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<h1><a href="start.html" accesskey="h" title="[H]"><img src="lib/tpl/dokuwiki/images/logo.png" width="64" height="64" alt="" /> <span>BASIC 256 - Language Documentation</span></a></h1>
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<h3 class="toggle">Table of Contents</h3>
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<li class="level2"><div class="li"><a href="nl_read.html#read">Read</a></div>
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<li class="level3"><div class="li"><a href="nl_read.html#formaat">Formaat</a></div></li>
<li class="level3"><div class="li"><a href="nl_read.html#beschrijving">Beschrijving</a></div></li>
<li class="level3"><div class="li"><a href="nl_read.html#voorbeeld">Voorbeeld</a></div></li>
<li class="level3"><div class="li"><a href="nl_read.html#zie_ook">Zie ook</a></div></li>
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<h2 class="sectionedit1" id="read">Read</h2>
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<h3 class="sectionedit2" id="formaat">Formaat</h3>
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<p>
<strong>read</strong><br/>
<strong>read</strong>()<br/>
<strong>read</strong>(<em>bestandsnr</em>)
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<h3 class="sectionedit3" id="beschrijving">Beschrijving</h3>
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<p>
Deze functie leest het bestand en geeft een token terug. Een token is een string van karakters die opgeslplitst zijn door een spatie, tab of nieuwe lijn opdracht, je krijgt dus alles in stukjes binnen. Telkens je dus een <em>spatie</em>,<em>tab</em> of <em>nieuwe lijn</em> tegenkomt.
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Specifieer je geen bestandnummer dan gebruikt de functie bestandnr 0.
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<h3 class="sectionedit4" id="voorbeeld">Voorbeeld</h3>
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<pre class="code basic4gl"><span class="br0">(</span><span class="br0">(</span>prorgamma gevonden in <span class="sy0">/</span>home<span class="sy0">/</span>...<span class="sy0">/</span>basic<span class="sy0">/</span>Examples<span class="sy0">/</span>testing<span class="br0">)</span><span class="br0">)</span>
# testlineio.kbs <span class="sy0">-</span> test <span class="kw2">readline</span>, <span class="kw2">writeline</span>, <span class="kw3">and</span> eof
# <span class="nu0">2008</span><span class="sy0">-</span>08<span class="sy0">-</span><span class="nu0">29</span> jmr
open <span class="st0">"foo.txt"</span>
<span class="kw3">reset</span>
<span class="kw3">for</span> l <span class="sy0">=</span> <span class="nu0">1</span> <span class="kw3">to</span> <span class="nu0">8</span>
<span class="kw2">writeline</span> <span class="st0">"Data file line "</span> <span class="sy0">+</span> l <span class="sy0">+</span> <span class="st0">"."</span>
<span class="kw3">next</span> l
l <span class="sy0">=</span> <span class="nu0">0</span>
donext<span class="sy0">:</span>
<span class="kw3">if</span> eof <span class="kw3">then</span> <span class="kw3">goto</span> done
l <span class="sy0">=</span> l <span class="sy0">+</span> <span class="nu0">1</span>
a<span class="sy0">$</span> <span class="sy0">=</span> <span class="kw3">read</span>
<span class="kw2">print</span> <span class="st0">"line "</span> <span class="sy0">+</span> l <span class="sy0">+</span> <span class="st0">"="</span> <span class="sy0">+</span> a<span class="sy0">$</span>
<span class="kw3">goto</span> donext
done<span class="sy0">:</span>
<span class="kw2">print</span> <span class="st0">"total of "</span> <span class="sy0">+</span> l <span class="sy0">+</span> <span class="st0">" lines."</span>
close
<span class="kw3">end</span></pre>
<p>
Dir programma opent eerst Foo.txt, maakt het leeg en schrijft er dan 8 regels in. VErvolgens wordt elke lijn uitgelezen als token in variable a$ en uitgeschreven op het scherm. Dit ziet er dan zo uit:
</p>
<p><a class="folder" href="nl_read.html#folded_1"> Resultaat</a></p><div class="folded hidden" id="folded_1">
<pre class="code">line 1=Data
line 2=file
line 3=line
line 4=1.
line 5=Data
line 6=file
line 7=line
line 8=2.
line 9=Data
line 10=file
line 11=line
line 12=3.
line 13=Data
line 14=file
line 15=line
line 16=4.
line 17=Data
line 18=file
line 19=line
line 20=5.
line 21=Data
line 22=file
line 23=line
line 24=6.
line 25=Data
line 26=file
line 27=line
line 28=7.
line 29=Data
line 30=file
line 31=line
line 32=8.
total of 32 lines.</pre>
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<h3 class="sectionedit5" id="zie_ook">Zie ook</h3>
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<a href="nl_close.html" class="wikilink1" title="nl:close">Close</a>, <a href="nl_eof.html" class="wikilink1" title="nl:eof">Eof</a>, <a href="nl_open.html" class="wikilink1" title="nl:open">Open</a>, <a href="nl_readline.html" class="wikilink1" title="nl:readline">Readline</a>, <a href="nl_reset.html" class="wikilink1" title="nl:reset">Reset</a>, <a href="nl_write.html" class="wikilink1" title="nl:write">Write</a>, <a href="nl_writeline.html" class="wikilink1" title="nl:writeline">Writeline</a>, <a href="nl_exists.html" class="wikilink1" title="nl:exists">Exists</a>, <a href="nl_seek.html" class="wikilink1" title="nl:seek">Seek</a>, <a href="nl_size.html" class="wikilink1" title="nl:size">Size</a>
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<a href="nl_open.html" class="wikilink1" title="nl:open">vorige</a> | <a href="nl_write_and_read.html" class="wikilink1" title="nl:write_and_read">Lezen en schrijven</a> | <a href="nl_readline.html" class="wikilink1" title="nl:readline">volgende</a>
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<div class="docInfo"><bdi>nl/read.txt</bdi> · Last modified: 2012/02/05 14:17 by <bdi>tlesseliers</bdi></div>
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