File: socket.c

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/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * License
 *
 * The contents of this file are subject to the Jabber Open Source License
 * Version 1.0 (the "JOSL").  You may not copy or use this file, in either
 * source code or executable form, except in compliance with the JOSL. You
 * may obtain a copy of the JOSL at http://www.jabber.org/ or at
 * http://www.opensource.org/.  
 *
 * Software distributed under the JOSL is distributed on an "AS IS" basis,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.  See the JOSL
 * for the specific language governing rights and limitations under the
 * JOSL.
 *
 * Copyrights
 * 
 * Portions created by or assigned to Jabber.com, Inc. are 
 * Copyright (c) 1999-2002 Jabber.com, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.  Contact
 * information for Jabber.com, Inc. is available at http://www.jabber.com/.
 *
 * Portions Copyright (c) 1998-1999 Jeremie Miller.
 * 
 * Acknowledgements
 * 
 * Special thanks to the Jabber Open Source Contributors for their
 * suggestions and support of Jabber.
 * 
 * Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the terms of the
 * GNU General Public License Version 2 or later (the "GPL"), in which case
 * the provisions of the GPL are applicable instead of those above.  If you
 * wish to allow use of your version of this file only under the terms of the
 * GPL and not to allow others to use your version of this file under the JOSL,
 * indicate your decision by deleting the provisions above and replace them
 * with the notice and other provisions required by the GPL.  If you do not
 * delete the provisions above, a recipient may use your version of this file
 * under either the JOSL or the GPL. 
 * 
 * 
 * --------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

#include "lib.h"

/* socket.c
 *
 * Simple wrapper to make socket creation easy.
 * type = NETSOCKET_SERVER is local listening socket
 * type = NETSOCKET_CLIENT is connection socket
 * type = NETSOCKET_UDP is a UDP connection socket
 */

int make_netsocket(u_short port, char *host, int type)
{
	int s, flag = 1;
	struct sockaddr_in sa;
	struct in_addr *saddr;
	int socket_type;

	/* is this a UDP socket or a TCP socket? */
	socket_type = (type == NETSOCKET_UDP) ? SOCK_DGRAM : SOCK_STREAM;

	bzero((void *)&sa, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));

	if ((s = socket(AF_INET, socket_type, 0)) < 0)
		return (-1);
	if (setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, (char *)&flag,
			sizeof(flag)) < 0)
		return (-1);

	saddr = make_addr(host);
	if (saddr == NULL && type != NETSOCKET_UDP)
		return (-1);
	sa.sin_family = AF_INET;
	sa.sin_port = htons(port);

	if (type == NETSOCKET_SERVER) {
		/* bind to specific address if specified */
		if (host != NULL)
			sa.sin_addr.s_addr = saddr->s_addr;

		if (bind(s, (struct sockaddr *)&sa, sizeof sa) < 0) {
			close(s);
			return (-1);
		}
	}
	if (type == NETSOCKET_CLIENT) {
		sa.sin_addr.s_addr = saddr->s_addr;
		if (connect(s, (struct sockaddr *)&sa, sizeof sa) < 0) {
			close(s);
			return (-1);
		}
	}
	if (type == NETSOCKET_UDP) {
		/* bind to all addresses for now */
		if (bind(s, (struct sockaddr *)&sa, sizeof sa) < 0) {
			close(s);
			return (-1);
		}

		/* if specified, use a default recipient for read/write */
		if (host != NULL && saddr != NULL) {
			sa.sin_addr.s_addr = saddr->s_addr;
			if (connect(s, (struct sockaddr *)&sa, sizeof sa) < 0) {
				close(s);
				return (-1);
			}
		}
	}

	return (s);
}

struct in_addr *make_addr(char *host)
{
	struct hostent *hp;
	static struct in_addr addr;
	char myname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN + 1];

	if (host == NULL || strlen(host) == 0) {
		gethostname(myname, MAXHOSTNAMELEN);
		hp = gethostbyname(myname);
		if (hp != NULL) {
			return (struct in_addr *)*hp->h_addr_list;
		}
	} else {
		addr.s_addr = inet_addr(host);
		if (addr.s_addr != -1) {
			return &addr;
		}
		hp = gethostbyname(host);
		if (hp != NULL) {
			return (struct in_addr *)*hp->h_addr_list;
		}
	}
	return NULL;
}

/* Sets a file descriptor to close on exec.  "flag" is 1 to close on exec, 0 to
 * leave open across exec.
 * -- EJB 7/31/2000
 */
int set_fd_close_on_exec(int fd, int flag)
{
#ifndef __MINGW32__
	int oldflags = fcntl(fd, F_GETFL);
	int newflags;

	if (flag)
		newflags = oldflags | FD_CLOEXEC;
	else
		newflags = oldflags & (~FD_CLOEXEC);

	if (newflags == oldflags)
		return 0;
	return fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, (long)newflags);
#else
	return 0;
#endif
}