.end())
{
return (*apt_cache_file)[pkg].CandidateVerIter(*apt_cache_file);
}
// default return
return pkgCache::VerIterator();
}
std::wstring get_short_description(const pkgCache::VerIterator &ver,
pkgRecords *records)
{
if(ver.end() || ver.FileList().end() || records == NULL)
return std::wstring();
pkgCache::DescIterator d = ver.TranslatedDescription();
if(d.end())
return std::wstring();
pkgCache::DescFileIterator df = d.FileList();
if(df.end())
return std::wstring();
else
// apt "helpfully" cw::util::transcodes the description for us, instead of
// providing direct access to it. So I need to assume that the
// description is encoded in the current locale.
return cwidget::util::transcode(records->Lookup(df).ShortDesc());
}
std::wstring get_long_description(const pkgCache::VerIterator &ver,
pkgRecords *records)
{
if(ver.end() || ver.FileList().end() || records == NULL)
return std::wstring();
pkgCache::DescIterator d = ver.TranslatedDescription();
if(d.end())
return std::wstring();
pkgCache::DescFileIterator df = d.FileList();
if(df.end())
return std::wstring();
else
return cwidget::util::transcode(records->Lookup(df).LongDesc());
}
const char *multiarch_type(unsigned char type)
{
switch(type)
{
case pkgCache::Version::Foreign:
case pkgCache::Version::AllForeign:
return _("foreign");
case pkgCache::Version::Same:
return _("same");
case pkgCache::Version::Allowed:
case pkgCache::Version::AllAllowed:
return _("allowed");
default:
return "";
}
}
int get_arch_order(const char *a)
{
static const std::vector<std::string> archs =
APT::Configuration::getArchitectures();
if(strcmp(a, "all") == 0)
return -1;
const std::vector<std::string>::const_iterator it =
std::find(archs.begin(), archs.end(), a);
return it - archs.begin();
}
int get_deptype_order(const pkgCache::Dep::DepType t)
{
switch(t)
{
case pkgCache::Dep::PreDepends: return 7;
case pkgCache::Dep::Depends: return 6;
case pkgCache::Dep::Recommends: return 5;
case pkgCache::Dep::Conflicts: return 4;
case pkgCache::Dep::DpkgBreaks: return 3;
case pkgCache::Dep::Suggests: return 2;
case pkgCache::Dep::Replaces: return 1;
case pkgCache::Dep::Obsoletes: return 0;
default: return -1;
}
}
namespace aptitude
{
namespace apt
{
std::string priority_to_string(const pkgCache::State::VerPriority priority, bool short_form)
{
if (short_form)
{
switch (priority)
{
case pkgCache::State::Important:
// TRANSLATORS: Imp = Important
return _("Imp");
case pkgCache::State::Required:
// TRANSLATORS: Req = Required
return _("Req");
case pkgCache::State::Standard:
// TRANSLATORS: Std = Standard
return _("Std");
case pkgCache::State::Optional:
// TRANSLATORS: Opt = Optional
return _("Opt");
case pkgCache::State::Extra:
// TRANSLATORS: Xtr = Extra
return _("Xtr");
default:
return _("ERR");
}
}
else
{
// this comes translated from apt
const char* str = pkgCache::Priority(priority);
if (strempty(str))
{
return _("ERROR");
}
else
{
return str;
}
}
}
bool is_full_replacement(const pkgCache::DepIterator &dep)
{
if(dep.end())
return false;
if(dep->Type != pkgCache::Dep::Replaces)
return false;
if((dep->CompareOp & ~pkgCache::Dep::Or) != pkgCache::Dep::NoOp)
return false;
pkgCache::PkgIterator target = const_cast<pkgCache::DepIterator &>(dep).TargetPkg();
// Check whether the parent of the dep provides this target and
// conflicts with it.
bool found_provides = false;
for(pkgCache::PrvIterator prv = const_cast<pkgCache::DepIterator &>(dep).ParentVer().ProvidesList();
!found_provides && !prv.end(); ++prv)
{
if(prv.ParentPkg() == target)
found_provides = true;
}
if(!found_provides)
return false;
bool found_conflicts = false;
for(pkgCache::DepIterator possible_conflict = const_cast<pkgCache::DepIterator &>(dep).ParentVer().DependsList();
!found_conflicts && !possible_conflict.end(); ++possible_conflict)
{
if(possible_conflict->Type == pkgCache::Dep::Conflicts &&
(possible_conflict->CompareOp & ~pkgCache::Dep::Or) == pkgCache::Dep::NoOp &&
possible_conflict.TargetPkg() == target)
found_conflicts = true;
}
if(!found_conflicts)
return false;
return true;
}
const std::vector<std::string> get_top_sections(const bool cached)
{
static std::vector<std::string> top_sections;
const char *defaults[] =
{N_("main"),N_("contrib"),N_("non-free"),N_("non-US")};
if(top_sections.empty() == false)
{
if(cached == true)
return top_sections;
else
top_sections.clear();
}
top_sections = aptcfg->FindVector(PACKAGE "::Sections::Top-Sections");
if(top_sections.empty() == true)
top_sections.assign(defaults, defaults + sizeof(defaults)/sizeof(*defaults));
return top_sections;
}
bool is_native_arch(const pkgCache::VerIterator &ver)
{
if(apt_native_arch.empty())
apt_native_arch = aptcfg->Find("APT::Architecture");
const char *arch = ver.Arch();
return apt_native_arch == arch || strcmp(arch, "all") == 0;
}
bool clean_cache_dir()
{
string archivedir = aptcfg->FindDir("Dir::Cache::archives");
// lock the archive directory
FileFd lock;
if ( ! _config->FindB("Debug::NoLocking", false))
{
lock.Fd(GetLock(archivedir + "lock"));
if (_error->PendingError())
{
_error->Error(_("Unable to lock the download directory"));
return false;
}
}
// do clean
pkgAcquire fetcher;
fetcher.Clean(archivedir);
fetcher.Clean(archivedir+"partial/");
// return
if (_error->PendingError())
{
return false;
}
else
{
return true;
}
}
static std::unique_ptr<pkgAcquire_fetch_info> internal_fetchinfo {};
void reset_pkgAcquire_fetch_info()
{
internal_fetchinfo.reset();
}
void update_pkgAcquire_fetch_info()
{
if (!apt_cache_file || !apt_package_records)
return;
pkgAcquire fetcher;
pkgSourceList l;
if (!l.ReadMainList())
{
_error->Error(_("Couldn't read list of sources"));
return;
}
pkgDPkgPM pm(*apt_cache_file);
pm.GetArchives(&fetcher, &l, apt_package_records);
if (_error->PendingError())
return;
pkgAcquire_fetch_info f { fetcher.FetchNeeded(), fetcher.PartialPresent(), fetcher.TotalNeeded() };
internal_fetchinfo = std::make_unique<pkgAcquire_fetch_info>(f);
}
std::unique_ptr<pkgAcquire_fetch_info> get_pkgAcquire_fetch_info()
{
// if invalid, update and register for next time
if (!internal_fetchinfo && apt_cache_file)
{
update_pkgAcquire_fetch_info();
(*apt_cache_file)->package_state_changed.connect(sigc::ptr_fun(update_pkgAcquire_fetch_info));
cache_closed.connect(sigc::ptr_fun(reset_pkgAcquire_fetch_info));
}
if (internal_fetchinfo)
return std::make_unique<pkgAcquire_fetch_info>(*internal_fetchinfo);
else
return {};
}
}
}
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