File: ac_compile_check_sizeof.html

package info (click to toggle)
autoconf-archive 20070512-1
  • links: PTS
  • area: main
  • in suites: lenny
  • size: 6,712 kB
  • ctags: 20
  • sloc: sh: 615; makefile: 43
file content (192 lines) | stat: -rw-r--r-- 6,028 bytes parent folder | download
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/strict.dtd">
<html lang="en">
 <head>
  <title>
   Autoconf Macro: ac_compile_check_sizeof
  </title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="autoconf-archive.css">
 </head>
 <body>
  <table summary="web navigation" style="width:100%;">
   <tbody>
    <tr>
     <td style="width:25%;" align="center" valign="top">
      <a href=
      "http://autoconf-archive.cryp.to/ac_compile_check_sizeof.m4">Download M4
      Source</a>
     </td>
     <td style="width:25%;" align="center" valign="top">
      <a href=
      "http://git.cryp.to/?p=autoconf-archive;a=history;f=ac_compile_check_sizeof.m4">
      Macro History</a>
     </td>
     <td style="width:25%;" align="center" valign="top">
      <a href="macros-by-category.html">Category Index</a>
     </td>
     <td style="width:25%;" align="center" valign="top">
      <form method="get" action="http://www.google.com/search">
       <div>
        <input name="sitesearch" value="autoconf-archive.cryp.to" type=
        "hidden"><a href="http://www.google.com/">Search</a>: <input name="q"
        size="10" maxlength="255" type="text">
       </div>
      </form>
     </td>
    </tr>
   </tbody>
  </table>
  <hr>
  <h1>
   ac_compile_check_sizeof
  </h1>
  <h2>
   Synopsis
  </h2>
  <p class="indent" style="white-space:nowrap;">
   <code>AC_COMPILE_CHECK_SIZEOF(TYPE [, HEADERS [, EXTRA_SIZES...]])</code>
  </p>
  <h2>
   Description
  </h2>
  <div class="indent">
   <p>
    This macro checks for the size of TYPE using compile checks, not run
    checks. You can supply extra HEADERS to look into. the check will cycle
    through 1 2 4 8 16 and any EXTRA_SIZES the user supplies. If a match is
    found, it will #define SIZEOF_`TYPE' to that value. Otherwise it will emit
    a configure time error indicating the size of the type could not be
    determined.
   </p>
   <p>
    The trick is that C will not allow duplicate case labels. While this is
    valid C code:
   </p>
   <pre>
     switch (0) case 0: case 1:;
</pre>
   <p>
    The following is not:
   </p>
   <pre>
     switch (0) case 0: case 0:;
</pre>
   <p>
    Thus, the AC_TRY_COMPILE will fail if the currently tried size does not
    match.
   </p>
   <p>
    Here is an example skeleton configure.in script, demonstrating the macro's
    usage:
   </p>
   <pre>
     AC_PROG_CC
     AC_CHECK_HEADERS(stddef.h unistd.h)
     AC_TYPE_SIZE_T
     AC_CHECK_TYPE(ssize_t, int)

     headers='#ifdef HAVE_STDDEF_H
     #include &lt;stddef.h&gt;
     #endif
     #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
     #include &lt;unistd.h&gt;
     #endif
     '

     AC_COMPILE_CHECK_SIZEOF(char)
     AC_COMPILE_CHECK_SIZEOF(short)
     AC_COMPILE_CHECK_SIZEOF(int)
     AC_COMPILE_CHECK_SIZEOF(long)
     AC_COMPILE_CHECK_SIZEOF(unsigned char *)
     AC_COMPILE_CHECK_SIZEOF(void *)
     AC_COMPILE_CHECK_SIZEOF(size_t, $headers)
     AC_COMPILE_CHECK_SIZEOF(ssize_t, $headers)
     AC_COMPILE_CHECK_SIZEOF(ptrdiff_t, $headers)
     AC_COMPILE_CHECK_SIZEOF(off_t, $headers)
</pre>
  </div>
  <h2>
   Author
  </h2>
  <p class="indent">
   Kaveh Ghazi &lt;ghazi@caip.rutgers.edu&gt;
  </p>
  <h2>
   Last Modified
  </h2>
  <p class="indent">
   2000-07-19
  </p>
  <h2>
   M4 Source Code
  </h2>
  <div class="indent">
   <pre class="m4source">
AC_DEFUN([AC_COMPILE_CHECK_SIZEOF],
[changequote(&lt;&lt;, &gt;&gt;)dnl
dnl The name to #define.
define(&lt;&lt;AC_TYPE_NAME&gt;&gt;, translit(sizeof_$1, [a-z *], [A-Z_P]))dnl
dnl The cache variable name.
define(&lt;&lt;AC_CV_NAME&gt;&gt;, translit(ac_cv_sizeof_$1, [ *], [_p]))dnl
changequote([, ])dnl
AC_MSG_CHECKING(size of $1)
AC_CACHE_VAL(AC_CV_NAME,
[for ac_size in 4 8 1 2 16 $2 ; do # List sizes in rough order of prevalence.
  AC_TRY_COMPILE([#include "confdefs.h"
#include &lt;sys/types.h&gt;
$2
], [switch (0) case 0: case (sizeof ($1) == $ac_size):;], AC_CV_NAME=$ac_size)
  if test x$AC_CV_NAME != x ; then break; fi
done
])
if test x$AC_CV_NAME = x ; then
  AC_MSG_ERROR([cannot determine a size for $1])
fi
AC_MSG_RESULT($AC_CV_NAME)
AC_DEFINE_UNQUOTED(AC_TYPE_NAME, $AC_CV_NAME, [The number of bytes in type $1])
undefine([AC_TYPE_NAME])dnl
undefine([AC_CV_NAME])dnl
])
</pre>
  </div>
  <h2>
   License
  </h2>
  <div class="indent">
   <span style="white-space:nowrap;">Copyright &copy; 2000 Kaveh Ghazi
   &lt;ghazi@caip.rutgers.edu&gt;</span>
   <p>
    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
    under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
    Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
    any later version.
   </p>
   <p>
    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
    ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
    FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
    more details.
   </p>
   <p>
    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
    with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
    Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
   </p>
   <p>
    As a special exception, the respective Autoconf Macro's copyright owner
    gives unlimited permission to copy, distribute and modify the configure
    scripts that are the output of Autoconf when processing the Macro. You need
    not follow the terms of the GNU General Public License when using or
    distributing such scripts, even though portions of the text of the Macro
    appear in them. The GNU General Public License (GPL) does govern all other
    use of the material that constitutes the Autoconf Macro.
   </p>
   <p>
    This special exception to the GPL applies to versions of the Autoconf Macro
    released by the Autoconf Macro Archive. When you make and distribute a
    modified version of the Autoconf Macro, you may extend this special
    exception to the GPL to apply to your modified version as well.
   </p>
  </div>
 </body>
</html>