File: tapf.c

package info (click to toggle)
audacity 2.0.1-1
  • links: PTS, VCS
  • area: main
  • in suites: wheezy
  • size: 44,240 kB
  • sloc: cpp: 182,841; ansic: 120,375; sh: 26,421; lisp: 7,495; makefile: 1,606; python: 240; xml: 104; perl: 31
file content (619 lines) | stat: -rw-r--r-- 20,178 bytes parent folder | download | duplicates (5)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
#include "stdio.h"
#ifndef mips
#include "stdlib.h"
#endif
#include "xlisp.h"
#include "sound.h"

#include "falloc.h"
#include "cext.h"
#include "tapf.h"

void tapf_free();


typedef struct tapf_susp_struct {
    snd_susp_node susp;
    boolean started;
    long terminate_cnt;
    boolean logically_stopped;
    sound_type s1;
    long s1_cnt;
    sample_block_values_type s1_ptr;
    sound_type vardelay;
    long vardelay_cnt;
    sample_block_values_type vardelay_ptr;

    /* support for interpolation of vardelay */
    sample_type vardelay_x1_sample;
    double vardelay_pHaSe;
    double vardelay_pHaSe_iNcR;

    /* support for ramp between samples of vardelay */
    double output_per_vardelay;
    long vardelay_n;

    double offset;
    double vdscale;
    long maxdelay;
    long bufflen;
    long index;
    sample_type *buffer;
} tapf_susp_node, *tapf_susp_type;


void tapf_sn_fetch(register tapf_susp_type susp, snd_list_type snd_list)
{
    int cnt = 0; /* how many samples computed */
    int togo;
    int n;
    sample_block_type out;
    register sample_block_values_type out_ptr;

    register sample_block_values_type out_ptr_reg;

    register double offset_reg;
    register double vdscale_reg;
    register long maxdelay_reg;
    register long bufflen_reg;
    register long index_reg;
    register sample_type * buffer_reg;
    register sample_block_values_type vardelay_ptr_reg;
    register sample_type s1_scale_reg = susp->s1->scale;
    register sample_block_values_type s1_ptr_reg;
    falloc_sample_block(out, "tapf_sn_fetch");
    out_ptr = out->samples;
    snd_list->block = out;

    while (cnt < max_sample_block_len) { /* outer loop */
	/* first compute how many samples to generate in inner loop: */
	/* don't overflow the output sample block: */
	togo = max_sample_block_len - cnt;

	/* don't run past the s1 input sample block: */
	susp_check_term_log_samples(s1, s1_ptr, s1_cnt);
	togo = min(togo, susp->s1_cnt);

	/* don't run past the vardelay input sample block: */
	susp_check_term_samples(vardelay, vardelay_ptr, vardelay_cnt);
	togo = min(togo, susp->vardelay_cnt);

	/* don't run past terminate time */
	if (susp->terminate_cnt != UNKNOWN &&
	    susp->terminate_cnt <= susp->susp.current + cnt + togo) {
	    togo = susp->terminate_cnt - (susp->susp.current + cnt);
	    if (togo == 0) break;
	}


	/* don't run past logical stop time */
	if (!susp->logically_stopped && susp->susp.log_stop_cnt != UNKNOWN) {
	    int to_stop = susp->susp.log_stop_cnt - (susp->susp.current + cnt);
	    /* break if to_stop == 0 (we're at the logical stop)
	     * AND cnt > 0 (we're not at the beginning of the
	     * output block).
	     */
	    if (to_stop < togo) {
		if (to_stop == 0) {
		    if (cnt) {
			togo = 0;
			break;
		    } else /* keep togo as is: since cnt == 0, we
		            * can set the logical stop flag on this
		            * output block
		            */
			susp->logically_stopped = true;
		} else /* limit togo so we can start a new
		        * block at the LST
		        */
		    togo = to_stop;
	    }
	}

	n = togo;
	offset_reg = susp->offset;
	vdscale_reg = susp->vdscale;
	maxdelay_reg = susp->maxdelay;
	bufflen_reg = susp->bufflen;
	index_reg = susp->index;
	buffer_reg = susp->buffer;
	vardelay_ptr_reg = susp->vardelay_ptr;
	s1_ptr_reg = susp->s1_ptr;
	out_ptr_reg = out_ptr;
	if (n) do { /* the inner sample computation loop */
            long phase;
        phase = (long) (*vardelay_ptr_reg++ * vdscale_reg + offset_reg);
        /* now phase should give number of samples of delay */
        if (phase < 0) phase = 0;
        else if (phase > maxdelay_reg) phase = maxdelay_reg;
        phase = index_reg - phase;
        /* now phase is a location in the buffer_reg (before modulo) */

        /* Time out to update the buffer_reg:
         * this is a tricky buffer_reg: buffer_reg[0] == buffer_reg[bufflen_reg]
         * the logical length is bufflen_reg, but the actual length
         * is bufflen_reg + 1 to allow for a repeated sample at the
         * end. This allows for efficient interpolation.
         */ 
        buffer_reg[index_reg++] = (s1_scale_reg * *s1_ptr_reg++);
        if (index_reg >= bufflen_reg) {
            index_reg = 0;
        }

        /* back to the phase calculation: 
         * use conditional instead of modulo
         */
        if (phase < 0) phase += bufflen_reg;
        *out_ptr_reg++ = (sample_type) (buffer_reg[phase]);;
	} while (--n); /* inner loop */

	susp->bufflen = bufflen_reg;
	susp->index = index_reg;
	/* using vardelay_ptr_reg is a bad idea on RS/6000: */
	susp->vardelay_ptr += togo;
	/* using s1_ptr_reg is a bad idea on RS/6000: */
	susp->s1_ptr += togo;
	out_ptr += togo;
	susp_took(s1_cnt, togo);
	susp_took(vardelay_cnt, togo);
	cnt += togo;
    } /* outer loop */

    /* test for termination */
    if (togo == 0 && cnt == 0) {
	snd_list_terminate(snd_list);
    } else {
	snd_list->block_len = cnt;
	susp->susp.current += cnt;
    }
    /* test for logical stop */
    if (susp->logically_stopped) {
	snd_list->logically_stopped = true;
    } else if (susp->susp.log_stop_cnt == susp->susp.current) {
	susp->logically_stopped = true;
    }
} /* tapf_sn_fetch */


void tapf_si_fetch(register tapf_susp_type susp, snd_list_type snd_list)
{
    int cnt = 0; /* how many samples computed */
    sample_type vardelay_x2_sample;
    int togo;
    int n;
    sample_block_type out;
    register sample_block_values_type out_ptr;

    register sample_block_values_type out_ptr_reg;

    register double offset_reg;
    register double vdscale_reg;
    register long maxdelay_reg;
    register long bufflen_reg;
    register long index_reg;
    register sample_type * buffer_reg;
    register double vardelay_pHaSe_iNcR_rEg = susp->vardelay_pHaSe_iNcR;
    register double vardelay_pHaSe_ReG;
    register sample_type vardelay_x1_sample_reg;
    register sample_type s1_scale_reg = susp->s1->scale;
    register sample_block_values_type s1_ptr_reg;
    falloc_sample_block(out, "tapf_si_fetch");
    out_ptr = out->samples;
    snd_list->block = out;

    /* make sure sounds are primed with first values */
    if (!susp->started) {
	susp->started = true;
	susp_check_term_samples(vardelay, vardelay_ptr, vardelay_cnt);
	susp->vardelay_x1_sample = (susp->vardelay_cnt--, *(susp->vardelay_ptr));
    }

    susp_check_term_samples(vardelay, vardelay_ptr, vardelay_cnt);
    vardelay_x2_sample = *(susp->vardelay_ptr);

    while (cnt < max_sample_block_len) { /* outer loop */
	/* first compute how many samples to generate in inner loop: */
	/* don't overflow the output sample block: */
	togo = max_sample_block_len - cnt;

	/* don't run past the s1 input sample block: */
	susp_check_term_log_samples(s1, s1_ptr, s1_cnt);
	togo = min(togo, susp->s1_cnt);

	/* don't run past terminate time */
	if (susp->terminate_cnt != UNKNOWN &&
	    susp->terminate_cnt <= susp->susp.current + cnt + togo) {
	    togo = susp->terminate_cnt - (susp->susp.current + cnt);
	    if (togo == 0) break;
	}


	/* don't run past logical stop time */
	if (!susp->logically_stopped && susp->susp.log_stop_cnt != UNKNOWN) {
	    int to_stop = susp->susp.log_stop_cnt - (susp->susp.current + cnt);
	    /* break if to_stop == 0 (we're at the logical stop)
	     * AND cnt > 0 (we're not at the beginning of the
	     * output block).
	     */
	    if (to_stop < togo) {
		if (to_stop == 0) {
		    if (cnt) {
			togo = 0;
			break;
		    } else /* keep togo as is: since cnt == 0, we
		            * can set the logical stop flag on this
		            * output block
		            */
			susp->logically_stopped = true;
		} else /* limit togo so we can start a new
		        * block at the LST
		        */
		    togo = to_stop;
	    }
	}

	n = togo;
	offset_reg = susp->offset;
	vdscale_reg = susp->vdscale;
	maxdelay_reg = susp->maxdelay;
	bufflen_reg = susp->bufflen;
	index_reg = susp->index;
	buffer_reg = susp->buffer;
	vardelay_pHaSe_ReG = susp->vardelay_pHaSe;
	vardelay_x1_sample_reg = susp->vardelay_x1_sample;
	s1_ptr_reg = susp->s1_ptr;
	out_ptr_reg = out_ptr;
	if (n) do { /* the inner sample computation loop */
            long phase;
	    if (vardelay_pHaSe_ReG >= 1.0) {
		vardelay_x1_sample_reg = vardelay_x2_sample;
		/* pick up next sample as vardelay_x2_sample: */
		susp->vardelay_ptr++;
		susp_took(vardelay_cnt, 1);
		vardelay_pHaSe_ReG -= 1.0;
		susp_check_term_samples_break(vardelay, vardelay_ptr, vardelay_cnt, vardelay_x2_sample);
	    }
        phase = (long) (
		(vardelay_x1_sample_reg * (1 - vardelay_pHaSe_ReG) + vardelay_x2_sample * vardelay_pHaSe_ReG) * vdscale_reg + offset_reg);
        /* now phase should give number of samples of delay */
        if (phase < 0) phase = 0;
        else if (phase > maxdelay_reg) phase = maxdelay_reg;
        phase = index_reg - phase;
        /* now phase is a location in the buffer_reg (before modulo) */

        /* Time out to update the buffer_reg:
         * this is a tricky buffer_reg: buffer_reg[0] == buffer_reg[bufflen_reg]
         * the logical length is bufflen_reg, but the actual length
         * is bufflen_reg + 1 to allow for a repeated sample at the
         * end. This allows for efficient interpolation.
         */ 
        buffer_reg[index_reg++] = (s1_scale_reg * *s1_ptr_reg++);
        if (index_reg >= bufflen_reg) {
            index_reg = 0;
        }

        /* back to the phase calculation: 
         * use conditional instead of modulo
         */
        if (phase < 0) phase += bufflen_reg;
        *out_ptr_reg++ = (sample_type) (buffer_reg[phase]);;
	    vardelay_pHaSe_ReG += vardelay_pHaSe_iNcR_rEg;
	} while (--n); /* inner loop */

	togo -= n;
	susp->bufflen = bufflen_reg;
	susp->index = index_reg;
	susp->vardelay_pHaSe = vardelay_pHaSe_ReG;
	susp->vardelay_x1_sample = vardelay_x1_sample_reg;
	/* using s1_ptr_reg is a bad idea on RS/6000: */
	susp->s1_ptr += togo;
	out_ptr += togo;
	susp_took(s1_cnt, togo);
	cnt += togo;
    } /* outer loop */

    /* test for termination */
    if (togo == 0 && cnt == 0) {
	snd_list_terminate(snd_list);
    } else {
	snd_list->block_len = cnt;
	susp->susp.current += cnt;
    }
    /* test for logical stop */
    if (susp->logically_stopped) {
	snd_list->logically_stopped = true;
    } else if (susp->susp.log_stop_cnt == susp->susp.current) {
	susp->logically_stopped = true;
    }
} /* tapf_si_fetch */


void tapf_sr_fetch(register tapf_susp_type susp, snd_list_type snd_list)
{
    int cnt = 0; /* how many samples computed */
    sample_type vardelay_DeLtA;
    sample_type vardelay_val;
    sample_type vardelay_x2_sample;
    int togo;
    int n;
    sample_block_type out;
    register sample_block_values_type out_ptr;

    register sample_block_values_type out_ptr_reg;

    register double offset_reg;
    register double vdscale_reg;
    register long maxdelay_reg;
    register long bufflen_reg;
    register long index_reg;
    register sample_type * buffer_reg;
    register sample_type s1_scale_reg = susp->s1->scale;
    register sample_block_values_type s1_ptr_reg;
    falloc_sample_block(out, "tapf_sr_fetch");
    out_ptr = out->samples;
    snd_list->block = out;

    /* make sure sounds are primed with first values */
    if (!susp->started) {
	susp->started = true;
	susp->vardelay_pHaSe = 1.0;
    }

    susp_check_term_samples(vardelay, vardelay_ptr, vardelay_cnt);
    vardelay_x2_sample = *(susp->vardelay_ptr);

    while (cnt < max_sample_block_len) { /* outer loop */
	/* first compute how many samples to generate in inner loop: */
	/* don't overflow the output sample block: */
	togo = max_sample_block_len - cnt;

	/* don't run past the s1 input sample block: */
	susp_check_term_log_samples(s1, s1_ptr, s1_cnt);
	togo = min(togo, susp->s1_cnt);

	/* grab next vardelay_x2_sample when phase goes past 1.0; */
	/* we use vardelay_n (computed below) to avoid roundoff errors: */
	if (susp->vardelay_n <= 0) {
	    susp->vardelay_x1_sample = vardelay_x2_sample;
	    susp->vardelay_ptr++;
	    susp_took(vardelay_cnt, 1);
	    susp->vardelay_pHaSe -= 1.0;
	    susp_check_term_samples(vardelay, vardelay_ptr, vardelay_cnt);
	    vardelay_x2_sample = *(susp->vardelay_ptr);
	    /* vardelay_n gets number of samples before phase exceeds 1.0: */
	    susp->vardelay_n = (long) ((1.0 - susp->vardelay_pHaSe) *
					susp->output_per_vardelay);
	}
	togo = min(togo, susp->vardelay_n);
	vardelay_DeLtA = (sample_type) ((vardelay_x2_sample - susp->vardelay_x1_sample) * susp->vardelay_pHaSe_iNcR);
	vardelay_val = (sample_type) (susp->vardelay_x1_sample * (1.0 - susp->vardelay_pHaSe) +
		 vardelay_x2_sample * susp->vardelay_pHaSe);

	/* don't run past terminate time */
	if (susp->terminate_cnt != UNKNOWN &&
	    susp->terminate_cnt <= susp->susp.current + cnt + togo) {
	    togo = susp->terminate_cnt - (susp->susp.current + cnt);
	    if (togo == 0) break;
	}


	/* don't run past logical stop time */
	if (!susp->logically_stopped && susp->susp.log_stop_cnt != UNKNOWN) {
	    int to_stop = susp->susp.log_stop_cnt - (susp->susp.current + cnt);
	    /* break if to_stop == 0 (we're at the logical stop)
	     * AND cnt > 0 (we're not at the beginning of the
	     * output block).
	     */
	    if (to_stop < togo) {
		if (to_stop == 0) {
		    if (cnt) {
			togo = 0;
			break;
		    } else /* keep togo as is: since cnt == 0, we
		            * can set the logical stop flag on this
		            * output block
		            */
			susp->logically_stopped = true;
		} else /* limit togo so we can start a new
		        * block at the LST
		        */
		    togo = to_stop;
	    }
	}

	n = togo;
	offset_reg = susp->offset;
	vdscale_reg = susp->vdscale;
	maxdelay_reg = susp->maxdelay;
	bufflen_reg = susp->bufflen;
	index_reg = susp->index;
	buffer_reg = susp->buffer;
	s1_ptr_reg = susp->s1_ptr;
	out_ptr_reg = out_ptr;
	if (n) do { /* the inner sample computation loop */
            long phase;
        phase = (long) (vardelay_val * vdscale_reg + offset_reg);
        /* now phase should give number of samples of delay */
        if (phase < 0) phase = 0;
        else if (phase > maxdelay_reg) phase = maxdelay_reg;
        phase = index_reg - phase;
        /* now phase is a location in the buffer_reg (before modulo) */

        /* Time out to update the buffer_reg:
         * this is a tricky buffer_reg: buffer_reg[0] == buffer_reg[bufflen_reg]
         * the logical length is bufflen_reg, but the actual length
         * is bufflen_reg + 1 to allow for a repeated sample at the
         * end. This allows for efficient interpolation.
         */ 
        buffer_reg[index_reg++] = (s1_scale_reg * *s1_ptr_reg++);
        if (index_reg >= bufflen_reg) {
            index_reg = 0;
        }

        /* back to the phase calculation: 
         * use conditional instead of modulo
         */
        if (phase < 0) phase += bufflen_reg;
        *out_ptr_reg++ = (sample_type) (buffer_reg[phase]);;
	    vardelay_val += vardelay_DeLtA;
	} while (--n); /* inner loop */

	susp->bufflen = bufflen_reg;
	susp->index = index_reg;
	/* using s1_ptr_reg is a bad idea on RS/6000: */
	susp->s1_ptr += togo;
	out_ptr += togo;
	susp_took(s1_cnt, togo);
	susp->vardelay_pHaSe += togo * susp->vardelay_pHaSe_iNcR;
	susp->vardelay_n -= togo;
	cnt += togo;
    } /* outer loop */

    /* test for termination */
    if (togo == 0 && cnt == 0) {
	snd_list_terminate(snd_list);
    } else {
	snd_list->block_len = cnt;
	susp->susp.current += cnt;
    }
    /* test for logical stop */
    if (susp->logically_stopped) {
	snd_list->logically_stopped = true;
    } else if (susp->susp.log_stop_cnt == susp->susp.current) {
	susp->logically_stopped = true;
    }
} /* tapf_sr_fetch */


void tapf_toss_fetch(susp, snd_list)
  register tapf_susp_type susp;
  snd_list_type snd_list;
{
    long final_count = susp->susp.toss_cnt;
    time_type final_time = susp->susp.t0;
    long n;

    /* fetch samples from s1 up to final_time for this block of zeros */
    while ((round((final_time - susp->s1->t0) * susp->s1->sr)) >=
	   susp->s1->current)
	susp_get_samples(s1, s1_ptr, s1_cnt);
    /* fetch samples from vardelay up to final_time for this block of zeros */
    while ((round((final_time - susp->vardelay->t0) * susp->vardelay->sr)) >=
	   susp->vardelay->current)
	susp_get_samples(vardelay, vardelay_ptr, vardelay_cnt);
    /* convert to normal processing when we hit final_count */
    /* we want each signal positioned at final_time */
    n = round((final_time - susp->s1->t0) * susp->s1->sr -
         (susp->s1->current - susp->s1_cnt));
    susp->s1_ptr += n;
    susp_took(s1_cnt, n);
    n = round((final_time - susp->vardelay->t0) * susp->vardelay->sr -
         (susp->vardelay->current - susp->vardelay_cnt));
    susp->vardelay_ptr += n;
    susp_took(vardelay_cnt, n);
    susp->susp.fetch = susp->susp.keep_fetch;
    (*(susp->susp.fetch))(susp, snd_list);
}


void tapf_mark(tapf_susp_type susp)
{
    sound_xlmark(susp->s1);
    sound_xlmark(susp->vardelay);
}


void tapf_free(tapf_susp_type susp)
{
    free(susp->buffer);
    sound_unref(susp->s1);
    sound_unref(susp->vardelay);
    ffree_generic(susp, sizeof(tapf_susp_node), "tapf_free");
}


void tapf_print_tree(tapf_susp_type susp, int n)
{
    indent(n);
    stdputstr("s1:");
    sound_print_tree_1(susp->s1, n);

    indent(n);
    stdputstr("vardelay:");
    sound_print_tree_1(susp->vardelay, n);
}


sound_type snd_make_tapf(sound_type s1, double offset, sound_type vardelay, double maxdelay)
{
    register tapf_susp_type susp;
    rate_type sr = s1->sr;
    time_type t0 = max(s1->t0, vardelay->t0);
    int interp_desc = 0;
    sample_type scale_factor = 1.0F;
    time_type t0_min = t0;
    falloc_generic(susp, tapf_susp_node, "snd_make_tapf");
    susp->offset = offset * s1->sr;
    susp->vdscale = vardelay->scale * s1->sr;
    susp->maxdelay = (long)(maxdelay * s1->sr);
    susp->bufflen = max(2, (long) (susp->maxdelay + 0.5));
    susp->index = susp->bufflen;
    susp->buffer = (sample_type *) calloc(susp->bufflen + 1, sizeof(sample_type));

    /* select a susp fn based on sample rates */
    interp_desc = (interp_desc << 2) + interp_style(s1, sr);
    interp_desc = (interp_desc << 2) + interp_style(vardelay, sr);
    switch (interp_desc) {
      case INTERP_ns: /* handled below */
      case INTERP_nn: /* handled below */
      case INTERP_ss: /* handled below */
      case INTERP_sn: susp->susp.fetch = tapf_sn_fetch; break;
      case INTERP_ni: /* handled below */
      case INTERP_si: susp->susp.fetch = tapf_si_fetch; break;
      case INTERP_nr: /* handled below */
      case INTERP_sr: susp->susp.fetch = tapf_sr_fetch; break;
      default: snd_badsr(); break;
    }

    susp->terminate_cnt = UNKNOWN;
    /* handle unequal start times, if any */
    if (t0 < s1->t0) sound_prepend_zeros(s1, t0);
    if (t0 < vardelay->t0) sound_prepend_zeros(vardelay, t0);
    /* minimum start time over all inputs: */
    t0_min = min(s1->t0, min(vardelay->t0, t0));
    /* how many samples to toss before t0: */
    susp->susp.toss_cnt = (long) ((t0 - t0_min) * sr + 0.5);
    if (susp->susp.toss_cnt > 0) {
	susp->susp.keep_fetch = susp->susp.fetch;
	susp->susp.fetch = tapf_toss_fetch;
    }

    /* initialize susp state */
    susp->susp.free = tapf_free;
    susp->susp.sr = sr;
    susp->susp.t0 = t0;
    susp->susp.mark = tapf_mark;
    susp->susp.print_tree = tapf_print_tree;
    susp->susp.name = "tapf";
    susp->logically_stopped = false;
    susp->susp.log_stop_cnt = logical_stop_cnt_cvt(s1);
    susp->started = false;
    susp->susp.current = 0;
    susp->s1 = s1;
    susp->s1_cnt = 0;
    susp->vardelay = vardelay;
    susp->vardelay_cnt = 0;
    susp->vardelay_pHaSe = 0.0;
    susp->vardelay_pHaSe_iNcR = vardelay->sr / sr;
    susp->vardelay_n = 0;
    susp->output_per_vardelay = sr / vardelay->sr;
    return sound_create((snd_susp_type)susp, t0, sr, scale_factor);
}


sound_type snd_tapf(sound_type s1, double offset, sound_type vardelay, double maxdelay)
{
    sound_type s1_copy = sound_copy(s1);
    sound_type vardelay_copy = sound_copy(vardelay);
    return snd_make_tapf(s1_copy, offset, vardelay_copy, maxdelay);
}