package shared;

import java.io.File;
import java.util.ArrayList;

import fileIO.TextFile;
import structures.ByteBuilder;
import structures.IntList;

/**
 * Finds delimiters of a text line efficiently, to allow for parsing.
 * For example:<br>
 * Integer.parseInt("a b c 22 jan".split(" ")[3])<br>
 * could be redone as:<br>
 * LineParserS lps=new LineParser1S(' ')<br>
 * lp.set("a b c 22 jan").parseInt(3)<br>
 * 
 * Uses memory proportional to 4*(# delimiters per line); for constant memory, use LineParser1S.
 * 
 * @author Brian Bushnell
 * @date May 24, 2023
 *
 */
public final class LineParserS1 implements LineParserS {
	
	/*--------------------------------------------------------------*/
	/*----------------             Main             ----------------*/
	/*--------------------------------------------------------------*/
	
	//For testing
	//Syntax: LineParser fname/literal delimiter 
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		assert(args.length==2);
		String fname=args[0];
		String dstring=args[1];
		assert(dstring.length()==1);
		
		final String[] lines;
		if(new File(fname).exists()){
			lines=TextFile.toStringLines(fname);
		}else{
			lines=new String[] {fname};
		}
		
		LineParserS lp=new LineParserS1(dstring.charAt(0));
		for(String line : lines) {
			lp.set(line);
			System.out.println(lp);
		}
	}
	
	/*--------------------------------------------------------------*/
	/*----------------         Constructors         ----------------*/
	/*--------------------------------------------------------------*/

	public LineParserS1(char delimiter_) {delimiter=delimiter_;}

	public LineParserS1(int delimiter_) {
		assert(delimiter_>=0 && delimiter_<=Character.MAX_VALUE);
		delimiter=(char)delimiter_;
	}
	
	/*--------------------------------------------------------------*/
	/*----------------         Outer Methods        ----------------*/
	/*--------------------------------------------------------------*/

	@Override
	public LineParserS1 set(byte[] line_) {
		assert(false) : "Use byte version.";
		return set(new String(line_));
	}

	@Override
	public LineParserS1 set(byte[] line_, int maxTerm) {
		assert(false) : "Use byte version.";
		return set(new String(line_), maxTerm);
	}
	
	@Override
	public LineParserS1 set(String line_) {
		clear();
		line=line_;
		for(int len=advance(); b<line.length(); len=advance()) {
			bounds.add(b);
		}
		bounds.add(b);
		return this;
	}
	
	@Override
	public LineParserS1 set(String line_, int maxTerm) {
		clear();
		line=line_;
		//TODO: test performance of presumably safer loop below
//		for(int term=0; term<=maxTerm && b<line.length(); term++) {
		for(int term=0; term<=maxTerm; term++) {
			int len=advance();
			bounds.add(b);
		}
		return this;
	}
	
	@Override
	public LineParserS1 clear() {
		line=null;
		a=b=-1;
		bounds.clear();
		return this;
	}
	
	@Override
	public LineParserS1 reset() {
		//Does nothing for this class
		return this;
	}
	
	/*--------------------------------------------------------------*/
	/*----------------         Parse Methods        ----------------*/
	/*--------------------------------------------------------------*/
	
	public int terms() {return bounds.size();}
	
	@Override
	public int parseInt(int term) {
		setBounds(term);
		return Parse.parseInt(line, a, b);
	}
	
	@Override
	public long parseLong(int term) {
		setBounds(term);
		return Parse.parseLong(line, a, b);
	}
	
	@Override
	public float parseFloat(int term) {
		setBounds(term);
		return Parse.parseFloat(line, a, b);
	}
	
	@Override
	public double parseDouble(int term) {
		setBounds(term);
		return Parse.parseDouble(line, a, b);
	}
	
	@Override
	public byte parseByte(int term, int offset) {
		return (byte)parseChar(term, offset);
	}
	
	@Override
	public char parseChar(int term, int offset) {
		setBounds(term);
		final int index=a+offset;
		assert(index<b);
		return line.charAt(index);
	}
	
	@Override
	public byte[] parseByteArray(int term) {
		int len=setBounds(term);
		byte[] ret=new byte[len];
		for(int i=0; i<len; i++) {ret[i]=(byte)line.charAt(a+i);}
		return ret;
	}
	
	@Override
	public byte[] parseByteArrayFromCurrentField() {
		int len=b-a;
		byte[] ret=new byte[len];
		for(int i=0; i<len; i++) {ret[i]=(byte)line.charAt(a+i);}
		return ret;
	}
	
	@Override
	public String parseString(int term) {
		final int len=setBounds(term);
		return line.substring(a, b);
	}

	@Override
	public ByteBuilder appendTerm(ByteBuilder bb, int term) {
		final int len=setBounds(term);
		for(int i=a; i<b; i++) {bb.append(line.charAt(i));}
		return bb;
	}
	
	/*--------------------------------------------------------------*/
	
	@Override
	public int parseIntFromCurrentField() {
		return Parse.parseInt(line, a, b);
	}
	
	@Override
	public String parseStringFromCurrentField() {
		return line.substring(a, b);
	}
	
	/*--------------------------------------------------------------*/
	/*----------------         Query Methods        ----------------*/
	/*--------------------------------------------------------------*/
	
	@Override
	public boolean startsWith(String s) {
		return line.startsWith(s);
	}
	
	@Override
	public boolean startsWith(char c) {
		return Tools.startsWith(line, c);
	}
	
	@Override
	public boolean startsWith(byte b) {
		return Tools.startsWith(line, b);
	}
	
	@Override
	public boolean termStartsWith(String s, int term) {
		final int len=setBounds(term);
		if(len<s.length()) {return false;}
		for(int i=0; i<s.length(); i++) {
			char c=s.charAt(i);
			if(c!=line.charAt(a+i)) {return false;}
		}
		return true;
	}
	
	@Override
	public boolean termEquals(String s, int term) {
		final int len=setBounds(term);
		if(len!=s.length()) {return false;}
		for(int i=0; i<s.length(); i++) {
			char c=s.charAt(i);
			if(c!=line.charAt(a+i)) {return false;}
		}
		return true;
	}
	
	@Override
	public boolean termEquals(char c, int term) {
		final int len=setBounds(term);
		return len==1 && line.charAt(a)==c;
	}
	
	@Override
	public boolean termEquals(byte c, int term) {
		final int len=setBounds(term);
		return len==1 && line.charAt(a)==c;
	}
	
	@Override
	public int incrementA(int amt) {
		a+=amt;
		return b-a;
	}
	
	@Override
	public int incrementB(int amt) {
		a+=amt;
		return b-a;
	}

	@Override
	public int length(int term) {
		return setBounds(term);
	}

	@Override
	public int currentFieldLength() {
		return b-a;
	}

	@Override
	public boolean hasMore() {
		return b<line.length();
	}

	@Override
	public int lineLength() {
		return line.length();
	}

	@Override
	public String line() {return line;}
	
	@Override
	public int a() {return a;}
	
	@Override
	public int b() {return b;}
	
	/*--------------------------------------------------------------*/
	/*----------------        Private Methods       ----------------*/
	/*--------------------------------------------------------------*/
	
	public int setBounds(int term){
		a=(term==0 ? 0 : bounds.get(term-1)+1);
		b=bounds.get(term);
		return b-a;
	}
	
	private int advance() {
		b++;
		a=b;
		while(b<line.length() && line.charAt(b)!=delimiter){b++;}
		return b-a;
	}
	
	/*--------------------------------------------------------------*/
	/*----------------            Methods           ----------------*/
	/*--------------------------------------------------------------*/
	
	@Override
	public String toString() {
		return toList().toString();
	}
	
	@Override
	public ArrayList<String> toList(){
		ArrayList<String> list=new ArrayList<String>(bounds.size);
		for(int i=0; i<bounds.size; i++){
			list.add(parseString(i));
		}
		return list;
	}
	
	/*--------------------------------------------------------------*/
	/*----------------            Fields            ----------------*/
	/*--------------------------------------------------------------*/
	
	private final IntList bounds=new IntList();
	
	private int a=-1;
	private int b=-1;
	private String line;
	
	public final char delimiter;
	
}