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// Copyright 2008-2016 Conrad Sanderson (http://conradsanderson.id.au)
// Copyright 2008-2016 National ICT Australia (NICTA)
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
//! \addtogroup SpMat
//! @{
//! Sparse matrix class, with data stored in compressed sparse column (CSC) format
template<typename eT>
class SpMat : public SpBase< eT, SpMat<eT> >
{
public:
typedef eT elem_type; //!< the type of elements stored in the matrix
typedef typename get_pod_type<eT>::result pod_type; //!< if eT is std::complex<T>, pod_type is T; otherwise pod_type is eT
static constexpr bool is_row = false;
static constexpr bool is_col = false;
static constexpr bool is_xvec = false;
const uword n_rows; //!< number of rows (read-only)
const uword n_cols; //!< number of columns (read-only)
const uword n_elem; //!< number of elements (read-only)
const uword n_nonzero; //!< number of nonzero elements (read-only)
const uword vec_state; //!< 0: matrix; 1: column vector; 2: row vector
// The memory used to store the values of the matrix.
// In accordance with the CSC format, this stores only the actual values.
// The correct locations of the values are assembled from the row indices and column pointers.
//
// The length of this array is (n_nonzero + 1).
// The final value values[n_nonzero] must be zero to ensure integrity of iterators.
// Use mem_resize(new_n_nonzero) to resize this array.
//
// WARNING: the 'values' array is only valid after sync() is called;
// WARNING: there is a separate cache for fast element insertion
arma_aligned const eT* const values;
// The row indices of each value. row_indices[i] is the row of values[i].
//
// The length of this array is (n_nonzero + 1).
// The final value row_indices[n_nonzero] must be zero to ensure integrity of iterators.
// Use mem_resize(new_n_nonzero) to resize this array.
//
// WARNING: the 'row_indices' array is only valid after sync() is called;
// WARNING: there is a separate cache for fast element insertion
arma_aligned const uword* const row_indices;
// The column pointers. This stores the index of the first item in column i.
// That is, values[col_ptrs[i]] is the first value in column i,
// and it is in the row indicated by row_indices[col_ptrs[i]].
//
// The length of this array is (n_cols + 2).
// The element col_ptrs[n_cols] must be equal to n_nonzero.
// The element col_ptrs[n_cols + 1] must be an invalid very large value to ensure integrity of iterators.
//
// The col_ptrs array is set by the init() function
// (which is called by constructors, set_size() and other functions that change the matrix size).
//
// WARNING: the 'col_ptrs' array is only valid after sync() is called;
// WARNING: there is a separate cache for fast element insertion
arma_aligned const uword* const col_ptrs;
inline SpMat();
inline ~SpMat();
inline explicit SpMat(const uword in_rows, const uword in_cols);
inline explicit SpMat(const SizeMat& s);
inline SpMat(const char* text);
inline SpMat& operator=(const char* text);
inline SpMat(const std::string& text);
inline SpMat& operator=(const std::string& text);
inline SpMat(const SpMat<eT>& x);
inline SpMat(SpMat&& m);
inline SpMat& operator=(SpMat&& m);
inline explicit SpMat(const MapMat<eT>& x);
inline SpMat& operator= (const MapMat<eT>& x);
template<typename T1, typename T2, typename T3>
inline SpMat(const Base<uword,T1>& rowind, const Base<uword,T2>& colptr, const Base<eT,T3>& values, const uword n_rows, const uword n_cols);
template<typename T1, typename T2>
inline SpMat(const Base<uword,T1>& locations, const Base<eT,T2>& values, const bool sort_locations = true);
template<typename T1, typename T2>
inline SpMat(const Base<uword,T1>& locations, const Base<eT,T2>& values, const uword n_rows, const uword n_cols, const bool sort_locations = true, const bool check_for_zeros = true);
template<typename T1, typename T2>
inline SpMat(const bool add_values, const Base<uword,T1>& locations, const Base<eT,T2>& values, const uword n_rows, const uword n_cols, const bool sort_locations = true, const bool check_for_zeros = true);
inline SpMat& operator= (const eT val); //! sets size to 1x1
inline SpMat& operator*=(const eT val);
inline SpMat& operator/=(const eT val);
// operator+=(val) and operator-=(val) are not defined as they don't make sense for sparse matrices
inline SpMat& operator= (const SpMat& m);
inline SpMat& operator+=(const SpMat& m);
inline SpMat& operator-=(const SpMat& m);
inline SpMat& operator*=(const SpMat& m);
inline SpMat& operator%=(const SpMat& m);
inline SpMat& operator/=(const SpMat& m);
template<typename T1> inline explicit SpMat(const Base<eT, T1>& m);
template<typename T1> inline SpMat& operator= (const Base<eT, T1>& m);
template<typename T1> inline SpMat& operator+=(const Base<eT, T1>& m);
template<typename T1> inline SpMat& operator-=(const Base<eT, T1>& m);
template<typename T1> inline SpMat& operator*=(const Base<eT, T1>& m);
template<typename T1> inline SpMat& operator/=(const Base<eT, T1>& m);
template<typename T1> inline SpMat& operator%=(const Base<eT, T1>& m);
template<typename T1> inline explicit SpMat(const Op<T1, op_diagmat>& expr);
template<typename T1> inline SpMat& operator= (const Op<T1, op_diagmat>& expr);
template<typename T1> inline SpMat& operator+=(const Op<T1, op_diagmat>& expr);
template<typename T1> inline SpMat& operator-=(const Op<T1, op_diagmat>& expr);
template<typename T1> inline SpMat& operator*=(const Op<T1, op_diagmat>& expr);
template<typename T1> inline SpMat& operator/=(const Op<T1, op_diagmat>& expr);
template<typename T1> inline SpMat& operator%=(const Op<T1, op_diagmat>& expr);
//! explicit specification of sparse +/- scalar
template<typename T1, typename op_type> inline explicit SpMat(const SpToDOp<T1, op_type>& expr);
//! construction of complex matrix out of two non-complex matrices
template<typename T1, typename T2>
inline explicit SpMat(const SpBase<pod_type, T1>& A, const SpBase<pod_type, T2>& B);
inline SpMat(const SpSubview<eT>& X);
inline SpMat& operator= (const SpSubview<eT>& X);
inline SpMat& operator+=(const SpSubview<eT>& X);
inline SpMat& operator-=(const SpSubview<eT>& X);
inline SpMat& operator*=(const SpSubview<eT>& X);
inline SpMat& operator%=(const SpSubview<eT>& X);
inline SpMat& operator/=(const SpSubview<eT>& X);
template<typename T1> inline SpMat(const SpSubview_col_list<eT,T1>& X);
template<typename T1> inline SpMat& operator= (const SpSubview_col_list<eT,T1>& X);
template<typename T1> inline SpMat& operator+=(const SpSubview_col_list<eT,T1>& X);
template<typename T1> inline SpMat& operator-=(const SpSubview_col_list<eT,T1>& X);
template<typename T1> inline SpMat& operator*=(const SpSubview_col_list<eT,T1>& X);
template<typename T1> inline SpMat& operator%=(const SpSubview_col_list<eT,T1>& X);
template<typename T1> inline SpMat& operator/=(const SpSubview_col_list<eT,T1>& X);
inline SpMat(const spdiagview<eT>& X);
inline SpMat& operator= (const spdiagview<eT>& X);
inline SpMat& operator+=(const spdiagview<eT>& X);
inline SpMat& operator-=(const spdiagview<eT>& X);
inline SpMat& operator*=(const spdiagview<eT>& X);
inline SpMat& operator%=(const spdiagview<eT>& X);
inline SpMat& operator/=(const spdiagview<eT>& X);
// delayed unary ops
template<typename T1, typename spop_type> inline SpMat(const SpOp<T1, spop_type>& X);
template<typename T1, typename spop_type> inline SpMat& operator= (const SpOp<T1, spop_type>& X);
template<typename T1, typename spop_type> inline SpMat& operator+=(const SpOp<T1, spop_type>& X);
template<typename T1, typename spop_type> inline SpMat& operator-=(const SpOp<T1, spop_type>& X);
template<typename T1, typename spop_type> inline SpMat& operator*=(const SpOp<T1, spop_type>& X);
template<typename T1, typename spop_type> inline SpMat& operator%=(const SpOp<T1, spop_type>& X);
template<typename T1, typename spop_type> inline SpMat& operator/=(const SpOp<T1, spop_type>& X);
// delayed binary ops
template<typename T1, typename T2, typename spglue_type> inline SpMat(const SpGlue<T1, T2, spglue_type>& X);
template<typename T1, typename T2, typename spglue_type> inline SpMat& operator= (const SpGlue<T1, T2, spglue_type>& X);
template<typename T1, typename T2, typename spglue_type> inline SpMat& operator+=(const SpGlue<T1, T2, spglue_type>& X);
template<typename T1, typename T2, typename spglue_type> inline SpMat& operator-=(const SpGlue<T1, T2, spglue_type>& X);
template<typename T1, typename T2, typename spglue_type> inline SpMat& operator*=(const SpGlue<T1, T2, spglue_type>& X);
template<typename T1, typename T2, typename spglue_type> inline SpMat& operator%=(const SpGlue<T1, T2, spglue_type>& X);
template<typename T1, typename T2, typename spglue_type> inline SpMat& operator/=(const SpGlue<T1, T2, spglue_type>& X);
// delayed mixed-type unary ops
template<typename T1, typename spop_type> inline SpMat(const mtSpOp<eT, T1, spop_type>& X);
template<typename T1, typename spop_type> inline SpMat& operator= (const mtSpOp<eT, T1, spop_type>& X);
template<typename T1, typename spop_type> inline SpMat& operator+=(const mtSpOp<eT, T1, spop_type>& X);
template<typename T1, typename spop_type> inline SpMat& operator-=(const mtSpOp<eT, T1, spop_type>& X);
template<typename T1, typename spop_type> inline SpMat& operator*=(const mtSpOp<eT, T1, spop_type>& X);
template<typename T1, typename spop_type> inline SpMat& operator%=(const mtSpOp<eT, T1, spop_type>& X);
template<typename T1, typename spop_type> inline SpMat& operator/=(const mtSpOp<eT, T1, spop_type>& X);
// delayed mixed-type binary ops
template<typename T1, typename T2, typename spglue_type> inline SpMat(const mtSpGlue<eT, T1, T2, spglue_type>& X);
template<typename T1, typename T2, typename spglue_type> inline SpMat& operator= (const mtSpGlue<eT, T1, T2, spglue_type>& X);
template<typename T1, typename T2, typename spglue_type> inline SpMat& operator+=(const mtSpGlue<eT, T1, T2, spglue_type>& X);
template<typename T1, typename T2, typename spglue_type> inline SpMat& operator-=(const mtSpGlue<eT, T1, T2, spglue_type>& X);
template<typename T1, typename T2, typename spglue_type> inline SpMat& operator*=(const mtSpGlue<eT, T1, T2, spglue_type>& X);
template<typename T1, typename T2, typename spglue_type> inline SpMat& operator%=(const mtSpGlue<eT, T1, T2, spglue_type>& X);
template<typename T1, typename T2, typename spglue_type> inline SpMat& operator/=(const mtSpGlue<eT, T1, T2, spglue_type>& X);
arma_inline SpSubview_row<eT> row(const uword row_num);
arma_inline const SpSubview_row<eT> row(const uword row_num) const;
inline SpSubview_row<eT> operator()(const uword row_num, const span& col_span);
inline const SpSubview_row<eT> operator()(const uword row_num, const span& col_span) const;
arma_inline SpSubview_col<eT> col(const uword col_num);
arma_inline const SpSubview_col<eT> col(const uword col_num) const;
inline SpSubview_col<eT> operator()(const span& row_span, const uword col_num);
inline const SpSubview_col<eT> operator()(const span& row_span, const uword col_num) const;
arma_inline SpSubview<eT> rows(const uword in_row1, const uword in_row2);
arma_inline const SpSubview<eT> rows(const uword in_row1, const uword in_row2) const;
arma_inline SpSubview<eT> cols(const uword in_col1, const uword in_col2);
arma_inline const SpSubview<eT> cols(const uword in_col1, const uword in_col2) const;
arma_inline SpSubview<eT> submat(const uword in_row1, const uword in_col1, const uword in_row2, const uword in_col2);
arma_inline const SpSubview<eT> submat(const uword in_row1, const uword in_col1, const uword in_row2, const uword in_col2) const;
arma_inline SpSubview<eT> submat(const uword in_row1, const uword in_col1, const SizeMat& s);
arma_inline const SpSubview<eT> submat(const uword in_row1, const uword in_col1, const SizeMat& s) const;
inline SpSubview<eT> submat (const span& row_span, const span& col_span);
inline const SpSubview<eT> submat (const span& row_span, const span& col_span) const;
inline SpSubview<eT> operator()(const span& row_span, const span& col_span);
inline const SpSubview<eT> operator()(const span& row_span, const span& col_span) const;
arma_inline SpSubview<eT> operator()(const uword in_row1, const uword in_col1, const SizeMat& s);
arma_inline const SpSubview<eT> operator()(const uword in_row1, const uword in_col1, const SizeMat& s) const;
inline SpSubview<eT> head_rows(const uword N);
inline const SpSubview<eT> head_rows(const uword N) const;
inline SpSubview<eT> tail_rows(const uword N);
inline const SpSubview<eT> tail_rows(const uword N) const;
inline SpSubview<eT> head_cols(const uword N);
inline const SpSubview<eT> head_cols(const uword N) const;
inline SpSubview<eT> tail_cols(const uword N);
inline const SpSubview<eT> tail_cols(const uword N) const;
template<typename T1> arma_inline SpSubview_col_list<eT,T1> cols(const Base<uword,T1>& ci);
template<typename T1> arma_inline const SpSubview_col_list<eT,T1> cols(const Base<uword,T1>& ci) const;
inline spdiagview<eT> diag(const sword in_id = 0);
inline const spdiagview<eT> diag(const sword in_id = 0) const;
inline void swap_rows(const uword in_row1, const uword in_row2);
inline void swap_cols(const uword in_col1, const uword in_col2);
inline void shed_row(const uword row_num);
inline void shed_col(const uword col_num);
inline void shed_rows(const uword in_row1, const uword in_row2);
inline void shed_cols(const uword in_col1, const uword in_col2);
// access the i-th element; if there is nothing at element i, 0 is returned
arma_inline arma_warn_unused SpMat_MapMat_val<eT> operator[] (const uword i);
arma_inline arma_warn_unused eT operator[] (const uword i) const;
arma_inline arma_warn_unused SpMat_MapMat_val<eT> at (const uword i);
arma_inline arma_warn_unused eT at (const uword i) const;
arma_inline arma_warn_unused SpMat_MapMat_val<eT> operator() (const uword i);
arma_inline arma_warn_unused eT operator() (const uword i) const;
// access the element at the given row and column; if there is nothing at that position, 0 is returned
arma_inline arma_warn_unused SpMat_MapMat_val<eT> at (const uword in_row, const uword in_col);
arma_inline arma_warn_unused eT at (const uword in_row, const uword in_col) const;
arma_inline arma_warn_unused SpMat_MapMat_val<eT> operator() (const uword in_row, const uword in_col);
arma_inline arma_warn_unused eT operator() (const uword in_row, const uword in_col) const;
arma_inline arma_warn_unused bool is_empty() const;
arma_inline arma_warn_unused bool is_vec() const;
arma_inline arma_warn_unused bool is_rowvec() const;
arma_inline arma_warn_unused bool is_colvec() const;
arma_inline arma_warn_unused bool is_square() const;
inline arma_warn_unused bool is_finite() const;
inline arma_warn_unused bool is_symmetric() const;
inline arma_warn_unused bool is_symmetric(const typename get_pod_type<eT>::result tol) const;
inline arma_warn_unused bool is_hermitian() const;
inline arma_warn_unused bool is_hermitian(const typename get_pod_type<eT>::result tol) const;
inline arma_warn_unused bool has_inf() const;
inline arma_warn_unused bool has_nan() const;
arma_inline arma_warn_unused bool in_range(const uword i) const;
arma_inline arma_warn_unused bool in_range(const span& x) const;
arma_inline arma_warn_unused bool in_range(const uword in_row, const uword in_col) const;
arma_inline arma_warn_unused bool in_range(const span& row_span, const uword in_col) const;
arma_inline arma_warn_unused bool in_range(const uword in_row, const span& col_span) const;
arma_inline arma_warn_unused bool in_range(const span& row_span, const span& col_span) const;
arma_inline arma_warn_unused bool in_range(const uword in_row, const uword in_col, const SizeMat& s) const;
arma_cold inline void impl_print( const std::string& extra_text) const;
arma_cold inline void impl_print(std::ostream& user_stream, const std::string& extra_text) const;
arma_cold inline void impl_raw_print( const std::string& extra_text) const;
arma_cold inline void impl_raw_print(std::ostream& user_stream, const std::string& extra_text) const;
arma_cold inline void impl_print_dense( const std::string& extra_text) const;
arma_cold inline void impl_print_dense(std::ostream& user_stream, const std::string& extra_text) const;
arma_cold inline void impl_raw_print_dense( const std::string& extra_text) const;
arma_cold inline void impl_raw_print_dense(std::ostream& user_stream, const std::string& extra_text) const;
template<typename eT2> inline void copy_size(const SpMat<eT2>& m);
template<typename eT2> inline void copy_size(const Mat<eT2>& m);
inline void set_size(const uword in_elem);
inline void set_size(const uword in_rows, const uword in_cols);
inline void set_size(const SizeMat& s);
inline void resize(const uword in_rows, const uword in_cols);
inline void resize(const SizeMat& s);
inline void reshape(const uword in_rows, const uword in_cols);
inline void reshape(const SizeMat& s);
inline void reshape_helper_generic(const uword in_rows, const uword in_cols); //! internal use only
inline void reshape_helper_intovec(); //! internal use only
template<typename functor> inline const SpMat& for_each(functor F);
template<typename functor> inline const SpMat& for_each(functor F) const;
template<typename functor> inline const SpMat& transform(functor F);
inline const SpMat& replace(const eT old_val, const eT new_val);
inline const SpMat& clean(const pod_type threshold);
inline const SpMat& zeros();
inline const SpMat& zeros(const uword in_elem);
inline const SpMat& zeros(const uword in_rows, const uword in_cols);
inline const SpMat& zeros(const SizeMat& s);
inline const SpMat& eye();
inline const SpMat& eye(const uword in_rows, const uword in_cols);
inline const SpMat& eye(const SizeMat& s);
inline const SpMat& speye();
inline const SpMat& speye(const uword in_rows, const uword in_cols);
inline const SpMat& speye(const SizeMat& s);
inline const SpMat& sprandu(const uword in_rows, const uword in_cols, const double density);
inline const SpMat& sprandu(const SizeMat& s, const double density);
inline const SpMat& sprandn(const uword in_rows, const uword in_cols, const double density);
inline const SpMat& sprandn(const SizeMat& s, const double density);
inline void reset();
//! don't use this unless you're writing internal Armadillo code
inline void reserve(const uword in_rows, const uword in_cols, const uword new_n_nonzero);
//! don't use this unless you're writing internal Armadillo code
inline SpMat(const arma_reserve_indicator&, const uword in_rows, const uword in_cols, const uword new_n_nonzero);
//! don't use this unless you're writing internal Armadillo code
template<typename eT2>
inline SpMat(const arma_layout_indicator&, const SpMat<eT2>& x);
template<typename T1> inline void set_real(const SpBase<pod_type,T1>& X);
template<typename T1> inline void set_imag(const SpBase<pod_type,T1>& X);
// saving and loading
// TODO: implement auto_detect for sparse matrices
inline arma_cold bool save(const std::string name, const file_type type = arma_binary, const bool print_status = true) const;
inline arma_cold bool save(const csv_name& spec, const file_type type = csv_ascii, const bool print_status = true) const;
inline arma_cold bool save( std::ostream& os, const file_type type = arma_binary, const bool print_status = true) const;
inline arma_cold bool load(const std::string name, const file_type type = arma_binary, const bool print_status = true);
inline arma_cold bool load(const csv_name& spec, const file_type type = csv_ascii, const bool print_status = true);
inline arma_cold bool load( std::istream& is, const file_type type = arma_binary, const bool print_status = true);
inline arma_cold bool quiet_save(const std::string name, const file_type type = arma_binary) const;
inline arma_cold bool quiet_save(const csv_name& spec, const file_type type = csv_ascii) const;
inline arma_cold bool quiet_save( std::ostream& os, const file_type type = arma_binary) const;
inline arma_cold bool quiet_load(const std::string name, const file_type type = arma_binary);
inline arma_cold bool quiet_load(const csv_name& spec, const file_type type = csv_ascii);
inline arma_cold bool quiet_load( std::istream& is, const file_type type = arma_binary);
// necessary forward declarations
class iterator_base;
class iterator;
class const_iterator;
class row_iterator;
class const_row_iterator;
// iterator_base provides basic operators but not how to compare or how to iterate
class iterator_base
{
public:
inline iterator_base();
inline iterator_base(const SpMat& in_M);
inline iterator_base(const SpMat& in_M, const uword col, const uword pos);
arma_inline eT operator*() const;
// don't hold location internally; call "dummy" methods to get that information
arma_inline uword row() const { return M->row_indices[internal_pos]; }
arma_inline uword col() const { return internal_col; }
arma_inline uword pos() const { return internal_pos; }
arma_aligned const SpMat* M;
arma_aligned uword internal_col;
arma_aligned uword internal_pos;
typedef std::bidirectional_iterator_tag iterator_category;
typedef eT value_type;
typedef std::ptrdiff_t difference_type; // TODO: not certain on this one
typedef const eT* pointer;
typedef const eT& reference;
};
class const_iterator : public iterator_base
{
public:
inline const_iterator();
inline const_iterator(const SpMat& in_M, uword initial_pos = 0); // assumes initial_pos is valid
//! once initialised, will be at the first nonzero value after the given position (using forward columnwise traversal)
inline const_iterator(const SpMat& in_M, uword in_row, uword in_col);
//! if you know the exact position of the iterator; in_row is a dummy argument
inline const_iterator(const SpMat& in_M, uword in_row, uword in_col, uword in_pos);
inline const_iterator(const const_iterator& other);
inline arma_hot const_iterator& operator++();
inline arma_warn_unused const_iterator operator++(int);
inline arma_hot const_iterator& operator--();
inline arma_warn_unused const_iterator operator--(int);
inline arma_hot bool operator==(const const_iterator& rhs) const;
inline arma_hot bool operator!=(const const_iterator& rhs) const;
inline arma_hot bool operator==(const typename SpSubview<eT>::const_iterator& rhs) const;
inline arma_hot bool operator!=(const typename SpSubview<eT>::const_iterator& rhs) const;
inline arma_hot bool operator==(const const_row_iterator& rhs) const;
inline arma_hot bool operator!=(const const_row_iterator& rhs) const;
inline arma_hot bool operator==(const typename SpSubview<eT>::const_row_iterator& rhs) const;
inline arma_hot bool operator!=(const typename SpSubview<eT>::const_row_iterator& rhs) const;
};
/**
* So that we can iterate over nonzero values, we need an iterator implementation.
* This can't be as simple as for Mat, which is just a pointer to an eT.
* If a value is set to 0 using this iterator, the iterator is no longer valid!
*/
class iterator : public const_iterator
{
public:
inline iterator() : const_iterator() { }
inline iterator(SpMat& in_M, uword initial_pos = 0) : const_iterator(in_M, initial_pos) { }
inline iterator(SpMat& in_M, uword in_row, uword in_col) : const_iterator(in_M, in_row, in_col) { }
inline iterator(SpMat& in_M, uword in_row, uword in_col, uword in_pos) : const_iterator(in_M, in_row, in_col, in_pos) { }
inline iterator(const iterator& other) : const_iterator(other) { }
inline arma_hot SpValProxy< SpMat<eT> > operator*();
// overloads needed for return type correctness
inline arma_hot iterator& operator++();
inline arma_warn_unused iterator operator++(int);
inline arma_hot iterator& operator--();
inline arma_warn_unused iterator operator--(int);
// this has a different value_type than iterator_base
typedef SpValProxy< SpMat<eT> > value_type;
typedef const SpValProxy< SpMat<eT> >* pointer;
typedef const SpValProxy< SpMat<eT> >& reference;
};
class const_row_iterator : public iterator_base
{
public:
inline const_row_iterator();
inline const_row_iterator(const SpMat& in_M, uword initial_pos = 0);
//! once initialised, will be at the first nonzero value after the given position (using forward row-wise traversal)
inline const_row_iterator(const SpMat& in_M, uword in_row, uword in_col);
inline const_row_iterator(const const_row_iterator& other);
inline arma_hot const_row_iterator& operator++();
inline arma_warn_unused const_row_iterator operator++(int);
inline arma_hot const_row_iterator& operator--();
inline arma_warn_unused const_row_iterator operator--(int);
uword internal_row; // hold row internally
uword actual_pos; // this holds the true position we are at in the matrix, as column-major indexing
arma_inline eT operator*() const { return iterator_base::M->values[actual_pos]; }
arma_inline uword row() const { return internal_row; }
inline arma_hot bool operator==(const const_iterator& rhs) const;
inline arma_hot bool operator!=(const const_iterator& rhs) const;
inline arma_hot bool operator==(const typename SpSubview<eT>::const_iterator& rhs) const;
inline arma_hot bool operator!=(const typename SpSubview<eT>::const_iterator& rhs) const;
inline arma_hot bool operator==(const const_row_iterator& rhs) const;
inline arma_hot bool operator!=(const const_row_iterator& rhs) const;
inline arma_hot bool operator==(const typename SpSubview<eT>::const_row_iterator& rhs) const;
inline arma_hot bool operator!=(const typename SpSubview<eT>::const_row_iterator& rhs) const;
};
class row_iterator : public const_row_iterator
{
public:
inline row_iterator() : const_row_iterator() {}
inline row_iterator(SpMat& in_M, uword initial_pos = 0) : const_row_iterator(in_M, initial_pos) { }
//! once initialised, will be at the first nonzero value after the given position (using forward row-wise traversal)
inline row_iterator(SpMat& in_M, uword in_row, uword in_col) : const_row_iterator(in_M, in_row, in_col) { }
inline row_iterator(const row_iterator& other) : const_row_iterator(other) { }
inline arma_hot SpValProxy< SpMat<eT> > operator*();
// overloads required for return type correctness
inline arma_hot row_iterator& operator++();
inline arma_warn_unused row_iterator operator++(int);
inline arma_hot row_iterator& operator--();
inline arma_warn_unused row_iterator operator--(int);
// this has a different value_type than iterator_base
typedef SpValProxy< SpMat<eT> > value_type;
typedef const SpValProxy< SpMat<eT> >* pointer;
typedef const SpValProxy< SpMat<eT> >& reference;
};
typedef iterator col_iterator;
typedef const_iterator const_col_iterator;
typedef iterator row_col_iterator;
typedef const_iterator const_row_col_iterator;
inline iterator begin();
inline const_iterator begin() const;
inline const_iterator cbegin() const;
inline iterator end();
inline const_iterator end() const;
inline const_iterator cend() const;
inline col_iterator begin_col(const uword col_num);
inline const_col_iterator begin_col(const uword col_num) const;
inline col_iterator begin_col_no_sync(const uword col_num);
inline const_col_iterator begin_col_no_sync(const uword col_num) const;
inline col_iterator end_col(const uword col_num);
inline const_col_iterator end_col(const uword col_num) const;
inline col_iterator end_col_no_sync(const uword col_num);
inline const_col_iterator end_col_no_sync(const uword col_num) const;
inline row_iterator begin_row(const uword row_num = 0);
inline const_row_iterator begin_row(const uword row_num = 0) const;
inline row_iterator end_row();
inline const_row_iterator end_row() const;
inline row_iterator end_row(const uword row_num);
inline const_row_iterator end_row(const uword row_num) const;
inline row_col_iterator begin_row_col();
inline const_row_col_iterator begin_row_col() const;
inline row_col_iterator end_row_col();
inline const_row_col_iterator end_row_col() const;
inline void clear();
inline bool empty() const;
inline uword size() const;
arma_inline arma_warn_unused SpMat_MapMat_val<eT> front();
arma_inline arma_warn_unused eT front() const;
arma_inline arma_warn_unused SpMat_MapMat_val<eT> back();
arma_inline arma_warn_unused eT back() const;
// Resize memory.
// If the new size is larger, the column pointers and new memory still need to be correctly set.
// If the new size is smaller, the first new_n_nonzero elements will be copied.
// n_nonzero is updated.
inline void mem_resize(const uword new_n_nonzero);
//! synchronise CSC from cache
inline void sync() const;
//! don't use this unless you're writing internal Armadillo code
inline void remove_zeros();
//! don't use this unless you're writing internal Armadillo code
inline void steal_mem(SpMat& X);
//! don't use this unless you're writing internal Armadillo code
inline void steal_mem_simple(SpMat& X);
//! don't use this unless you're writing internal Armadillo code
template< typename T1, typename Functor> inline void init_xform (const SpBase<eT, T1>& x, const Functor& func);
template<typename eT2, typename T1, typename Functor> inline void init_xform_mt(const SpBase<eT2,T1>& x, const Functor& func);
//! don't use this unless you're writing internal Armadillo code
arma_inline bool is_alias(const SpMat<eT>& X) const;
protected:
inline void init(uword in_rows, uword in_cols, const uword new_n_nonzero = 0);
inline void arma_cold init_cold(uword in_rows, uword in_cols, const uword new_n_nonzero = 0);
inline void init(const std::string& text);
inline void init(const SpMat<eT>& x);
inline void init(const MapMat<eT>& x);
inline void init_simple(const SpMat<eT>& x);
inline void init_batch_std(const Mat<uword>& locations, const Mat<eT>& values, const bool sort_locations);
inline void init_batch_add(const Mat<uword>& locations, const Mat<eT>& values, const bool sort_locations);
inline SpMat(const arma_vec_indicator&, const uword in_vec_state);
inline SpMat(const arma_vec_indicator&, const uword in_n_rows, const uword in_n_cols, const uword in_vec_state);
private:
inline arma_hot arma_warn_unused const eT* find_value_csc(const uword in_row, const uword in_col) const;
inline arma_hot arma_warn_unused eT get_value(const uword i ) const;
inline arma_hot arma_warn_unused eT get_value(const uword in_row, const uword in_col) const;
inline arma_hot arma_warn_unused eT get_value_csc(const uword i ) const;
inline arma_hot arma_warn_unused eT get_value_csc(const uword in_row, const uword in_col) const;
inline arma_hot arma_warn_unused bool try_set_value_csc(const uword in_row, const uword in_col, const eT in_val);
inline arma_hot arma_warn_unused bool try_add_value_csc(const uword in_row, const uword in_col, const eT in_val);
inline arma_hot arma_warn_unused bool try_sub_value_csc(const uword in_row, const uword in_col, const eT in_val);
inline arma_hot arma_warn_unused bool try_mul_value_csc(const uword in_row, const uword in_col, const eT in_val);
inline arma_hot arma_warn_unused bool try_div_value_csc(const uword in_row, const uword in_col, const eT in_val);
inline arma_warn_unused eT& insert_element(const uword in_row, const uword in_col, const eT in_val = eT(0));
inline void delete_element(const uword in_row, const uword in_col);
// cache related
arma_aligned mutable MapMat<eT> cache;
arma_aligned mutable state_type sync_state;
// 0: cache needs to be updated from CSC (ie. CSC has more recent data)
// 1: CSC needs to be updated from cache (ie. cache has more recent data)
// 2: no update required (ie. CSC and cache contain the same data)
#if (!defined(ARMA_DONT_USE_STD_MUTEX))
arma_aligned mutable std::mutex cache_mutex;
#endif
arma_inline void invalidate_cache() const;
arma_inline void invalidate_csc() const;
inline void sync_cache() const;
inline void sync_cache_simple() const;
inline void sync_csc() const;
inline void sync_csc_simple() const;
friend class SpValProxy< SpMat<eT> >; // allow SpValProxy to call insert_element() and delete_element()
friend class SpSubview<eT>;
friend class SpRow<eT>;
friend class SpCol<eT>;
friend class SpMat_MapMat_val<eT>;
friend class SpSubview_MapMat_val<eT>;
friend class spdiagview<eT>;
template<typename xT1, typename xT2> friend class SpSubview_col_list;
public:
#ifdef ARMA_EXTRA_SPMAT_PROTO
#include ARMA_INCFILE_WRAP(ARMA_EXTRA_SPMAT_PROTO)
#endif
};
class SpMat_aux
{
public:
template<typename eT, typename T1> inline static void set_real(SpMat<eT>& out, const SpBase<eT,T1>& X);
template<typename T, typename T1> inline static void set_real(SpMat< std::complex<T> >& out, const SpBase< T,T1>& X);
template<typename eT, typename T1> inline static void set_imag(SpMat<eT>& out, const SpBase<eT,T1>& X);
template<typename T, typename T1> inline static void set_imag(SpMat< std::complex<T> >& out, const SpBase< T,T1>& X);
};
#define ARMA_HAS_SPMAT
//! @}
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