File: UPGRADING.md

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arduino-cli 1.2.2-1
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# Upgrading

Here you can find a list of migration guides to handle breaking changes, deprecations, and bugfixes that may cause
problems between releases of the CLI.

## 1.0.4

### The build cache path specified with `compile --build-cache-path` or `build_cache.path` now affects also sketches.

Previously the specified build cache path only affected cores and it was ignored for sketches. This is now fixed and
both cores and sketches are cached in the given directory.

### A full build of the sketch is performed if a build path is specified in `compile --build-path ...`.

Previously if a build path was specified a cached core could have been used from the global build cache path resulting
in a partial build inside the given build path.

Now if a build path is specified, the global build cache path is ignored and the full build is done in the given build
path.

#### `compile --build-cache-path` is deprecated.

The change above, makes the `compile --build-cache-path` flag useless. It is kept just for backward compatibility.

### The default `build_cache.path` has been moved from the temp folder to the user's cache folder.

Previously the `build_cache.path` was in `$TMP/arduino`. Now it has been moved to the specific OS user's cache folder,
for example in Linux it happens to be `$HOME/.cache/arduino`.

## 1.0.0

### `compile --build-cache-path` slightly changed directory format

Now compiled cores are cached under the `cores` subdir of the path specified in `--build-cache-path`, previously it was
saved under the `core` subdir. The new behaviour is coherent with the default cache directory `/tmp/arduino/cores/...`
when the cache directory is not set by the user.

### Configuration file now supports only YAML format.

The Arduino CLI configuration file now supports only the YAML format.

### gRPC Setting API important changes

The Settings API has been heavily refactored. Here a quick recap of the new methods:

- `SettingsGetValue` returns the value of a setting given the key. The returned value is a string encoded in JSON, or
  YAML

  ```proto
  message SettingsGetValueRequest {
    // The key to get
    string key = 1;
    // The format of the encoded_value (default is
    // "json", allowed values are "json" and "yaml)
    string value_format = 2;
  }

  message SettingsGetValueResponse {
    // The value of the key (encoded)
    string encoded_value = 1;
  }
  ```

- `SettingsSetValue` change the value of a setting. The value may be specified in JSON, YAML, or as a command-line
  argument. If `encoded_value` is an empty string the setting is deleted.

  ```proto
  message SettingsSetValueRequest {
    // The key to change
    string key = 1;
    // The new value (encoded), no objects,
    // only scalar, or array of scalars are
    // allowed.
    string encoded_value = 2;
    // The format of the encoded_value (default is
    // "json", allowed values are "json", "yaml",
    // and "cli")
    string value_format = 3;
  }
  ```

- `SettingsEnumerate` returns all the available keys and their type (`string`, `int`, `[]string`...)
- `ConfigurationOpen` replaces the current configuration with the one passed as argument. Differently from
  `SettingsSetValue`, this call replaces the whole configuration.
- `ConfigurationSave` outputs the current configuration in the specified format. The configuration is not saved in a
  file, this call returns just the content, it's a duty of the caller to store the content in a file.
- `ConfigurationGet` return the current configuration in a structured gRPC message `Configuration`.

The previous gRPC Setting rpc call may be replaced as follows:

- The old `SettingsMerge` rpc call can now be done trough `SettingsSetValue`.
- The old `SettingsDelete` rpc call can now be done trough `SettingsSetValue` passing the `key` to delete with an empty
  `value`.
- The old `SettingsGetAll` rpc call has been replaced by `ConfigurationGet` that returns a structured message
  `Configuration` with all the settings populated.
- The old `SettingsWrite` rpc call has been removed. It is partially replaced by `ConfigurationSave` but the actual file
  save must be performed by the caller.

### golang: importing `arduino-cli` as a library now requires the creation of a gRPC service.

Previously the methods implementing the Arduino business logic were available in the global namespace
`github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/commands/*` and could be called directly.

The above is no more true. All the global `commands.*` functions have been converted to methods of the
`arduinoCoreServerImpl` struct that implements the gRPC `ArduinoCoreServer` interface. The configuration is now part of
the server internal state. Developers may create a "daemon-less" server by calling the `commands.NewArduinoCoreServer()`
function and can use the returned object to call all the needed gRPC functions.

The methods of the `ArduinoCoreServer` are generated through the gRPC protobuf definitions, some of those methods are
gRPC "streaming" methods and requires a streaming object to be passed as argument, we provided helper methods to create
these objects.

For example if previously we could call `commands.Init` like this:

```go
// old Init signature
func Init(req *rpc.InitRequest, responseCallback func(r *rpc.InitResponse)) error { ... }

// ...

// Initialize instance
if err := commands.Init(&rpc.InitRequest{Instance: req.GetInstance()}, respCB); err != nil {
  return err
}
```

now the `responseCallback` must be wrapped into an `rpc.ArduinoCoreService_InitServer`, and we provided a method exactly
for that:

```go
// new Init method
func (s *arduinoCoreServerImpl) Init(req *rpc.InitRequest, stream rpc.ArduinoCoreService_InitServer) error { ... }

/// ...

// Initialize instance
initStream := InitStreamResponseToCallbackFunction(ctx, respCB)
if err := srv.Init(&rpc.InitRequest{Instance: req.GetInstance()}, initStream); err != nil {
  return err
}
```

Each gRPC method has an helper method to obtain the corresponding `ArduinoCoreService_*Server` parameter. Here a simple,
but complete, example:

```go
package main

import (
	"context"
	"fmt"
	"io"
	"log"

	"github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/commands"
	rpc "github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/rpc/cc/arduino/cli/commands/v1"
	"github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
)

func main() {
	// Create a new ArduinoCoreServer
	srv := commands.NewArduinoCoreServer()

	// Disable logging
	logrus.SetOutput(io.Discard)

	// Create a new instance in the server
	ctx := context.Background()
	resp, err := srv.Create(ctx, &rpc.CreateRequest{})
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatal("Error creating instance:", err)
	}
	instance := resp.GetInstance()

	// Defer the destruction of the instance
	defer func() {
		if _, err := srv.Destroy(ctx, &rpc.DestroyRequest{Instance: instance}); err != nil {
			log.Fatal("Error destroying instance:", err)
		}
		fmt.Println("Instance successfully destroyed")
	}()

	// Initialize the instance
	initStream := commands.InitStreamResponseToCallbackFunction(ctx, func(r *rpc.InitResponse) error {
		fmt.Println("INIT> ", r)
		return nil
	})
	if err := srv.Init(&rpc.InitRequest{Instance: instance}, initStream); err != nil {
		log.Fatal("Error during initialization:", err)
	}

	// Search for platforms and output the result
	searchResp, err := srv.PlatformSearch(ctx, &rpc.PlatformSearchRequest{Instance: instance})
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatal("Error searching for platforms:", err)
	}
	for _, platformSummary := range searchResp.GetSearchOutput() {
		installed := platformSummary.GetInstalledRelease()
		meta := platformSummary.GetMetadata()
		fmt.Printf("%30s %8s %s\n", meta.GetId(), installed.GetVersion(), installed.GetName())
	}
}
```

### YAML output format is no more supported

The `yaml` option of the `--format` flag is no more supported. Use `--format json` if machine parsable output is needed.

### gRPC: The `type` field has been renamed to `types` in the `cc.arduino.cli.commands.v1.PlatformRelease` message.

Rebuilding the gRPC bindings from the proto files requires to rename all access to `type` field as `types`.

By the way, the wire protocol is not affected by this change, existing clients should work fine without modification.

### The `type` field has been renamed to `types` in the JSON output including a platform release.

Since the `type` field may contain multiple values has been renamed to `types` to better express this aspect.

Previously:

```
$ arduino-cli core list --json | jq '.platforms[4].releases."1.8.13"'
{
  "name": "Arduino SAMD (32-bits ARM Cortex-M0+) Boards",
  "version": "1.8.13",
  "type": [
    "Arduino"
  ],
  ...
```

Now:

```
$ arduino-cli core list --json | jq '.platforms[4].releases."1.8.13"'
{
  "name": "Arduino SAMD (32-bits ARM Cortex-M0+) Boards",
  "version": "1.8.13",
  "types": [
    "Arduino"
  ],
  ...
```

### The gRPC `cc.arduino.cli.commands.v1.CompileRequest.export_binaries` changed type.

Previously the field `export_binaries` was a `google.protobuf.BoolValue`. We used this type because it expresses this
field's optional nature (that is, it could be `true`, `false`, and `null` if not set).

Now the field is an `optional bool`, since the latest protobuf protocol changes now allows optional fields.

### Some gRPC responses messages now uses the `oneof` clause.

The following responses message:

- `cc.arduino.cli.commands.v1.PlatformInstallResponse`
- `cc.arduino.cli.commands.v1.PlatformDownloadResponse`
- `cc.arduino.cli.commands.v1.PlatformUninstallResponse`
- `cc.arduino.cli.commands.v1.PlatformUpgradeResponse`
- `cc.arduino.cli.commands.v1.DebugResponse`
- `cc.arduino.cli.commands.v1.LibraryDownloadResponse`
- `cc.arduino.cli.commands.v1.LibraryInstallResponse`
- `cc.arduino.cli.commands.v1.LibraryUpgradeResponse`
- `cc.arduino.cli.commands.v1.LibraryUninstallResponse`
- `cc.arduino.cli.commands.v1.LibraryUpgradeAllResponse`
- `cc.arduino.cli.commands.v1.ZipLibraryInstallResponse`
- `cc.arduino.cli.commands.v1.GitLibraryInstallResponse`
- `cc.arduino.cli.commands.v1.MonitorResponse`

now use the `oneof` clause to make the stream nature of the message more explicit. Just to give an example, the
`PlatformInstallResponse` message has been changed from:

```proto
message PlatformInstallResponse {
  // Progress of the downloads of the platform and tool files.
  DownloadProgress progress = 1;
  // Description of the current stage of the installation.
  TaskProgress task_progress = 2;
}
```

to:

```proto
message PlatformInstallResponse {
  message Result {
    // Empty message, reserved for future expansion.
  }
  oneof message {
    // Progress of the downloads of the platform and tool files.
    DownloadProgress progress = 1;
    // Description of the current stage of the installation.
    TaskProgress task_progress = 2;
    // The installation result.
    Result result = 3;
  }
}
```

The other messages have been changed in a similar way.

### The gRPC `cc.arduino.cli.commands.v1.UpdateIndexResponse` and `UpdateLibrariesIndexResponse` have changed.

The responses coming from the update index commands:

```proto
message UpdateIndexResponse {
  // Progress of the package index download.
  DownloadProgress download_progress = 1;
}

message UpdateLibrariesIndexResponse {
  // Progress of the libraries index download.
  DownloadProgress download_progress = 1;
}
```

are now more explicit and contains details about the result of the operation:

```proto
message UpdateIndexResponse {
  message Result {
    // The result of the packages index update.
    repeated IndexUpdateReport updated_indexes = 1;
  }
  oneof message {
    // Progress of the package index download.
    DownloadProgress download_progress = 1;
    // The result of the index update.
    Result result = 2;
  }
}

message UpdateLibrariesIndexResponse {
  message Result {
    // The result of the libraries index update.
    IndexUpdateReport libraries_index = 1;
  }
  oneof message {
    // Progress of the libraries index download.
    DownloadProgress download_progress = 1;
    // The result of the index update.
    Result result = 2;
  }
}
```

The `IndexUpdateReport` message contains details for each index update operation performed:

```proto
message IndexUpdateReport {
  enum Status {
    // The status of the index update is unspecified.
    STATUS_UNSPECIFIED = 0;
    // The index has been successfully updated.
    STATUS_UPDATED = 1;
    // The index was already up to date.
    STATUS_ALREADY_UP_TO_DATE = 2;
    // The index update failed.
    STATUS_FAILED = 3;
    // The index update was skipped.
    STATUS_SKIPPED = 4;
  }

  // The URL of the index that was updated.
  string index_url = 1;
  // The result of the index update.
  Status status = 2;
}
```

### The gRPC `cc.arduino.cli.commands.v1.Profile` message has been removed in favor of `SketchProfile`

The message `Profile` has been replaced with `SketchProfile` in the `InitResponse.profile` field:

```proto
message InitResponse {
  oneof message {
    Progress init_progress = 1;
    google.rpc.Status error = 2;
    // Selected profile information
    SketchProfile profile = 3;
  }
}
```

### The gRPC `cc.arduino.cli.commands.v1.LoadSketchResponse` message has been changed.

Previously the `LoadSketchResponse` containted all the information about the sketch:

```proto
message LoadSketchResponse {
  string main_file = 1;
  string location_path = 2;
  repeated string other_sketch_files = 3;
  repeated string additional_files = 4;
  repeated string root_folder_files = 5;
  string default_fqbn = 6;
  string default_port = 7;
  string default_protocol = 8;
  repeated SketchProfile profiles = 9;
  SketchProfile default_profile = 10;
}
```

Now all the metadata have been moved into a specific `Sketch` message:

```proto
message LoadSketchResponse {
  Sketch sketch = 1;
}

message Sketch {
  string main_file = 1;
  string location_path = 2;
  repeated string other_sketch_files = 3;
  repeated string additional_files = 4;
  repeated string root_folder_files = 5;
  string default_fqbn = 6;
  string default_port = 7;
  string default_protocol = 8;
  repeated SketchProfile profiles = 9;
  SketchProfile default_profile = 10;
}
```

### Drop support for `builtin.tools`

We're dropping the `builtin.tools` support. It was the equivalent of Arduino IDE 1.x bundled tools directory.

### The gRPC `cc.arduino.cli.commands.v1.MonitorRequest` message has been changed.

Previously the `MonitorRequest` was a single message used to open the monitor, to stream data, and to change the port
configuration:

```proto
message MonitorRequest {
  // Arduino Core Service instance from the `Init` response.
  Instance instance = 1;
  // Port to open, must be filled only on the first request
  Port port = 2;
  // The board FQBN we are trying to connect to. This is optional, and  it's
  // needed to disambiguate if more than one platform provides the pluggable
  // monitor for a given port protocol.
  string fqbn = 3;
  // Data to send to the port
  bytes tx_data = 4;
  // Port configuration, optional, contains settings of the port to be applied
  MonitorPortConfiguration port_configuration = 5;
}
```

Now the meaning of the fields has been clarified with the `oneof` clause, making it more explicit:

```proto
message MonitorRequest {
  oneof message {
    // Open request, it must be the first incoming message
    MonitorPortOpenRequest open_request = 1;
    // Data to send to the port
    bytes tx_data = 2;
    // Port configuration, contains settings of the port to be changed
    MonitorPortConfiguration updated_configuration = 3;
    // Close message, set to true to gracefully close a port (this ensure
    // that the gRPC streaming call is closed by the daemon AFTER the port
    // has been successfully closed)
    bool close = 4;
  }
}

message MonitorPortOpenRequest {
  // Arduino Core Service instance from the `Init` response.
  Instance instance = 1;
  // Port to open, must be filled only on the first request
  Port port = 2;
  // The board FQBN we are trying to connect to. This is optional, and  it's
  // needed to disambiguate if more than one platform provides the pluggable
  // monitor for a given port protocol.
  string fqbn = 3;
  // Port configuration, optional, contains settings of the port to be applied
  MonitorPortConfiguration port_configuration = 4;
}
```

Now the message field `MonitorPortOpenRequest.open_request` must be sent in the first message after opening the
streaming gRPC call.

The identification number of the fields has been changed, this change is not binary compatible with old clients.

### Some golang modules from `github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/*` have been made private.

The following golang modules are no longer available as public API:

- `github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/arduino`
- `github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/buildcache`
- `github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/client_example`
- `github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/configuration`
- `github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/docsgen`
- `github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/executils`
- `github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/i18n`
- `github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/table`

Most of the `executils` library has been integrated inside the `go-paths` library `github.com/arduino/go-paths-helper`.
The other packages are not intended for usage outside the Arduino CLI, we will keep them internal to allow future
breaking changes as needed.

### CLI changed JSON output for some `lib`, `core`, `config`, `board`, and `sketch` commands.

- `arduino-cli lib list --format json` results are now wrapped under `installed_libraries` key

  ```
  { "installed_libraries": [ {...}, {...} ] }
  ```

- `arduino-cli lib examples --format json` results are now wrapped under `examples` key

  ```
  { "examples": [ {...}, {...} ] }
  ```

- `arduino-cli core search --format json` and `arduino-cli core list --format json` results are now wrapped under
  `platforms` key

  ```
  { "platforms": [ {...}, {...} ] }
  ```

- `arduino-cli config init --format json` now correctly returns a json object containg the config path

  ```
  { "config_path": "/home/user/.arduino15/arduino-cli.yaml" }
  ```

- `arduino-cli config dump --format json` results are now wrapped under `config` key

  ```
  { "config": { ... } }
  ```

- `arduino-cli board search --format json` results are now wrapped under `boards` key

  ```
  { "boards": [ {...}, {...} ] }
  ```

- `arduino-cli board list --format json` results are now wrapped under `detected_ports` key

  ```
  { "detected_ports": [ {...}, {...} ] }
  ```

- `arduino-cli sketch new` now correctly returns a json object containing the sketch path

  ```
  { "sketch_path": "/tmp/my_sketch" }
  ```

### `config dump` no longer returns default configuration values

Previously, the `config dump` CLI command returned the effective configuration, including both the values explicitly set
via the configuration file and environment variables as well as the values provided by defaults.

It now only returns the explicitly set configuration data.

Use `config get <configuration key>` to get the effective value of the configuration

### The gRPC response `cc.arduino.cli.commands.v1.CompileResponse` has been changed.

The `CompilerResponse` message has been refactored to made explicit which fields are intended for streaming the build
process and which fields are part of the build result.

The old `CompilerResponse`:

```protoc
message CompileResponse {
  // The output of the compilation process (stream)
  bytes out_stream = 1;
  // The error output of the compilation process (stream)
  bytes err_stream = 2;
  // The compiler build path
  string build_path = 3;
  // The libraries used in the build
  repeated Library used_libraries = 4;
  // The size of the executable split by sections
  repeated ExecutableSectionSize executable_sections_size = 5;
  // The platform where the board is defined
  InstalledPlatformReference board_platform = 6;
  // The platform used for the build (if referenced from the board platform)
  InstalledPlatformReference build_platform = 7;
  // Completions reports of the compilation process (stream)
  TaskProgress progress = 8;
  // Build properties used for compiling
  repeated string build_properties = 9;
  // Compiler errors and warnings
  repeated CompileDiagnostic diagnostics = 10;
}
```

has been split into a `CompilerResponse` and a `BuilderResult`:

```protoc
message CompileResponse {
  oneof message {
    // The output of the compilation process (stream)
    bytes out_stream = 1;
    // The error output of the compilation process (stream)
    bytes err_stream = 2;
    // Completions reports of the compilation process (stream)
    TaskProgress progress = 3;
    // The compilation result
    BuilderResult result = 4;
  }
}

message BuilderResult {
  // The compiler build path
  string build_path = 1;
  // The libraries used in the build
  repeated Library used_libraries = 2;
  // The size of the executable split by sections
  repeated ExecutableSectionSize executable_sections_size = 3;
  // The platform where the board is defined
  InstalledPlatformReference board_platform = 4;
  // The platform used for the build (if referenced from the board platform)
  InstalledPlatformReference build_platform = 5;
  // Build properties used for compiling
  repeated string build_properties = 7;
  // Compiler errors and warnings
  repeated CompileDiagnostic diagnostics = 8;
}
```

with a clear distinction on which fields are streamed.

### The gRPC response `cc.arduino.cli.commands.v1.UploadUsingProgrammerResponse` and `cc.arduino.cli.commands.v1.BurnBootloaderResponse` has been changed.

The old messages:

```protoc
message UploadUsingProgrammerResponse {
  // The output of the upload process.
  bytes out_stream = 1;
  // The error output of the upload process.
  bytes err_stream = 2;
}

message BurnBootloaderResponse {
  // The output of the burn bootloader process.
  bytes out_stream = 1;
  // The error output of the burn bootloader process.
  bytes err_stream = 2;
}
```

now have the `oneof` clause that makes explicit the streaming nature of the response:

```protoc
message UploadUsingProgrammerResponse {
  oneof message {
    // The output of the upload process.
    bytes out_stream = 1;
    // The error output of the upload process.
    bytes err_stream = 2;
  }
}

message BurnBootloaderResponse {
  oneof message {
    // The output of the burn bootloader process.
    bytes out_stream = 1;
    // The error output of the burn bootloader process.
    bytes err_stream = 2;
  }
}
```

### The gRPC `cc.arduino.cli.commands.v1.PlatformRelease` has been changed.

We've added a new field called `compatible`. This field indicates if the current platform release is installable or not.
It may happen that a platform doesn't have a dependency available for an OS/ARCH, in such cases, if we try to install
the platform it will fail. The new field can be used to know upfront if a specific release is installable.

### The gRPC `cc.arduino.cli.commands.v1.PlatformSummary` has been changed.

We've modified the behavior of `latest_version`. Now this field indicates the latest version that can be installed in
the current OS/ARCH.

### `core list` now returns only the latest version that can be installed.

Previously, we showed the latest version without checking if all the dependencies were available in the current OS/ARCH.
Now, the latest version will always point to an installable one even if a newer incompatible one is present.

### `core search` now returns the latest installable version of a core.

We now show in the `version` column the latest installable version. If none are available then we show a `n/a` label.
The corresponding command with `--format json` now returns the same output of
`arduino-cli core search --all --format json`.

### `core upgrade` and `core install` will install the latest compatible version.

Previously, we'd have tried the installation/upgrade of a core even if all the required tools weren't available in the
current OS/ARCH. Now we check this upfront, and allowing the installation of incompatible versions only if a user
explicitly provides it like: `core install arduino:renesas_uno@1.0.2`

### gRPC service `cc.arduino.cli.settings.v1` has been removed, and all RPC calls have been migrated to `cc.arduino.cli.commands.v1`

The service `cc.arduino.cli.settings.v1` no longer exists and all existing RPC calls have been moved to the
`cc.arduino.cli.commands.v1` service adding a `Settings` prefix to the names of all messages. The existing RPC calls:

- `rpc GetAll(GetAllRequest) returns (GetAllResponse)`
- `rpc Merge(MergeRequest) returns (MergeResponse)`
- `rpc GetValue(GetValueRequest) returns (GetValueResponse)`
- `rpc SetValue(SetValueRequest) returns (SetValueResponse)`
- `rpc Write(WriteRequest) returns (WriteResponse)`
- `rpc Delete(DeleteRequest) returns (DeleteResponse)`

are now renamed to:

- `rpc SettingsGetAll(SettingsGetAllRequest) returns (SettingsGetAllResponse)`
- `rpc SettingsMerge(SettingsMergeRequest) returns (SettingsMergeResponse)`
- `rpc SettingsGetValue(SettingsGetValueRequest) returns (SettingsGetValueResponse)`
- `rpc SettingsSetValue(SettingsSetValueRequest) returns (SettingsSetValueResponse)`
- `rpc SettingsWrite(SettingsWriteRequest) returns (SettingsWriteResponse)`
- `rpc SettingsDelete(SettingsDeleteRequest) returns (SettingsDeleteResponse)`

### gRPC `cc.arduino.cli.commands.v1.LibrarySearchRequest` message has been changed.

The `query` field has been removed, use `search_args` instead.

### CLI `core list` and `core search` changed JSON output.

Below is an example of the response containing an object with all possible keys set.

```json
[
  {
    "id": "arduino:avr",
    "maintainer": "Arduino",
    "website": "http://www.arduino.cc/",
    "email": "packages@arduino.cc",
    "indexed": true,
    "manually_installed": true,
    "deprecated": true,
    "releases": {
      "1.6.2": {
        "name": "Arduino AVR Boards",
        "version": "1.6.2",
        "type": [
          "Arduino"
        ],
        "installed": true,
        "boards": [
          {
            "name": "Arduino Robot Motor"
          }
        ],
        "help": {
          "online": "http://www.arduino.cc/en/Reference/HomePage"
        },
        "missing_metadata": true,
        "deprecated": true
      },
      "1.8.3": { ... }
    },
    "installed_version": "1.6.2",
    "latest_version": "1.8.3"
  }
]
```

### gRPC `cc.arduino.cli.commands.v1.PlatformSearchResponse` message has been changed.

The old behavior was a bit misleading to the client because, to list all the available versions for each platform, we
used to use the `latest` as it was describing the current platform version. We introduced a new message:
`PlatformSummary`, with the intent to make the response more straightforward and less error-prone.

```protobuf
message PlatformSearchResponse {
  // Results of the search.
  repeated PlatformSummary search_output = 1;
}

// PlatformSummary is a structure containing all the information about
// a platform and all its available releases.
message PlatformSummary {
  // Generic information about a platform
  PlatformMetadata metadata = 1;
  // Maps version to the corresponding PlatformRelease
  map<string, PlatformRelease> releases = 2;
  // The installed version of the platform, or empty string if none installed
  string installed_version = 3;
  // The latest available version of the platform, or empty if none available
  string latest_version = 4;
}
```

The new response contains an array of `PlatformSummary`. `PlatformSummary` contains all the information about a platform
and all its available releases. Releases contain all the PlatformReleases of a specific platform, and the key is the
semver string of a specific version. We've added the `installed_version` and `latest_version` to make more convenient
the access of such values in the map. A few notes about the behavior of the `releases` map:

- It can be empty if no releases are found
- It can contain a single-release
- It can contain multiple releases
- If in the request we provide the `manually_installed=true`, the key of such release is an empty string.

### Removed gRPC API: `cc.arduino.cli.commands.v1.PlatformList`, `PlatformListRequest`, and `PlatformListResponse`.

The following gRPC API have been removed:

- `cc.arduino.cli.commands.v1.PlatformList`: you can use the already available gRPC method `PlatformSearch` to perform
  the same task. Setting the `all_versions=true` and `manually_installed=true` in the `PlatformSearchRequest` returns
  all the data needed to produce the same result of the old api.
- `cc.arduino.cli.commands.v1.PlatformListRequest`.
- `cc.arduino.cli.commands.v1.PlatformListResponse`.

### gRPC `cc.arduino.cli.commands.v1.Platform` message has been changed.

The old `Platform` and other information such as name, website, and email... contained details about the currently
installed version and the latest available. We noticed an ambiguous use of the `latest` field, especially when such a
message came in the `PlatformSearchResponse` response. In that use case, the latest field contained the specific version
of a particular platform: this is a hack because the value doesn't always reflect the meaning of that property. Another
inconsistent case occurs when a platform maintainer changes the name of a particular release. We always pick the value
from the latest release, but this might not be what we want to do all the time. We concluded that the design of that
message isn't something to be considered future-proof proof, so we decided to modify it as follows:

```protobuf
// Platform is a structure containing all the information about a single
// platform release.
message Platform {
  // Generic information about a platform
  PlatformMetadata metadata = 1;
  // Information about a specific release of a platform
  PlatformRelease release = 2;
}

// PlatformMetadata contains generic information about a platform (not
// correlated to a specific release).
message PlatformMetadata {
  // Platform ID (e.g., `arduino:avr`).
  string id = 1;
  // Maintainer of the platform's package.
  string maintainer = 2;
  // A URL provided by the author of the platform's package, intended to point
  // to their website.
  string website = 3;
  // Email of the maintainer of the platform's package.
  string email = 4;
  // If true this Platform has been installed manually in the user' sketchbook
  // hardware folder
  bool manually_installed = 5;
  // True if the latest release of this Platform has been deprecated
  bool deprecated = 6;
  // If true the platform is indexed
  bool indexed = 7;
}

// PlatformRelease contains information about a specific release of a platform.
message PlatformRelease {
  // Name used to identify the platform to humans (e.g., "Arduino AVR Boards").
  string name = 1;
  // Version of the platform release
  string version = 5;
  // Type of the platform.
  repeated string type = 6;
  // True if the platform is installed
  bool installed = 7;
  // List of boards provided by the platform. If the platform is installed,
  // this is the boards listed in the platform's boards.txt. If the platform is
  // not installed, this is an arbitrary list of board names provided by the
  // platform author for display and may not match boards.txt.
  repeated Board boards = 8;
  // A URL provided by the author of the platform's package, intended to point
  // to their online help service.
  HelpResources help = 9;
  // This field is true if the platform is missing installation metadata (this
  // happens if the platform has been installed with the legacy Arduino IDE
  // <=1.8.x). If the platform miss metadata and it's not indexed through a
  // package index, it may fail to work correctly in some circumstances, and it
  // may need to be reinstalled. This should be evaluated only when the
  // PlatformRelease is `Installed` otherwise is an undefined behaviour.
  bool missing_metadata = 10;
  // True this release is deprecated
  bool deprecated = 11;
}
```

To address all the inconsistencies/inaccuracies we introduced two messages:

- `PlatformMetadata` contains generic information about a platform (not correlated to a specific release).
- `PlatformRelease` contains information about a specific release of a platform.

### `debugging_supported` field has been removed from gRPC `cc.arduino.cli.commands.v1.BoardDetails` and `board details` command in CLI

The `debugging_supported` field has been removed, since the possibility to debug is determined by:

- the board selected
- the board option selected
- the programmer selected

the `board details` command has no sufficient information to determine it. If you need to determine if a specific
selection of board + option + programmer supports debugging, use the gRPC call
`cc.arduino.cli.commands.v1.GetDebugConfig`: if the call is successful, it means that the debugging is supported.

## 0.35.0

### CLI `debug --info` changed JSON output.

The string field `server_configuration.script` is now an array and has been renamed `scripts`, here an example:

```json
{
  "executable": "/tmp/arduino/sketches/002050EAA7EFB9A4FC451CDFBC0FA2D3/Blink.ino.elf",
  "toolchain": "gcc",
  "toolchain_path": "/home/user/.arduino15/packages/arduino/tools/arm-none-eabi-gcc/7-2017q4/bin/",
  "toolchain_prefix": "arm-none-eabi",
  "server": "openocd",
  "server_path": "/home/user/.arduino15/packages/arduino/tools/openocd/0.10.0-arduino7/bin/openocd",
  "server_configuration": {
    "path": "/home/user/.arduino15/packages/arduino/tools/openocd/0.10.0-arduino7/bin/openocd",
    "scripts_dir": "/home/user/.arduino15/packages/arduino/tools/openocd/0.10.0-arduino7/share/openocd/scripts/",
    "scripts": [
      "/home/user/Workspace/arduino-cli/internal/integrationtest/debug/testdata/hardware/my/samd/variants/arduino:mkr1000/openocd_scripts/arduino_zero.cfg"
    ]
  }
}
```

### gRPC `cc.arduino.cli.commands.v1.GetDebugConfigResponse` message has been changed.

The fields `toolchain_configuration` and `server_configuration` are no more generic `map<string, string>` but they have
changed type to `goog.protobuf.Any`, the concrete type is assigned at runtime based on the value of `toolchain` and
`server` fields respectively.

For the moment:

- only `gcc` is supported for `toolchain`, and the concrete type for `toolchain_configuration` is
  `DebugGCCToolchainConfiguration`.
- only `openocd` is supported for `server`, and the concrete type for `server_configuration` is
  `DebugOpenOCDServerConfiguration`

More concrete type may be added in the future as more servers/toolchains support is implemented.

### gRPC service `cc.arduino.cli.debug.v1` moved to `cc.arduino.cli.commands.v1`.

The gRPC service `cc.arduino.cli.debug.v1` has been removed and all gRPC messages and rpc calls have been moved to
`cc.arduino.cli.commands.v1`.

The gRPC message `DebugConfigRequest` has been renamed to the proper `GetDebugConfigRequest`.

All the generated API has been updated as well.

### The gRPC `cc.arduino.cli.commands.v1.BoardListWatchRequest` command request has been changed.

The gRPC message `BoardListWatchRequest` has been changed from:

```
message BoardListWatchRequest {
  // Arduino Core Service instance from the `Init` response.
  Instance instance = 1;
  // Set this to true to stop the discovery process
  bool interrupt = 2;
}
```

to

```
message BoardListWatchRequest {
  // Arduino Core Service instance from the `Init` response.
  Instance instance = 1;
}
```

### The gRPC `cc.arduino.cli.commands.v1.BoardListWatch` service is now server stream only.

```
  rpc BoardListWatch(BoardListWatchRequest)
      returns (stream BoardListWatchResponse);
```

## 0.34.0

### The gRPC `cc.arduino.cli.commands.v1.UploadRepsonse` command response has been changed.

Previously the `UploadResponse` was used only to stream the tool output:

```
message UploadResponse {
  // The output of the upload process.
  bytes out_stream = 1;
  // The error output of the upload process.
  bytes err_stream = 2;
}
```

Now the API logic has been clarified using the `oneof` clause and another field has been added providing an
`UploadResult` message that is sent when a successful upload completes.

```
message UploadResponse {
  oneof message {
    // The output of the upload process.
    bytes out_stream = 1;
    // The error output of the upload process.
    bytes err_stream = 2;
    // The upload result
    UploadResult result = 3;
  }
}

message UploadResult {
  // When a board requires a port disconnection to perform the upload, this
  // field returns the port where the board reconnects after the upload.
  Port updated_upload_port = 1;
}
```

### golang API: method `github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/commands/upload.Upload` changed signature

The `Upload` method signature has been changed from:

```go
func Upload(ctx context.Context, req *rpc.UploadRequest, outStream io.Writer, errStream io.Writer) error { ... }
```

to:

```go
func Upload(ctx context.Context, req *rpc.UploadRequest, outStream io.Writer, errStream io.Writer) (*rpc.UploadResult, error) { ... }
```

Now an `UploadResult` structure is returned together with the error. If you are not interested in the information
contained in the structure you can safely ignore it.

### golang package `github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/inventory` removed from public API

The package `inventory` is no more a public golang API.

### `board list --watch` command JSON output has changed

`board list --watch` command JSON output changed from:

```
{
  "type": "add",
  "address": "COM3",
  "label": "COM3",
  "protocol": "serial",
  "protocol_label": "Serial Port (USB)",
  "hardwareId": "93B0245008567CB2",
  "properties": {
    "pid": "0x005E",
    "serialNumber": "93B0245008567CB2",
    "vid": "0x2341"
  },
  "boards": [
    {
      "name": "Arduino Nano RP2040 Connect",
      "fqbn": "arduino:mbed_nano:nanorp2040connect"
    }
  ]
}
```

to:

```
{
  "eventType": "add",
  "matching_boards": [
    {
      "name": "Arduino Nano RP2040 Connect",
      "fqbn": "arduino:mbed_nano:nanorp2040connect"
    }
  ],
  "port": {
    "address": "COM3",
    "label": "COM3",
    "protocol": "serial",
    "protocol_label": "Serial Port (USB)",
    "properties": {
      "pid": "0x005E",
      "serialNumber": "93B0245008567CB2",
      "vid": "0x2341"
    },
    "hardware_id": "93B0245008567CB2"
  }
}
```

### Updated sketch name specifications

[Sketch name specifications](https://arduino.github.io/arduino-cli/dev/sketch-specification) have been updated to
achieve cross-platform compatibility.

Existing sketch names violating the new constraint need to be updated.

### golang API: `LoadSketch` function has been moved

The function `github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/commands.LoadSketch` has been moved to package
`github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/commands/sketch.LoadSketch`. You must change the import accordingly.

## 0.33.0

### gRPC `cc.arduino.cli.commands.v1.Compile` command now return expanded build_properties by default.

The gRPC `cc.arduino.cli.commands.v1.Compile` command now return expanded `build_properties` by default. If you want the
**un**expanded `build_properties` you must set to `true` the field `do_not_expand_build_properties` in the
`CompileRequest`.

### `compile --show-properties` now return the expanded build properties.

The command `compile --show-properties` now returns the **expanded** build properties, with the variable placeholders
replaced with their current value. If you need the **un**expanded build properties you must change the command line to
`compile --show-properties=unexpanded`.

Before:

```
$ arduino-cli board details -b arduino:avr:uno --show-properties | grep ^tools.avrdude.path
tools.avrdude.path={runtime.tools.avrdude.path}
```

Now:

```
$ arduino-cli board details -b arduino:avr:uno --show-properties | grep ^tools.avrdude.path
tools.avrdude.path=/home/megabug/.arduino15/packages/arduino/tools/avrdude/6.3.0-arduino17
$ arduino-cli board details -b arduino:avr:uno --show-properties=unexpanded | grep ^tools.avrdude.path
tools.avrdude.path={runtime.tools.avrdude.path}
```

## 0.32.2

### golang API: method `github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/arduino/cores/Board.GetBuildProperties` changed signature

The method:

```go
func (b *Board) GetBuildProperties(userConfigs *properties.Map) (*properties.Map, error) { ... }
```

now requires a full `FQBN` object;

```go
func (b *Board) GetBuildProperties(fqbn *FQBN) (*properties.Map, error) { ... }
```

Existing code may be updated from:

```go
b.GetBuildProperties(fqbn.Configs)
```

to

```
b.GetBuildProperties(fqbn)
```

## 0.32.0

### `arduino-cli` doesn't lookup anymore in the current directory for configuration file.

Configuration file lookup in current working directory and its parents is dropped. The command line flag `--config-file`
must be specified to use an alternative configuration file from the one in the data directory.

### Command `outdated` output change

For `text` format (default), the command prints now a single table for platforms and libraries instead of two separate
tables.

Similarly, for JSON and YAML formats, the command prints now a single valid object, with `platform` and `libraries`
top-level keys. For example, for JSON output:

```
$ arduino-cli outdated --format json
{
  "platforms": [
    {
      "id": "arduino:avr",
      "installed": "1.6.3",
      "latest": "1.8.6",
      "name": "Arduino AVR Boards",
      ...
    }
  ],
  "libraries": [
    {
      "library": {
        "name": "USBHost",
        "author": "Arduino",
        "maintainer": "Arduino \u003cinfo@arduino.cc\u003e",
        "category": "Device Control",
        "version": "1.0.0",
        ...
      },
      "release": {
        "author": "Arduino",
        "version": "1.0.5",
        "maintainer": "Arduino \u003cinfo@arduino.cc\u003e",
        "category": "Device Control",
        ...
      }
    }
  ]
}
```

### Command `compile` does not support `--vid-pid` flag anymore

It was a legacy and undocumented feature that is now useless. The corresponding field in gRPC `CompileRequest.vid_pid`
has been removed as well.

### golang API: method `github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/arduino/libraries/Library.LocationPriorityFor` removed

That method was outdated and must not be used.

### golang API: method `github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/commands/core/GetPlatforms` renamed

The following method in `github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/commands/core`:

```go
func GetPlatforms(req *rpc.PlatformListRequest) ([]*rpc.Platform, error) { ... }
```

has been changed to:

```go
func PlatformList(req *rpc.PlatformListRequest) (*rpc.PlatformListResponse, error) { ... }
```

now it better follows the gRPC API interface. Old code like the following:

```go
platforms, _ := core.GetPlatforms(&rpc.PlatformListRequest{Instance: inst})
for _, i := range platforms {
    ...
}
```

must be changed as follows:

```go
// Use PlatformList function instead of GetPlatforms
platforms, _ := core.PlatformList(&rpc.PlatformListRequest{Instance: inst})
// Access installed platforms through the .InstalledPlatforms field
for _, i := range platforms.InstalledPlatforms {
    ...
}
```

## 0.31.0

### Added `post_install` script support for tools

The `post_install` script now runs when a tool is correctly installed and the CLI is in "interactive" mode. This
behavior can be [configured](https://arduino.github.io/arduino-cli/0.30/commands/arduino-cli_core_install/#options).

### golang API: methods in `github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/arduino/cores/packagemanager` changed signature

The following methods in `github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/arduino/cores/packagemanager`:

```go
func (pme *Explorer) InstallTool(toolRelease *cores.ToolRelease, taskCB rpc.TaskProgressCB) error { ... }
func (pme *Explorer) RunPostInstallScript(platformRelease *cores.PlatformRelease) error { ... }
```

have changed. `InstallTool` requires the new `skipPostInstall` parameter, which must be set to `true` to skip the post
install script. `RunPostInstallScript` does not require a `*cores.PlatformRelease` parameter but requires a
`*paths.Path` parameter:

```go
func (pme *Explorer) InstallTool(toolRelease *cores.ToolRelease, taskCB rpc.TaskProgressCB, skipPostInstall bool) error {...}
func (pme *Explorer) RunPostInstallScript(installDir *paths.Path) error { ... }
```

## 0.30.0

### Sketch name validation

The sketch name submitted via the `sketch new` command of the CLI or the gRPC command
`cc.arduino.cli.commands.v1.NewSketch` are now validated. The applied rules follow the
[sketch specifications](https://arduino.github.io/arduino-cli/dev/sketch-specification).

Existing sketch names violating the new constraint need to be updated.

### `daemon` CLI command's `--ip` flag removal

The `daemon` CLI command no longer allows to set a custom ip for the gRPC communication. Currently there is not enough
bandwith to support this feature. For this reason, the `--ip` flag has been removed.

### `board attach` CLI command changed behaviour

The `board attach` CLI command has changed behaviour: now it just pick whatever port and FQBN is passed as parameter and
saves it in the `sketch.yaml` file, without any validity check or board autodetection.

The `sketch.json` file is now completely ignored.

### `cc.arduino.cli.commands.v1.BoardAttach` gRPC interface command removal

The `cc.arduino.cli.commands.v1.BoardAttach` gRPC command has been removed. This feature is no longer available through
gRPC.

### golang API: methods in `github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/commands/upload` changed return type

The following methods in `github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/commands/upload`:

```go
func Upload(ctx context.Context, req *rpc.UploadRequest, outStream io.Writer, errStream io.Writer) (*rpc.UploadResponse, error) { ... }
func UsingProgrammer(ctx context.Context, req *rpc.UploadUsingProgrammerRequest, outStream io.Writer, errStream io.Writer) (*rpc.UploadUsingProgrammerResponse, error) { ... }
```

do not return anymore the response (because it's always empty):

```go
func Upload(ctx context.Context, req *rpc.UploadRequest, outStream io.Writer, errStream io.Writer) error { ... }
func UsingProgrammer(ctx context.Context, req *rpc.UploadUsingProgrammerRequest, outStream io.Writer, errStream io.Writer) error { ... }
```

### golang API: methods in `github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/commands/compile` changed signature

The following method in `github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/commands/compile`:

```go
func Compile(ctx context.Context, req *rpc.CompileRequest, outStream, errStream io.Writer, progressCB rpc.TaskProgressCB, debug bool) (r *rpc.CompileResponse, e error) { ... }
```

do not require the `debug` parameter anymore:

```go
func Compile(ctx context.Context, req *rpc.CompileRequest, outStream, errStream io.Writer, progressCB rpc.TaskProgressCB) (r *rpc.CompileResponse, e error) { ... }
```

### golang API: package `github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/cli` is no more public

The package `cli` has been made internal. The code in this package is no more public API and can not be directly
imported in other projects.

### golang API change in `github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/arduino/libraries/librariesmanager.LibrariesManager`

The following `LibrariesManager.InstallPrerequisiteCheck` methods have changed prototype, from:

```go
func (lm *LibrariesManager) InstallPrerequisiteCheck(indexLibrary *librariesindex.Release, installLocation libraries.LibraryLocation) (*paths.Path, *libraries.Library, error) { ... }
func (lm *LibrariesManager) InstallZipLib(ctx context.Context, archivePath string, overwrite bool) error { ... }
```

to

```go
func (lm *LibrariesManager) InstallPrerequisiteCheck(indexLibrary *librariesindex.Release, installLocation libraries.LibraryLocation) (*paths.Path, *libraries.Library, error) { ... }
func (lm *LibrariesManager) InstallZipLib(ctx context.Context, archivePath *paths.Path, overwrite bool) error { ... }
```

`InstallPrerequisiteCheck` now requires an explicit `name` and `version` instead of a `librariesindex.Release`, because
it can now be used to check any library, not only the libraries available in the index. Also the return value has
changed to a `LibraryInstallPlan` structure, it contains the same information as before (`TargetPath` and `ReplacedLib`)
plus `Name`, `Version`, and an `UpToDate` boolean flag.

`InstallZipLib` method `archivePath` is now a `paths.Path` instead of a `string`.

### golang API change in `github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/rduino/cores/packagemanager.Explorer`

The `packagemanager.Explorer` method `FindToolsRequiredForBoard`:

```go
func (pme *Explorer) FindToolsRequiredForBoard(board *cores.Board) ([]*cores.ToolRelease, error) { ... }
```

has been renamed to `FindToolsRequiredForBuild:

```go
func (pme *Explorer) FindToolsRequiredForBuild(platform, buildPlatform *cores.PlatformRelease) ([]*cores.ToolRelease, error) { ... }
```

moreover it now requires the `platform` and the `buildPlatform` (a.k.a. the referenced platform core used for the
compile) instead of the `board`. Usually these two value are obtained from the `Explorer.ResolveFQBN(...)` method.

## 0.29.0

### Removed gRPC API: `cc.arduino.cli.commands.v1.UpdateCoreLibrariesIndex`, `Outdated`, and `Upgrade`

The following gRPC API have been removed:

- `cc.arduino.cli.commands.v1.UpdateCoreLibrariesIndex`: you can use the already available gRPC methods `UpdateIndex`
  and `UpdateLibrariesIndex` to perform the same tasks.
- `cc.arduino.cli.commands.v1.Outdated`: you can use the already available gRPC methods `PlatformList` and `LibraryList`
  to perform the same tasks.
- `cc.arduino.cli.commands.v1.Upgrade`: you can use the already available gRPC methods `PlatformUpgrade` and
  `LibraryUpgrade` to perform the same tasks.

The golang API implementation of the same functions has been removed as well, so the following function are no more
available:

```
github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/commands.UpdateCoreLibrariesIndex(...)
github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/commands/outdated.Outdated(...)
github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/commands/upgrade.Upgrade(...)
```

you can use the following functions as a replacement to do the same tasks:

```
github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/commands.UpdateLibrariesIndex(...)
github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/commands.UpdateIndex(...)
github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/commands/core.GetPlatforms(...)
github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/commands/lib.LibraryList(...)
github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/commands/lib.LibraryUpgrade(...)
github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/commands/lib.LibraryUpgradeAll(...)
github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/commands/core.PlatformUpgrade(...)
```

### Changes in golang functions `github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/cli/instance.Init` and `InitWithProfile`

The following functions:

```go
func Init(instance *rpc.Instance) []error { }
func InitWithProfile(instance *rpc.Instance, profileName string, sketchPath *paths.Path) (*rpc.Profile, []error) { }
```

no longer return the errors array:

```go
func Init(instance *rpc.Instance) { }
func InitWithProfile(instance *rpc.Instance, profileName string, sketchPath *paths.Path) *rpc.Profile { }
```

The errors are automatically sent to output via `feedback` package, as for the other `Init*` functions.

## 0.28.0

### Breaking changes in libraries name handling

In the structure `github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/arduino/libraries.Library` the field:

- `RealName` has been renamed to `Name`
- `Name` has been renamed to `DirName`

Now `Name` is the name of the library as it appears in the `library.properties` file and `DirName` it's the name of the
directory containing the library. The `DirName` is usually the name of the library with non-alphanumeric characters
converted to underscore, but it could be actually anything since the directory where the library is installed can be
freely renamed.

This change improves the overall code base naming coherence since all the structures involving libraries have the `Name`
field that refers to the library name as it appears in the `library.properties` file.

#### gRPC message `cc.arduino.cli.commands.v1.Library` no longer has `real_name` field

You must use the `name` field instead.

#### Machine readable `lib list` output no longer has "real name" field

##### JSON

The `[*].library.real_name` field has been removed.

You must use the `[*].library.name` field instead.

##### YAML

The `[*].library.realname` field has been removed.

You must use the `[*].library.name` field instead.

### `github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/arduino/libraries/librariesmanager.LibrariesManager.Install` removed parameter `installLocation`

The method:

```go
func (lm *LibrariesManager) Install(indexLibrary *librariesindex.Release, libPath *paths.Path, installLocation libraries.LibraryLocation) error { ... }
```

no more needs the `installLocation` parameter:

```go
func (lm *LibrariesManager) Install(indexLibrary *librariesindex.Release, libPath *paths.Path) error { ... }
```

The install location is determined from the libPath.

### `github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/arduino/libraries/librariesmanager.LibrariesManager.FindByReference` now returns a list of libraries.

The method:

```go
func (lm *LibrariesManager) FindByReference(libRef *librariesindex.Reference, installLocation libraries.LibraryLocation) *libraries.Library { ... }
```

has been changed to:

```go
func (lm *LibrariesManager) FindByReference(libRef *librariesindex.Reference, installLocation libraries.LibraryLocation) libraries.List { ... }
```

the method now returns all the libraries matching the criteria and not just the first one.

### `github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/arduino/libraries/librariesmanager.LibraryAlternatives` removed

The structure `librariesmanager.LibraryAlternatives` has been removed. The `libraries.List` object can be used as a
replacement.

### Breaking changes in UpdateIndex API (both gRPC and go-lang)

The gRPC message `cc.arduino.cli.commands.v1.DownloadProgress` has been changed from:

```
message DownloadProgress {
  // URL of the download.
  string url = 1;
  // The file being downloaded.
  string file = 2;
  // Total size of the file being downloaded.
  int64 total_size = 3;
  // Size of the downloaded portion of the file.
  int64 downloaded = 4;
  // Whether the download is complete.
  bool completed = 5;
}
```

to

```
message DownloadProgress {
  oneof message {
    DownloadProgressStart start = 1;
    DownloadProgressUpdate update = 2;
    DownloadProgressEnd end = 3;
  }
}

message DownloadProgressStart {
  // URL of the download.
  string url = 1;
  // The label to display on the progress bar.
  string label = 2;
}

message DownloadProgressUpdate {
  // Size of the downloaded portion of the file.
  int64 downloaded = 1;
  // Total size of the file being downloaded.
  int64 total_size = 2;
}

message DownloadProgressEnd {
  // True if the download is successful
  bool success = 1;
  // Info or error message, depending on the value of 'success'. Some examples:
  // "File xxx already downloaded" or "Connection timeout"
  string message = 2;
}
```

The new message format allows a better handling of the progress update reports on downloads. Every download now will
report a sequence of message as follows:

```
DownloadProgressStart{url="https://...", label="Downloading package index..."}
DownloadProgressUpdate{downloaded=0, total_size=103928}
DownloadProgressUpdate{downloaded=29380, total_size=103928}
DownloadProgressUpdate{downloaded=69540, total_size=103928}
DownloadProgressEnd{success=true, message=""}
```

or if an error occurs:

```
DownloadProgressStart{url="https://...", label="Downloading package index..."}
DownloadProgressUpdate{downloaded=0, total_size=103928}
DownloadProgressEnd{success=false, message="Server closed connection"}
```

or if the file is already cached:

```
DownloadProgressStart{url="https://...", label="Downloading package index..."}
DownloadProgressEnd{success=true, message="Index already downloaded"}
```

About the go-lang API the following functions in `github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/commands`:

```go
func UpdateIndex(ctx context.Context, req *rpc.UpdateIndexRequest, downloadCB rpc.DownloadProgressCB) (*rpc.UpdateIndexResponse, error) { ... }
```

have changed their signature to:

```go
func UpdateIndex(ctx context.Context, req *rpc.UpdateIndexRequest, downloadCB rpc.DownloadProgressCB, downloadResultCB rpc.DownloadResultCB) error { ... }
```

`UpdateIndex` do not return anymore the latest `UpdateIndexResponse` (beacuse it was always empty).

## 0.27.0

### Breaking changes in golang API `github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/arduino/cores/packagemanager.PackageManager`

The `PackageManager` API has been heavily refactored to correctly handle multitasking and concurrency. Many fields in
the PackageManager object are now private. All the `PackageManager` methods have been moved into other objects. In
particular:

- the methods that query the `PackageManager` without changing its internal state, have been moved into the new
  `Explorer` object
- the methods that change the `PackageManager` internal state, have been moved into the new `Builder` object.

The `Builder` object must be used to create a new `PackageManager`. Previously the function `NewPackageManager` was used
to get a clean `PackageManager` object and then use the `LoadHardware*` methods to build it. Now the function
`NewBuilder` must be used to create a `Builder`, run the `LoadHardware*` methods to load platforms, and finally call the
`Builder.Build()` method to obtain the final `PackageManager`.

Previously we did:

```go
pm := packagemanager.NewPackageManager(...)
err = pm.LoadHardware()
err = pm.LoadHardwareFromDirectories(...)
err = pm.LoadHardwareFromDirectory(...)
err = pm.LoadToolsFromPackageDir(...)
err = pm.LoadToolsFromBundleDirectories(...)
err = pm.LoadToolsFromBundleDirectory(...)
pack = pm.GetOrCreatePackage("packagername")
// ...use `pack` to tweak or load more hardware...
err = pm.LoadPackageIndex(...)
err = pm.LoadPackageIndexFromFile(...)
err = pm.LoadHardwareForProfile(...)

// ...use `pm` to implement business logic...
```

Now we must do:

```go
var pm *packagemanager.PackageManager

{
    pmb := packagemanager.Newbuilder(...)
    err = pmb.LoadHardware()
    err = pmb.LoadHardwareFromDirectories(...)
    err = pmb.LoadHardwareFromDirectory(...)
    err = pmb.LoadToolsFromPackageDir(...)
    err = pmb.LoadToolsFromBundleDirectories(...)
    err = pmb.LoadToolsFromBundleDirectory(...)
    pack = pmb.GetOrCreatePackage("packagername")
    // ...use `pack` to tweak or load more hardware...
    err = pmb.LoadPackageIndex(...)
    err = pmb.LoadPackageIndexFromFile(...)
    err = pmb.LoadHardwareForProfile(...)
    pm = pmb.Build()
}

// ...use `pm` to implement business logic...
```

It's not mandatory but highly recommended, to drop the `Builder` object once it has built the `PackageManager` (that's
why in the example the `pmb` builder is created in a limited scope between braces).

To query the `PackagerManager` now it is required to obtain an `Explorer` object through the
`PackageManager.NewExplorer()` method.

Previously we did:

```go
func DoStuff(pm *packagemanager.PackageManager, ...) {
    // ...implement business logic through PackageManager methods...
    ... := pm.Packages
    ... := pm.CustomGlobalProperties
    ... := pm.FindPlatform(...)
    ... := pm.FindPlatformRelease(...)
    ... := pm.FindPlatformReleaseDependencies(...)
    ... := pm.DownloadToolRelease(...)
    ... := pm.DownloadPlatformRelease(...)
    ... := pm.IdentifyBoard(...)
    ... := pm.DownloadAndInstallPlatformUpgrades(...)
    ... := pm.DownloadAndInstallPlatformAndTools(...)
    ... := pm.InstallPlatform(...)
    ... := pm.InstallPlatformInDirectory(...)
    ... := pm.RunPostInstallScript(...)
    ... := pm.IsManagedPlatformRelease(...)
    ... := pm.UninstallPlatform(...)
    ... := pm.InstallTool(...)
    ... := pm.IsManagedToolRelease(...)
    ... := pm.UninstallTool(...)
    ... := pm.IsToolRequired(...)
    ... := pm.LoadDiscoveries(...)
    ... := pm.GetProfile(...)
    ... := pm.GetEnvVarsForSpawnedProcess(...)
    ... := pm.DiscoveryManager(...)
    ... := pm.FindPlatformReleaseProvidingBoardsWithVidPid(...)
    ... := pm.FindBoardsWithVidPid(...)
    ... := pm.FindBoardsWithID(...)
    ... := pm.FindBoardWithFQBN(...)
    ... := pm.ResolveFQBN(...)
    ... := pm.Package(...)
    ... := pm.GetInstalledPlatformRelease(...)
    ... := pm.GetAllInstalledToolsReleases(...)
    ... := pm.InstalledPlatformReleases(...)
    ... := pm.InstalledBoards(...)
    ... := pm.FindToolsRequiredFromPlatformRelease(...)
    ... := pm.GetTool(...)
    ... := pm.FindToolsRequiredForBoard(...)
    ... := pm.FindToolDependency(...)
    ... := pm.FindDiscoveryDependency(...)
    ... := pm.FindMonitorDependency(...)
}
```

Now we must obtain the `Explorer` object to access the same methods, moreover, we must call the `release` callback
function once we complete the task:

```go
func DoStuff(pm *packagemanager.PackageManager, ...) {
    pme, release := pm.NewExplorer()
    defer release()

    ... := pme.GetPackages()
    ... := pme.GetCustomGlobalProperties()
    ... := pme.FindPlatform(...)
    ... := pme.FindPlatformRelease(...)
    ... := pme.FindPlatformReleaseDependencies(...)
    ... := pme.DownloadToolRelease(...)
    ... := pme.DownloadPlatformRelease(...)
    ... := pme.IdentifyBoard(...)
    ... := pme.DownloadAndInstallPlatformUpgrades(...)
    ... := pme.DownloadAndInstallPlatformAndTools(...)
    ... := pme.InstallPlatform(...)
    ... := pme.InstallPlatformInDirectory(...)
    ... := pme.RunPostInstallScript(...)
    ... := pme.IsManagedPlatformRelease(...)
    ... := pme.UninstallPlatform(...)
    ... := pme.InstallTool(...)
    ... := pme.IsManagedToolRelease(...)
    ... := pme.UninstallTool(...)
    ... := pme.IsToolRequired(...)
    ... := pme.LoadDiscoveries(...)
    ... := pme.GetProfile(...)
    ... := pme.GetEnvVarsForSpawnedProcess(...)
    ... := pme.DiscoveryManager(...)
    ... := pme.FindPlatformReleaseProvidingBoardsWithVidPid(...)
    ... := pme.FindBoardsWithVidPid(...)
    ... := pme.FindBoardsWithID(...)
    ... := pme.FindBoardWithFQBN(...)
    ... := pme.ResolveFQBN(...)
    ... := pme.Package(...)
    ... := pme.GetInstalledPlatformRelease(...)
    ... := pme.GetAllInstalledToolsReleases(...)
    ... := pme.InstalledPlatformReleases(...)
    ... := pme.InstalledBoards(...)
    ... := pme.FindToolsRequiredFromPlatformRelease(...)
    ... := pme.GetTool(...)
    ... := pme.FindToolsRequiredForBoard(...)
    ... := pme.FindToolDependency(...)
    ... := pme.FindDiscoveryDependency(...)
    ... := pme.FindMonitorDependency(...)
}
```

The `Explorer` object keeps a read-lock on the underlying `PackageManager` that must be released once the task is done
by calling the `release` callback function. This ensures that no other task will change the status of the
`PackageManager` while the current task is in progress.

The `PackageManager.Clean()` method has been removed and replaced by the methods:

- `PackageManager.NewBuilder() (*Builder, commit func())`
- `Builder.BuildIntoExistingPackageManager(target *PackageManager)`

Previously, to update a `PackageManager` instance we did:

```go
func Reload(pm *packagemanager.PackageManager) {
    pm.Clear()
    ... = pm.LoadHardware(...)
    // ...other pm.Load* calls...
}
```

now we have two options:

```go
func Reload(pm *packagemanager.PackageManager) {
    // Create a new builder and build a package manager
    pmb := packagemanager.NewBuilder(.../* config params */)
    ... = pmb.LoadHardware(...)
    // ...other pmb.Load* calls...

    // apply the changes to the original pm
    pmb.BuildIntoExistingPackageManager(pm)
}
```

in this case, we create a new `Builder` with the given config params and once the package manager is built we apply the
changes atomically with `BuildIntoExistingPackageManager`. This procedure may be even more simplified with:

```go
func Reload(pm *packagemanager.PackageManager) {
    // Create a new builder using the same config params
    // as the original package manager
    pmb, commit := pm.NewBuilder()

    // build the new package manager
    ... = pmb.LoadHardware(...)
    // ...other pmb.Load* calls...

    // apply the changes to the original pm
    commit()
}
```

In this case, we don't even need to bother to provide the configuration parameters because they are taken from the
previous `PackageManager` instance.

### Some gRPC-mapped methods now accepts the gRPC request instead of the instance ID as parameter

The following methods in subpackages of `github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/commands/*`:

```go
func Watch(instanceID int32) (<-chan *rpc.BoardListWatchResponse, func(), error) { ... }
func LibraryUpgradeAll(instanceID int32, downloadCB rpc.DownloadProgressCB, taskCB rpc.TaskProgressCB) error { ... }
func LibraryUpgrade(instanceID int32, libraryNames []string, downloadCB rpc.DownloadProgressCB, taskCB rpc.TaskProgressCB) error { ... }
```

have been changed to:

```go
func Watch(req *rpc.BoardListWatchRequest) (<-chan *rpc.BoardListWatchResponse, func(), error) { ... }
func LibraryUpgradeAll(req *rpc.LibraryUpgradeAllRequest, downloadCB rpc.DownloadProgressCB, taskCB rpc.TaskProgressCB) error { ... }
func LibraryUpgrade(ctx context.Context, req *rpc.LibraryUpgradeRequest, downloadCB rpc.DownloadProgressCB, taskCB rpc.TaskProgressCB) error { ... }
```

The following methods in package `github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/commands`

```go
func GetInstance(id int32) *CoreInstance { ... }
func GetPackageManager(id int32) *packagemanager.PackageManager { ... }
func GetLibraryManager(instanceID int32) *librariesmanager.LibrariesManager { ... }
```

have been changed to:

```go
func GetPackageManager(instance rpc.InstanceCommand) *packagemanager.PackageManager { ... } // Deprecated
func GetPackageManagerExplorer(req rpc.InstanceCommand) (explorer *packagemanager.Explorer, release func()) { ... }
func GetLibraryManager(req rpc.InstanceCommand) *librariesmanager.LibrariesManager { ... }
```

Old code passing the `instanceID` inside the gRPC request must be changed to pass directly the whole gRPC request, for
example:

```go
	eventsChan, closeWatcher, err := board.Watch(req.Instance.Id)
```

must be changed to:

```go
	eventsChan, closeWatcher, err := board.Watch(req)
```

### Removed detection of Arduino IDE bundling

Arduino CLI does not check anymore if it's bundled with the Arduino IDE 1.x. Previously this check allowed the Arduino
CLI to automatically use the libraries and tools bundled in the Arduino IDE, now this is not supported anymore unless
the configuration keys `directories.builtin.libraries` and `directories.builtin.tools` are set.

### gRPC enumeration renamed enum value in `cc.arduino.cli.commands.v1.LibraryLocation`

`LIBRARY_LOCATION_IDE_BUILTIN` has been renamed to `LIBRARY_LOCATION_BUILTIN`

### go-lang API change in `LibraryManager`

The following methods:

```go
func (lm *LibrariesManager) InstallPrerequisiteCheck(indexLibrary *librariesindex.Release) (*paths.Path, *libraries.Library, error) { ... }
func (lm *LibrariesManager) Install(indexLibrary *librariesindex.Release, libPath *paths.Path) error { ... ]
func (alts *LibraryAlternatives) FindVersion(version *semver.Version, installLocation libraries.LibraryLocation) *libraries.Library { ... }
func (lm *LibrariesManager) FindByReference(libRef *librariesindex.Reference) *libraries.Library { ... }
```

now requires a new parameter `LibraryLocation`:

```go
func (lm *LibrariesManager) InstallPrerequisiteCheck(indexLibrary *librariesindex.Release, installLocation libraries.LibraryLocation) (*paths.Path, *libraries.Library, error) { ... }
func (lm *LibrariesManager) Install(indexLibrary *librariesindex.Release, libPath *paths.Path, installLocation libraries.LibraryLocation) error { ... ]
func (alts *LibraryAlternatives) FindVersion(version *semver.Version, installLocation libraries.LibraryLocation) *libraries.Library { ... }
+func (lm *LibrariesManager) FindByReference(libRef *librariesindex.Reference, installLocation libraries.LibraryLocation) *libraries.Library { ... }
```

If you're not interested in specifying the `LibraryLocation` you can use `libraries.User` to refer to the user
directory.

### go-lang functions changes in `github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/configuration`

- `github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/configuration.IsBundledInDesktopIDE` function has been removed.
- `github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/configuration.BundleToolsDirectories` has been renamed to `BuiltinToolsDirectories`
- `github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/configuration.IDEBundledLibrariesDir` has been renamed to `IDEBuiltinLibrariesDir`

### Removed `utils.FeedStreamTo` and `utils.ConsumeStreamFrom`

`github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/arduino/utils.FeedStreamTo` and
`github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/arduino/utils.ConsumeStreamFrom` are now private. They are mainly used internally for
gRPC stream handling and are not suitable to be public API.

## 0.26.0

### `github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/commands.DownloadToolRelease`, and `InstallToolRelease` functions have been removed

This functionality was duplicated and already available via `PackageManager` methods.

### `github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/commands.Outdated` and `Upgrade` functions have been moved

- `github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/commands.Outdated` is now `github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/commands/outdated.Outdated`
- `github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/commands.Upgrade` is now `github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/commands/upgrade.Upgrade`

Old code must change the imports accordingly.

### `github.com/arduino-cli/arduino/cores/packagemanager.PackageManager` methods and fields change

- The `PackageManager.Log` and `TempDir` fields are now private.

- The `PackageManager.DownloadToolRelease` method has no more the `label` parameter:

  ```go
  func (pm *PackageManager) DownloadToolRelease(tool *cores.ToolRelease, config *downloader.Config, label string, progressCB rpc.DownloadProgressCB) error {
  ```

  has been changed to:

  ```go
  func (pm *PackageManager) DownloadToolRelease(tool *cores.ToolRelease, config *downloader.Config, progressCB rpc.DownloadProgressCB) error {
  ```

  Old code should remove the `label` parameter.

- The `PackageManager.UninstallPlatform`, `PackageManager.InstallTool`, and `PackageManager.UninstallTool` methods now
  requires a `github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/rpc/cc/arduino/cli/commands/v1.TaskProgressCB`

  ```go
  func (pm *PackageManager) UninstallPlatform(platformRelease *cores.PlatformRelease) error {
  func (pm *PackageManager) InstallTool(toolRelease *cores.ToolRelease) error {
  func (pm *PackageManager) UninstallTool(toolRelease *cores.ToolRelease) error {
  ```

  have been changed to:

  ```go
  func (pm *PackageManager) UninstallPlatform(platformRelease *cores.PlatformRelease, taskCB rpc.TaskProgressCB) error {
  func (pm *PackageManager) InstallTool(toolRelease *cores.ToolRelease, taskCB rpc.TaskProgressCB) error {
  func (pm *PackageManager) UninstallTool(toolRelease *cores.ToolRelease, taskCB rpc.TaskProgressCB) error {
  ```

  If you're not interested in getting the task events you can pass an empty callback function.

## 0.25.0

### go-lang function `github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/arduino/utils.FeedStreamTo` has been changed

The function `FeedStreamTo` has been changed from:

```go
func FeedStreamTo(writer func(data []byte)) io.Writer
```

to

```go
func FeedStreamTo(writer func(data []byte)) (io.WriteCloser, context.Context)
```

The user must call the `Close` method on the returned `io.WriteClose` to correctly dispose the streaming channel. The
context `Done()` method may be used to wait for the internal subroutines to complete.

## 0.24.0

### gRPC `Monitor` service and related gRPC calls have been removed

The gRPC `Monitor` service and the gRPC call `Monitor.StreamingOpen` have been removed in favor of the new Pluggable
Monitor API in the gRPC `Commands` service:

- `Commands.Monitor`: open a monitor connection to a communication port.
- `Commands.EnumerateMonitorPortSettings`: enumerate the possible configurations parameters for a communication port.

Please refer to the official documentation and the reference client implementation for details on how to use the new
API.

https://arduino.github.io/arduino-cli/dev/rpc/commands/#monitorrequest
https://arduino.github.io/arduino-cli/dev/rpc/commands/#monitorresponse
https://arduino.github.io/arduino-cli/dev/rpc/commands/#enumeratemonitorportsettingsrequest
https://arduino.github.io/arduino-cli/dev/rpc/commands/#enumeratemonitorportsettingsresponse

https://github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/blob/752709af9bf1bf8f6c1e6f689b1e8b86cc4e884e/commands/daemon/term_example/main.go

## 0.23.0

### Arduino IDE builtin libraries are now excluded from the build when running `arduino-cli` standalone

Previously the "builtin libraries" in the Arduino IDE 1.8.x were always included in the build process. This wasn't the
intended behaviour, `arduino-cli` should include them only if run as a daemon from the Arduino IDE. Now this is fixed,
but since it has been the default behaviour from a very long time we decided to report it here as a breaking change.

If a compilation fail for a missing bundled library, you can fix it just by installing the missing library from the
library manager as usual.

### gRPC: Changes in message `cc.arduino.cli.commands.v1.PlatformReference`

The gRPC message structure `cc.arduino.cli.commands.v1.PlatformReference` has been renamed to
`cc.arduino.cli.commands.v1.InstalledPlatformReference`, and some new fields have been added:

- `install_dir` is the installation directory of the platform
- `package_url` is the 3rd party platform URL of the platform

It is currently used only in `cc.arduino.cli.commands.v1.CompileResponse`, so the field type has been changed as well.
Old gRPC clients must only update gRPC bindings. They can safely ignore the new fields if not needed.

### golang API: `github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/cli/globals.DefaultIndexURL` has been moved under `github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/arduino/globals`

Legacy code should just update the import.

### golang API: PackageManager.DownloadPlatformRelease no longer need `label` parameter

```go
func (pm *PackageManager) DownloadPlatformRelease(platform *cores.PlatformRelease, config *downloader.Config, label string, progressCB rpc.DownloadProgressCB) error {
```

is now:

```go
func (pm *PackageManager) DownloadPlatformRelease(platform *cores.PlatformRelease, config *downloader.Config, progressCB rpc.DownloadProgressCB) error {
```

Just remove the `label` parameter from legacy code.

## 0.22.0

### `github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/arduino.MultipleBoardsDetectedError` field changed type

Now the `Port` field of the error is a `github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/rpc/cc/arduino/cli/commands/v1.Port`, usually
imported as `rpc.Port`. The old `discovery.Port` can be converted to the new one using the `.ToRPC()` method.

### Function `github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/commands/upload.DetectConnectedBoard(...)` has been removed

Use `github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/commands/board.List(...)` to detect boards.

### Function `arguments.GetDiscoveryPort(...)` has been removed

NOTE: the functions in the `arguments` package doesn't have much use outside of the `arduino-cli` so we are considering
to remove them from the public golang API making them `internal`.

The old function:

```go
func (p *Port) GetDiscoveryPort(instance *rpc.Instance, sk *sketch.Sketch) *discovery.Port { }
```

is now replaced by the more powerful:

```go
func (p *Port) DetectFQBN(inst *rpc.Instance) (string, *rpc.Port) { }

func CalculateFQBNAndPort(portArgs *Port, fqbnArg *Fqbn, instance *rpc.Instance, sk *sketch.Sketch) (string, *rpc.Port) { }
```

### gRPC: `address` parameter has been removed from `commands.SupportedUserFieldsRequest`

The parameter is no more needed. Lagacy code will continue to work without modification (the value of the parameter will
be just ignored).

### The content of package `github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/httpclient` has been moved to a different path

In particular:

- `UserAgent` and `NetworkProxy` have been moved to `github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/configuration`
- the remainder of the package `github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/httpclient` has been moved to
  `github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/arduino/httpclient`

The old imports must be updated according to the list above.

### `commands.DownloadProgressCB` and `commands.TaskProgressCB` have been moved to package `github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/rpc/cc/arduino/cli/commands/v1`

All references to these types must be updated with the new import.

### `commands.GetDownloaderConfig` has been moved to package `github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/arduino/httpclient`

All references to this function must be updated with the new import.

### `commands.Download` has been removed and replaced by `github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/arduino/httpclient.DownloadFile`

The old function must be replaced by the new one that is much more versatile.

### `packagemanager.PackageManager.DownloadToolRelease`, `packagemanager.PackageManager.DownloadPlatformRelease`, and `resources.DownloadResource.Download` functions change signature and behaviour

The following functions:

```go
func (pm *PackageManager) DownloadToolRelease(tool *cores.ToolRelease, config *downloader.Config) (*downloader.Downloader, error)
func (pm *PackageManager) DownloadPlatformRelease(platform *cores.PlatformRelease, config *downloader.Config) (*downloader.Downloader, error)
func (r *DownloadResource) Download(downloadDir *paths.Path, config *downloader.Config) (*downloader.Downloader, error)
```

now requires a label and a progress callback parameter, do not return the `Downloader` object anymore, and they
automatically handles the download internally:

```go
func (pm *PackageManager) DownloadToolRelease(tool *cores.ToolRelease, config *downloader.Config, label string, progressCB rpc.DownloadProgressCB) error
func (pm *PackageManager) DownloadPlatformRelease(platform *cores.PlatformRelease, config *downloader.Config, label string, progressCB rpc.DownloadProgressCB) error
func (r *DownloadResource) Download(downloadDir *paths.Path, config *downloader.Config, label string, downloadCB rpc.DownloadProgressCB) error
```

The new progress parameters must be added to legacy code, if progress reports are not needed an empty stub for `label`
and `progressCB` must be provided. There is no more need to execute the `downloader.Run()` or
`downloader.RunAndPoll(...)` method.

For example, the old legacy code like:

```go
downloader, err := pm.DownloadPlatformRelease(platformToDownload, config)
if err != nil {
    ...
}
if err := downloader.Run(); err != nil {
    ...
}
```

may be ported to the new version as:

```go
err := pm.DownloadPlatformRelease(platformToDownload, config, "", func(progress *rpc.DownloadProgress) {})
```

### `packagemanager.Load*` functions now returns `error` instead of `*status.Status`

The following functions signature:

```go
func (pm *PackageManager) LoadHardware() []*status.Status { ... }
func (pm *PackageManager) LoadHardwareFromDirectories(hardwarePaths paths.PathList) []*status.Status { ... }
func (pm *PackageManager) LoadHardwareFromDirectory(path *paths.Path) []*status.Status { ... }
func (pm *PackageManager) LoadToolsFromBundleDirectories(dirs paths.PathList) []*status.Status { ... }
func (pm *PackageManager) LoadDiscoveries() []*status.Status { ... }
```

have been changed to:

```go
func (pm *PackageManager) LoadHardware() []error { ... }
func (pm *PackageManager) LoadHardwareFromDirectories(hardwarePaths paths.PathList) []error { ... }
func (pm *PackageManager) LoadHardwareFromDirectory(path *paths.Path) []error { ... }
func (pm *PackageManager) LoadToolsFromBundleDirectories(dirs paths.PathList) []error { ... }
func (pm *PackageManager) LoadDiscoveries() []error { ... }
```

These function no longer returns a gRPC status, so the errors can be handled as any other `error`.

### Removed `error` return from `discovery.New(...)` function

The `discovery.New(...)` function never fails, so the error has been removed, the old signature:

```go
func New(id string, args ...string) (*PluggableDiscovery, error) { ... }
```

is now:

```go
func New(id string, args ...string) *PluggableDiscovery { ... }
```

## 0.21.0

### `packagemanager.NewPackageManager` function change

A new argument `userAgent` has been added to `packagemanager.NewPackageManager`, the new function signature is:

```go
func NewPackageManager(indexDir, packagesDir, downloadDir, tempDir *paths.Path, userAgent string) *PackageManager {
```

The userAgent string must be in the format `"ProgramName/Version"`, for example `"arduino-cli/0.20.1"`.

### `commands.Create` function change

A new argument `extraUserAgent` has been added to `commands.Create`, the new function signature is:

```go
func Create(req *rpc.CreateRequest, extraUserAgent ...string) (*rpc.CreateResponse, error) {
```

`extraUserAgent` is an array of strings, so multiple user agent may be provided. Each user agent must be in the format
`"ProgramName/Version"`, for example `"arduino-cli/0.20.1"`.

### `commands.Compile` function change

A new argument `progressCB` has been added to `commands.Compile`, the new function signature is:

```go
func Compile(
	ctx context.Context,
	req *rpc.CompileRequest,
	outStream, errStream io.Writer,
	progressCB commands.TaskProgressCB,
	debug bool
) (r *rpc.CompileResponse, e error) {
```

if a callback function is provided the `Compile` command will call it periodically with progress reports with the
percentage of compilation completed, otherwise, if the parameter is `nil`, no progress reports will be performed.

### `github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/cli/arguments.ParseReferences` function change

The `parseArch` parameter was removed since it was unused and was always true. This means that the architecture gets
always parsed by the function.

### `github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/cli/arguments.ParseReference` function change

The `parseArch` parameter was removed since it was unused and was always true. This means that the architecture gets
always parsed by the function. Furthermore the function now should also correctly interpret `packager:arch` spelled with
the wrong casing.

### `github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/executils.NewProcess` and `executils.NewProcessFromPath` function change

A new argument `extraEnv` has been added to `executils.NewProcess` and `executils.NewProcessFromPath`, the new function
signature is:

```go
func NewProcess(extraEnv []string, args ...string) (*Process, error) {
```

```go
func NewProcessFromPath(extraEnv []string, executable *paths.Path, args ...string) (*Process, error) {
```

The `extraEnv` params allow to pass environment variables (in addition to the default ones) to the spawned process.

### `github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/i18n.Init(...)` now requires an empty string to be passed for autodetection of locale

For automated detection of locale, change the call from:

```go
i18n.Init()
```

to

```go
i18n.Init("")
```

### `github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/legacy/i18n` module has been removed (in particular the `i18n.Logger`)

The `i18n.Logger` is no longer available. It was mainly used in the legacy builder struct field `Context.Logger`.

The `Context.Logger` field has been replaced with plain `io.Writer` fields `Contex.Stdout` and `Context.Stderr`. All
existing logger functionality has been dropped, for example the Java-Style formatting with tags like `{0} {1}...` must
be replaced with one of the equivalent golang printf-based alternatives and logging levels must be replaced with direct
writes to `Stdout` or `Stderr`.

## 0.20.0

### `board details` arguments change

The `board details` command now accepts only the `--fqbn` or `-b` flags to specify the FQBN.

The previously deprecated `board details <FQBN>` syntax is no longer supported.

### `board attach` arguments change

The `board attach` command now uses `--port` and `-p` flags to set board port and `--board` and `-b` flags to select its
FQBN.

The previous syntax `board attach <port>|<FQBN> [sketchPath]` is no longer supported.

### `--timeout` flag in `board list` command has been replaced by `--discovery-timeout`

The flag `--timeout` in the `board list` command is no longer supported.

## 0.19.0

### `board list` command JSON output change

The `board list` command JSON output has been changed quite a bit, from:

```
$ arduino-cli board list --format json
[
  {
    "address": "/dev/ttyACM1",
    "protocol": "serial",
    "protocol_label": "Serial Port (USB)",
    "boards": [
      {
        "name": "Arduino Uno",
        "fqbn": "arduino:avr:uno",
        "vid": "0x2341",
        "pid": "0x0043"
      }
    ],
    "serial_number": "954323132383515092E1"
  }
]
```

to:

```
$ arduino-cli board list --format json
[
  {
    "matching_boards": [
      {
        "name": "Arduino Uno",
        "fqbn": "arduino:avr:uno"
      }
    ],
    "port": {
      "address": "/dev/ttyACM1",
      "label": "/dev/ttyACM1",
      "protocol": "serial",
      "protocol_label": "Serial Port (USB)",
      "properties": {
        "pid": "0x0043",
        "serialNumber": "954323132383515092E1",
        "vid": "0x2341"
      }
    }
  }
]
```

The `boards` array has been renamed `matching_boards`, each contained object will now contain only `name` and `fqbn`.
Properties that can be used to identify a board are now moved to the new `properties` object, it can contain any key
name. `pid` and `vid` have been moved to `properties`, `serial_number` has been renamed `serialNumber` and moved to
`properties`. The new `label` field is the name of the `port` if it should be displayed in a GUI.

### gRPC interface `DebugConfigRequest`, `UploadRequest`, `UploadUsingProgrammerRequest`, `BurnBootloaderRequest`, `DetectedPort` field changes

`DebugConfigRequest`, `UploadRequest`, `UploadUsingProgrammerRequest` and `BurnBootloaderRequest` had their `port` field
change from type `string` to `Port`.

`Port` contains the following information:

```
// Port represents a board port that may be used to upload or to monitor a board
message Port {
  // Address of the port (e.g., `/dev/ttyACM0`).
  string address = 1;
  // The port label to show on the GUI (e.g. "ttyACM0")
  string label = 2;
  // Protocol of the port (e.g., `serial`, `network`, ...).
  string protocol = 3;
  // A human friendly description of the protocol (e.g., "Serial Port (USB)"
  string protocol_label = 4;
  // A set of properties of the port
  map<string, string> properties = 5;
}
```

The gRPC interface message `DetectedPort` has been changed from:

```
message DetectedPort {
  // Address of the port (e.g., `serial:///dev/ttyACM0`).
  string address = 1;
  // Protocol of the port (e.g., `serial`).
  string protocol = 2;
  // A human friendly description of the protocol (e.g., "Serial Port (USB)").
  string protocol_label = 3;
  // The boards attached to the port.
  repeated BoardListItem boards = 4;
  // Serial number of connected board
  string serial_number = 5;
}
```

to:

```
message DetectedPort {
  // The possible boards attached to the port.
  repeated BoardListItem matching_boards = 1;
  // The port details
  Port port = 2;
}
```

The properties previously contained directly in the message are now stored in the `port` property.

These changes are necessary for the pluggable discovery.

### gRPC interface `BoardListItem` change

The `vid` and `pid` fields of the `BoardListItem` message have been removed. They used to only be available when
requesting connected board lists, now that information is stored in the `port` field of `DetectedPort`.

### Change public library interface

#### `github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/i18n` package

The behavior of the `Init` function has changed. The user specified locale code is no longer read from the
`github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/configuration` package and now must be passed directly to `Init` as a string:

```go
i18n.Init("it")
```

Omit the argument for automated locale detection:

```go
i18n.Init()
```

#### `github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/arduino/builder` package

`GenBuildPath()` function has been moved to `github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/arduino/sketch` package. The signature is
unchanged.

`EnsureBuildPathExists` function from has been completely removed, in its place use
`github.com/arduino/go-paths-helper.MkDirAll()`.

`SketchSaveItemCpp` function signature is changed from `path string, contents []byte, destPath string` to
`path *paths.Path, contents []byte, destPath *paths.Path`. `paths` is `github.com/arduino/go-paths-helper`.

`SketchLoad` function has been removed, in its place use `New` from `github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/arduino/sketch`
package.

```diff
-      SketchLoad("/some/path", "")
+      sketch.New(paths.New("some/path))
}
```

If you need to set a custom build path you must instead set it after creating the Sketch.

```diff
-      SketchLoad("/some/path", "/my/build/path")
+      s, err := sketch.New(paths.New("some/path))
+      s.BuildPath = paths.new("/my/build/path")
}
```

`SketchCopyAdditionalFiles` function signature is changed from
`sketch *sketch.Sketch, destPath string, overrides map[string]string` to
`sketch *sketch.Sketch, destPath *paths.Path, overrides map[string]string`.

#### `github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/arduino/sketch` package

`Item` struct has been removed, use `go-paths-helper.Path` in its place.

`NewItem` has been removed too, use `go-paths-helper.New` in its place.

`GetSourceBytes` has been removed, in its place use `go-paths-helper.Path.ReadFile`. `GetSourceStr` too has been
removed, in its place:

```diff
-      s, err := item.GetSourceStr()
+      data, err := file.ReadFile()
+      s := string(data)
}
```

`ItemByPath` type and its member functions have been removed, use `go-paths-helper.PathList` in its place.

`Sketch.LocationPath` has been renamed to `FullPath` and its type changed from `string` to `go-paths-helper.Path`.

`Sketch.MainFile` type has changed from `*Item` to `go-paths-helper.Path`. `Sketch.OtherSketchFiles`,
`Sketch.AdditionalFiles` and `Sketch.RootFolderFiles` type has changed from `[]*Item` to `go-paths-helper.PathList`.

`New` signature has been changed from `sketchFolderPath, mainFilePath, buildPath string, allFilesPaths []string` to
`path *go-paths-helper.Path`.

`CheckSketchCasing` function is now private, the check is done internally by `New`.

`InvalidSketchFoldernameError` has been renamed `InvalidSketchFolderNameError`.

#### `github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/arduino/sketches` package

`Sketch` struct has been merged with `sketch.Sketch` struct.

`Metadata` and `BoardMetadata` structs have been moved to `github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/arduino/sketch` package.

`NewSketchFromPath` has been deleted, use `sketch.New` in its place.

`ImportMetadata` is now private called internally by `sketch.New`.

`ExportMetadata` has been moved to `github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/arduino/sketch` package.

`BuildPath` has been removed, use `sketch.Sketch.BuildPath` in its place.

`CheckForPdeFiles` has been moved to `github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/arduino/sketch` package.

#### `github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/legacy/builder/types` package

`Sketch` has been removed, use `sketch.Sketch` in its place.

`SketchToLegacy` and `SketchFromLegacy` have been removed, nothing replaces them.

`Context.Sketch` types has been changed from `Sketch` to `sketch.Sketch`.

### Change in `board details` response (gRPC and JSON output)

The `board details` output WRT board identification properties has changed, before it was:

```
$ arduino-cli board details arduino:samd:mkr1000
Board name:                Arduino MKR1000
FQBN:                      arduino:samd:mkr1000
Board version:             1.8.11
Debugging supported:       ✔

Official Arduino board:    ✔

Identification properties: VID:0x2341 PID:0x824e
                           VID:0x2341 PID:0x024e
                           VID:0x2341 PID:0x804e
                           VID:0x2341 PID:0x004e
[...]

$ arduino-cli board details arduino:samd:mkr1000 --format json
[...]
  "identification_prefs": [
    {
      "usb_id": {
        "vid": "0x2341",
        "pid": "0x804e"
      }
    },
    {
      "usb_id": {
        "vid": "0x2341",
        "pid": "0x004e"
      }
    },
    {
      "usb_id": {
        "vid": "0x2341",
        "pid": "0x824e"
      }
    },
    {
      "usb_id": {
        "vid": "0x2341",
        "pid": "0x024e"
      }
    }
  ],
[...]
```

now the properties have been renamed from `identification_prefs` to `identification_properties` and they are no longer
specific to USB but they can theoretically be any set of key/values:

```
$ arduino-cli board details arduino:samd:mkr1000
Board name:                Arduino MKR1000
FQBN:                      arduino:samd:mkr1000
Board version:             1.8.11
Debugging supported:       ✔

Official Arduino board:    ✔

Identification properties: vid=0x2341
                           pid=0x804e

Identification properties: vid=0x2341
                           pid=0x004e

Identification properties: vid=0x2341
                           pid=0x824e

Identification properties: vid=0x2341
                           pid=0x024e
[...]

$ arduino-cli board details arduino:samd:mkr1000 --format json
[...]
  "identification_properties": [
    {
      "properties": {
        "pid": "0x804e",
        "vid": "0x2341"
      }
    },
    {
      "properties": {
        "pid": "0x004e",
        "vid": "0x2341"
      }
    },
    {
      "properties": {
        "pid": "0x824e",
        "vid": "0x2341"
      }
    },
    {
      "properties": {
        "pid": "0x024e",
        "vid": "0x2341"
      }
    }
  ]
}
```

### Change of behaviour of gRPC `Init` function

Previously the `Init` function was used to both create a new `CoreInstance` and initialize it, so that the internal
package and library managers were already populated with all the information available from `*_index.json` files,
installed platforms and libraries and so on.

Now the initialization phase is split into two, first the client must create a new `CoreInstance` with the `Create`
function, that does mainly two things:

- create all folders necessary to correctly run the CLI if not already existing
- create and return a new `CoreInstance`

The `Create` function will only fail if folders creation is not successful.

The returned instance is relatively unusable since no library and no platform is loaded, some functions that don't need
that information can still be called though.

The `Init` function has been greatly overhauled and it doesn't fail completely if one or more platforms or libraries
fail to load now.

Also the option `library_manager_only` has been removed, the package manager is always initialized and platforms are
loaded.

The `Init` was already a server-side streaming function but it would always return one and only one response, this has
been modified so that each response is either an error or a notification on the initialization process so that it works
more like an actual stream of information.

Previously a client would call the function like so:

```typescript
const initReq = new InitRequest()
initReq.setLibraryManagerOnly(false)
const initResp = await new Promise<InitResponse>((resolve, reject) => {
  let resp: InitResponse | undefined = undefined
  const stream = client.init(initReq)
  stream.on("data", (data: InitResponse) => (resp = data))
  stream.on("end", () => resolve(resp!))
  stream.on("error", (err) => reject(err))
})

const instance = initResp.getInstance()
if (!instance) {
  throw new Error("Could not retrieve instance from the initialize response.")
}
```

Now something similar should be done.

```typescript
const createReq = new CreateRequest()
const instance = client.create(createReq)

if (!instance) {
  throw new Error("Could not retrieve instance from the initialize response.")
}

const initReq = new InitRequest()
initReq.setInstance(instance)
const initResp = client.init(initReq)
initResp.on("data", (o: InitResponse) => {
  const downloadProgress = o.getDownloadProgress()
  if (downloadProgress) {
    // Handle download progress
  }
  const taskProgress = o.getTaskProgress()
  if (taskProgress) {
    // Handle task progress
  }
  const err = o.getError()
  if (err) {
    // Handle error
  }
})

await new Promise<void>((resolve, reject) => {
  initResp.on("error", (err) => reject(err))
  initResp.on("end", resolve)
})
```

Previously if even one platform or library failed to load everything else would fail too, that doesn't happen anymore.
Now it's easier for both the CLI and the gRPC clients to handle gracefully platforms or libraries updates that might
break the initialization step and make everything unusable.

### Removal of gRPC `Rescan` function

The `Rescan` function has been removed, in its place the `Init` function must be used.

### Change of behaviour of gRPC `UpdateIndex` and `UpdateLibrariesIndex` functions

Previously both `UpdateIndex` and `UpdateLibrariesIndex` functions implicitly called `Rescan` so that the internal
`CoreInstance` was updated with the eventual new information obtained in the update.

This behaviour is now removed and the internal `CoreInstance` must be explicitly updated by the gRPC client using the
`Init` function.

### Removed rarely used golang API

The following function from the `github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/arduino/libraries` module is no longer available:

```go
func (lm *LibrariesManager) UpdateIndex(config *downloader.Config) (*downloader.Downloader, error) {
```

We recommend using the equivalent gRPC API to perform the update of the index.

## 0.18.0

### Breaking changes in gRPC API and CLI JSON output.

Starting from this release we applied a more rigorous and stricter naming conventions in gRPC API following the official
guidelines: https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/docs/style

We also started using a linter to implement checks for gRPC API style errors.

This provides a better consistency and higher quality API but inevitably introduces breaking changes.

### gRPC API breaking changes

Consumers of the gRPC API should regenerate their bindings and update all structures naming where necessary. Most of the
changes are trivial and falls into the following categories:

- Service names have been suffixed with `...Service` (for example `ArduinoCore` -> `ArduinoCoreService`)
- Message names suffix has been changed from `...Req`/`...Resp` to `...Request`/`...Response` (for example
  `BoardDetailsReq` -> `BoardDetailsRequest`)
- Enumerations now have their class name prefixed (for example the enumeration value `FLAT` in `LibraryLayout` has been
  changed to `LIBRARY_LAYOUT_FLAT`)
- Use of lower-snake case on all fields (for example: `ID` -> `id`, `FQBN` -> `fqbn`, `Name` -> `name`,
  `ArchiveFilename` -> `archive_filename`)
- Package names are now versioned (for example `cc.arduino.cli.commands` -> `cc.arduino.cli.commands.v1`)
- Repeated responses are now in plural form (`identification_pref` -> `identification_prefs`, `platform` -> `platforms`)

### arduino-cli JSON output breaking changes

Consumers of the JSON output of the CLI must update their clients if they use one of the following commands:

- in `core search` command the following fields have been renamed:

  - `Boards` -> `boards`
  - `Email` -> `email`
  - `ID` -> `id`
  - `Latest` -> `latest`
  - `Maintainer` -> `maintainer`
  - `Name` -> `name`
  - `Website` -> `website`

  The new output is like:

  ```
  $ arduino-cli core search Due --format json
  [
    {
      "id": "arduino:sam",
      "latest": "1.6.12",
      "name": "Arduino SAM Boards (32-bits ARM Cortex-M3)",
      "maintainer": "Arduino",
      "website": "http://www.arduino.cc/",
      "email": "packages@arduino.cc",
      "boards": [
        {
          "name": "Arduino Due (Native USB Port)",
          "fqbn": "arduino:sam:arduino_due_x"
        },
        {
          "name": "Arduino Due (Programming Port)",
          "fqbn": "arduino:sam:arduino_due_x_dbg"
        }
      ]
    }
  ]
  ```

- in `board details` command the following fields have been renamed:

  - `identification_pref` -> `identification_prefs`
  - `usbID` -> `usb_id`
  - `PID` -> `pid`
  - `VID` -> `vid`
  - `websiteURL` -> `website_url`
  - `archiveFileName` -> `archive_filename`
  - `propertiesId` -> `properties_id`
  - `toolsDependencies` -> `tools_dependencies`

  The new output is like:

  ```
  $ arduino-cli board details arduino:avr:uno --format json
  {
    "fqbn": "arduino:avr:uno",
    "name": "Arduino Uno",
    "version": "1.8.3",
    "properties_id": "uno",
    "official": true,
    "package": {
      "maintainer": "Arduino",
      "url": "https://downloads.arduino.cc/packages/package_index.json",
      "website_url": "http://www.arduino.cc/",
      "email": "packages@arduino.cc",
      "name": "arduino",
      "help": {
        "online": "http://www.arduino.cc/en/Reference/HomePage"
      }
    },
    "platform": {
      "architecture": "avr",
      "category": "Arduino",
      "url": "http://downloads.arduino.cc/cores/avr-1.8.3.tar.bz2",
      "archive_filename": "avr-1.8.3.tar.bz2",
      "checksum": "SHA-256:de8a9b982477762d3d3e52fc2b682cdd8ff194dc3f1d46f4debdea6a01b33c14",
      "size": 4941548,
      "name": "Arduino AVR Boards"
    },
    "tools_dependencies": [
      {
        "packager": "arduino",
        "name": "avr-gcc",
        "version": "7.3.0-atmel3.6.1-arduino7",
        "systems": [
          {
            "checksum": "SHA-256:3903553d035da59e33cff9941b857c3cb379cb0638105dfdf69c97f0acc8e7b5",
            "host": "arm-linux-gnueabihf",
            "archive_filename": "avr-gcc-7.3.0-atmel3.6.1-arduino7-arm-linux-gnueabihf.tar.bz2",
            "url": "http://downloads.arduino.cc/tools/avr-gcc-7.3.0-atmel3.6.1-arduino7-arm-linux-gnueabihf.tar.bz2",
            "size": 34683056
          },
          { ... }
        ]
      },
      { ... }
    ],
    "identification_prefs": [
      {
        "usb_id": {
          "vid": "0x2341",
          "pid": "0x0043"
        }
      },
      { ... }
    ],
    "programmers": [
      {
        "platform": "Arduino AVR Boards",
        "id": "parallel",
        "name": "Parallel Programmer"
      },
      { ... }
    ]
  }
  ```

- in `board listall` command the following fields have been renamed:

  - `FQBN` -> `fqbn`
  - `Email` -> `email`
  - `ID` -> `id`
  - `Installed` -> `installed`
  - `Latest` -> `latest`
  - `Name` -> `name`
  - `Maintainer` -> `maintainer`
  - `Website` -> `website`

  The new output is like:

  ```
  $ arduino-cli board listall Uno --format json
  {
    "boards": [
      {
        "name": "Arduino Uno",
        "fqbn": "arduino:avr:uno",
        "platform": {
          "id": "arduino:avr",
          "installed": "1.8.3",
          "latest": "1.8.3",
          "name": "Arduino AVR Boards",
          "maintainer": "Arduino",
          "website": "http://www.arduino.cc/",
          "email": "packages@arduino.cc"
        }
      }
    ]
  }
  ```

- in `board search` command the following fields have been renamed:

  - `FQBN` -> `fqbn`
  - `Email` -> `email`
  - `ID` -> `id`
  - `Installed` -> `installed`
  - `Latest` -> `latest`
  - `Name` -> `name`
  - `Maintainer` -> `maintainer`
  - `Website` -> `website`

  The new output is like:

  ```
  $ arduino-cli board search Uno --format json
  [
    {
      "name": "Arduino Uno",
      "fqbn": "arduino:avr:uno",
      "platform": {
        "id": "arduino:avr",
        "installed": "1.8.3",
        "latest": "1.8.3",
        "name": "Arduino AVR Boards",
        "maintainer": "Arduino",
        "website": "http://www.arduino.cc/",
        "email": "packages@arduino.cc"
      }
    }
  ]
  ```

- in `lib deps` command the following fields have been renamed:

  - `versionRequired` -> `version_required`
  - `versionInstalled` -> `version_installed`

  The new output is like:

  ```
  $ arduino-cli lib deps Arduino_MKRIoTCarrier --format json
  {
    "dependencies": [
      {
        "name": "Adafruit seesaw Library",
        "version_required": "1.3.1"
      },
      {
        "name": "SD",
        "version_required": "1.2.4",
        "version_installed": "1.2.3"
      },
      { ... }
    ]
  }
  ```

- in `lib search` command the following fields have been renamed:

  - `archivefilename` -> `archive_filename`
  - `cachepath` -> `cache_path`

  The new output is like:

  ```
  $ arduino-cli lib search NTPClient --format json
  {
    "libraries": [
      {
        "name": "NTPClient",
        "releases": {
          "1.0.0": {
            "author": "Fabrice Weinberg",
            "version": "1.0.0",
            "maintainer": "Fabrice Weinberg \u003cfabrice@weinberg.me\u003e",
            "sentence": "An NTPClient to connect to a time server",
            "paragraph": "Get time from a NTP server and keep it in sync.",
            "website": "https://github.com/FWeinb/NTPClient",
            "category": "Timing",
            "architectures": [
              "esp8266"
            ],
            "types": [
              "Arduino"
            ],
            "resources": {
              "url": "https://downloads.arduino.cc/libraries/github.com/arduino-libraries/NTPClient-1.0.0.zip",
              "archive_filename": "NTPClient-1.0.0.zip",
              "checksum": "SHA-256:b1f2907c9d51ee253bad23d05e2e9c1087ab1e7ba3eb12ee36881ba018d81678",
              "size": 6284,
              "cache_path": "libraries"
            }
          },
          "2.0.0": { ... },
          "3.0.0": { ... },
          "3.1.0": { ... },
          "3.2.0": { ... }
        },
        "latest": {
          "author": "Fabrice Weinberg",
          "version": "3.2.0",
          "maintainer": "Fabrice Weinberg \u003cfabrice@weinberg.me\u003e",
          "sentence": "An NTPClient to connect to a time server",
          "paragraph": "Get time from a NTP server and keep it in sync.",
          "website": "https://github.com/arduino-libraries/NTPClient",
          "category": "Timing",
          "architectures": [
            "*"
          ],
          "types": [
            "Arduino"
          ],
          "resources": {
            "url": "https://downloads.arduino.cc/libraries/github.com/arduino-libraries/NTPClient-3.2.0.zip",
            "archive_filename": "NTPClient-3.2.0.zip",
            "checksum": "SHA-256:122d00df276972ba33683aff0f7fe5eb6f9a190ac364f8238a7af25450fd3e31",
            "size": 7876,
            "cache_path": "libraries"
          }
        }
      }
    ],
    "status": 1
  }
  ```

- in `board list` command the following fields have been renamed:

  - `FQBN` -> `fqbn`
  - `VID` -> `vid`
  - `PID` -> `pid`

  The new output is like:

  ```
  $ arduino-cli board list --format json
  [
    {
      "address": "/dev/ttyACM0",
      "protocol": "serial",
      "protocol_label": "Serial Port (USB)",
      "boards": [
        {
          "name": "Arduino Nano 33 BLE",
          "fqbn": "arduino:mbed:nano33ble",
          "vid": "0x2341",
          "pid": "0x805a"
        },
        {
          "name": "Arduino Nano 33 BLE",
          "fqbn": "arduino-dev:mbed:nano33ble",
          "vid": "0x2341",
          "pid": "0x805a"
        },
        {
          "name": "Arduino Nano 33 BLE",
          "fqbn": "arduino-dev:nrf52:nano33ble",
          "vid": "0x2341",
          "pid": "0x805a"
        },
        {
          "name": "Arduino Nano 33 BLE",
          "fqbn": "arduino-beta:mbed:nano33ble",
          "vid": "0x2341",
          "pid": "0x805a"
        }
      ],
      "serial_number": "BECC45F754185EC9"
    }
  ]
  $ arduino-cli board list -w --format json
  {
    "type": "add",
    "address": "/dev/ttyACM0",
    "protocol": "serial",
    "protocol_label": "Serial Port (USB)",
    "boards": [
      {
        "name": "Arduino Nano 33 BLE",
        "fqbn": "arduino-dev:nrf52:nano33ble",
        "vid": "0x2341",
        "pid": "0x805a"
      },
      {
        "name": "Arduino Nano 33 BLE",
        "fqbn": "arduino-dev:mbed:nano33ble",
        "vid": "0x2341",
        "pid": "0x805a"
      },
      {
        "name": "Arduino Nano 33 BLE",
        "fqbn": "arduino-beta:mbed:nano33ble",
        "vid": "0x2341",
        "pid": "0x805a"
      },
      {
        "name": "Arduino Nano 33 BLE",
        "fqbn": "arduino:mbed:nano33ble",
        "vid": "0x2341",
        "pid": "0x805a"
      }
    ],
    "serial_number": "BECC45F754185EC9"
  }
  {
    "type": "remove",
    "address": "/dev/ttyACM0"
  }
  ```

## 0.16.0

### Change type of `CompileReq.ExportBinaries` message in gRPC interface

This change affects only the gRPC consumers.

In the `CompileReq` message the `export_binaries` property type has been changed from `bool` to
`google.protobuf.BoolValue`. This has been done to handle settings bindings by gRPC consumers and the CLI in the same
way so that they an identical behaviour.

## 0.15.0

### Rename `telemetry` settings to `metrics`

All instances of the term `telemetry` in the code and the documentation has been changed to `metrics`. This has been
done to clarify that no data is currently gathered from users of the CLI.

To handle this change the users must edit their config file, usually `arduino-cli.yaml`, and change the `telemetry` key
to `metrics`. The modification must be done by manually editing the file using a text editor, it can't be done via CLI.
No other action is necessary.

The default folders for the `arduino-cli.yaml` are:

- Linux: `/home/<your_username>/.arduino15/arduino-cli.yaml`
- OS X: `/Users/<your_username>/Library/Arduino15/arduino-cli.yaml`
- Windows: `C:\Users\<your_username>\AppData\Local\Arduino15\arduino-cli.yaml`

## 0.14.0

### Changes in `debug` command

Previously it was required:

- To provide a debug command line recipe in `platform.txt` like `tools.reciped-id.debug.pattern=.....` that will start a
  `gdb` session for the selected board.
- To add a `debug.tool` definition in the `boards.txt` to recall that recipe, for example `myboard.debug.tool=recipe-id`

Now:

- Only the configuration needs to be supplied, the `arduino-cli` or the GUI tool will figure out how to call and setup
  the `gdb` session. An example of configuration is the following:

```
debug.executable={build.path}/{build.project_name}.elf
debug.toolchain=gcc
debug.toolchain.path={runtime.tools.arm-none-eabi-gcc-7-2017q4.path}/bin/
debug.toolchain.prefix=arm-none-eabi
debug.server=openocd
debug.server.openocd.path={runtime.tools.openocd-0.10.0-arduino7.path}/bin/
debug.server.openocd.scripts_dir={runtime.tools.openocd-0.10.0-arduino7.path}/share/openocd/scripts/
debug.server.openocd.script={runtime.platform.path}/variants/{build.variant}/{build.openocdscript}
```

The `debug.executable` key must be present and non-empty for debugging to be supported.

The `debug.server.XXXX` subkeys are optional and also "free text", this means that the configuration may be extended as
needed by the specific server. For now only `openocd` is supported. Anyway, if this change works, any other kind of
server may be fairly easily added.

The `debug.xxx=yyy` definitions above may be supplied and overlayed in the usual ways:

- on `platform.txt`: definition here will be shared through all boards in the platform
- on `boards.txt` as part of a board definition: they will override the global platform definitions
- on `programmers.txt`: they will override the boards and global platform definitions if the programmer is selected

### Binaries export must now be explicitly specified

Previously, if the `--build-path` was not specified, compiling a Sketch would copy the generated binaries in
`<sketch_folder>/build/<fqbn>/`, uploading to a board required that path to exist and contain the necessary binaries.

The `--dry-run` flag was removed.

The default, `compile` does not copy generated binaries to the sketch folder. The `--export-binaries` (`-e`) flag was
introduced to copy the binaries from the build folder to the sketch one. `--export-binaries` is not required when using
the `--output-dir` flag. A related configuration key and environment variable has been added to avoid the need to always
specify the `--export-binaries` flag: `sketch.always_export_binaries` and `ARDUINO_SKETCH_ALWAYS_EXPORT_BINARIES`.

If `--input-dir` or `--input-file` is not set when calling `upload` the command will search for the deterministically
created build directory in the temp folder and use the binaries found there.

The gRPC interface has been updated accordingly, `dryRun` is removed.

### Programmers can't be listed anymore using `burn-bootloader -P list`

The `-P` flag is used to select the programmer used to burn the bootloader on the specified board. Using `-P list` to
list all the possible programmers for the current board was hackish.

This way has been removed in favour of `board details <fqbn> --list-programmers`.

### `lib install --git-url` and `--zip-file` must now be explicitly enabled

With the introduction of the `--git-url` and `--zip-file` flags the new config key `library.enable_unsafe_install` has
been added to enable them.

This changes the ouput of the `config dump` command.

### Change behaviour of `--config-file` flag with `config` commands

To create a new config file with `config init` one must now use `--dest-dir` or the new `--dest-file` flags. Previously
the config file would always be overwritten by this command, now it fails if the it already exists, to force the
previous behaviour the user must set the `--overwrite` flag.