File: LinkedList.cc

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// LinkedList.cc for Blackbox - an X11 Window manager
// Copyright (c) 1997 - 2000 Brad Hughes (bhughes@tcac.net)
//
// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
// copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
// to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
// the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
// and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
// Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
//
// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
// all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
//
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
// THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
// FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
// DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.

// stupid macros needed to access some functions in version 2 of the GNU C
// library
#ifndef   _GNU_SOURCE
#define   _GNU_SOURCE
#endif // _GNU_SOURCE

#include "LinkedList.hh"

#ifdef    HAVE_CONFIG_H
#  include "../config.h"
#endif // HAVE_CONFIG_H

#ifdef    HAVE_STDIO_H
#  include <stdio.h>
#endif // HAVE_STDIO_H


__llist_iterator::__llist_iterator(__llist *l)
{
	// initialize the iterator...
	list = l;

	if (list) {
		if (! list->iterators)
			list->iterators = new __llist;

		list->iterators->insert(this);
	}

	reset();
}


__llist_iterator::~__llist_iterator(void)
{
	if (list && list->iterators)
		list->iterators->remove(this);
}


void *__llist_iterator::current(void)
{
	// return the current node data... if any
	return ((node) ? node->getData() : 0);
}


void __llist_iterator::reset(void)
{
	// update the iterator's current node to the first node in the linked list
	if (list)
		node = list->_first;
}


const int __llist_iterator::set(const int index)
{
	// set the current node to index
	if (list) {
		if (index < list->elements && index >= 0 && list->_first) {
			node = list->_first;

			for (register int i = 0; i < index; i++)
				node = node->getNext();

			return 1;
		}
	}

	node = (__llist_node *) 0;
	return 0;
}


void __llist_iterator::operator++(void)
{
	// iterate to the next node in the list...
	node = ((node) ? node->getNext() : 0);
}


void __llist_iterator::operator++(int)
{
	// iterate to the next node in the list...
	node = ((node) ? node->getNext() : 0);
}


__llist::__llist(void *d)
{
	// initialize the linked list...
	_first = (__llist_node *) 0;
	_last = (__llist_node *) 0;
	iterators = (__llist *) 0;
	elements = 0;

	if (d) insert(d);
}


__llist::~__llist(void)
{
	// remove all the items in the list...
	for (register int i = 0, r = elements; i < r; i++)
		remove(0);

	if (iterators) {
		__llist_node *n = iterators->_first;

		while (n) {
			((__llist_iterator *) n->getData())->list = (__llist *) 0;
			((__llist_iterator *) n->getData())->node = (__llist_node *) 0;

			n = n->getNext();
		}

		delete iterators;
	}
}


const int __llist::insert(void *d, int index)
{
	// insert item into linked list at specified index...

	if ((! _first) || (! _last)) {
		// list is empty... insert the item as the first item, regardless of the
		// index given
		_first = new __llist_node;
		_first->setData(d);
		_first->setNext((__llist_node *) 0);
		_last = _first;
	} else {
		if (index == 0) {
			// if index is 0... prepend the data on the list
			__llist_node *nnode = new __llist_node;

			nnode->setData(d);
			nnode->setNext(_first);

			_first = nnode;
		} else if ((index == -1) || (index == elements)) {
			// if index is -1... append the data on the list
			__llist_node *nnode = new __llist_node;

			nnode->setData(d);
			nnode->setNext((__llist_node *) 0);
			_last->setNext(nnode);

			_last = nnode;
		} else if (index < elements) {
			// otherwise... insert the item at the position specified by index
			__llist_node *nnode = new __llist_node, *inode = _first->getNext();

			if (! nnode)
				return -1;

			nnode->setData(d);

			for (register int i = 1; i < index; i++)
				if (inode)
					inode = inode->getNext();
				else {
					delete nnode;
					return -1;
				}

			if ((! inode) || inode == _last) {
				nnode->setNext((__llist_node *) 0);
				_last->setNext(nnode);

				_last = nnode;
			} else {
				nnode->setNext(inode->getNext());
				inode->setNext(nnode);
			}
		}
	}

	return ++elements;
}


const int __llist::remove(void *d)
{
	// remove list item whose data pointer address matches the pointer address
	// given

	if ((! _first) || (! _last))
		return -1;
	else if (_first->getData() == d) {
		// remove the first item in the list...
		__llist_node *node = _first;
		_first = _first->getNext();

		if (iterators && iterators->_first) {
			__llist_node *n = iterators->_first;
			while (n) {
				((__llist_iterator *) n->getData())->reset();
				n = n->getNext();
			}
		}

		--elements;
		delete node;
		return 0;
	} else {
		// iterate through the list and remove the first occurance of the item

		// NOTE: we don't validate _first in this assignment, because it is checked
		// for validity above...
		__llist_node *rnode = _first->getNext(), *prev = _first;

		for (register int i = 1; i < elements; i++)
			if (rnode)
				if (rnode->getData() == d) {
					// we found the item... update the previous node and delete the
					// now useless rnode...
					prev->setNext(rnode->getNext());

					if (rnode == _last)
						_last = prev;

					if (iterators && iterators->_first) {
						__llist_node *n = iterators->_first;
						while (n) {
							((__llist_iterator *) n->getData())->reset();
							n = n->getNext();
						}
					}

					--elements;
					delete rnode;
					return i;
				} else {
					prev = rnode;
					rnode = rnode->getNext();
				}

		return -1;
	}
}


void *__llist::remove(const int index)
{
	if (index >= elements || index < 0 || (! _first) || (! _last))
		return (void *) 0;

	// remove list item at specified index within the list
	if (index == 0) {
		// remove the first item in the list...
		__llist_node *node = _first;
		void *data_return = _first->getData();

		_first = _first->getNext();

		if (iterators && iterators->_first) {
			__llist_node *n = iterators->_first;
			while (n) {
				((__llist_iterator *) n->getData())->reset();
				n = n->getNext();
			}
		}

		--elements;
		delete node;

		return data_return;
	} else {
		__llist_node *rnode = _first->getNext(), *prev = _first;
		void *data_return = (void *) 0;

		for (register int i = 1; i < index; i++)
			if (rnode) {
				prev = rnode;
				rnode = rnode->getNext();
			} else
				return (void *) 0;

		if (! rnode) return (void *) 0;

		prev->setNext(rnode->getNext());
		data_return = rnode->getData();

		if (rnode == _last)
			_last = prev;

		if (iterators && iterators->_first) {
			__llist_node *n = iterators->_first;
			while (n) {
				((__llist_iterator *) n->getData())->reset();
				n = n->getNext();
			}
		}

		--elements;
		data_return = rnode->getData();
		delete rnode;
		return data_return;
	}

	return (void *) 0;
}


void *__llist::find(const int index)
{
	if (index >= elements || index < 0 || (! _first) || (! _last))
		return (void *) 0;

	if (index == 0) {
		// return the first item
		return first();
	} else if (index == (elements - 1)) {
		// return the last item
		return last();
	} else {
		__llist_node *fnode = _first->getNext();

		for (register int i = 1; i < index; i++)
			if (fnode)
				fnode = fnode->getNext();
			else
				return (void *) 0;

		return fnode->getData();
	}

	return (void *) 0;
}


void *__llist::first(void)
{
	if (_first)
		return _first->getData();

	return (void *) 0;
}


void *__llist::last(void)
{
	if (_last)
		return _last->getData();

	return (void *) 0;
}