File: TestSerializedRPC.java

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package test.RPCDispatch;

import junit.framework.TestCase;
import org.apache.axis.AxisFault;
import org.apache.axis.Constants;
import org.apache.axis.Message;
import org.apache.axis.MessageContext;
import org.apache.axis.configuration.SimpleProvider;
import org.apache.axis.description.OperationDesc;
import org.apache.axis.description.JavaServiceDesc;
import org.apache.axis.encoding.TypeMapping;
import org.apache.axis.encoding.TypeMappingRegistry;
import org.apache.axis.encoding.ser.BeanDeserializerFactory;
import org.apache.axis.encoding.ser.BeanSerializerFactory;
import org.apache.axis.handlers.soap.SOAPService;
import org.apache.axis.message.RPCElement;
import org.apache.axis.message.RPCParam;
import org.apache.axis.message.SOAPEnvelope;
import org.apache.axis.providers.java.RPCProvider;
import org.apache.axis.server.AxisServer;
import org.xml.sax.SAXException;

import javax.xml.namespace.QName;
import java.util.Vector;
import org.custommonkey.xmlunit.XMLTestCase;
import org.apache.axis.AxisEngine;

/**
 * Test org.apache.axis.handlers.RPCDispatcher
 *
 * @author Sam Ruby <rubys@us.ibm.com>
 */
public class TestSerializedRPC extends XMLTestCase {

    private final String header =
        "<?xml version=\"1.0\"?>\n" +
        "<soap:Envelope " +
             "xmlns:soap=\"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/\" " +
             "xmlns:soapenc=\"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/\" " +
             "xmlns:xsi=\"" + Constants.URI_DEFAULT_SCHEMA_XSI + "\" " +
             "xmlns:xsd=\"" + Constants.URI_DEFAULT_SCHEMA_XSD + "\">\n" +
             "<soap:Body>\n";

    private final String footer =
             "</soap:Body>\n" +
        "</soap:Envelope>\n";

    private SimpleProvider provider = new SimpleProvider();
    private AxisServer engine = new AxisServer(provider);

    QName firstParamName = null;
    QName secondParamName = null;

    private String SOAPAction = "urn:reverse";

    public TestSerializedRPC(String name) throws Exception {
        super(name);
        engine.init();

        // And deploy the type mapping
        Class javaType = Data.class;
        QName xmlType = new QName("urn:foo", "Data");
        BeanSerializerFactory   sf = new BeanSerializerFactory(javaType, xmlType);
        BeanDeserializerFactory df = new BeanDeserializerFactory(javaType, xmlType);

        TypeMappingRegistry tmr = engine.getTypeMappingRegistry();
        TypeMapping tm = 
                tmr.getOrMakeTypeMapping(Constants.URI_DEFAULT_SOAP_ENC);
        tm.register(javaType, xmlType, sf, df);

        // Register the reverseString service
        SOAPService reverse = new SOAPService(new RPCProvider());
        reverse.setOption("className", "test.RPCDispatch.Service");
        reverse.setOption("allowedMethods", "*");

        JavaServiceDesc desc = new JavaServiceDesc();
        desc.loadServiceDescByIntrospection(Service.class, tm);
        reverse.setServiceDescription(desc);

        provider.deployService(SOAPAction, reverse);

        // Now we've got the service description loaded up.  We're going to
        // be testing parameter dispatch by name, so if debug info isn't
        // compiled into the Service class, the names are going to be "in0",
        // etc.  Make sure they match.
        OperationDesc oper = desc.getOperationByName("concatenate");
        assertNotNull(oper);

        firstParamName = oper.getParameter(0).getQName();
        secondParamName = oper.getParameter(1).getQName();
    }

    /**
     * Invoke a given RPC method, and return the result
     * @param method action to be performed
     * @param bodyStr XML body of the request
     * @return Deserialized result
     */
    private final Object rpc(String method, String bodyStr,
                             boolean setService)
        throws AxisFault, SAXException
    {

        // Create the message context
        MessageContext msgContext = new MessageContext(engine);

        // Set the dispatch either by SOAPAction or methodNS
        String methodNS = "urn:dont.match.me";
        if (setService) {
            msgContext.setTargetService(SOAPAction);
        } else {
            methodNS = SOAPAction;
        }

        String bodyElemHead = "<m:" + method + " xmlns:m=\"" +
                          methodNS + "\">";
        String bodyElemFoot = "</m:" + method + ">";
        // Construct the soap request
        String msgStr = header + bodyElemHead + bodyStr +
                        bodyElemFoot + footer;
        msgContext.setRequestMessage(new Message(msgStr));
        msgContext.setTypeMappingRegistry(engine.getTypeMappingRegistry());

        // Invoke the Axis engine
        engine.invoke(msgContext);

        // Extract the response Envelope
        Message message = msgContext.getResponseMessage();
        assertNotNull("Response message was null!", message);
        SOAPEnvelope envelope = message.getSOAPEnvelope();
        assertNotNull("SOAP envelope was null", envelope);

        // Extract the body from the envelope
        RPCElement body = (RPCElement)envelope.getFirstBody();
        assertNotNull("SOAP body was null", body);

        // Extract the list of parameters from the body
        Vector arglist = body.getParams();
        assertNotNull("SOAP argument list was null", arglist);
        assertTrue("param.size()<=0 {Should be > 0}", arglist.size()>0);

        // Return the first parameter
        RPCParam param = (RPCParam) arglist.get(0);
        return param.getObjectValue();
    }

    /**
     * Test a simple method that reverses a string
     */
    public void testSerReverseString() throws Exception {
        String arg = "<arg0 xsi:type=\"xsd:string\">abc</arg0>";
        // invoke the service and verify the result
        assertEquals("Did not reverse the string as expected", "cba", rpc("reverseString", arg, true));
    }

    public void testSerReverseBodyDispatch() throws Exception {
        String arg = "<arg0 xsi:type=\"xsd:string\">abc</arg0>";
        // invoke the service and verify the result
        assertEquals("Did not reverse the string as expected", "cba", rpc("reverseString", arg, false));
    }

    /**
     * Test a method that reverses a data structure
     */
    public void testSerReverseData() throws Exception {
        // invoke the service and verify the result
        String arg = "<arg0 xmlns:foo=\"urn:foo\" xsi:type=\"foo:Data\">";
        arg += "<field1>5</field1><field2>abc</field2><field3>3</field3>";
        arg += "</arg0>";
        Data expected = new Data(3, "cba", 5);
        assertEquals("Did not reverse data as expected", expected, rpc("reverseData", arg, true));
    }

    /**
     * Test a method that reverses a data structure
     */
    public void testReverseDataWithUntypedParam() throws Exception {
        // invoke the service and verify the result
        String arg = "<arg0 xmlns:foo=\"urn:foo\">";
        arg += "<field1>5</field1><field2>abc</field2><field3>3</field3>";
        arg += "</arg0>";
        Data expected = new Data(3, "cba", 5);
        assertEquals("Did not reverse data as expected", expected, rpc("reverseData", arg, true));
    }

    /**
     * Test out-of-order parameters, using the names to match
     */
    public void testOutOfOrderParams() throws Exception {
        String body = "<" + secondParamName.getLocalPart() + " xmlns=\""+ secondParamName.getNamespaceURI() + "\">world!</" +
                      secondParamName.getLocalPart() + ">" +
                      "<" + firstParamName.getLocalPart() + " xmlns=\""+ firstParamName.getNamespaceURI() + "\">Hello, </" + 
                       firstParamName.getLocalPart() + ">";
        String expected = "Hello, world!";
        assertEquals("Concatenated value was wrong",
                     expected,
                     rpc("concatenate", body, true));
    }

    /**
     * Test DOM round tripping
     */
    public void testArgAsDOM() throws Exception {
        // invoke the service and verify the result
        String arg = "<arg0 xmlns:foo=\"urn:foo\">";
        arg += "<field1>5</field1><field2>abc</field2><field3>3</field3>";
        arg += "</arg0>";

        // invoke the service and verify the result
        engine.setOption(AxisEngine.PROP_SEND_XSI, Boolean.FALSE);
        assertXMLEqual("Did not echo arg correctly.", arg, rpc("argAsDOM", arg, true).toString());
    }

    public void testWrappedTypes() throws Exception
    {
        // boolean
        String arg = "<arg0>true</arg0>";
        Object expected = Boolean.TRUE;
        assertEquals("method test failed with a boolean",
                     expected,
                     rpc("testBoolean", arg, true));

        // boolean
        arg = "<arg0>1</arg0>";
        expected = Boolean.TRUE;
        assertEquals("method test failed with a boolean",
                     expected,
                     rpc("testBoolean", arg, true));

        // float
        arg = "<arg0>NaN</arg0>";
        expected = new Float(Float.NaN);
        assertEquals("method test failed with a float",
                     expected,
                     rpc("testFloat", arg, true));

        arg = "<arg0>INF</arg0>";
        expected = new Float(Float.POSITIVE_INFINITY);
        assertEquals("method test failed with a float",
                     expected,
                     rpc("testFloat", arg, true));

        arg = "<arg0>-INF</arg0>";
        expected = new Float(Float.NEGATIVE_INFINITY);
        assertEquals("method test failed with a float",
                     expected,
                     rpc("testFloat", arg, true));

        // double
        arg = "<arg0>NaN</arg0>";
        expected = new Double(Double.NaN);
        assertEquals("method test failed with a double",
                     expected,
                     rpc("testDouble", arg, true));

        arg = "<arg0>INF</arg0>";
        expected = new Double(Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY);
        assertEquals("method test failed with a double",
                     expected,
                     rpc("testDouble", arg, true));

        arg = "<arg0>-INF</arg0>";
        expected = new Double(Double.NEGATIVE_INFINITY);
        assertEquals("method test failed with a double",
                     expected,
                     rpc("testDouble", arg, true));
    }

    /**
     * Test overloaded method dispatch without the benefit of xsi:types
     */
    public void testOverloadedMethodDispatch() throws Exception
    {
        // invoke the service for each overloaded method, and verify the results

        // boolean
        String arg = "<arg0>true</arg0>";
        Object expected = Boolean.TRUE;
        assertEquals("Overloaded method test failed with a boolean",
                     expected,
                     rpc("overloaded", arg, true));

        // boolean, string
        arg = "<arg0>true</arg0><arg1>hello world</arg1>";
        expected = Boolean.TRUE + "hello world";
        assertEquals("Overloaded method test failed with boolean, string",
                     expected,
                     rpc("overloaded", arg, true));

        // string, boolean
        arg = "<arg0>hello world</arg0><arg1>true</arg1>";
        expected = "hello world" + Boolean.TRUE;
        assertEquals("Overloaded method test failed with string, boolean",
                     expected,
                     rpc("overloaded", arg, true));

        // int
        arg = "<arg0>5</arg0>";
        expected = new Integer(5);
        assertEquals("Overloaded method test failed with an int",
                     expected,
                     rpc("overloaded", arg, true));

        // int, string
        arg = "<arg0>5</arg0><arg1>hello world</arg1>";
        expected = 5 + "hello world";
        assertEquals("Overloaded method test failed with int, string",
                     expected,
                     rpc("overloaded", arg, true));
    }
    
//    public void testEncodedArrayConversion() throws Exception {
//        String arg = "<arg0>a simple string</arg0>";
//        AxisFault fault = (AxisFault)rpc("arrayMethod", arg, true);
//        assertTrue("Erroneous conversion occurred!",
//                !fault.getFaultString().equals("You shouldn't have called me!"));
//    }
}