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/*
* Copyright (c) 2007-2014, Lloyd Hilaiel <me@lloyd.io>
*
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
* purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
* copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
* WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
* ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
* WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
* ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
* OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
*/
#include "yajl_encode.h"
#include <assert.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdio.h>
static void CharToHex(unsigned char c, char * hexBuf)
{
const char * hexchar = "0123456789ABCDEF";
hexBuf[0] = hexchar[c >> 4];
hexBuf[1] = hexchar[c & 0x0F];
}
void
yajl_string_encode(const yajl_print_t print,
void * ctx,
const unsigned char * str,
size_t len,
int escape_solidus)
{
size_t beg = 0;
size_t end = 0;
char hexBuf[7];
hexBuf[0] = '\\'; hexBuf[1] = 'u'; hexBuf[2] = '0'; hexBuf[3] = '0';
hexBuf[6] = 0;
while (end < len) {
const char * escaped = NULL;
switch (str[end]) {
case '\r': escaped = "\\r"; break;
case '\n': escaped = "\\n"; break;
case '\\': escaped = "\\\\"; break;
/* it is not required to escape a solidus in JSON:
* read sec. 2.5: http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc4627.txt
* specifically, this production from the grammar:
* unescaped = %x20-21 / %x23-5B / %x5D-10FFFF
*/
case '/': if (escape_solidus) escaped = "\\/"; break;
case '"': escaped = "\\\""; break;
case '\f': escaped = "\\f"; break;
case '\b': escaped = "\\b"; break;
case '\t': escaped = "\\t"; break;
default:
if ((unsigned char) str[end] < 32) {
CharToHex(str[end], hexBuf + 4);
escaped = hexBuf;
}
break;
}
if (escaped != NULL) {
print(ctx, (const char *) (str + beg), end - beg);
print(ctx, escaped, (unsigned int)strlen(escaped));
beg = ++end;
} else {
++end;
}
}
print(ctx, (const char *) (str + beg), end - beg);
}
static void hexToDigit(unsigned int * val, const unsigned char * hex)
{
unsigned int i;
for (i=0;i<4;i++) {
unsigned char c = hex[i];
if (c >= 'A') c = (c & ~0x20) - 7;
c -= '0';
assert(!(c & 0xF0));
*val = (*val << 4) | c;
}
}
static void Utf32toUtf8(unsigned int codepoint, char * utf8Buf)
{
if (codepoint < 0x80) {
utf8Buf[0] = (char) codepoint;
utf8Buf[1] = 0;
} else if (codepoint < 0x0800) {
utf8Buf[0] = (char) ((codepoint >> 6) | 0xC0);
utf8Buf[1] = (char) ((codepoint & 0x3F) | 0x80);
utf8Buf[2] = 0;
} else if (codepoint < 0x10000) {
utf8Buf[0] = (char) ((codepoint >> 12) | 0xE0);
utf8Buf[1] = (char) (((codepoint >> 6) & 0x3F) | 0x80);
utf8Buf[2] = (char) ((codepoint & 0x3F) | 0x80);
utf8Buf[3] = 0;
} else if (codepoint < 0x200000) {
utf8Buf[0] =(char)((codepoint >> 18) | 0xF0);
utf8Buf[1] =(char)(((codepoint >> 12) & 0x3F) | 0x80);
utf8Buf[2] =(char)(((codepoint >> 6) & 0x3F) | 0x80);
utf8Buf[3] =(char)((codepoint & 0x3F) | 0x80);
utf8Buf[4] = 0;
} else {
utf8Buf[0] = '?';
utf8Buf[1] = 0;
}
}
void yajl_string_decode(yajl_buf buf, const unsigned char * str,
size_t len)
{
size_t beg = 0;
size_t end = 0;
while (end < len) {
if (str[end] == '\\') {
char utf8Buf[5];
const char * unescaped = "?";
yajl_buf_append(buf, str + beg, end - beg);
switch (str[++end]) {
case 'r': unescaped = "\r"; break;
case 'n': unescaped = "\n"; break;
case '\\': unescaped = "\\"; break;
case '/': unescaped = "/"; break;
case '"': unescaped = "\""; break;
case 'f': unescaped = "\f"; break;
case 'b': unescaped = "\b"; break;
case 't': unescaped = "\t"; break;
case 'u': {
unsigned int codepoint = 0;
hexToDigit(&codepoint, str + ++end);
end+=3;
/* check if this is a surrogate */
if ((codepoint & 0xFC00) == 0xD800) {
end++;
if (str[end] == '\\' && str[end + 1] == 'u') {
unsigned int surrogate = 0;
hexToDigit(&surrogate, str + end + 2);
codepoint =
(((codepoint & 0x3F) << 10) |
((((codepoint >> 6) & 0xF) + 1) << 16) |
(surrogate & 0x3FF));
end += 5;
} else {
unescaped = "?";
break;
}
}
Utf32toUtf8(codepoint, utf8Buf);
unescaped = utf8Buf;
if (codepoint == 0) {
yajl_buf_append(buf, unescaped, 1);
beg = ++end;
continue;
}
break;
}
default:
assert("this should never happen" == NULL);
}
yajl_buf_append(buf, unescaped, (unsigned int)strlen(unescaped));
beg = ++end;
} else {
end++;
}
}
yajl_buf_append(buf, str + beg, end - beg);
}
#define ADV_PTR s++; if (!(len--)) return 0;
int yajl_string_validate_utf8(const unsigned char * s, size_t len)
{
if (!len) return 1;
if (!s) return 0;
while (len--) {
/* single byte */
if (*s <= 0x7f) {
/* noop */
}
/* two byte */
else if ((*s >> 5) == 0x6) {
ADV_PTR;
if (!((*s >> 6) == 0x2)) return 0;
}
/* three byte */
else if ((*s >> 4) == 0x0e) {
ADV_PTR;
if (!((*s >> 6) == 0x2)) return 0;
ADV_PTR;
if (!((*s >> 6) == 0x2)) return 0;
}
/* four byte */
else if ((*s >> 3) == 0x1e) {
ADV_PTR;
if (!((*s >> 6) == 0x2)) return 0;
ADV_PTR;
if (!((*s >> 6) == 0x2)) return 0;
ADV_PTR;
if (!((*s >> 6) == 0x2)) return 0;
} else {
return 0;
}
s++;
}
return 1;
}
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