1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058 1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071 1072 1073 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083 1084 1085 1086 1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092 1093 1094 1095 1096 1097 1098 1099 1100 1101 1102 1103 1104 1105 1106 1107 1108 1109 1110 1111 1112 1113 1114 1115 1116 1117 1118 1119 1120 1121 1122 1123 1124 1125 1126 1127 1128 1129 1130 1131 1132 1133 1134 1135 1136 1137 1138 1139 1140 1141 1142 1143 1144 1145 1146 1147 1148 1149 1150 1151 1152 1153 1154 1155 1156 1157 1158 1159 1160 1161 1162 1163 1164 1165 1166 1167 1168 1169 1170 1171 1172 1173 1174 1175 1176 1177 1178 1179 1180 1181 1182 1183 1184 1185 1186 1187 1188 1189 1190 1191 1192 1193 1194 1195 1196 1197 1198 1199 1200 1201 1202 1203 1204 1205 1206 1207 1208 1209 1210 1211 1212 1213 1214 1215 1216 1217 1218 1219 1220 1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227 1228 1229 1230 1231 1232 1233 1234 1235 1236 1237 1238 1239 1240 1241 1242 1243 1244 1245 1246 1247 1248 1249 1250 1251 1252 1253 1254 1255 1256 1257 1258 1259 1260 1261 1262 1263 1264 1265 1266 1267 1268 1269 1270 1271 1272 1273 1274 1275 1276 1277 1278 1279 1280 1281 1282 1283 1284 1285 1286 1287 1288 1289 1290 1291 1292 1293 1294 1295 1296 1297 1298 1299 1300 1301 1302 1303 1304 1305 1306 1307 1308 1309 1310 1311 1312 1313 1314 1315 1316 1317 1318 1319 1320 1321 1322 1323 1324 1325 1326 1327 1328 1329 1330 1331 1332 1333 1334 1335 1336 1337 1338 1339 1340 1341 1342 1343 1344 1345 1346 1347 1348 1349 1350 1351 1352 1353 1354 1355 1356 1357 1358 1359 1360 1361 1362 1363 1364 1365 1366 1367 1368 1369 1370 1371 1372 1373 1374 1375 1376 1377 1378 1379 1380 1381 1382 1383 1384 1385 1386 1387 1388 1389 1390 1391 1392 1393 1394 1395 1396 1397 1398 1399 1400 1401 1402 1403 1404 1405 1406 1407 1408 1409 1410 1411 1412 1413 1414 1415 1416 1417 1418 1419 1420 1421 1422 1423 1424 1425 1426 1427 1428 1429 1430 1431
|
/* general.c -- Stuff that is used by all files. */
/* Copyright (C) 1987-2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of GNU Bash, the Bourne Again SHell.
Bash is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
Bash is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with Bash. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include "config.h"
#include "bashtypes.h"
#if defined (HAVE_SYS_PARAM_H)
# include <sys/param.h>
#endif
#include "posixstat.h"
#if defined (HAVE_UNISTD_H)
# include <unistd.h>
#endif
#include "filecntl.h"
#include "bashansi.h"
#include <stdio.h>
#include "chartypes.h"
#include <errno.h>
#include "bashintl.h"
#include "shell.h"
#include "parser.h"
#include "flags.h"
#include "findcmd.h"
#include "test.h"
#include "trap.h"
#include "builtins/common.h"
#if defined (HAVE_MBSTR_H) && defined (HAVE_MBSCHR)
# include <mbstr.h> /* mbschr */
#endif
#include <tilde/tilde.h>
#if !defined (errno)
extern int errno;
#endif /* !errno */
#ifdef __CYGWIN__
# include <sys/cygwin.h>
#endif
static char *bash_special_tilde_expansions __P((char *));
static int unquoted_tilde_word __P((const char *));
static void initialize_group_array __P((void));
/* A standard error message to use when getcwd() returns NULL. */
const char * const bash_getcwd_errstr = N_("getcwd: cannot access parent directories");
/* Do whatever is necessary to initialize `Posix mode'. This currently
modifies the following variables which are controlled via shopt:
interactive_comments
source_uses_path
expand_aliases
inherit_errexit
print_shift_error
and the following variables which cannot be user-modified:
source_searches_cwd
If we add to the first list, we need to change the table and functions
below */
static struct {
int *posix_mode_var;
} posix_vars[] =
{
&interactive_comments,
&source_uses_path,
&expand_aliases,
&inherit_errexit,
&print_shift_error,
0
};
void
posix_initialize (on)
int on;
{
/* Things that should be turned on when posix mode is enabled. */
if (on != 0)
{
interactive_comments = source_uses_path = expand_aliases = 1;
inherit_errexit = 1;
source_searches_cwd = 0;
print_shift_error = 1;
}
/* Things that should be turned on when posix mode is disabled. */
if (on == 0)
{
source_searches_cwd = 1;
expand_aliases = interactive_shell;
print_shift_error = 0;
}
}
int
num_posix_options ()
{
return ((sizeof (posix_vars) / sizeof (posix_vars[0])) - 1);
}
char *
get_posix_options (bitmap)
char *bitmap;
{
register int i;
if (bitmap == 0)
bitmap = (char *)xmalloc (num_posix_options ()); /* no trailing NULL */
for (i = 0; posix_vars[i].posix_mode_var; i++)
bitmap[i] = *(posix_vars[i].posix_mode_var);
return bitmap;
}
void
set_posix_options (bitmap)
const char *bitmap;
{
register int i;
for (i = 0; posix_vars[i].posix_mode_var; i++)
*(posix_vars[i].posix_mode_var) = bitmap[i];
}
/* **************************************************************** */
/* */
/* Functions to convert to and from and display non-standard types */
/* */
/* **************************************************************** */
#if defined (RLIMTYPE)
RLIMTYPE
string_to_rlimtype (s)
char *s;
{
RLIMTYPE ret;
int neg;
ret = 0;
neg = 0;
while (s && *s && whitespace (*s))
s++;
if (s && (*s == '-' || *s == '+'))
{
neg = *s == '-';
s++;
}
for ( ; s && *s && DIGIT (*s); s++)
ret = (ret * 10) + TODIGIT (*s);
return (neg ? -ret : ret);
}
void
print_rlimtype (n, addnl)
RLIMTYPE n;
int addnl;
{
char s[INT_STRLEN_BOUND (RLIMTYPE) + 1], *p;
p = s + sizeof(s);
*--p = '\0';
if (n < 0)
{
do
*--p = '0' - n % 10;
while ((n /= 10) != 0);
*--p = '-';
}
else
{
do
*--p = '0' + n % 10;
while ((n /= 10) != 0);
}
printf ("%s%s", p, addnl ? "\n" : "");
}
#endif /* RLIMTYPE */
/* **************************************************************** */
/* */
/* Input Validation Functions */
/* */
/* **************************************************************** */
/* Return non-zero if all of the characters in STRING are digits. */
int
all_digits (string)
const char *string;
{
register const char *s;
for (s = string; *s; s++)
if (DIGIT (*s) == 0)
return (0);
return (1);
}
/* Return non-zero if the characters pointed to by STRING constitute a
valid number. Stuff the converted number into RESULT if RESULT is
not null. */
int
legal_number (string, result)
const char *string;
intmax_t *result;
{
intmax_t value;
char *ep;
if (result)
*result = 0;
if (string == 0)
return 0;
errno = 0;
value = strtoimax (string, &ep, 10);
if (errno || ep == string)
return 0; /* errno is set on overflow or underflow */
/* Skip any trailing whitespace, since strtoimax does not. */
while (whitespace (*ep))
ep++;
/* If *string is not '\0' but *ep is '\0' on return, the entire string
is valid. */
if (*string && *ep == '\0')
{
if (result)
*result = value;
/* The SunOS4 implementation of strtol() will happily ignore
overflow conditions, so this cannot do overflow correctly
on those systems. */
return 1;
}
return (0);
}
/* Return 1 if this token is a legal shell `identifier'; that is, it consists
solely of letters, digits, and underscores, and does not begin with a
digit. */
int
legal_identifier (name)
const char *name;
{
register const char *s;
unsigned char c;
if (!name || !(c = *name) || (legal_variable_starter (c) == 0))
return (0);
for (s = name + 1; (c = *s) != 0; s++)
{
if (legal_variable_char (c) == 0)
return (0);
}
return (1);
}
/* Return 1 if NAME is a valid value that can be assigned to a nameref
variable. FLAGS can be 2, in which case the name is going to be used
to create a variable. Other values are currently unused, but could
be used to allow values to be stored and indirectly referenced, but
not used in assignments. */
int
valid_nameref_value (name, flags)
const char *name;
int flags;
{
if (name == 0 || *name == 0)
return 0;
/* valid identifier */
#if defined (ARRAY_VARS)
if (legal_identifier (name) || (flags != 2 && valid_array_reference (name, 0)))
#else
if (legal_identifier (name))
#endif
return 1;
return 0;
}
int
check_selfref (name, value, flags)
const char *name;
char *value;
int flags;
{
char *t;
if (STREQ (name, value))
return 1;
#if defined (ARRAY_VARS)
if (valid_array_reference (value, 0))
{
t = array_variable_name (value, 0, (char **)NULL, (int *)NULL);
if (t && STREQ (name, t))
{
free (t);
return 1;
}
free (t);
}
#endif
return 0; /* not a self reference */
}
/* Make sure that WORD is a valid shell identifier, i.e.
does not contain a dollar sign, nor is quoted in any way. Nor
does it consist of all digits. If CHECK_WORD is non-zero,
the word is checked to ensure that it consists of only letters,
digits, and underscores. */
int
check_identifier (word, check_word)
WORD_DESC *word;
int check_word;
{
if ((word->flags & (W_HASDOLLAR|W_QUOTED)) || all_digits (word->word))
{
internal_error (_("`%s': not a valid identifier"), word->word);
return (0);
}
else if (check_word && legal_identifier (word->word) == 0)
{
internal_error (_("`%s': not a valid identifier"), word->word);
return (0);
}
else
return (1);
}
/* Return 1 if STRING is a function name that the shell will import from
the environment. Currently we reject attempts to import shell functions
containing slashes, beginning with newlines or containing blanks. In
Posix mode, we require that STRING be a valid shell identifier. Not
used yet. */
int
importable_function_name (string, len)
const char *string;
size_t len;
{
if (absolute_program (string)) /* don't allow slash */
return 0;
if (*string == '\n') /* can't start with a newline */
return 0;
if (shellblank (*string) || shellblank(string[len-1]))
return 0;
return (posixly_correct ? legal_identifier (string) : 1);
}
int
exportable_function_name (string)
const char *string;
{
if (absolute_program (string))
return 0;
if (mbschr (string, '=') != 0)
return 0;
return 1;
}
/* Return 1 if STRING comprises a valid alias name. The shell accepts
essentially all characters except those which must be quoted to the
parser (which disqualifies them from alias expansion anyway) and `/'. */
int
legal_alias_name (string, flags)
const char *string;
int flags;
{
register const char *s;
for (s = string; *s; s++)
if (shellbreak (*s) || shellxquote (*s) || shellexp (*s) || (*s == '/'))
return 0;
return 1;
}
/* Returns non-zero if STRING is an assignment statement. The returned value
is the index of the `=' sign. If FLAGS&1 we are expecting a compound assignment
and don't want an array subscript before the `='. */
int
assignment (string, flags)
const char *string;
int flags;
{
register unsigned char c;
register int newi, indx;
c = string[indx = 0];
#if defined (ARRAY_VARS)
if ((legal_variable_starter (c) == 0) && ((flags&1) == 0 || c != '[')) /* ] */
#else
if (legal_variable_starter (c) == 0)
#endif
return (0);
while (c = string[indx])
{
/* The following is safe. Note that '=' at the start of a word
is not an assignment statement. */
if (c == '=')
return (indx);
#if defined (ARRAY_VARS)
if (c == '[')
{
newi = skipsubscript (string, indx, (flags & 2) ? 1 : 0);
/* XXX - why not check for blank subscripts here, if we do in
valid_array_reference? */
if (string[newi++] != ']')
return (0);
if (string[newi] == '+' && string[newi+1] == '=')
return (newi + 1);
return ((string[newi] == '=') ? newi : 0);
}
#endif /* ARRAY_VARS */
/* Check for `+=' */
if (c == '+' && string[indx+1] == '=')
return (indx + 1);
/* Variable names in assignment statements may contain only letters,
digits, and `_'. */
if (legal_variable_char (c) == 0)
return (0);
indx++;
}
return (0);
}
int
line_isblank (line)
const char *line;
{
register int i;
if (line == 0)
return 0; /* XXX */
for (i = 0; line[i]; i++)
if (isblank ((unsigned char)line[i]) == 0)
break;
return (line[i] == '\0');
}
/* **************************************************************** */
/* */
/* Functions to manage files and file descriptors */
/* */
/* **************************************************************** */
/* A function to unset no-delay mode on a file descriptor. Used in shell.c
to unset it on the fd passed as stdin. Should be called on stdin if
readline gets an EAGAIN or EWOULDBLOCK when trying to read input. */
#if !defined (O_NDELAY)
# if defined (FNDELAY)
# define O_NDELAY FNDELAY
# endif
#endif /* O_NDELAY */
/* Make sure no-delay mode is not set on file descriptor FD. */
int
sh_unset_nodelay_mode (fd)
int fd;
{
int flags, bflags;
if ((flags = fcntl (fd, F_GETFL, 0)) < 0)
return -1;
bflags = 0;
/* This is defined to O_NDELAY in filecntl.h if O_NONBLOCK is not present
and O_NDELAY is defined. */
#ifdef O_NONBLOCK
bflags |= O_NONBLOCK;
#endif
#ifdef O_NDELAY
bflags |= O_NDELAY;
#endif
if (flags & bflags)
{
flags &= ~bflags;
return (fcntl (fd, F_SETFL, flags));
}
return 0;
}
/* Just a wrapper for the define in include/filecntl.h */
int
sh_setclexec (fd)
int fd;
{
return (SET_CLOSE_ON_EXEC (fd));
}
/* Return 1 if file descriptor FD is valid; 0 otherwise. */
int
sh_validfd (fd)
int fd;
{
return (fcntl (fd, F_GETFD, 0) >= 0);
}
int
fd_ispipe (fd)
int fd;
{
errno = 0;
return ((lseek (fd, 0L, SEEK_CUR) < 0) && (errno == ESPIPE));
}
/* There is a bug in the NeXT 2.1 rlogind that causes opens
of /dev/tty to fail. */
#if defined (__BEOS__)
/* On BeOS, opening in non-blocking mode exposes a bug in BeOS, so turn it
into a no-op. This should probably go away in the future. */
# undef O_NONBLOCK
# define O_NONBLOCK 0
#endif /* __BEOS__ */
void
check_dev_tty ()
{
int tty_fd;
char *tty;
tty_fd = open ("/dev/tty", O_RDWR|O_NONBLOCK);
if (tty_fd < 0)
{
tty = (char *)ttyname (fileno (stdin));
if (tty == 0)
return;
tty_fd = open (tty, O_RDWR|O_NONBLOCK);
}
if (tty_fd >= 0)
close (tty_fd);
}
/* Return 1 if PATH1 and PATH2 are the same file. This is kind of
expensive. If non-NULL STP1 and STP2 point to stat structures
corresponding to PATH1 and PATH2, respectively. */
int
same_file (path1, path2, stp1, stp2)
const char *path1, *path2;
struct stat *stp1, *stp2;
{
struct stat st1, st2;
if (stp1 == NULL)
{
if (stat (path1, &st1) != 0)
return (0);
stp1 = &st1;
}
if (stp2 == NULL)
{
if (stat (path2, &st2) != 0)
return (0);
stp2 = &st2;
}
return ((stp1->st_dev == stp2->st_dev) && (stp1->st_ino == stp2->st_ino));
}
/* Move FD to a number close to the maximum number of file descriptors
allowed in the shell process, to avoid the user stepping on it with
redirection and causing us extra work. If CHECK_NEW is non-zero,
we check whether or not the file descriptors are in use before
duplicating FD onto them. MAXFD says where to start checking the
file descriptors. If it's less than 20, we get the maximum value
available from getdtablesize(2). */
int
move_to_high_fd (fd, check_new, maxfd)
int fd, check_new, maxfd;
{
int script_fd, nfds, ignore;
if (maxfd < 20)
{
nfds = getdtablesize ();
if (nfds <= 0)
nfds = 20;
if (nfds > HIGH_FD_MAX)
nfds = HIGH_FD_MAX; /* reasonable maximum */
}
else
nfds = maxfd;
for (nfds--; check_new && nfds > 3; nfds--)
if (fcntl (nfds, F_GETFD, &ignore) == -1)
break;
if (nfds > 3 && fd != nfds && (script_fd = dup2 (fd, nfds)) != -1)
{
if (check_new == 0 || fd != fileno (stderr)) /* don't close stderr */
close (fd);
return (script_fd);
}
/* OK, we didn't find one less than our artificial maximum; return the
original file descriptor. */
return (fd);
}
/* Return non-zero if the characters from SAMPLE are not all valid
characters to be found in the first line of a shell script. We
check up to the first newline, or SAMPLE_LEN, whichever comes first.
All of the characters must be printable or whitespace. */
int
check_binary_file (sample, sample_len)
const char *sample;
int sample_len;
{
register int i;
unsigned char c;
for (i = 0; i < sample_len; i++)
{
c = sample[i];
if (c == '\n')
return (0);
if (c == '\0')
return (1);
}
return (0);
}
/* **************************************************************** */
/* */
/* Functions to manipulate pipes */
/* */
/* **************************************************************** */
int
sh_openpipe (pv)
int *pv;
{
int r;
if ((r = pipe (pv)) < 0)
return r;
pv[0] = move_to_high_fd (pv[0], 1, 64);
pv[1] = move_to_high_fd (pv[1], 1, 64);
return 0;
}
int
sh_closepipe (pv)
int *pv;
{
if (pv[0] >= 0)
close (pv[0]);
if (pv[1] >= 0)
close (pv[1]);
pv[0] = pv[1] = -1;
return 0;
}
/* **************************************************************** */
/* */
/* Functions to inspect pathnames */
/* */
/* **************************************************************** */
int
file_exists (fn)
const char *fn;
{
struct stat sb;
return (stat (fn, &sb) == 0);
}
int
file_isdir (fn)
const char *fn;
{
struct stat sb;
return ((stat (fn, &sb) == 0) && S_ISDIR (sb.st_mode));
}
int
file_iswdir (fn)
const char *fn;
{
return (file_isdir (fn) && sh_eaccess (fn, W_OK) == 0);
}
/* Return 1 if STRING is "." or "..", optionally followed by a directory
separator */
int
path_dot_or_dotdot (string)
const char *string;
{
if (string == 0 || *string == '\0' || *string != '.')
return (0);
/* string[0] == '.' */
if (PATHSEP(string[1]) || (string[1] == '.' && PATHSEP(string[2])))
return (1);
return (0);
}
/* Return 1 if STRING contains an absolute pathname, else 0. Used by `cd'
to decide whether or not to look up a directory name in $CDPATH. */
int
absolute_pathname (string)
const char *string;
{
if (string == 0 || *string == '\0')
return (0);
if (ABSPATH(string))
return (1);
if (string[0] == '.' && PATHSEP(string[1])) /* . and ./ */
return (1);
if (string[0] == '.' && string[1] == '.' && PATHSEP(string[2])) /* .. and ../ */
return (1);
return (0);
}
/* Return 1 if STRING is an absolute program name; it is absolute if it
contains any slashes. This is used to decide whether or not to look
up through $PATH. */
int
absolute_program (string)
const char *string;
{
return ((char *)mbschr (string, '/') != (char *)NULL);
}
/* **************************************************************** */
/* */
/* Functions to manipulate pathnames */
/* */
/* **************************************************************** */
/* Turn STRING (a pathname) into an absolute pathname, assuming that
DOT_PATH contains the symbolic location of `.'. This always
returns a new string, even if STRING was an absolute pathname to
begin with. */
char *
make_absolute (string, dot_path)
const char *string, *dot_path;
{
char *result;
if (dot_path == 0 || ABSPATH(string))
#ifdef __CYGWIN__
{
char pathbuf[PATH_MAX + 1];
/* WAS cygwin_conv_to_full_posix_path (string, pathbuf); */
cygwin_conv_path (CCP_WIN_A_TO_POSIX, string, pathbuf, PATH_MAX);
result = savestring (pathbuf);
}
#else
result = savestring (string);
#endif
else
result = sh_makepath (dot_path, string, 0);
return (result);
}
/* Return the `basename' of the pathname in STRING (the stuff after the
last '/'). If STRING is `/', just return it. */
char *
base_pathname (string)
char *string;
{
char *p;
#if 0
if (absolute_pathname (string) == 0)
return (string);
#endif
if (string[0] == '/' && string[1] == 0)
return (string);
p = (char *)strrchr (string, '/');
return (p ? ++p : string);
}
/* Return the full pathname of FILE. Easy. Filenames that begin
with a '/' are returned as themselves. Other filenames have
the current working directory prepended. A new string is
returned in either case. */
char *
full_pathname (file)
char *file;
{
char *ret;
file = (*file == '~') ? bash_tilde_expand (file, 0) : savestring (file);
if (ABSPATH(file))
return (file);
ret = sh_makepath ((char *)NULL, file, (MP_DOCWD|MP_RMDOT));
free (file);
return (ret);
}
/* A slightly related function. Get the prettiest name of this
directory possible. */
static char tdir[PATH_MAX];
/* Return a pretty pathname. If the first part of the pathname is
the same as $HOME, then replace that with `~'. */
char *
polite_directory_format (name)
char *name;
{
char *home;
int l;
home = get_string_value ("HOME");
l = home ? strlen (home) : 0;
if (l > 1 && strncmp (home, name, l) == 0 && (!name[l] || name[l] == '/'))
{
strncpy (tdir + 1, name + l, sizeof(tdir) - 2);
tdir[0] = '~';
tdir[sizeof(tdir) - 1] = '\0';
return (tdir);
}
else
return (name);
}
/* Trim NAME. If NAME begins with `~/', skip over tilde prefix. Trim to
keep any tilde prefix and PROMPT_DIRTRIM trailing directory components
and replace the intervening characters with `...' */
char *
trim_pathname (name, maxlen)
char *name;
int maxlen;
{
int nlen, ndirs;
intmax_t nskip;
char *nbeg, *nend, *ntail, *v;
if (name == 0 || (nlen = strlen (name)) == 0)
return name;
nend = name + nlen;
v = get_string_value ("PROMPT_DIRTRIM");
if (v == 0 || *v == 0)
return name;
if (legal_number (v, &nskip) == 0 || nskip <= 0)
return name;
/* Skip over tilde prefix */
nbeg = name;
if (name[0] == '~')
for (nbeg = name; *nbeg; nbeg++)
if (*nbeg == '/')
{
nbeg++;
break;
}
if (*nbeg == 0)
return name;
for (ndirs = 0, ntail = nbeg; *ntail; ntail++)
if (*ntail == '/')
ndirs++;
if (ndirs < nskip)
return name;
for (ntail = (*nend == '/') ? nend : nend - 1; ntail > nbeg; ntail--)
{
if (*ntail == '/')
nskip--;
if (nskip == 0)
break;
}
if (ntail == nbeg)
return name;
/* Now we want to return name[0..nbeg]+"..."+ntail, modifying name in place */
nlen = ntail - nbeg;
if (nlen <= 3)
return name;
*nbeg++ = '.';
*nbeg++ = '.';
*nbeg++ = '.';
nlen = nend - ntail;
memmove (nbeg, ntail, nlen);
nbeg[nlen] = '\0';
return name;
}
/* Return a printable representation of FN without special characters. The
caller is responsible for freeing memory if this returns something other
than its argument. If FLAGS is non-zero, we are printing for portable
re-input and should single-quote filenames appropriately. */
char *
printable_filename (fn, flags)
char *fn;
int flags;
{
char *newf;
if (ansic_shouldquote (fn))
newf = ansic_quote (fn, 0, NULL);
else if (flags && sh_contains_shell_metas (fn))
newf = sh_single_quote (fn);
else
newf = fn;
return newf;
}
/* Given a string containing units of information separated by colons,
return the next one pointed to by (P_INDEX), or NULL if there are no more.
Advance (P_INDEX) to the character after the colon. */
char *
extract_colon_unit (string, p_index)
char *string;
int *p_index;
{
int i, start, len;
char *value;
if (string == 0)
return (string);
len = strlen (string);
if (*p_index >= len)
return ((char *)NULL);
i = *p_index;
/* Each call to this routine leaves the index pointing at a colon if
there is more to the path. If I is > 0, then increment past the
`:'. If I is 0, then the path has a leading colon. Trailing colons
are handled OK by the `else' part of the if statement; an empty
string is returned in that case. */
if (i && string[i] == ':')
i++;
for (start = i; string[i] && string[i] != ':'; i++)
;
*p_index = i;
if (i == start)
{
if (string[i])
(*p_index)++;
/* Return "" in the case of a trailing `:'. */
value = (char *)xmalloc (1);
value[0] = '\0';
}
else
value = substring (string, start, i);
return (value);
}
/* **************************************************************** */
/* */
/* Tilde Initialization and Expansion */
/* */
/* **************************************************************** */
#if defined (PUSHD_AND_POPD)
extern char *get_dirstack_from_string __P((char *));
#endif
static char **bash_tilde_prefixes;
static char **bash_tilde_prefixes2;
static char **bash_tilde_suffixes;
static char **bash_tilde_suffixes2;
/* If tilde_expand hasn't been able to expand the text, perhaps it
is a special shell expansion. This function is installed as the
tilde_expansion_preexpansion_hook. It knows how to expand ~- and ~+.
If PUSHD_AND_POPD is defined, ~[+-]N expands to directories from the
directory stack. */
static char *
bash_special_tilde_expansions (text)
char *text;
{
char *result;
result = (char *)NULL;
if (text[0] == '+' && text[1] == '\0')
result = get_string_value ("PWD");
else if (text[0] == '-' && text[1] == '\0')
result = get_string_value ("OLDPWD");
#if defined (PUSHD_AND_POPD)
else if (DIGIT (*text) || ((*text == '+' || *text == '-') && DIGIT (text[1])))
result = get_dirstack_from_string (text);
#endif
return (result ? savestring (result) : (char *)NULL);
}
/* Initialize the tilde expander. In Bash, we handle `~-' and `~+', as
well as handling special tilde prefixes; `:~" and `=~' are indications
that we should do tilde expansion. */
void
tilde_initialize ()
{
static int times_called = 0;
/* Tell the tilde expander that we want a crack first. */
tilde_expansion_preexpansion_hook = bash_special_tilde_expansions;
/* Tell the tilde expander about special strings which start a tilde
expansion, and the special strings that end one. Only do this once.
tilde_initialize () is called from within bashline_reinitialize (). */
if (times_called++ == 0)
{
bash_tilde_prefixes = strvec_create (3);
bash_tilde_prefixes[0] = "=~";
bash_tilde_prefixes[1] = ":~";
bash_tilde_prefixes[2] = (char *)NULL;
bash_tilde_prefixes2 = strvec_create (2);
bash_tilde_prefixes2[0] = ":~";
bash_tilde_prefixes2[1] = (char *)NULL;
tilde_additional_prefixes = bash_tilde_prefixes;
bash_tilde_suffixes = strvec_create (3);
bash_tilde_suffixes[0] = ":";
bash_tilde_suffixes[1] = "=~"; /* XXX - ?? */
bash_tilde_suffixes[2] = (char *)NULL;
tilde_additional_suffixes = bash_tilde_suffixes;
bash_tilde_suffixes2 = strvec_create (2);
bash_tilde_suffixes2[0] = ":";
bash_tilde_suffixes2[1] = (char *)NULL;
}
}
/* POSIX.2, 3.6.1: A tilde-prefix consists of an unquoted tilde character
at the beginning of the word, followed by all of the characters preceding
the first unquoted slash in the word, or all the characters in the word
if there is no slash...If none of the characters in the tilde-prefix are
quoted, the characters in the tilde-prefix following the tilde shell be
treated as a possible login name. */
#define TILDE_END(c) ((c) == '\0' || (c) == '/' || (c) == ':')
static int
unquoted_tilde_word (s)
const char *s;
{
const char *r;
for (r = s; TILDE_END(*r) == 0; r++)
{
switch (*r)
{
case '\\':
case '\'':
case '"':
return 0;
}
}
return 1;
}
/* Find the end of the tilde-prefix starting at S, and return the tilde
prefix in newly-allocated memory. Return the length of the string in
*LENP. FLAGS tells whether or not we're in an assignment context --
if so, `:' delimits the end of the tilde prefix as well. */
char *
bash_tilde_find_word (s, flags, lenp)
const char *s;
int flags, *lenp;
{
const char *r;
char *ret;
int l;
for (r = s; *r && *r != '/'; r++)
{
/* Short-circuit immediately if we see a quote character. Even though
POSIX says that `the first unquoted slash' (or `:') terminates the
tilde-prefix, in practice, any quoted portion of the tilde prefix
will cause it to not be expanded. */
if (*r == '\\' || *r == '\'' || *r == '"')
{
ret = savestring (s);
if (lenp)
*lenp = 0;
return ret;
}
else if (flags && *r == ':')
break;
}
l = r - s;
ret = xmalloc (l + 1);
strncpy (ret, s, l);
ret[l] = '\0';
if (lenp)
*lenp = l;
return ret;
}
/* Tilde-expand S by running it through the tilde expansion library.
ASSIGN_P is 1 if this is a variable assignment, so the alternate
tilde prefixes should be enabled (`=~' and `:~', see above). If
ASSIGN_P is 2, we are expanding the rhs of an assignment statement,
so `=~' is not valid. */
char *
bash_tilde_expand (s, assign_p)
const char *s;
int assign_p;
{
int old_immed, old_term, r;
char *ret;
#if 0
old_immed = interrupt_immediately;
old_term = terminate_immediately;
/* We want to be able to interrupt tilde expansion. Ordinarily, we can just
jump to top_level, but we don't want to run any trap commands in a signal
handler context. We might be able to get away with just checking for
things like SIGINT and SIGQUIT. */
if (any_signals_trapped () < 0)
interrupt_immediately = 1;
terminate_immediately = 1;
#endif
tilde_additional_prefixes = assign_p == 0 ? (char **)0
: (assign_p == 2 ? bash_tilde_prefixes2 : bash_tilde_prefixes);
if (assign_p == 2)
tilde_additional_suffixes = bash_tilde_suffixes2;
r = (*s == '~') ? unquoted_tilde_word (s) : 1;
ret = r ? tilde_expand (s) : savestring (s);
#if 0
interrupt_immediately = old_immed;
terminate_immediately = old_term;
#endif
QUIT;
return (ret);
}
/* **************************************************************** */
/* */
/* Functions to manipulate and search the group list */
/* */
/* **************************************************************** */
static int ngroups, maxgroups;
/* The set of groups that this user is a member of. */
static GETGROUPS_T *group_array = (GETGROUPS_T *)NULL;
#if !defined (NOGROUP)
# define NOGROUP (gid_t) -1
#endif
static void
initialize_group_array ()
{
register int i;
if (maxgroups == 0)
maxgroups = getmaxgroups ();
ngroups = 0;
group_array = (GETGROUPS_T *)xrealloc (group_array, maxgroups * sizeof (GETGROUPS_T));
#if defined (HAVE_GETGROUPS)
ngroups = getgroups (maxgroups, group_array);
#endif
/* If getgroups returns nothing, or the OS does not support getgroups(),
make sure the groups array includes at least the current gid. */
if (ngroups == 0)
{
group_array[0] = current_user.gid;
ngroups = 1;
}
/* If the primary group is not in the groups array, add it as group_array[0]
and shuffle everything else up 1, if there's room. */
for (i = 0; i < ngroups; i++)
if (current_user.gid == (gid_t)group_array[i])
break;
if (i == ngroups && ngroups < maxgroups)
{
for (i = ngroups; i > 0; i--)
group_array[i] = group_array[i - 1];
group_array[0] = current_user.gid;
ngroups++;
}
/* If the primary group is not group_array[0], swap group_array[0] and
whatever the current group is. The vast majority of systems should
not need this; a notable exception is Linux. */
if (group_array[0] != current_user.gid)
{
for (i = 0; i < ngroups; i++)
if (group_array[i] == current_user.gid)
break;
if (i < ngroups)
{
group_array[i] = group_array[0];
group_array[0] = current_user.gid;
}
}
}
/* Return non-zero if GID is one that we have in our groups list. */
int
#if defined (__STDC__) || defined ( _MINIX)
group_member (gid_t gid)
#else
group_member (gid)
gid_t gid;
#endif /* !__STDC__ && !_MINIX */
{
#if defined (HAVE_GETGROUPS)
register int i;
#endif
/* Short-circuit if possible, maybe saving a call to getgroups(). */
if (gid == current_user.gid || gid == current_user.egid)
return (1);
#if defined (HAVE_GETGROUPS)
if (ngroups == 0)
initialize_group_array ();
/* In case of error, the user loses. */
if (ngroups <= 0)
return (0);
/* Search through the list looking for GID. */
for (i = 0; i < ngroups; i++)
if (gid == (gid_t)group_array[i])
return (1);
#endif
return (0);
}
char **
get_group_list (ngp)
int *ngp;
{
static char **group_vector = (char **)NULL;
register int i;
if (group_vector)
{
if (ngp)
*ngp = ngroups;
return group_vector;
}
if (ngroups == 0)
initialize_group_array ();
if (ngroups <= 0)
{
if (ngp)
*ngp = 0;
return (char **)NULL;
}
group_vector = strvec_create (ngroups);
for (i = 0; i < ngroups; i++)
group_vector[i] = itos (group_array[i]);
if (ngp)
*ngp = ngroups;
return group_vector;
}
int *
get_group_array (ngp)
int *ngp;
{
int i;
static int *group_iarray = (int *)NULL;
if (group_iarray)
{
if (ngp)
*ngp = ngroups;
return (group_iarray);
}
if (ngroups == 0)
initialize_group_array ();
if (ngroups <= 0)
{
if (ngp)
*ngp = 0;
return (int *)NULL;
}
group_iarray = (int *)xmalloc (ngroups * sizeof (int));
for (i = 0; i < ngroups; i++)
group_iarray[i] = (int)group_array[i];
if (ngp)
*ngp = ngroups;
return group_iarray;
}
/* **************************************************************** */
/* */
/* Miscellaneous functions */
/* */
/* **************************************************************** */
/* Return a value for PATH that is guaranteed to find all of the standard
utilities. This uses Posix.2 configuration variables, if present. It
uses a value defined in config.h as a last resort. */
char *
conf_standard_path ()
{
#if defined (_CS_PATH) && defined (HAVE_CONFSTR)
char *p;
size_t len;
len = (size_t)confstr (_CS_PATH, (char *)NULL, (size_t)0);
if (len > 0)
{
p = (char *)xmalloc (len + 2);
*p = '\0';
confstr (_CS_PATH, p, len);
return (p);
}
else
return (savestring (STANDARD_UTILS_PATH));
#else /* !_CS_PATH || !HAVE_CONFSTR */
# if defined (CS_PATH)
return (savestring (CS_PATH));
# else
return (savestring (STANDARD_UTILS_PATH));
# endif /* !CS_PATH */
#endif /* !_CS_PATH || !HAVE_CONFSTR */
}
int
default_columns ()
{
char *v;
int c;
c = -1;
v = get_string_value ("COLUMNS");
if (v && *v)
{
c = atoi (v);
if (c > 0)
return c;
}
if (check_window_size)
get_new_window_size (0, (int *)0, &c);
return (c > 0 ? c : 80);
}
|