/*
 # This file is part of the Astrometry.net suite.
 # Licensed under a 3-clause BSD style license - see LICENSE
 */

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <assert.h>

#include <cairo.h>

#include "an-bool.h"
#include "sip_qfits.h"
#include "starutil.h"
#include "bl.h"
#include "bl-sort.h"
#include "xylist.h"
#include "rdlist.h"
#include "boilerplate.h"
#include "mathutil.h"
#include "cairoutils.h"
#include "openngc.h"
#include "constellations.h"
#include "constellation-boundaries.h"
#include "brightstars.h"
#include "hd.h"
#include "fitsioutils.h"
#include "sip-utils.h"
#include "errors.h"
#include "log.h"

const char* OPTIONS = "hi:o:w:W:H:s:NCBpb:cjxvLn:f:MDd:G:g:JF:V:O:";

void print_help(char* progname) {
    BOILERPLATE_HELP_HEADER(stdout);
    printf("\nUsage: %s\n"
           "   -w <WCS input file>\n"
           "   ( -L: just list the items in the field\n"
           " OR  -o <image output file; \"-\" for stdout>  )\n"
           "   [-p]: write PPM output - default is PNG\n"
           "   (  [-i <PPM input file>]\n"
           "   OR [-W <width> -H <height>] )\n"
           "   [-s <scale>]: scale image coordinates by this value before plotting.\n"
           "   [-N]: plot NGC objects\n"
           "   [-F <fraction>]: minimum NGC size, relative to image size (default 0.02)\n"
           "   [-C]: plot constellations\n"
           "   [-B]: plot named bright stars\n"
           "   [-D]: plot HD objects\n"
           "   [-d]: path to HD catalog\n"
           "   [-b <number-of-bright-stars>]: just plot the <N> brightest stars\n"
           "   [-c]: only plot bright stars that have common names.\n"
           "   [-j]: if a bright star has a common name, only print that\n"
           "   [-x]: plot only white text"
           "   [-v]: be verbose\n"
           "   [-n <width>]: NGC circle width (default 2)\n"
           "   [-f <size>]: font size.\n"
           "   [-M]: show only NGC/IC and Messier numbers (no common names)\n"
           "   [-G <grid spacing in arcmin>]: plot RA,Dec grid\n"
           "   [-g <r:g:b>]: grid color (default 0.2:0.2:0.2)\n"
           "   [-J]: print JSON output to stderr\n"
           "   [-V]: vertical alignment of text labels, \"C\"enter/\"T\"op/\"B\"ottom: default C\n"
           "   [-O]: horizontal alignment of text labels, \"L\"eft/\"C\"enter/\"R\"ight, default L\n"
           "\n", progname);
}


static int sort_by_mag(const void* v1, const void* v2) {
    const brightstar_t* s1 = v1;
    const brightstar_t* s2 = v2;
    if (s1->Vmag > s2->Vmag)
        return 1;
    if (s1->Vmag == s2->Vmag)
        return 0;
    return -1;
}

struct cairos_t {
    cairo_t* fg;
    cairo_t* bg;
    cairo_t* shapes;
    cairo_t* shapesmask;
    int imgW;
    int imgH;
};
typedef struct cairos_t cairos_t;

static void add_text(cairos_t* cairos,
                     const char* txt, double px, double py,
                     char halign, char valign) {
    cairo_text_extents_t textents;
    double l,r,t,b;
    double margin = 2.0;
    int dx, dy;

    float offset = 15.;

    cairo_text_extents(cairos->fg, txt, &textents);
    l = px + textents.x_bearing;
    r = l + textents.width + textents.x_bearing;
    t = py + textents.y_bearing;
    b = t + textents.height;
    l -= margin;
    t -= margin;
    r += margin + 1;
    b += margin + 1;

    switch (valign) {
    case 'T':
        py -= (0.5 * textents.y_bearing);
        break;
    case 'B':
        py += (0.5 * textents.y_bearing) - offset;
        break;
    case 'C':
        break;
    }

    //logverb("halign=%c, width=%f\n", halign, textents.width);
    switch (halign) {
    case 'L':
        break;
    case 'C':
        px -= (0.5 * textents.width);
        break;
    case 'R':
        px -= (1.0 * textents.width);
        break;
    }


    // move text away from the edges of the image.
    if (l < 0) {
        px += -l;
        l = 0;
    }
    if (t < 0) {
        py += -t;
        t = 0;
    }
    if (r > cairos->imgW) {
        px -= (r - cairos->imgW);
        r = cairos->imgW;
    }
    if (b > cairos->imgH) {
        py -= (b - cairos->imgH);
        b = cairos->imgH;
    }
        
    // draw black text behind the white text, on the foreground layer.
    cairo_save(cairos->fg);
    cairo_set_source_rgba(cairos->fg, 0, 0, 0, 1);
    for (dy=-1; dy<=1; dy++) {
        for (dx=-1; dx<=1; dx++) {
            cairo_move_to(cairos->fg, px+dx, py+dy);
            cairo_show_text(cairos->fg, txt);
            cairo_stroke(cairos->fg);
        }
    }
    cairo_restore(cairos->fg);

    // draw the white text.
    cairo_move_to(cairos->fg, px, py);
    cairo_show_text(cairos->fg, txt);
    cairo_stroke(cairos->fg);

    // blank out anything on the lower layers underneath the text.
    cairo_save(cairos->shapesmask);
    cairo_set_source_rgba(cairos->shapesmask, 0, 0, 0, 0);
    cairo_set_operator(cairos->shapesmask, CAIRO_OPERATOR_SOURCE);
    cairo_move_to(cairos->shapesmask, l, t);
    cairo_line_to(cairos->shapesmask, l, b);
    cairo_line_to(cairos->shapesmask, r, b);
    cairo_line_to(cairos->shapesmask, r, t);
    cairo_close_path(cairos->shapesmask);
    cairo_fill(cairos->shapesmask);
    cairo_stroke(cairos->shapesmask);
    cairo_restore(cairos->shapesmask);

}

static void color_for_radec(double ra, double dec, float* r, float* g, float* b) {
    int con = constellation_containing(ra, dec);
    srand(con);
    *r = ((rand() % 128) + 127) / 255.0;
    *g = ((rand() % 128) + 127) / 255.0;
    *b = ((rand() % 128) + 127) / 255.0;
}



int main(int argc, char** args) {
    int c;
    char* wcsfn = NULL;
    char* outfn = NULL;
    char* infn = NULL;
    sip_t sip;
    double scale = 1.0;
    anbool pngformat = TRUE;

    char* hdpath = NULL;
    anbool HD = FALSE;

    cairos_t thecairos;
    cairos_t* cairos = &thecairos;

    cairo_surface_t* target = NULL;
    cairo_t* cairot = NULL;

    cairo_surface_t* surfbg = NULL;
    cairo_t* cairobg = NULL;

    cairo_surface_t* surfshapes = NULL;
    cairo_t* cairoshapes = NULL;

    cairo_surface_t* surfshapesmask = NULL;
    cairo_t* cairoshapesmask = NULL;

    cairo_surface_t* surffg = NULL;
    cairo_t* cairo = NULL;

    double lw = 2.0;
    // circle linewidth.
    double cw = 2.0;

    double ngc_fraction = 0.02;

    // NGC linewidth
    double nw = 2.0;

    // leave a gap short of connecting the points.
    double endgap = 5.0;
    // circle radius.
    double crad = endgap;

    double fontsize = 14.0;

    double label_offset = 15.0;

    int W = 0, H = 0;
    unsigned char* img = NULL;

    anbool NGC = FALSE, constell = FALSE;
    anbool bright = FALSE;
    anbool common_only = FALSE;
    anbool print_common_only = FALSE;
    int Nbright = 0;
    double ra, dec, px, py;
    int i, N;
    anbool justlist = FALSE;
    anbool only_messier = FALSE;

    anbool grid = FALSE;
    double gridspacing = 0.0;
    double gridcolor[3] = { 0.2, 0.2, 0.2 };

    int loglvl = LOG_MSG;

    char halign = 'L';
    char valign = 'C';
    sl* json = NULL;

    anbool whitetext = FALSE;

    while ((c = getopt(argc, args, OPTIONS)) != -1) {
        switch (c) {
        case 'V':
            valign = optarg[0];
            break;
        case 'O':
            halign = optarg[0];
            break;
        case 'F':
            ngc_fraction = atof(optarg);
            break;
        case 'h':
            print_help(args[0]);
            exit(0);
        case 'J':
            json = sl_new(4);
            break;
        case 'G':
            gridspacing = atof(optarg);
            break;
        case 'g':
            {
                char *tail = NULL;
                gridcolor[0] = strtod(optarg,&tail);
                if (*tail) { tail++; gridcolor[1] = strtod(tail,&tail); }
                if (*tail) { tail++; gridcolor[2] = strtod(tail,&tail); }
            }
            break;
        case 'D':
            HD = TRUE;
            break;
        case 'd':
            hdpath = optarg;
            break;
        case 'M':
            only_messier = TRUE;
            break;
        case 'n':
            nw = atof(optarg);
            break;
        case 'f':
            fontsize = atof(optarg);
            break;
        case 'L':
            justlist = TRUE;
            outfn = NULL;
            break;
        case 'x':
            whitetext = TRUE;
            break;
        case 'v':
            loglvl++;
            break;
            break;
        case 'j':
            print_common_only = TRUE;
            break;
        case 'c':
            common_only = TRUE;
            break;
        case 'b':
            Nbright = atoi(optarg);
            break;
        case 'B':
            bright = TRUE;
            break;
        case 'N':
            NGC = TRUE;
            break;
        case 'C':
            constell = TRUE;
            break;
        case 'p':
            pngformat = FALSE;
            break;
        case 's':
            scale = atof(optarg);
            break;
        case 'o':
            outfn = optarg;
            break;
        case 'i':
            infn = optarg;
            break;
        case 'w':
            wcsfn = optarg;
            break;
        case 'W':
            W = atoi(optarg);
            break;
        case 'H':
            H = atoi(optarg);
            break;
        }
    }

    log_init(loglvl);
    log_to(stderr);
    fits_use_error_system();

    if (optind != argc) {
        print_help(args[0]);
        exit(-1);
    }

    if (!(outfn || justlist) || !wcsfn) {
        logerr("Need (-o or -L) and -w args.\n");
        print_help(args[0]);
        exit(-1);
    }

    // read WCS.
    logverb("Trying to parse SIP/TAN header from %s...\n", wcsfn);
    if (!file_exists(wcsfn)) {
        ERROR("No such file: \"%s\"", wcsfn);
        exit(-1);
    }
    if (sip_read_header_file(wcsfn, &sip)) {
        logverb("Got SIP header.\n");
    } else {
        ERROR("Failed to parse SIP/TAN header from %s", wcsfn);
        exit(-1);
    }

    if (!(NGC || constell || bright || HD || grid)) {
        logerr("Neither constellations, bright stars, HD nor NGC/IC overlays selected!\n");
        print_help(args[0]);
        exit(-1);
    }

    if (gridspacing > 0.0)
        grid = TRUE;

    // adjust for scaling...
    lw /= scale;
    cw /= scale;
    nw /= scale;
    crad /= scale;
    endgap /= scale;
    fontsize /= scale;
    label_offset /= scale;

    if (!W || !H) {
        W = sip.wcstan.imagew;
        H = sip.wcstan.imageh;
    }
    if (!(infn || (W && H))) {
        logerr("Image width/height unspecified, and no input image given.\n");
        exit(-1);
    }


    if (infn) {
        cairoutils_fake_ppm_init();
        img = cairoutils_read_ppm(infn, &W, &H);
        if (!img) {
            ERROR("Failed to read input image %s", infn);
            exit(-1);
        }
        cairoutils_rgba_to_argb32(img, W, H);
    } else if (!justlist) {
        // Allocate a black image.
        img = calloc(4 * W * H, 1);
        if (!img) {
            SYSERROR("Failed to allocate a blank image on which to plot!");
            exit(-1);
        }
    }

    if (HD && !hdpath) {
        logerr("If you specify -D (plot Henry Draper objs), you also have to give -d (path to Henry Draper catalog)\n");
        exit(-1);
    }

    if (!justlist) {
        /*
         Cairo layers:

         -background: surfbg / cairobg
         --> gets drawn first, in black, masked by surfshapesmask

         -shapes: surfshapes / cairoshapes
         --> gets drawn second, masked by surfshapesmask

         -foreground/text: surffg / cairo
         --> gets drawn last.
         */
        surffg = cairo_image_surface_create(CAIRO_FORMAT_ARGB32, W, H);
        cairo = cairo_create(surffg);
        cairo_set_line_join(cairo, CAIRO_LINE_JOIN_BEVEL);
        cairo_set_antialias(cairo, CAIRO_ANTIALIAS_GRAY);
        cairo_set_source_rgba(cairo, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0);
        cairo_scale(cairo, scale, scale);
        //cairo_select_font_face(cairo, "helvetica", CAIRO_FONT_SLANT_NORMAL, CAIRO_FONT_WEIGHT_BOLD);
        cairo_select_font_face(cairo, "DejaVu Sans Mono Book", CAIRO_FONT_SLANT_NORMAL, CAIRO_FONT_WEIGHT_BOLD);
        cairo_set_font_size(cairo, fontsize);

        surfshapes = cairo_image_surface_create(CAIRO_FORMAT_ARGB32, W, H);
        cairoshapes = cairo_create(surfshapes);
        cairo_set_line_join(cairoshapes, CAIRO_LINE_JOIN_BEVEL);
        cairo_set_antialias(cairoshapes, CAIRO_ANTIALIAS_GRAY);
        cairo_set_source_rgba(cairoshapes, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0);
        cairo_scale(cairoshapes, scale, scale);
        cairo_select_font_face(cairoshapes, "DejaVu Sans Mono Book", CAIRO_FONT_SLANT_NORMAL, CAIRO_FONT_WEIGHT_BOLD);
        cairo_set_font_size(cairoshapes, fontsize);

        surfshapesmask = cairo_image_surface_create(CAIRO_FORMAT_A8, W, H);
        cairoshapesmask = cairo_create(surfshapesmask);
        cairo_set_line_join(cairoshapesmask, CAIRO_LINE_JOIN_BEVEL);
        cairo_set_antialias(cairoshapesmask, CAIRO_ANTIALIAS_GRAY);
        cairo_set_source_rgba(cairoshapesmask, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0);
        cairo_scale(cairoshapesmask, scale, scale);
        cairo_select_font_face(cairoshapesmask, "DejaVu Sans Mono Book", CAIRO_FONT_SLANT_NORMAL, CAIRO_FONT_WEIGHT_BOLD);
        cairo_set_font_size(cairoshapesmask, fontsize);
        cairo_paint(cairoshapesmask);
        cairo_stroke(cairoshapesmask);

        surfbg = cairo_image_surface_create(CAIRO_FORMAT_A8, W, H);
        cairobg = cairo_create(surfbg);
        cairo_set_line_join(cairobg, CAIRO_LINE_JOIN_BEVEL);
        cairo_set_antialias(cairobg, CAIRO_ANTIALIAS_GRAY);
        cairo_set_source_rgba(cairobg, 0, 0, 0, 1);
        cairo_scale(cairobg, scale, scale);
        cairo_select_font_face(cairobg, "DejaVu Sans Mono Book", CAIRO_FONT_SLANT_NORMAL, CAIRO_FONT_WEIGHT_BOLD);
        cairo_set_font_size(cairobg, fontsize);

        cairos->bg = cairobg;
        cairos->fg = cairo;
        cairos->shapes = cairoshapes;
        cairos->shapesmask = cairoshapesmask;
        cairos->imgW = (float)W/scale;
        cairos->imgH = (float)H/scale;
        //    }

        if (grid) {
            double ramin, ramax, decmin, decmax;
            double ra, dec;
            double rastep = gridspacing / 60.0;
            double decstep = gridspacing / 60.0;
            // how many line segments
            int N = 10;
            double px, py;
            int i;

            cairo_set_source_rgba(cairo, gridcolor[0], gridcolor[1], gridcolor[2], 1.0);

            sip_get_radec_bounds(&sip, 100, &ramin, &ramax, &decmin, &decmax);
            logverb("Plotting grid lines from RA=%g to %g in steps of %g; Dec=%g to %g in steps of %g\n",
                    ramin, ramax, rastep, decmin, decmax, decstep);
            for (dec = decstep * floor(decmin / decstep); dec<=decmax; dec+=decstep) {
                logverb("  dec=%g\n", dec);
                for (i=0; i<=N; i++) {
                    ra = ramin + ((double)i / (double)N) * (ramax - ramin);
                    if (!sip_radec2pixelxy(&sip, ra, dec, &px, &py))
                        continue;
                    // first time, move_to; else line_to
                    ((ra == ramin) ? cairo_move_to : cairo_line_to)(cairo, px, py);
                }
                cairo_stroke(cairo);
            }
            for (ra = rastep * floor(ramin / rastep); ra <= ramax; ra += rastep) {
                //for (dec=decmin; dec<=decmax; dec += (decmax - decmin)/(double)N) {
                logverb("  ra=%g\n", ra);
                for (i=0; i<=N; i++) {
                    dec = decmin + ((double)i / (double)N) * (decmax - decmin);
                    if (!sip_radec2pixelxy(&sip, ra, dec, &px, &py))
                        continue;
                    // first time, move_to; else line_to
                    ((dec == decmin) ? cairo_move_to : cairo_line_to)(cairo, px, py);
                }
                cairo_stroke(cairo);
            }

            cairo_set_source_rgba(cairo, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0);
        }
    }

    if (constell) {
        N = constellations_n();

        logverb("Checking %i constellations.\n", N);
        for (c=0; c<N; c++) {
            const char* shortname = NULL;
            const char* longname;
            il* lines;
            il* uniqstars;
            il* inboundstars;
            float r,g,b;
            int Ninbounds;
            int Nunique;
            cairo_text_extents_t textents;
            double cmass[3];

            uniqstars = constellations_get_unique_stars(c);
            inboundstars = il_new(16);

            Nunique = il_size(uniqstars);
            debug("%s: %zu unique stars.\n", shortname, il_size(uniqstars));

            // Count the number of unique stars belonging to this contellation
            // that are within the image bounds
            Ninbounds = 0;
            for (i=0; i<il_size(uniqstars); i++) {
                int star;
                star = il_get(uniqstars, i);
                constellations_get_star_radec(star, &ra, &dec);
                debug("star %i: ra,dec (%g,%g)\n", il_get(uniqstars, i), ra, dec);
                if (!sip_radec2pixelxy(&sip, ra, dec, &px, &py))
                    continue;
                if (px < 0 || py < 0 || px*scale > W || py*scale > H)
                    continue;
                Ninbounds++;
                il_append(inboundstars, star);
            }
            il_free(uniqstars);
            debug("%i are in-bounds.\n", Ninbounds);
            // Only draw this constellation if at least 2 of its stars
            // are within the image bounds.
            if (Ninbounds < 2) {
                il_free(inboundstars);
                continue;
            }

            // Set the color based on the location of the first in-bounds star.
            // This is a hack -- we have two different constellation
            // definitions with different numbering schemes!
            if (!justlist && (il_size(inboundstars) > 0)) {
                // This is helpful for videos: ensuring that the same
                // color is chosen for a constellation in each frame.
                int star = il_get(inboundstars, 0);
                constellations_get_star_radec(star, &ra, &dec);
                if (whitetext) {
                    r = g = b = 1;
                } else {
                    color_for_radec(ra, dec, &r, &g, &b);
                }
                cairo_set_source_rgba(cairoshapes, r,g,b,0.8);
                cairo_set_line_width(cairoshapes, cw);
                cairo_set_source_rgba(cairo, r,g,b,0.8);
                cairo_set_line_width(cairo, cw);
            }

            // Draw circles around each star.
            // Find center of mass (of the in-bounds stars)
            cmass[0] = cmass[1] = cmass[2] = 0.0;
            for (i=0; i<il_size(inboundstars); i++) {
                double xyz[3];
                int star = il_get(inboundstars, i);
                constellations_get_star_radec(star, &ra, &dec);
                if (!sip_radec2pixelxy(&sip, ra, dec, &px, &py))
                    continue;
                if (px < 0 || py < 0 || px*scale > W || py*scale > H)
                    continue;
                if (!justlist) {
                    cairo_arc(cairobg, px, py, crad+1.0, 0.0, 2.0*M_PI);
                    cairo_stroke(cairobg);
                    cairo_arc(cairoshapes, px, py, crad, 0.0, 2.0*M_PI);
                    cairo_stroke(cairoshapes);
                }
                radecdeg2xyzarr(ra, dec, xyz);
                cmass[0] += xyz[0];
                cmass[1] += xyz[1];
                cmass[2] += xyz[2];
            }
            cmass[0] /= il_size(inboundstars);
            cmass[1] /= il_size(inboundstars);
            cmass[2] /= il_size(inboundstars);
            xyzarr2radecdeg(cmass, &ra, &dec);

            il_free(inboundstars);

            if (!sip_radec2pixelxy(&sip, ra, dec, &px, &py))
                continue;

            shortname = constellations_get_shortname(c);
            longname = constellations_get_longname(c);
            assert(shortname && longname);

            logverb("%s at (%g, %g)\n", longname, px, py);

            if (Ninbounds == Nunique) {
                printf("The constellation %s (%s)\n", longname, shortname);
            } else {
                printf("Part of the constellation %s (%s)\n", longname, shortname);
            }

            if (justlist)
                continue;

            // If the label will be off-screen, move it back on.
            cairo_text_extents(cairo, shortname, &textents);
			
            if (px < 0)
                px = 0;
            if (py < textents.height)
                py = textents.height;
            if ((px + textents.width)*scale > W)
                px = W/scale - textents.width;
            if ((py+textents.height)*scale > H)
                py = H/scale - textents.height;
            logverb("%s at (%g, %g)\n", shortname, px, py);

            add_text(cairos, longname, px, py, halign, valign);

            // Draw the lines.
            cairo_set_line_width(cairo, lw);
            lines = constellations_get_lines(c);
            for (i=0; i<il_size(lines)/2; i++) {
                int star1, star2;
                double ra1, dec1, ra2, dec2;
                double px1, px2, py1, py2;
                double dx, dy;
                double dist;
                double gapfrac;
                star1 = il_get(lines, i*2+0);
                star2 = il_get(lines, i*2+1);
                constellations_get_star_radec(star1, &ra1, &dec1);
                constellations_get_star_radec(star2, &ra2, &dec2);
                if (!sip_radec2pixelxy(&sip, ra1, dec1, &px1, &py1) ||
                    !sip_radec2pixelxy(&sip, ra2, dec2, &px2, &py2))
                    continue;
                dx = px2 - px1;
                dy = py2 - py1;
                dist = hypot(dx, dy);
                gapfrac = endgap / dist;
                cairo_move_to(cairoshapes, px1 + dx*gapfrac, py1 + dy*gapfrac);
                cairo_line_to(cairoshapes, px1 + dx*(1.0-gapfrac), py1 + dy*(1.0-gapfrac));
                cairo_stroke(cairoshapes);
            }
            il_free(lines);
        }
        logverb("done constellations.\n");
    }

    if (bright) {
        double dy = 0;
        cairo_font_extents_t extents;
        pl* brightstars = pl_new(16);

        if (!justlist) {
            cairo_set_source_rgba(cairoshapes, 0.75, 0.75, 0.75, 0.8);
            cairo_font_extents(cairo, &extents);
            dy = extents.ascent * 0.5;
            cairo_set_line_width(cairoshapes, cw);
        }

        N = bright_stars_n();
        logverb("Checking %i bright stars.\n", N);

        for (i=0; i<N; i++) {
            const brightstar_t* bs = bright_stars_get(i);

            if (!sip_radec2pixelxy(&sip, bs->ra, bs->dec, &px, &py))
                continue;
            if (px < 0 || py < 0 || px*scale > W || py*scale > H)
                continue;
            if (!(bs->name && strlen(bs->name)))
                continue;
            if (common_only && !(bs->common_name && strlen(bs->common_name)))
                continue;

            if (strcmp(bs->common_name, "Maia") == 0)
                continue;

            pl_append(brightstars, bs);
        }

        // keep only the Nbright brightest?
        if (Nbright && (pl_size(brightstars) > Nbright)) {
            pl_sort(brightstars, sort_by_mag);
            pl_remove_index_range(brightstars, Nbright, pl_size(brightstars)-Nbright);
        }

        for (i=0; i<pl_size(brightstars); i++) {
            char* text;
            const brightstar_t* bs = pl_get(brightstars, i);

            if (!sip_radec2pixelxy(&sip, bs->ra, bs->dec, &px, &py))
                continue;
            if (bs->common_name && strlen(bs->common_name))
                if (print_common_only || common_only)
                    text = strdup(bs->common_name);
                else
                    asprintf_safe(&text, "%s (%s)", bs->common_name, bs->name);
            else
                text = strdup(bs->name);

            logverb("%s at (%g, %g)\n", text, px, py);

            if (json) {
                sl* names = sl_new(4);
                char* namearr;
                if (bs->common_name && strlen(bs->common_name))
                    sl_append(names, bs->common_name);
                if (bs->name)
                    sl_append(names, bs->name);
				
                namearr = sl_join(names, "\", \"");

                sl_appendf(json,
                           "{ \"type\"  : \"star\", "
                           "  \"pixelx\": %g,       "
                           "  \"pixely\": %g,       "
                           "  \"name\"  : \"%s\",   "
                           "  \"names\" : [ \"%s\" ] } "
                           , px, py,
                           (bs->common_name && strlen(bs->common_name)) ? bs->common_name : bs->name,
                           namearr);
                free(namearr);
                sl_free2(names);
            }

            if (bs->common_name && strlen(bs->common_name))
                printf("The star %s (%s)\n", bs->common_name, bs->name);
            else
                printf("The star %s\n", bs->name);

            if (!justlist) {
                float r,g,b;
                // set color based on RA,Dec to match constellations above.
                if (whitetext) {
                    r = g = b = 1;
                } else {
                    color_for_radec(bs->ra, bs->dec, &r, &g, &b);
                }
                cairo_set_source_rgba(cairoshapes, r,g,b,0.8);
                cairo_set_source_rgba(cairo, r,g,b, 0.8);
            }

            if (!justlist)
                add_text(cairos, text, px + label_offset, py + dy,
                         halign, valign);

            free(text);

            if (!justlist) {
                // plot a black circle behind the light circle...
                cairo_arc(cairobg, px, py, crad+1.0, 0.0, 2.0*M_PI);
                cairo_stroke(cairobg);

                cairo_arc(cairoshapes, px, py, crad, 0.0, 2.0*M_PI);
                cairo_stroke(cairoshapes);
            }
        }
        pl_free(brightstars);
    }

    if (NGC) {
        double imscale;
        double imsize;
        double dy = 0;
        cairo_font_extents_t extents;

        if (!justlist) {
            cairo_set_source_rgb(cairoshapes, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0);
            cairo_set_source_rgb(cairo, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0);
            cairo_set_line_width(cairo, nw);
            cairo_font_extents(cairo, &extents);
            dy = extents.ascent * 0.5;
        }

        // arcsec/pixel
        imscale = sip_pixel_scale(&sip);
        // arcmin
        imsize = imscale * (imin(W, H) / scale) / 60.0;
        N = ngc_num_entries();

        logverb("Checking %i NGC/IC objects.\n", N);

        for (i=0; i<N; i++) {
            ngc_entry* ngc = ngc_get_entry(i);
            sl* str;
            sl* names;
            double pixsize;
            char* text;
	    double tx,ty;
	    double fmargin;

            if (!ngc)
                break;
            if (ngc->size < imsize * ngc_fraction)
                continue;

            if (!sip_radec2pixelxy(&sip, ngc->ra, ngc->dec, &px, &py))
                continue;
            if (px < 0 || py < 0 || px*scale > W || py*scale > H)
                continue;

	    // Due to SIP distortions, it is possible for objects WAY outside the field to
	    // "fold" into the field.
	    // An example: /home/nova/astrometry/net/data/jobs/0700/07009522/wcs.fits
	    if (!tan_radec2pixelxy(&(sip.wcstan), ngc->ra, ngc->dec, &tx, &ty))
	      continue;
	    // margin: fraction of image size
	    fmargin = 0.1;
	    if (tx < -W*fmargin || tx*scale > (W*(1+fmargin)) ||
		ty < -H*fmargin || ty*scale > (H*(1+fmargin)))
	      continue;

            str = sl_new(4);
            //sl_appendf(str, "%s %i", (ngc->is_ngc ? "NGC" : "IC"), ngc->id);
            names = ngc_get_names(ngc, NULL);
            if (names) {
                int n;
                for (n=0; n<sl_size(names); n++) {
                    if (only_messier && strncmp(sl_get(names, n), "M ", 2))
                        continue;
                    sl_append(str, sl_get(names, n));
                }
            }
            sl_free2(names);

            text = sl_implode(str, " / ");

            printf("%s\n", text);

            pixsize = ngc->size * 60.0 / imscale;

            if (!justlist) {
                // black circle behind the white one...
                cairo_arc(cairobg, px, py, pixsize/2.0+1.0, 0.0, 2.0*M_PI);
                cairo_stroke(cairobg);

                cairo_move_to(cairoshapes, px + pixsize/2.0, py);
                cairo_arc(cairoshapes, px, py, pixsize/2.0, 0.0, 2.0*M_PI);
                debug("size: %f arcsec, pixsize: %f pixels\n", ngc->size, pixsize);
                cairo_stroke(cairoshapes);

                add_text(cairos, text, px + label_offset, py + dy,
                         halign, valign);
            }

            if (json) {
                char* namelist = sl_implode(str, "\", \"");
                sl_appendf(json,
                           "{ \"type\"   : \"ngc\", "
                           "  \"names\"  : [ \"%s\" ], "
                           "  \"pixelx\" : %g, "
                           "  \"pixely\" : %g, "
                           "  \"radius\" : %g }"
                           , namelist, px, py, pixsize/2.0);
                free(namelist);
            }

            free(text);
            sl_free2(str);
        }
    }

    if (HD) {
        double rac, decc, ra2, dec2;
        double arcsec;
        hd_catalog_t* hdcat;
        bl* hdlist;
        int i;

        if (!justlist)
            cairo_set_source_rgb(cairo, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0);

        logverb("Reading HD catalog: %s\n", hdpath);
        hdcat = henry_draper_open(hdpath);
        if (!hdcat) {
            ERROR("Failed to open HD catalog");
            exit(-1);
        }
        logverb("Got %i HD stars\n", henry_draper_n(hdcat));

        sip_pixelxy2radec(&sip, W/(2.0*scale), H/(2.0*scale), &rac, &decc);
        sip_pixelxy2radec(&sip, 0.0, 0.0, &ra2, &dec2);
        arcsec = arcsec_between_radecdeg(rac, decc, ra2, dec2);
        // Fudge
        arcsec *= 1.1;
        hdlist = henry_draper_get(hdcat, rac, decc, arcsec);
        logverb("Found %zu HD stars within range (%g arcsec of RA,Dec %g,%g)\n", bl_size(hdlist), arcsec, rac, decc);

        for (i=0; i<bl_size(hdlist); i++) {
            double px, py;
            char* txt;
            hd_entry_t* hd = bl_access(hdlist, i);
            if (!sip_radec2pixelxy(&sip, hd->ra, hd->dec, &px, &py)) {
                continue;
            }
            if (px < 0 || py < 0 || px*scale > W || py*scale > H) {
                logverb("  HD %i at RA,Dec (%g, %g) -> pixel (%.1f, %.1f) is out of bounds\n",
                        hd->hd, hd->ra, hd->dec, px, py);
                continue;
            }
            asprintf_safe(&txt, "HD %i", hd->hd);
            if (!justlist) {
                cairo_text_extents_t textents;
                cairo_text_extents(cairo, txt, &textents);
                cairo_arc(cairobg, px, py, crad+1.0, 0.0, 2.0*M_PI);
                cairo_stroke(cairobg);
                cairo_arc(cairoshapes, px, py, crad, 0.0, 2.0*M_PI);
                cairo_stroke(cairoshapes);

                px -= (textents.width * 0.5);
                py -= (crad + 4.0);

                add_text(cairos, txt, px, py, halign, valign);
            }

            if (json)
                sl_appendf(json,
                           "{ \"type\"  : \"hd\","
                           "  \"pixelx\": %g, "
                           "  \"pixely\": %g, "
                           "  \"name\"  : \"HD %i\" }"
                           , px, py, hd->hd);

            printf("%s\n", txt);
            free(txt);
        }
        bl_free(hdlist);
        henry_draper_close(hdcat);
    }

    if (json) {
        FILE* fout = stderr;
        char* annstr = sl_implode(json, ",\n");
        fprintf(fout, "{ \n");
        fprintf(fout, "  \"status\": \"solved\",\n");
        fprintf(fout, "  \"git-revision\": %s,\n", AN_GIT_REVISION);
        fprintf(fout, "  \"git-date\": \"%s\",\n", AN_GIT_DATE);
        fprintf(fout, "  \"annotations\": [\n%s\n]\n", annstr);
        fprintf(fout, "}\n");
        free(annstr);
    }
    sl_free2(json);
    json = NULL;

    if (justlist)
        return 0;

    target = cairo_image_surface_create_for_data(img, CAIRO_FORMAT_ARGB32, W, H, W*4);
    cairot = cairo_create(target);
    cairo_set_source_rgba(cairot, 0, 0, 0, 1);

    // Here's where you set the background surface's properties...
    cairo_set_source_surface(cairot, surfbg, 0, 0);
    cairo_mask_surface(cairot, surfshapesmask, 0, 0);
    cairo_stroke(cairot);

    // Add on the shapes.
    cairo_set_source_surface(cairot, surfshapes, 0, 0);
    //cairo_mask_surface(cairot, surfshapes, 0, 0);
    cairo_mask_surface(cairot, surfshapesmask, 0, 0);
    cairo_stroke(cairot);

    // Add on the foreground.
    cairo_set_source_surface(cairot, surffg, 0, 0);
    cairo_mask_surface(cairot, surffg, 0, 0);
    cairo_stroke(cairot);

    // Convert image for output...
    cairoutils_argb32_to_rgba(img, W, H);

    if (pngformat) {
        if (cairoutils_write_png(outfn, img, W, H)) {
            ERROR("Failed to write PNG");
            exit(-1);
        }
    } else {
        if (cairoutils_write_ppm(outfn, img, W, H)) {
            ERROR("Failed to write PPM");
            exit(-1);
        }
    }

    cairo_surface_destroy(target);
    cairo_surface_destroy(surfshapesmask);
    cairo_surface_destroy(surffg);
    cairo_surface_destroy(surfbg);
    cairo_surface_destroy(surfshapes);
    cairo_destroy(cairo);
    cairo_destroy(cairot);
    cairo_destroy(cairobg);
    cairo_destroy(cairoshapes);
    cairo_destroy(cairoshapesmask);
    free(img);

    return 0;
}