# bdb

id: a.aa.aa
definition:
<w>א</w> <def>Āleph</def>, first letter; in postBHeb. = numeral 1 (and so in margin of printed MT); <w>אֿ</w> = 1000; no evidence of this usage in OT times.


id: a.ab.aa
definition:
<w>אבב</w> (<def>fresh</def>, <def>bright</def>, As. <foreign xml:lang="akk">abâbu</foreign> Dlw, AGl.)


id: a.ab.ab
definition:
[<w>אֵב</w>] <pos>n.[m.]</pos> <def>freshness</def>, <def>fresh green</def> (Lag B N 207 inf. <em>ibb</em>; thence concr., cf. Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign>; above stem &amp; mng. better than √ <w>אנב</w> (spring) cf. As. <foreign xml:lang="akk">inbu</foreign>, fruit, Aram. <w>אִנְבֵּהּ</w> (q.v.) Dl HA 65, Pr 114) <w>עֹדֶנּוּ בְאִבּוֹ</w> <def>while in its freshness</def> (i.e. <w>אָחוּ</w>, reed) <ref r="Job.8.12">Jb 8:12</ref>; concr., pl. <def>green shoots</def> <w>בְּאִבֵּי הַנַּחַל</w> <ref r="Song.6.11">Ct 6:11</ref> (∥ <w>הֲפָֽרְחָה הַגֶּפֶן הֵנֵצוּ הָרִמֹּנִֽים׃</w>).


id: a.ab.ac
definition:
<w>אָבִיב</w> <pos>n.m</pos>. <ref r="Lev.2.14">Lv 2:14</ref> <pos>coll</pos>. (Lag BN 207 Inf.)
<sense n="1"><def>fresh</def>, <def>young ears</def> of barley <ref r="Exod.9.31">Ex 9:31</ref>; indef. <ref r="Lev.2.14">Lv 2:14</ref> <w>מִנְחַת בִּכּוּרִים לַיהוָה א׳ קָלוּי בָּאֵשׁ</w>.</sense>
<sense n="2"><w>חֹדֶשׁ הָֽאָבִֽיב</w> month of ear-forming, or of growing green, <def>Abib</def>, month of Exodus &amp; passover, <ref r="Exod.13.4">Ex 13:4</ref> <ref r="Exod.23.15">23:15</ref> <ref r="Exod.34.18">34:18</ref>, <ref r="Exod.34.18">18</ref> (JE), <ref r="Deut.16.1">Dt 16:1</ref>, <ref r="Deut.16.1">1</ref> (1st month = c. April = <w>הָרִאשֹׁן</w>, <w>הַחֹדֶשׁ הָר׳</w> (q.v.) in P; v. Di <ref r="Exod.12.2">Ex 12:2</ref>; = postexilic <w>נִיסָן</w> q.v.)</sense>


id: a.ab.ae
definition:
<w>אֲבַגְתָא</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (Pers. cf. <w>בִּגְתָא</w>) eunuch of Ahasuerus <ref r="Esth.1.10">Est 1:10</ref>.


id: a.ac.aa
definition:
<w>אָבַד</w> <pos>vb</pos>. <def>perish</def> (M I <w>אבד</w>, As. <foreign xml:lang="akk">abâtu</foreign> Dl W 184 Aram <w>אֲבַד</w>, <foreign xml:lang="syr">Syriac</foreign>).—
<sense><stem>Qal</stem> <asp>Pf</asp>. <w>א׳</w> <ref r="Num.21.30">Nu 21:30</ref> +; <w>אָבְדוּ</w> <ref r="Ps.10.16">ψ 10:16</ref> + (+ <ref r="Ezek.6.3">Ez 6:3</ref> 𝔊 Co) etc.; <asp>Impf</asp>. <w>יֹאבַד</w> <ref r="Job.3.3">Jb 3:3</ref> <ref r="Jer.4.9">Je 4:9</ref>; <w>יֹאבֵ֑ד</w> <ref r="Job.20.7">Jb 20:7</ref> + 2t.; 3fs. <w>תֹּאבַד</w> <ref r="Deut.22.3">Dt 22:3</ref> + 4t.; <w>תֹּאבֵ֑ד</w> <ref r="Job.8.13">Jb 8:13</ref> + 3t.; <w>יֹאבְדוּ</w> <ref r="Judg.5.31">Ju 5:31</ref> + 3t.; <w>יֹאבֵ֑דוּ</w> <ref r="Job.4.9">Jb 4:9</ref> +; 3fpl. <w>וַתֹּאבַדְנָה֙</w> <ref r="1Sam.9.3">I S 9:3</ref>; <w>תֹּאבֵדוּן</w> <ref r="Deut.4.26">Dt 4:26</ref> +; <w>נֹאבֵ֑ד</w> <ref r="Jonah.1.6">Jon 1:6</ref>, <ref r="Jonah.3.9">3:9</ref>; <w>נֹאבְדָה</w> <ref r="Jonah.1.14">Jon 1:14</ref> etc.; <asp>Inf. abs</asp>. <w>אָבֹד</w> <ref r="Deut.4.26">Dt 4:26</ref> + 2t.; cstr. <w>אֲבֹד</w> <ref r="Deut.7.10">Dt 7:10</ref> <ref r="Prov.11.10">Pr 11:10</ref>; <w>אֲבָדְךָ</w> <ref r="Deut.28.20">Dt 28:20</ref>; <w>אָבְדֶ֑ךָ</w> <ref r="Deut.28.22">Dt 28:22</ref>; <w>אֲבָדְכֶם </w> <ref r="Josh.23.13">Jos 23:13</ref>; <w>אָבְדָם</w> <ref r="Obad.1.12">Ob 12</ref> <ref r="Prov.28.28">Pr 28:28</ref>; <asp>Pt</asp>. <w>אֹבֵד</w> <ref r="Deut.26.5">Dt 26:5</ref> + 7t.; cstr. <w>אֹבַד</w> <ref r="Deut.32.28">Dt 32:28</ref> (bef. <w>ע</w>? v. Di Bö § 378); etc.
<sense n="1"><def>perish</def>, <def>die</def>, of individuals (mostly late) <ref r="Num.17.27">Nu 17:27</ref> (∥ <w>גוע</w> &amp; (<ref r="Num.17.28">v. 28</ref>) <w>מות</w>), (also <ref r="Deut.26.5">Dt 26:5</ref>? cf. infr.) <ref r="Jonah.1.6">Jon 1:6</ref>, <ref r="Jonah.1.14">14</ref> <ref r="Job.31.19">Jb 31:19</ref> cf. <ref r="Job.29.13">29:13</ref> <ref r="Prov.31.6">Pr 31:6</ref> <ref r="Esth.4.14">Est 4:14</ref>, <ref r="Esth.4.16">16</ref>, <ref r="Esth.4.16">16</ref> <ref r="Mic.4.9">Mi 4:9</ref> <ref r="Jer.40.15">Je 40:15</ref> cf. <ref r="Isa.57.1">Is 57:1</ref> <ref r="Prov.11.10">Pr 11:10</ref> <ref r="Prov.28.28">28:28</ref> <ref r="Eccl.7.15">Ec 7:15</ref> <ref r="Ps.119.92">ψ 119:92</ref>; emphasis on morality <ref r="Job.4.20">Jb 4:20</ref> <ref r="Ps.146.4">ψ 146:4</ref> <ref r="Eccl.9.6">Ec 9:6</ref>; Saul &amp; Jonath., under fig. of weapons <ref r="2Sam.1.27">2 S 1:27</ref>; lion <ref r="Job.4.11">Jb 4:11</ref>; caravan <ref r="Job.6.18">Jb 6:18</ref> (cf. Di); cf. <w>אָ׳ חָסִיד מִן־הָאָרֶץ</w> <ref r="Mic.7.2">Mi 7:2</ref>, <w>וְאָ׳ מֶלֶךְ מֵֽעַזָּה</w> <ref r="Zech.9.5">Zc 9:5</ref>; <def>perish</def>, <def>be exterminated</def> (judgment for sin), of Israel <ref r="Lev.26.38">Lv 26:38</ref> <ref r="Deut.8.19">Dt 8:19</ref>, <ref r="Deut.8.19">19</ref>, <ref r="Deut.8.20">20</ref> <ref r="Deut.28.20">28:20</ref>, <ref r="Deut.28.22">22</ref> <ref r="Deut.30.18">30:18</ref>, <ref r="Deut.30.18">18</ref> <ref r="Jer.27.10">Je 27:10</ref>, <ref r="Jer.27.15">15</ref> cf. <ref r="Jer.6.21">6:21</ref>, <ref r="Obad.1.12">Ob 12</ref> cf. <ref r="Ps.80.17">ψ 80:17</ref> <ref r="Isa.27.13">Is 27:13</ref>; other nations <ref r="Deut.7.20">Dt 7:20</ref> <ref r="Jer.10.15">Je 10:15</ref> <ref r="Jer.51.18">51:18</ref> <ref r="Ps.2.12">ψ 2:12</ref> <ref r="Ps.10.16">10:16</ref> <ref r="Ps.83.18">83:18</ref> cf. <ref r="Ps.9.4">9:4</ref> <ref r="Amos.1.8">Am 1:8</ref> <ref r="Isa.41.11">Is 41:11</ref> <ref r="Isa.60.12">60:12</ref> cf. <ref r="Jonah.3.9">Jon 3:9</ref> v. also <ref r="Exod.10.7">Ex 10:7</ref> <ref r="Num.21.29">Nu 21:29</ref>, <ref r="Num.21.30">30</ref> (JE) <ref r="Jer.48.46">Je 48:46</ref>; house of Ahab <ref r="2Kgs.9.8">2 K 9:8</ref>; wicked in general <ref r="Judg.5.31">Ju 5:31</ref> <ref r="Job.4.9">Jb 4:9</ref> cf. <ref r="Job.4.7">v 7</ref>, <ref r="Ps.37.20">ψ 37:20</ref> <ref r="Ps.49.11">49:11</ref> <ref r="Ps.68.3">68:3</ref> (∥ sim. of melting wax), <ref r="Ps.73.27">73:27</ref> <ref r="Ps.92.10">92:10</ref>; also <ref r="Prov.19.9">Pr 19:9</ref> <ref r="Prov.21.28">21:28</ref>; <w>לָנֶצַח א׳</w> <ref r="Job.20.7">Jb 20:7</ref>; cf. <w>דֶרֶךְ רְשָׁעִים א׳</w> <ref r="Ps.1.6">ψ 1:6</ref>; sq. <w>מֵעַל הָאָ֑רֶץ</w> (of annihilation of Isr.) <ref r="Deut.4.26">Dt 4:26</ref>, <ref r="Deut.4.26">26</ref> <ref r="Deut.11.17">11:17</ref> <ref r="Josh.23.13">Jos 23:13</ref>, <ref r="Josh.23.16">16</ref> (D); sq. <w>מִתּוֹךְ הַקָּהָל</w> (of Korah’s company) <ref r="Num.16.33">Nu 16:33</ref> (JE); <def>perish</def>, <def>be ruined</def>, <def>destroyed</def>, of inanimate things, e.g. land <ref r="Jer.9.11">Je 9:11</ref> (∥ <w>נִצְּתָה כַמִּדְבָּר</w>) cf. <ref r="Jer.48.8">48:8</ref>; harvest <ref r="Joel.1.11">Jo 1:11</ref>; Jonah’s gourd <ref r="Jonah.4.10">Jon 4:10</ref>; riches <ref r="Jer.48.36">Je 48:36</ref> <ref r="Eccl.5.13">Ec 5:13</ref>; vessel <ref r="Ps.31.13">ψ 31:13</ref>; houses <ref r="Amos.3.15">Am 3:15</ref> (so oft. As. Dl W); city <ref r="Ezek.26.17">Ez 26:17</ref> (but del. 𝔊 Co); cf. bamôth <ref r="Ezek.6.3">Ez 6:3</ref> 𝔊 Co; heavens &amp; earth <ref r="Ps.102.27">ψ 102:27</ref>.</sense>
<sense n="2">fig. <def>perish</def>, <def>vanish</def>, subj. memory <ref r="Job.18.17">Jb 18:17</ref> <ref r="Ps.9.7">ψ 9:7</ref>; name <ref r="Ps.41.6">ψ 41:6</ref> (i.e. be forgotten); vigour <ref r="Job.30.2">Jb 30:2</ref>; wisdom <ref r="Isa.29.14">Is 29:14</ref>; cf. <w>אֹבַד עֵצוֹת</w> <ref r="Deut.32.28">Dt 32:28</ref>; <w>אֱמוּנָה</w> <ref r="Jer.7.28">Je 7:28</ref> (∥ <w>נִכְרְתָה</w>); <w>חָזוֹן</w> <ref r="Ezek.12.22">Ez 12:22</ref>; <w>יוֹם</w> <ref r="Job.3.3">Jb 3:3</ref> (i.e. blotted out); <w>לֵב</w> <ref r="Jer.4.9">Je 4:9</ref> (i.e. courage fail); <w>תִּקְוָת</w> <ref r="Ps.9.19">ψ 9:19</ref> <ref r="Prov.10.28">Pr 10:28</ref> <ref r="Prov.11.7">11:7</ref> <ref r="Ezek.19.5">Ez 19:5</ref> <ref r="Ezek.37.11">37:11</ref> <ref r="Job.8.13">Jb 8:13</ref>; so <w>תַּאֲוַת</w> <ref r="Ps.112.10">ψ 112:10</ref> (i.e. come to naught); <w>תּוֹחֶלֶת</w> <ref r="Prov.11.7">Pr 11:7</ref>, sq. <w>מִן</w> + agent <ref r="Lam.3.18">La 3:18</ref>; <w>תּוֹרָה + עֵצָה</w> sq. <w>מן</w> + persons negligent <ref r="Jer.18.18">Je 18:18</ref> <ref r="Ezek.7.26">Ez 7:26</ref>, cf. <ref r="Jer.49.7">Je 49:7</ref>; esp. <w>א׳ מָנוֹס מִן־</w> (i.e. they could not escape) <ref r="Amos.2.14">Am 2:14</ref> <ref r="Jer.25.35">Je 25:35</ref> <ref r="Job.11.20">Jb 11:20</ref> <ref r="Ps.142.5">ψ 142:5</ref>.</sense>
<sense n="3"><def>be lost</def>, <def>strayed</def>, asses <ref r="1Sam.9.3">I S 9:3</ref>, <ref r="1Sam.9.20">20</ref>; sheep <ref r="Jer.50.6">Je 50:6</ref> <ref r="Ezek.34.4">Ez 34:4</ref>, <ref r="Ezek.34.16">16</ref> <ref r="Ps.119.176">ψ 119:176</ref> (fig. of erring men); perh. <ref r="Deut.26.5">Dt 26:5</ref>.</sense></sense>
<sense><stem>Pi</stem>. caus. of Qal.—<asp>Pf</asp>. <w>אִבַּד</w> <ref r="2Kgs.21.3">2 K 21:3</ref> + 2 t.; <page p="2"/>sf. <w>וָֽאַבֶּדְךָ</w> Co <ref r="Ezek.28.16">Ez 28:16</ref> cf. infr.; <w>אִבַּדְתִּי</w> <ref r="Jer.15.7">Je 15:7</ref>; <w>וְאִבַּדְתִּ֫י</w> <ref r="Ezek.6.3">Ez 6:3</ref> (𝔊 Co <w>וְאָֽבְדוּ</w>) etc.; <asp>Impf</asp>. <w>יְאַבֵּד</w> <ref r="Eccl.9.18">Ec 9:18</ref>; <w>וִֽיאַבֵּד</w> <ref r="Eccl.7.7">Ec 7:7</ref> <ref r="Zeph.2.13">Zp 2:13</ref>; 1 s. sf. <w>וָאַבֶּדְךָ</w> <ref r="Ezek.28.16">Ez 28:16</ref> (for <w>וָאֲאַבּ׳</w> Ew § 72 a Ol § 79 a Kö I 338 Ges § 68 nn; but Co 3 ms.; v. also Co 38 14); <w>תְּאַבְּדוּן</w> <ref r="Deut.12.2">Dt 12:2</ref> etc.; <asp>Inf. abs</asp>. <w>אַבֵּד</w> <ref r="Deut.12.2">Dt 12:2</ref> + 3 t.; <asp>cstr</asp>. <em>id</em>. <ref r="Ezek.22.27">Ez 22:27</ref> + etc.; <asp>Pt</asp>. <w>מְאַבְּדִים</w> <ref r="Jer.23.1">Je 23:1</ref>.
<sense n="1"><def>cause to perish</def>, <def>destroy</def>, <def>kill</def>, obj. pers. (mostly late) <ref r="2Kgs.11.1">2 K 11:1</ref> <ref r="Esth.3.9">Est 3:9</ref> <ref r="Esth.4.7">4:7</ref> <ref r="Esth.8.5">8:5</ref> <ref r="Esth.9.24">9:24</ref>; ∥ <w>הרג</w> <ref r="Esth.9.6">9:6</ref>, <ref r="Esth.9.12">12</ref>; ∥ <w>הַשְׁמִיד + הרג</w> <ref r="Esth.3.13">3:13</ref> <ref r="Esth.7.4">7:4</ref> <ref r="Esth.8.11">8:11</ref>; ∥ <w>המם</w> <ref r="Esth.9.24">Est 9:24</ref>; cf. <ref r="Ps.119.95">ψ 119:95</ref>; obj. <w>נְפָשׁוֹת</w> <ref r="Ezek.22.27">Ez 22:27</ref> (del. 𝔊 Co); in judgment, subj. <w>י׳</w> <ref r="Ps.5.7">ψ 5:7</ref>; cf. <ref r="Prov.1.32">Pr 1:32</ref>; sq. <w>מִתּוֹךְ</w> <ref r="Ezek.28.16">Ez 28:16</ref>; obj. a people <ref r="2Kgs.13.7">2 K 13:7</ref> <ref r="2Kgs.19.18">2 K 19:18</ref> = <ref r="Isa.37.19">Is 37:19</ref>; <ref r="Job.12.23">Jb 12:23</ref>; in judgment <ref r="Deut.11.4">Dt 11:4</ref> <ref r="Jer.12.17">Je 12:17</ref> <ref r="Jer.15.7">15:7</ref> <ref r="Zeph.2.13">Zp 2:13</ref> <ref r="Ps.9.6">ψ 9:6</ref> cf. <ref r="Ps.21.11">21:11</ref>; obj. inanimate things esp. idols, bamôth etc., <ref r="Num.33.52">Nu 33:52</ref>, <ref r="Num.33.52">52</ref> (J) <ref r="Deut.12.2">Dt 12:2</ref>, <ref r="Deut.12.2">2</ref> <ref r="2Kgs.21.3">2 K 21:3</ref> <ref r="Ezek.6.3">Ez 6:3</ref> (but cf. 𝔊 Co supr.); bars of Zion <ref r="Lam.2.9">La 2:9</ref> (∥ <w>שִׁבַּר</w>).</sense>
<sense n="2">fig. <def>cause to vanish</def>, <def>blot out</def>, <def>do away with</def> names of idols <ref r="Deut.12.3">Dt 12:3</ref>; voice of Babylon <ref r="Jer.51.55">Je 51:55</ref>; memory of dead <ref r="Isa.26.14">Is 26:14</ref>; substance <ref r="Prov.29.3">Pr 29:3</ref>; understanding <ref r="Eccl.7.7">Ec 7:7</ref>; good (<w>טוֹבָה</w> q.v.) <ref r="Eccl.9.18">Ec 9:18</ref>.</sense>
<sense n="3"><def>cause to stray</def>, <def>lose</def>; obj. Isr. under fig. of flock <ref r="Jer.23.1">Je 23:1</ref> (∥ <w>הֵפִיץ</w>); abs. <ref r="Eccl.3.6">Ec 3:6</ref> (∥ <w>בַקֵּשׁ</w>).</sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Hiph</stem>. <asp>Pf</asp>. <w>וְהֶֽאֱבִיד</w> <ref r="Num.24.19">Nu 24:19</ref>; <w>הֶאֱבַ֑דְתָּ</w> <ref r="Job.14.19">Jb 14:19</ref> etc.; <asp>Impf</asp>. <w>אֹבִידָה</w> <ref r="Jer.46.8">Je 46:8</ref> (Ges § 68, 2 R.1). <asp>Inf. cstr</asp>. <w>הַאֲבִיד</w> <ref r="2Kgs.10.19">2 K 10:19</ref> + etc.; <asp>Pt</asp>. <w>מַאֲבִיד</w> <ref r="Deut.8.20">Dt 8:20</ref>.
<sense n="1"><def>destroy</def>, <def>put to death</def>, in judgment, (subj. <w>י׳</w>) obj. pers. <ref r="Lev.23.30">Lv 23:30</ref> (sq. <w>מִקֶּרֶב עַמָּהּ</w>; ∥ <w>כָּרַת</w> <ref r="Lev.23.29">v 29</ref>); <ref r="Jer.49.38">Je 49:38</ref> (sq. <w>מִשָּׁם</w>); <ref r="Obad.1.8">Ob 8</ref> (sq. <w>מֵֽאֱדוֹם</w>); obj. nation, Ammon <ref r="Ezek.25.7">Ez 25:7</ref> (sq. <w>מן־הארצות</w>; ∥ <w>כָּרַת</w>), cf. <ref r="Ezek.25.16">v 16</ref>; Canaanites <ref r="Deut.8.20">Dt 8:20</ref> (sq. <w>מִפְּנֵיכֶם</w>); Canaan = Philistines <ref r="Zeph.2.5">Zp 2:5</ref> (∥ <w>כָּרַת</w>); esp. Isr. <ref r="Deut.28.51">Dt 28:51</ref>, <ref r="Deut.28.63">63</ref> (∥ <w>הַשְׁמִיד</w>), cf. <ref r="Josh.7.7">Js 7:7</ref>; also abs. <ref r="Jer.18.7">Je 18:7</ref> (∥ <w>לִנְתוֹשׁ וְלִנְתוֹץ</w>); = <ref r="Jer.1.10">1:10</ref> (+ <w>וְלַהֲרוֹס</w>) = <ref r="Jer.31.28">31:28</ref> (+ <w>וּלְהָרֵעַ</w>); animals <ref r="Ezek.32.13">Ez 32:13</ref> (sq. <w>מֵעַל מַיִם רַבִּים</w>); cf. <ref r="Deut.7.10">Dt 7:10</ref>; <ref r="Ps.143.12">ψ 143:12</ref> (∥ <w>תַּצְמִית</w>); (human subj.), obj. servants of Baal <ref r="2Kgs.10.19">2 K 10:19</ref>, obj. nation <ref r="Deut.9.3">Dt 9:3</ref>, cf. <ref r="Num.24.19">Nu 24:19</ref> (E; sq. <w>מֵעִֽיר</w>); <ref r="2Kgs.24.2">2 K 24:2</ref>; cf. <ref r="Jer.46.8">Je 46:8</ref>; obj. inanimate, chariots <ref r="Mic.5.9">Mi 5:9</ref>; idols <ref r="Ezek.30.13">Ez 30:13</ref> (del. BCo).</sense>
<sense n="2">fig., obj. name of kings <ref r="Deut.7.24">Dt 7:24</ref> (sq. <w>מִתַּחַת הַשָּׁמָיִם</w>); hope <ref r="Job.14.19">Jb 14:19</ref>; voice of mirth etc. <ref r="Jer.25.10">Je 25:10</ref> (cf. <ref r="Jer.51.55">51:55</ref> <stem>Pi</stem>. supr.)</sense>
</sense>


id: a.ac.ab
definition:
<w>אֹבֵד</w> <pos>n.[m.]</pos> <def>destruction</def>, <w>עֲדֵי א׳</w> <ref r="Num.24.20">Nu 24:20</ref>, <ref r="Num.24.24">24</ref> (JE; on form with abstract sense v. Ba NB 149).


id: a.ac.ac
definition:
<w>אֲבֵדָה</w> <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>a lost thing</def>—abs. exc. <ref r="Deut.22.3">Dt 22:3</ref> cstr. <w>אֲבֵדַת</w>—<ref r="Exod.22.8">Ex 22:8</ref>; with <w>מָצָא</w> <ref r="Lev.5.22">Lv 5:22</ref>, <ref r="Lev.5.23">23</ref>; with <w>אָבַד</w> + <w>מָצָא</w> <ref r="Deut.22.3">Dt 22:3</ref>;—(<w>אבדה</w> <ref r="Prov.27.20">Pr 27:20</ref> Kt cf. <w>אֲבַדּוֹ</w> infr.)


id: a.ac.ae
definition:
<w>אַבְדָ֑ן</w>, &amp; <w>אׇבְדַן</w> (cstr.) <pos>n.[m.]</pos> <def>destruction</def> (Syr. <foreign xml:lang="syr">Syriac</foreign>) <ref r="Esth.9.5">Est 9:5</ref> (<w>מַכַּת־חֶרֶב וְהֶרֶג וְא׳</w>), <ref r="Esth.8.8">8:8</ref>; (on form v. BeRy; Ol § 215 b.1 Ba NB 49, 487).


id: a.ac.af
definition:
<w>אֲבַדּוֹן</w> <pos>n.f</pos>. ? <ref r="Prov.27.20">Pr 27:20</ref> abstr. nearly = <pos>n.pr</pos>. (place of) <def>Destruction</def>, <def>Ruin</def>, <def>’Abaddôn</def> (cf. <foreign xml:lang="syr">Syriac</foreign> 𝔖 <ref r="Job.28.22">Jb 28:22</ref> etc.)—<w>אֲבַדּֽוֹן</w> <ref r="Job.26.6">Jb 26:6</ref> (+ 4 t.); abbrev. <w>אבדה</w> Kt <w>אֲבַדּֽוֹ</w> Qr <ref r="Prov.27.20">Pr 27:20</ref>.—Place of ruin in Shᵉʼôl for lost or ruined dead, as development of earlier distinction of condition in Shᵉʼôl (v. <w>שְׁאוֹל</w>). Only in WisdLt; <ref r="Job.31.12">Jb 31:12</ref>; ∥ <w>שׁאול</w> <ref r="Job.26.6">Jb 26:6</ref> <ref r="Prov.15.11">Pr 15:11</ref> <ref r="Prov.27.20">27:20</ref>; ∥ <w>מות</w> <ref r="Job.28.22">Jb 28:22</ref>; ∥ <w>קבר</w> <ref r="Ps.88.12">ψ 88:12</ref>.


id: a.ad.aa
definition:
<w>אָבָה</w> <pos>vb</pos>. <def>be willing</def>, <def>consent</def> (cf. As. <foreign xml:lang="akk">abîtu</foreign>, <def>command</def>, Dl W, Eth. <foreign xml:lang="gez">Ethiopic</foreign> <def>refuse</def>, Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign>, id., Nejd <def>be willing</def> So De Jes 3, p. 26; LCB 1880, 817)—
<sense><stem>Qal</stem> (c. <w>לֹא</w>, <w>אַל</w> exc. <ref r="Isa.1.19">Is 1:19</ref> <ref r="Job.39.9">Jb 39:9</ref>; in Hex. rare &amp; Only JED, incl. <ref r="Lev.26.21">Lv 26:21</ref>); <asp>Pf</asp>. <w>אָבָה</w> <ref r="Exod.10.27">Ex 10:27</ref> + <w>אָבוּ</w> <ref r="Judg.19.25">Ju 19:25</ref> + 7 t.; <w>אָבוּא</w> <ref r="Isa.28.12">Is 28:12</ref> (Sta § 31 R.2; Kö I, 414); <asp>Impf</asp>. <w>יֹאבֶה</w> <ref r="Deut.29.19">Dt 29:19</ref> + 2 t.; 2 ms. juss. <w>תֹּבֵֽא</w> <ref r="Prov.1.10">Pr 1:10</ref> (Sta § 143 e 1 nn; Kö I, 578 f) etc.; <asp>Pt</asp>. <w>אֹבִים</w> <ref r="Ezek.3.7">Ez 3:7</ref>;—<def>be willing</def>, sq. Inf. with <w>ל</w> <ref r="Exod.10.27">Ex 10:27</ref> + 29 t.; without <w>ל</w> <ref r="Deut.2.30">Dt 2:30</ref> + 8 t.; subj. <w>י׳</w> <ref r="Deut.10.10">Dt 10:10</ref> <ref r="Deut.23.6">23:6</ref> <ref r="Deut.29.19">29:19</ref> <ref r="Josh.24.10">Jos 24:10</ref> <ref r="2Kgs.8.19">2 K 8:19</ref> <ref r="2Kgs.13.23">13:23</ref> <ref r="2Kgs.24.4">24:4</ref> <ref r="2Chr.21.7">2 Ch 21:7</ref>; human subj. <ref r="Gen.24.5">Gn 24:5</ref>, <ref r="Gen.24.8">8</ref> <ref r="Judg.19.10">Ju 19:10</ref> <ref r="2Sam.2.21">2 S 2:21</ref> <ref r="2Sam.13.25">13:25</ref><ref r="2Sam.14.29">14:29</ref>, <ref r="2Sam.14.29">29</ref> <ref r="2Sam.23.16">23:16</ref>, <ref r="2Sam.23.17">17</ref> = <ref r="1Chr.11.18">1 Ch 11:18</ref>, <ref r="1Chr.11.19">19</ref> <ref r="1Chr.19.19">1 Ch 19:19</ref>; in bad sense <ref r="Exod.10.27">Ex 10:27</ref> <ref r="Deut.2.30">Dt 2:30</ref> <ref r="Deut.25.7">25:7</ref> <ref r="Judg.19.25">Ju 19:25</ref> <ref r="Judg.20.13">20:13</ref> <ref r="2Sam.13.14">2 S 13:14</ref>, <ref r="2Sam.13.16">16</ref>;esp. of perverse Isr. <ref r="Lev.26.21">Lv 26:21</ref> <ref r="Deut.1.26">Dt 1:26</ref> <ref r="1Sam.15.9">I S 15:9</ref> <ref r="Isa.28.12">Is 28:12</ref> <ref r="Isa.30.9">30:9</ref> <ref r="Isa.42.24">42:24</ref> <ref r="Ezek.3.7">Ez 3:7</ref>, <ref r="Ezek.3.7">7</ref> <ref r="Ezek.20.8">20:8</ref>; subj. animal, <w>רֵּים</w> <ref r="Job.39.9">Jb 39:9</ref>; abs. (no Inf.) <ref r="2Sam.12.17">2 S 12:17</ref> <ref r="1Kgs.20.8">1 K 20:8</ref> <ref r="1Kgs.22.50">22:50</ref>; cf. <ref r="Prov.6.35">Pr 6:35</ref>, of jealous man; bad sense <ref r="Judg.11.17">Ju 11:17</ref> <ref r="Isa.30.15">Is 30:15</ref>; good sense <ref r="1Sam.22.17">I S 22:17</ref> <ref r="1Sam.26.23">26:23</ref> <ref r="1Sam.31.4">31:4</ref> = <ref r="1Chr.10.4">1 Ch 10:4</ref> <ref r="2Sam.6.10">2 S 6:10</ref> <ref r="Prov.1.10">Pr 1:10</ref>; + vb. fin. <ref r="Isa.1.19">Is 1:19</ref> (<w>אִם תֹּאבוּ וּשְׁמַעְתֶּם</w>); <def>consent</def>, <def>yield to</def>, sq. <w>לַעֲצָתִי</w> <ref r="Prov.1.30">Pr 1:30</ref>; sq. acc. <w>תוֹכַחְתִּי</w> <ref r="Prov.1.25">v 25</ref> (all in bad sense).</sense>


id: a.ad.ab
definition:
<w>אֶבְיוֹן</w> <pos>adj</pos>. <def>in want</def>, <def>needy</def>, <def>poor</def>,—so, alw. abs., <ref r="Deut.15.4">Dt 15:4</ref> + 40 t.; <w>אֶבְיֹנְךָ</w> <ref r="Exod.23.6">Ex 23:6</ref> <ref r="Deut.15.11">Dt 15:11</ref>; <w>אֶבְיוֹנִים</w> <ref r="Amos.4.1">Am 4:1</ref> + 14 t.; <w>אֶבְיוֹנֵי</w> (<w>אֶבְיֹנֵי</w>) <ref r="Exod.23.11">Ex 23:11</ref> <ref r="Isa.29.19">Is 29:19</ref>; <w>אֶבְיוֹנֶיהָ</w> <ref r="Ps.132.15">ψ 132:15</ref>—(Hex. only JED; mostly poet., 23 t. ψ) <def>needy</def>, chiefly <def>poor</def> (in material things); as adj. <ref r="Deut.15.7">Dt 15:7</ref>, <ref r="Deut.15.7">7</ref>, <ref r="Deut.15.9">9</ref>; <ref r="Deut.24.14">24:14</ref> <ref r="Ps.109.16">ψ 109:16</ref> (both ∥ <w>עָנִי</w>); elsewhere subst.; <ref r="Ps.49.3">ψ 49:3</ref> (∥ <w>עָשִׁיר</w>); <ref r="Deut.15.4">Dt 15:4</ref>, <ref r="Deut.15.11">11</ref>; subj. to oppression &amp; abuse <ref r="Amos.2.6">Am 2:6</ref> <ref r="Amos.5.12">5:12</ref> (both ∥ <w>צַדִּיק</w>) <ref r="Amos.4.1">4:1</ref> <ref r="Amos.8.6">8:6</ref> (all ∥ <w>דַּל</w>) <ref r="Isa.32.7">Is 32:7</ref>; <ref r="Amos.8.4">Am 8:4</ref> <ref r="Ezek.16.49">Ez 16:49</ref> <ref r="Ezek.18.12">18:12</ref> <ref r="Ezek.22.29">22:29</ref> <ref r="Ps.37.14">ψ 37:14</ref> <ref r="Job.24.4">Jb 24:4</ref>, <ref r="Job.24.14">14</ref> <ref r="Prov.30.14">Pr 30:14</ref>—cf. <ref r="Ps.109.16">ψ 109:16</ref> supr.—(all ∥ <w>עָנִי</w>) <ref r="Jer.5.28">Je 5:28</ref> (∥ <w>יָתוֹם</w>) <ref r="Jer.2.34">2:34</ref>; cared for by good <ref r="Job.29.16">Jb 29:16</ref> <ref r="Job.30.25">30:25</ref> (∥ <w>קְשֵׁה־יוֹם</w>) <ref r="Job.31.19">31:19</ref> <ref r="Ps.112.9">ψ 112:9</ref> <ref r="Esth.9.22">Est 9:22</ref>; <ref r="Prov.14.31">Pr 14:31</ref> (∥ <w>דָּל</w>) <ref r="Prov.31.20">31:20</ref> <ref r="Jer.22.16">Je 22:16</ref> (∥ <w>עָנִי</w>); care of them enjoined, negatively <ref r="Exod.23.6">Ex 23:6</ref>;—cf. <ref r="Deut.24.14">Dt 24:14</ref> supr.—positively <ref r="Exod.23.11">Ex 23:11</ref> <ref r="Deut.15.11">Dt 15:11</ref> <ref r="Prov.31.9">Pr 31:9</ref> (both ∥ <w>עָנִי</w>)—cf. <ref r="Deut.15.7">Dt 15:7</ref>, <ref r="Deut.15.7">7</ref>, <ref r="Deut.15.9">9</ref> supr.—<ref r="Ps.82.4">ψ 82:4</ref> (∥ <w>דַל</w>); cared for by God <ref r="Jer.20.13">Je 20:13</ref> <ref r="Ps.107.41">ψ 107:41</ref> <ref r="Ps.132.15">132:15</ref> <ref r="Job.5.15">Jb 5:15</ref>; <ref r="1Sam.2.8">I S 2:8</ref> = <ref r="Ps.113.7">ψ 113:7</ref> <ref r="Isa.14.30">Is 14:30</ref> (all ∥ <w>דַּל</w>) <ref r="Ps.35.10">ψ 35:10</ref> <ref r="Ps.140.13">140:13</ref> (both ∥ <w>עָנִי</w>), cf. Davidic king <ref r="Ps.72.12">ψ 72:12</ref> (∥ <w>עָנִי</w>) = <ref r="Ps.72.4">v 4</ref> <w>בְנֵי אֶבְ׳</w> (∥ <em>id</em>.), <ref r="Ps.72.13">v 13</ref>, <ref r="Ps.72.13">13</ref> (∥ <w>דַּל</w>); <def>needing help</def>, deliverance from trouble, esp. as delivered by God <ref r="Ps.9.19">ψ 9:19</ref> <ref r="Ps.12.6">12:6</ref> <ref r="Ps.40.18">40:18</ref> = <ref r="Ps.70.6">70:6</ref> <ref r="Ps.74.21">74:21</ref> <ref r="Ps.86.1">86:1</ref> <ref r="Ps.109.22">109:22</ref> <ref r="Isa.29.19">Is 29:19</ref> <ref r="Isa.41.17">41:17</ref> (all ∥ <w>עָנִי</w>) <ref r="Isa.25.4">Is 25:4</ref> (∥ <w>דַּל</w>) <ref r="Ps.69.34">ψ 69:34</ref> <ref r="Ps.109.31">109:31</ref>.


id: a.ad.ac
definition:
<w>אֲבִיּוֹנָה</w> <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>caper-berry</def> (as stimulating <page p="3"/>desire) <ref r="Eccl.12.5">Ec 12:5</ref> (v. GFM JBL 1891, 55 ff.; so 𝔊 𝔙, Mish. <w>אביונות</w>, cf. NHWB; v. also 𝔖; i.e. <em>capparis spinosa</em>, cf. Ri HWB; so Thes, Ew De, etc.; but Wetzst in De (Germ. ed. 1875) proposes <w>אֶבְיוֹנָה</w> (as fem. of <w>אביון</w>) <def>the poor soul</def> in sense = <w>נִשְׁמָתוֹ הָאֶבְיוֹנָה</w> cf. Symm 𝔖, where double translation).


id: a.ae.aa
definition:
<w>אבה</w> (perh. at least formally justified as stem of <w>אָב</w> (cstr. <w>אֲבִי</w>), so Thea (cf. infr.), but existence &amp; mng. wholly dub.; as real √ Ba ZMG 1887. 609 ff. Ol §123c; acc . to DlW p. 22 <w>אבה</w> As. <foreign xml:lang="akk">abû</foreign> =
<def>decide</def>, <w>אָב</w> = <def>he who decides</def>; Thes (so RobGes Nö ZMGxl,737 &amp; cf. Sta §186 al.) makes <w>אָב</w> nom. prim. bilit., imitating infant's speech cf. <foreign xml:lang="grc">πάππας</foreign>, pappa,
papa (cf. EWI §106a); also As. <foreign xml:lang="akk">bab</foreign> Jen ZAI886.404).


id: a.ae.ab
definition:
<w>אָב</w> 1101 <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>father</def>
<sense n="1"><def>father of individual</def></sense>
<sense n="2">of God as <def>father of his people</def></sense>
<sense n="3"><def>head of household</def>, family or clan</sense>
<sense n="4"><def>ancestor</def></sense>
<sense n="5"><def>originator</def> or <def>patron</def> of a class, profession, or art</sense>
<sense n="6">fig. of <def>producer</def>, <def>generator</def></sense>
<sense n="7">fig. of <def>benevolence</def> &amp; protection</sense>
<sense n="8">term of <def>respect</def> &amp; <def>honor</def></sense>
<sense n="9">specif., <def>ruler</def>, <def>chief</def> (late)</sense>


id: a.ae.ad
definition:
<w>אֲבִיאֵל</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>Ēl is</def> (<def>my</def>) <def>father</def>)
<sense n="1">Saul’s grandfather</sense>
<sense n="2">= foregoing</sense>


id: a.ae.ae
definition:
<w>אֲבִיאָסָף</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>my father has gathered</def>) son (descendant) of Korah <ref r="Exod.6.24">Ex 6:24</ref>, Sam. <w>אביסף</w>, so <w>אֶבְיָסָף</w> <ref r="1Chr.6.8">1 Ch 6:8</ref>, <ref r="1Chr.6.22">22</ref> <ref r="1Chr.9.19">9:19</ref> (cf. Nes Eg 185).


id: a.ae.af
definition:
<w>אֲבִיגַ֫יִל</w> <pos>n.pr.f</pos>. (<def>my father is joy</def> (?))
<sense n="1">wife of Nabal, then of David</sense>
<sense n="2">sister of David</sense>


id: a.ae.ai
definition:
<w>אֲבִיָּ֫הוּ</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. &amp; <pos>f</pos>. (<def>Yah</def>(<def>u</def>) <def>is</def> (<def>my</def>) <def>father</def>)—so † <ref r="2Chr.13.20">2 Ch 13:20</ref>, <ref r="2Chr.13.21">21</ref> = <w>אֲבִיָּם</w> † <ref r="1Kgs.14.31">1 K 14:31</ref> <ref r="1Kgs.15.1">15:1</ref>, <ref r="1Kgs.15.7">7</ref>, <ref r="1Kgs.15.7">7</ref>, <ref r="1Kgs.15.8">8</ref> (𝔊 <foreign xml:lang="grc">Ἀβιου</foreign>, <foreign xml:lang="grc">Ἀβια</foreign>); = <w>אֲבִי</w> † <ref r="2Kgs.18.2">2 K 18:2</ref> (𝔊 <foreign xml:lang="grc">Ἀβου</foreign>, <foreign xml:lang="grc">Ἀβουθ</foreign>); = <w>אֲבִיָּה</w> <ref r="1Sam.8.2">1 S 8:2</ref> 22 t.—
<sense n="1">king of Judah, son &amp; successor of Rehoboam</sense>
<sense n="2">2nd son of Samuel</sense>
<sense n="3">son of Jerob.</sense>
<sense n="4">son of Becher, a Benjamite</sense>
<sense n="5">head of a priestly house</sense>
<sense n="6"><em>id</em>.</sense>
<sense n="7">wife of Hezron</sense>
<sense n="8">mother of Hezekiah</sense>


id: a.ae.al
definition:
<w>אֲבִיחַ֫יִל</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. &amp; <pos>f</pos>. (<def>my father is might</def>)—prob. = <w>אֲבִיהַיִל</w>
<sense n="1">a Levite</sense>
<sense n="2">a Gadite</sense>
<sense n="3">father of Esther</sense>
<sense n="4">wife of Abishur</sense>
<sense n="5">wife of Rehoboam</sense>


id: a.ae.am
definition:
<w>אֲבִיטוּב</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>my father is goodness</def>) son of Shaharaim, a Benjamite <ref r="1Chr.8.11">1 Ch 8:11</ref>.


id: a.ae.an
definition:
<w>אֲבִיטָ֑ל</w> <pos>n.pr.f</pos>. (<def>my father is</def> (<def>the</def>) <def>dew</def>) a wife of David <ref r="2Sam.3.4">2 S 3:4</ref> <ref r="1Chr.3.3">1 Ch 3:3</ref>.


id: a.ae.ap
definition:
<w>אֲבִימֶ֫לֶךְ</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>Melek</def> (= Malik, Molech) <def>is father</def>)
<sense n="1">king of Gerar</sense>
<sense n="2">king of Gath</sense>
<sense n="3">son of Gideon</sense>
<sense n="4">priest, son of Abiathar</sense>


id: a.ae.aq
definition:
<w>אֲבִינָדָב</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>my father is noble</def>)
<sense n="1">a man of Gibeah, in whose house the ark tarried</sense>
<sense n="2">a son of Jesse</sense>
<sense n="3">a son of Saul</sense>


id: a.ae.as
definition:
<w>אֲבִינֵר</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>my father is Nêr</def>, or <def>is a lamp</def>)—cousin of Saul, and captain of host


id: a.ae.at
definition:
<w>אֲבִיעֶ֫זֶר</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>my father is help</def>)—= <w>אִיעֶזֶר</w> <ref r="Num.26.30">Nu 26:30</ref>—
<sense n="1">a Manassite, called ‘son’ of Gilead</sense>
<sense n="2">a Benjamite, a warrior of David</sense>


id: a.ae.au
definition:
<w>אֲבִי הָעֶזְרִי</w> <pos>adj.gent</pos>. Abiezrite <ref r="Judg.6.11">Ju 6:11</ref>, <ref r="Judg.6.24">24</ref> <ref r="Judg.8.52">8:52</ref> = <w>אִיעֶזְרִי</w> <ref r="Num.26.30">Nu 26:30</ref>.


id: a.ae.av
definition:
<w>אֲבִירָם</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. ((<def>the</def>) <def>Exalted One is</def> (<def>my</def>) <def>father</def>)
<sense n="1">a Reubenite, son of Eliab</sense>
<sense n="2">son of Hiel the Bethelite</sense>


id: a.ae.aw
definition:
<w src="a.ae.aw">אַבְרָם</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<em>id</em>., Thes al. <def>exalted father</def>) <def>Abram</def> = <w src="a.ae.aw">אַבְרָהָם</w> <def>Abraham</def>


id: a.ae.ax
definition:
<w>אֲבִישַׁג</w> <pos>n.pr.f</pos>. (<def>my father is a wanderer</def> (<w>שׁגג</w>) ?) a handmaid of David


id: a.ae.ay
definition:
<w>אֲבִישׁוּעַ</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>my father is rescue</def>, or <def>is opulence</def>)
<sense n="1">a son of Phinehas</sense>
<sense n="2">a Benjamite, son of Bela</sense>


id: a.ae.ba
definition:
<w>אֲבִישַׁי</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>my father is Jesse</def>)—grandson of Jesse; son of Zeruiah &amp; brother of Joab


id: a.ae.bb
definition:
<w>אֲבִישָׁלוֹם</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>my father is peace</def>)
<sense n="1">Rehob.’s father-in-law</sense>
<sense n="2">3rd son of Dvd</sense>


id: a.ae.bc
definition:
<w>אֶבְיָתָר</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>the Great One is father</def> (?)) a priest, son of Ahimelech


id: a.ag.ab
definition:
[<w>אִבְחָה</w>] <pos>n.f</pos>. cstr. <ref r="Ezek.21.20">Ez 21:20</ref>; as above, <def>slaughter</def>; but prob. error for <w src="i.ac.ad">טבחת</w> (v. <w src="i.ac.aa">טבח</w>)


id: a.ah.aa
definition:
[<w>אָבַךְ</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>turn</def> (?)
<sense><stem>Hithp</stem>. <def>roll</def>, <def>roll up</def>, as volume of smoke</sense>


id: a.ai.aa
definition:
<w>אָבַל</w> 39 <pos>vb</pos>. <def>mourn</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem> <def>mourn</def>, <def>lament</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Hithp</stem>. <def>mourn</def> (mostly prose)</sense>
<sense><stem>Hiph</stem>. <def>cause to mourn</def></sense>


id: a.aj.aa
definition:
<w>אבל</w> (perh.<foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>grow green</def>, cf. <foreign xml:lang="syr">Syriac</foreign> <def>grass</def> Lag BN45 prop. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>withstand</def>, hence <foreign xml:lang="he">אָבֵל</foreign> as withstanding scorching sun (protected by trees, springs, etc.), hence also (Lag) <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>camel</def>).


id: a.aj.ab
definition:
<w>אָבֵל</w> <pos>n.f</pos>.
<sense n="1"><def>meadow</def> (?)</sense>
<sense n="2"><pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. city in N. Isr.; = <w>א׳ מַיִם</w></sense>
<sense n="3"><w>אָבֵל הַשִּׁטִּים</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. (= <def>acacia-meadow</def>) in lowlands of Moab</sense>
<sense n="4"><w>אָבֵל כְּרָמִים</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. (= <def>vineyard-meadow</def>) in Ammon</sense>
<sense n="5"><w>אָבֵל מְחוֹלָה</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. (= <def>dance-meadow</def>) Elisha’s birthplace</sense>
<sense n="6"><w>אָבֵל מִצְרַיִם</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. (= <def>meadow of Egypt</def>, i.e. fertile as Egypt ?) E. of Jordan</sense>


id: a.ak.aa
definition:
<w>אֲבָל</w> <pos>adv</pos>.
<sense n="1">in older Heb. with an assertive force, <def>verily</def>, <def>of a truth</def></sense>
<sense n="2">in late Heb. as a decided adversative, <def>howbeit</def>, <def>but</def></sense>


id: a.al.aa
definition:
<w>אבל</w> (cf. Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>able to manage camels</def>, fr. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign>, coll., Sab. אבל <def>camel</def> DHM ZMG 1883, 329).


id: a.al.ab
definition:
<w>אוֹבִיל</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (? <def>camel-driver</def>) overseer of David’s camels <ref r="1Chr.27.30">1 Ch 27:30</ref>.


id: a.am.aa
definition:
<w>אֶ֫בֶן</w> 274 <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>stone</def>
<sense n="1">in natural state</sense>
<sense n="2"><def>stone</def>, as material</sense>
<sense n="3"><def>precious stone</def>, gen. with modifying word</sense>
<sense n="4"><def>stone containing metal</def>, = <def>ore</def></sense>
<sense n="5"><def>a weight</def>, as orig. stone</sense>
<sense n="6"><def>plummet</def></sense>
<sense n="7">objects like stone</sense>
<sense n="8">in sim. (mostly poet.) of sinking in water</sense>
<sense n="9">In topogr. terms</sense>


id: a.am.ab
definition:
[<w>אֹבֶן</w>] <pos>n.[m.]</pos> <def>wheel</def>, <def>disc</def>.
<sense n="1">potter’s <def>wheel</def></sense>
<sense n="2">prob. <def>bearing-stool</def>, <def>midwife’s stool</def></sense>


id: a.ao.ab
definition:
[<w>אֶ֫בֶץ</w>] <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. city in Issachar <w>אָ֑בֶץ</w> <ref r="Josh.19.20">Jos 19:20</ref>.


id: a.ap.ac
definition:
[<w>אֲבָקָה</w> or <w>אַבְקָה</w>] <pos>n.f</pos>. prob. coll. <ref r="Song.3.6">Ct 3:6</ref> <def>powders</def> <em>of merchant</em> = scent-powders


id: a.ap.ad
definition:
[<w>אָבַק</w>] <pos>vb. denom</pos>. <stem>Niph</stem>. <def>wrestle</def> <ref r="Gen.32.25">Gn 32:25</ref>


id: a.aq.ad
definition:
[<w>אָבַר</w>] <pos>vb. denom</pos>. <stem>Hiph</stem>. <def>fly</def> (= <def>move pinions</def>); of hawk <w>יַאֲבֶר־נֵץ</w> <ref r="Job.39.28">Jb 39:28</ref>.


id: a.aq.ae
definition:
[<w>אָבִיר</w>] <pos>adj</pos>. <def>strong</def>; alw. = subst. <def>the Strong</def>, old name of God (poet.)


id: a.ar.ab
definition:
<w>אַבְרָם</w> <w>אבְשַׁי</w> v. <w src="a.ae.av">אֲבִירָם</w> v. <w src="a.ae.ba">אֲבִישַׁי</w> sub. <w mod="II" src="a.ae.aa">אבה</w>


id: a.ar.ac
definition:
<w>אַבְשָׁלוֹם</w> <w>אַבְשָׁלֹם</w> v. <w src="a.ae.bb">אֲבִישָׁלוֹם</w> sub. <w mod="II" src="a.ae.aa">אבה</w>


id: a.as.ab
definition:
<w>אָגֵא</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>fugitive</def>?) father of a hero of David <ref r="2Sam.23.11">2 S 23:11</ref> (ins. also <ref r="1Chr.11.13">1 Ch 11:13</ref> Dr Sm).


id: a.as.ac
definition:
<w>אֲגָג</w>, (<w>אֲגַג</w> <ref r="Num.24.7">Nu 24:7</ref>) <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>violent</def>?) king of Amalek


id: a.as.ad
definition:
<w>אֲגָגִי</w> <pos>adj.gent</pos>. of Haman (= Amalekite? so Jew. trad. &amp; cf. Jos. Ant. xi.6.5)


id: a.at.ab
definition:
<w>אֲגֻדָּה</w> <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>band</def>
<sense n="1">pl. cstr. <def>bands</def>, <def>thongs</def> (fastening ox-bow) metaph. of fetters of slavery</sense>
<sense n="2"><def>bunch</def> of hyssop</sense>
<sense n="3">abs. <def>band</def> of men</sense>
<sense n="4"><def>vault</def> of the heavens (as fitted together, constructed)</sense>


id: a.au.aa
definition:
<w>אגל</w> (Hoffm Hiob. 86 compo Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>restrict</def>, Eth. <foreign xml:lang="gez">Ethiopic</foreign> <def>a certain one</def> (name <def>withheld</def>), etc.)


id: a.av.aa
definition:
<w>אגם</w> (<def>troubled, sad</def>, As. <foreign xml:lang="akk">agâmu</foreign> DlW cf. Ar.
<foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>loathe</def>; also <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>marshy jungle</def> v. <w>עגם</w>).


id: a.av.ab
definition:
<w>אֲגַם</w> <pos>n.[m.]</pos> <def>troubled pool</def>
<sense n="1"><def>troubled</def> or <def>muddy</def> (gloomy) <def>pools</def> or <def>marshes</def></sense>
<sense n="2">any <def>pool</def>, <def>pond</def></sense>
<sense n="3"><def>swamp-reed</def>, <def>rush</def></sense>


id: a.av.ac
definition:
[<w>אָגֵם</w>] <pos>adj</pos>. <def>sad</def> (cf. Mish.) <w>אַגְמֵי־נֶפֶשׁ</w> <ref r="Isa.19.10">Is 19:10</ref>.


id: a.av.ad
definition:
<w>אַגְמֹן</w>, <w>אַגְמוֹן</w> <pos>n.[m.]</pos> <def>rush</def>, <def>bulrush</def>
<sense n="1">used as cord or line</sense>
<sense n="2">metaph. of the lowly, insignif.</sense>


id: a.aw.aa
definition:
<w>אגן</w> (prob. <def>circular, round</def>, cf. Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>ball</def> of <def>cheek</def> &amp; v. Talm. <w>אוֹגֶן</w> <def>curved rim of a vessel</def>).


id: a.aw.ab
definition:
[<w>אַגָּן</w>] <pos>n.[m.]</pos> <def>bowl</def>, <def>basin</def>
<sense n="1"><def>basins</def> used in ritual</sense>
<sense n="2">sim. of curves of body</sense>
<sense n="3">metaph. of family of Eliakim</sense>


id: a.ax.ab
definition:
[<w>אֲגַף</w>] <pos>n.[m.]</pos> <def>band</def>, <def>army</def> (loan-word, orig. <def>wing</def> of army)


id: a.az.aa
definition:
<w>אגר</w> (<def>pay, hire</def>, Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign>, Aram. <w>אֲגַר</w>, <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign>, As. <foreign xml:lang="akk">agâru</foreign> DlW, Palm. <w>עגר</w> Reck ZMG 1888, 396).


id: a.az.ab
definition:
<w>אָגוּר</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (perh. <def>hireling</def>; others <def>gatherer</def>) son of <w>יָקֶה</w>, an author of proverbs <ref r="Prov.30.1">Pr 30:1</ref>.


id: a.az.ac
definition:
[<w>אֲגוֹרָה</w>] <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>payment</def> <w>אֲגוֹרַת כֶּסֶף</w> <ref r="1Sam.2.36">1 S 2:36</ref>.


id: a.az.ad
definition:
<w>אִגֶּ֫רֶת</w> <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>letter</def>, <def>letter-missive</def> (late, prob. loan-word)


id: a.ba.aa
definition:
[<w>אָדַב</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>grieve</def>;
<sense><stem>Hiph</stem>. <asp>Inf</asp>. <def>to cause to grieve</def> <ref r="1Sam.2.33">1 S 2:33</ref>.</sense>


id: a.bb.ab
definition:
<w>אִדּוֹ</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. a chief Israelite <ref r="Ezra.8.17">Ezr 8:17</ref>, <ref r="Ezra.8.17">17</ref>.


id: a.bc.aa
definition:
<w>אדם</w> (cf. As. [<foreign xml:lang="akk">adâmu</foreign>] <def>make, produce</def> (?) Dlw W. &amp; Pr 104).


id: a.bc.ab
definition:
<w>אָדָם</w> 560 <pos>n.m</pos>. <ref r="Gen.1.27">Gn 1:27</ref> <def>man</def>, <def>mankind</def>
<sense n="1"><def>a man</def> = human being</sense>
<sense n="2">coll. <def>man</def>, <def>mankind</def></sense>
<sense n="3"><pos>n.pr.m</pos>. <def>Adam</def>, first man (without art.)</sense>
<sense n="4"><pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. city in Jordan valley (as <def>built</def>?)</sense>


id: a.bc.ac
definition:
<w>אֲדָמָה</w> 224 <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>ground</def>, <def>land</def> (as <def>tilled</def>)
<sense n="1"><def>ground</def> (as tilled, yielding sustenance)</sense>
<sense n="2"><def>piece of ground</def>, landed property</sense>
<sense n="3"><def>earth</def> as material substance</sense>
<sense n="4"><def>ground</def> as earth's visible surface</sense>
<sense n="5"><def>land</def>, <def>territory</def>, <def>country</def></sense>
<sense n="6">whole <def>earth</def>, inhabited earth</sense>
<sense n="7"><pos>n. pr. loc</pos>. city in Naphtali</sense>


id: a.bc.ae
definition:
<w>אֲדָמִי הַנֶּ֫קֶב</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. pass in Naphtali, <ref r="Josh.19.33">Jos 19:33</ref> v. <w src="n.fa.ac">נקב</w>.


id: a.bd.aa
definition:
<w>אדם</w> (<foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign>, <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>tawny</def>, Eth. <foreign xml:lang="gez">Ethiopic</foreign> (only in derivatives), As. <foreign xml:lang="akk">adâmu</foreign> ? DlW; cf. Lag BN28).


id: a.bd.ab
definition:
[<w>אָדֹם</w>, <w>אָדֵם</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>be red</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem> <def>ruddy</def>, of Nazirites</sense>
<sense><stem>Pu</stem>. <asp>Pt</asp>. <def>reddened</def>, <def>dyed red</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Hithp</stem>. <asp>Impf</asp>. <def>redden</def>, <def>grow</def> or <def>look red</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Hiph</stem>. <asp>Impf</asp>. <def>emit</def> (<def>show</def>) <def>redness</def></sense>


id: a.bd.ad
definition:
<w>אֹ֫דֶם</w> <pos>n.[f.]</pos> <def>carnelian</def> (fr. <def>redness</def>; 𝔊 <foreign xml:lang="grc">σάρδιον</foreign>; on format. cf. Lag BN 144) <ref r="Exod.28.17">Ex 28:17</ref> <ref r="Exod.39.10">39:10</ref> (P) <ref r="Ezek.28.13">Ez 18:13</ref>.


id: a.bd.af
definition:
<w>אֱדוֹם</w> († <w>אֱדֹם</w> <ref r="Ezek.25.11">Ez 25:11</ref>) <pos>n.pr.m</pos>.
<sense n="1"><def>Edom</def></sense>
<sense n="2">coll. <def>Edomites</def>, <def>Idumeans</def> as descend. of Esau</sense>
<sense n="3"><def>land of Edom</def>, <def>Idumaea</def></sense>


id: a.bd.ak
definition:
<w>אַדְמָתָא</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. a prince of Persia &amp; Media <ref r="Esth.1.14">Est 1:14</ref> (cf. Pers. <foreign xml:lang="fas">admâta</foreign>, <def>unrestrained</def>).


id: a.be.aa
definition:
<w>אדן</w> (mng. disputed; (1) cf. As. [<foreign xml:lang="akk">adannu</foreign>] <def>firm, strong</def>; adv. <foreign xml:lang="akk">adanniš</foreign>, <def>strongly, exceedingly</def> DlW &gt; (2) Fü. (a) <def>make firm, fasten</def> (cf. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign>) whence <w>אֶדֶן</w>; (b) <def>determine, command, rule</def>, whence <w>אָדוֹן</w>; (3) Thes Add., MV al. (a) intr. <def>be under, low, inferior</def> (cf. <w>דּוּן</w>, <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign>), whence <w>אֶדֶן</w>; (b) tr. <def>put under command, rule over</def> (cf. <w>דִּין</w>) whence <w>אָדוֹן</w>; v. also (4) Lag M.i. 102, <w>אָדוֹן</w> fro. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign>).


id: a.be.ab
definition:
[<w>אֶ֫דֶן</w>] 57 <pos>n.m</pos>. <ref r="Exod.26.19">Ex 26:19</ref> <def>base</def>, <def>pedestal</def>
<sense n="1"><def>pedestals</def> of fine gold</sense>
<sense n="2"><def>pedestals</def> of the earth on wh. its pillars were placed</sense>
<sense n="3">(metal) <def>pedestals</def>, <def>bases</def>, or <def>sockets</def> in wh. tenons of planks &amp; pillars of tabernacle were set up; two for each plank &amp; one for each pillar</sense>


id: a.be.ac
definition:
<w>אָדוֹן</w> <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>lord</def> (<w>אֲדֹנִי</w>, <w>אֲדֹנַי</w>, <w>אֲדֹנָי</w> are variations of Mass. pointing to distinguish divine reference fr. human. Pl., with few exc. an intens. pl. of rank; word takes sf. as pl. in all other pers.; so doubtless here. Orig. reading prob. in all cases <w>אֲדֹנַי</w>; <w>אֲדֹנִי</w> now found in J 51 t.)


id: a.be.ad
definition:
<w>אַדָּן</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. in Babylonia <ref r="Ezra.2.59">Ezr 2:59</ref> (v. <w>כְּרוּב</w> n.pr.)


id: a.be.af
definition:
<w>אֲדֹנִי־בֶ֫זֶק</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (or title) king of Can. city Bezek <ref r="Judg.1.7">Ju 1:7</ref>; without Maqq. <ref r="Judg.1.5">v 5</ref>, <ref r="Judg.1.6">6</ref>.


id: a.be.ah
definition:
<w>אֲדֹנִיָּ֫הוּ</w> (<w>אֲדֹיִּנָה</w>) <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>my Lord is Yahweh</def>)
<sense n="1">fourth son of David</sense>
<sense n="2">a Levite</sense>
<sense n="3">a chief of the people</sense>


id: a.be.ak
definition:
<w>אֲדֹרָם</w> (contr. or corrupt, cf. foregoing [<w src="a.be.aj">a.be.aj</w>]) same official, under David, &amp; Rehob.


id: a.bf.aa
definition:
[<w>אָדַר</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. (poet.) <def>wide</def>, <def>great</def>, (thence) <def>high</def>, <def>noble</def>
<sense><stem>Niph</stem>. <asp>Pt</asp>. <def>majestic</def>, <def>glorious</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Hiph</stem>. <def>make glorious</def> the teaching</sense>


id: a.bf.ab
definition:
<w>אֶ֫דֶר</w> <pos>n.[m.]</pos>
<sense n="1"><def>glory</def>, <def>magnificence</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>mantle</def>, <def>cloak</def> (as <def>wide</def>)</sense>


id: a.bf.ac
definition:
<w>אֲדוֹרַ֫יִם</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. (<def>two hills</def>?) city in Judah <ref r="2Chr.11.9">2 Ch 11:9</ref>


id: a.bf.ad
definition:
<w>אַדָּר</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>noble</def>?).
<sense n="1">son of Bela, grandson of Benjm.</sense>
<sense n="2">city in Judah</sense>


id: a.bf.af
definition:
<w>אַדֶּ֫רֶת</w> <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>glory</def>, <def>cloak</def>
<sense n="1"><def>glory</def>, <def>magnificence</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>cloak</def>, <def>mantle</def> (wide garment)</sense>


id: a.bf.ah
definition:
<w>אַדְרַמֶּ֫לֶךְ</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>Adar is prince</def>, As. <def>Adar-malik</def> (?))
<sense n="1">a god of Sepharvaim</sense>
<sense n="2">parricidal son of Sennacherib</sense>


id: a.bh.aa
definition:
<w>אָהֵב</w> 216 <pos>vb</pos>. <def>love</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem>
<sense n="1">human love to human object</sense>
<sense n="2">less oft. of appetite</sense>
<sense n="3">love to God</sense>
<sense n="4">esp. <asp>Pt</asp>.</sense>
<sense n="5">of divine love</sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Niph</stem>. <asp>Pt</asp>. pl. <def>lovely</def>, <def>loveable</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Pi</stem>.
<sense n="1"><def>friends</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>lovers</def></sense>
</sense>


id: a.bh.ac
definition:
[<w>אֹ֫הַב</w>] <pos>n.[m.]</pos> id. [<w src="a.bh.ab">a.bh.ab</w>] = loved object, i.e. the idol worshipped; pl. = <def>amours</def> (carnal sense)


id: a.bi.ab
definition:
<w>אֹ֫הַד</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. son of Simeon <ref r="Gen.46.10">Gn 46:10</ref> <ref r="Exod.6.16">Ex 6:16</ref>.


id: a.bi.ac
definition:
<w>אֵהוּד</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>.
<sense n="1">a Benjamite, son of Gera, deliverer of Isr. fr. Moab</sense>
<sense n="2">a Benjamite, son of Bilhan</sense>


id: a.bj.ab
definition:
<w>אַהֲוָא</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. town or district in Babylonia, by which a stream is designated, also the stream


id: a.bl.aa
definition:
<w>אהל</w> (<def>settle down</def> (?), Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>be inhabited</def>, cf. As. <foreign xml:lang="akk">âlu</foreign>, <def>settlement, city</def>, <foreign xml:lang="akk">maʾâlu</foreign>, <foreign xml:lang="akk">maʾâltu</foreign>, <def>bed</def>; DlW &amp; Pr 105).


id: a.bl.ab
definition:
<w>אֹ֫הֶל</w> 343 <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>tent</def>
<sense n="1"><def>tent</def> of nomad</sense>
<sense n="2"><def>dwelling</def>, <def>habitation</def></sense>
<sense n="3"><def>the sacred tent</def> used in worship of God</sense>


id: a.bl.ac
definition:
[<w>אָהַל</w>] <pos>vb. denom</pos>. <def>tent</def>, <def>move tent</def> fr. place to place
<sense><stem>Pi</stem>. <asp>Impf</asp>. <def>pitch one’s tent</def> like nomad</sense>


id: a.bl.ad
definition:
<w>אָהֳלָה</w> <pos>n.pr.f</pos>. <def>Ohŏla</def> (<def>she who has a tent</def>, <def>tent-woman</def>, i.e. worshipper at tent-shrine) of Samaria, adulteress with Assyria


id: a.bl.ae
definition:
<w>אָהֳלִיאָב</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. <def>Ohŏliab</def> (<def>Father’s tent</def>) chief assistant of Bezalel in construction of tabernacle


id: a.bl.af
definition:
<w>אָהֳלִיבָה</w> <pos>n.pr.f</pos>. <def>Ohŏliba</def> (= <def>tent in her</def>) of Jerusalem as adulterous wife of <w>י׳</w>


id: a.bl.ag
definition:
<w>אָהֳלִיבָמָה</w> <pos>n.pr</pos>. <def>Ohŏlibama</def> (<def>tent of high place</def>)
<sense n="1"><pos>f</pos>. wife of Esau</sense>
<sense n="2"><pos>m</pos>. as Edomite chief</sense>


id: a.bo.aa
definition:
<w>אוֹ</w> 320 <pos>conj</pos>. <def>or</def>
<sense n="1">sometimes implying a preference, nearly <def>or rather</def></sense>
<sense n="2">introducing a sentence, esp. a particular case under a general principle, <def>or</def> = <def>or if</def></sense>
<sense n="3"><def>if perchance</def></sense>
<sense n="4">once, with the juss. = <def>except</def></sense>


id: a.bo.ab
definition:
<w>אוּאֵל</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. a Judæan (<def>will of God</def>) <ref r="Ezra.10.34">Ezr 10:34</ref>.


id: a.bp.aa
definition:
<w>אוב</w> (meaning? Thes. comp. Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>return</def>, <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>water-carrier</def>; but cf. LagBN90). MV comp. <w>אבב</w> (with conjectural sense) to get meaning <def>have a hollow sound</def>. Deriv. and signif. totally uncertain).


id: a.bp.ab
definition:
<w>אוֹב</w> <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>skin-bottle</def>, <def>necromancer</def>, etc.
<sense n="1"><def>skin-bottle</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>necromancer</def></sense>
<sense n="3"><def>ghost</def></sense>
<sense n="4"><def>necromancy</def></sense>


id: a.bq.aa
definition:
<w>אוד</w> (<def>be curved, bent</def>, also trans. <def>burden, oppress</def>, cf. Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign>) 1).


id: a.bq.ab
definition:
<w>אוּד</w> <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>brand</def>, <def>firebrand</def> (orig. perh. bent stick used to stir fire)


id: a.bq.ad
definition:
<w>אֵיד</w> <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>distress</def>, <def>calamity</def>
<sense n="1">national calam. of Isr. (apostate)</sense>
<sense n="2">of righteous sufferer</sense>
<sense n="3">oft. of wicked</sense>


id: a.br.aa
definition:
<w>אוה</w> 1. Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>betake oneself</def> to a place for dwelling, etc.; 2. id., <def>be tenderly inclined</def>.


id: a.br.ab
definition:
<w>אִי</w> <pos>n.m</pos>. <ref r="Isa.20.6">Is 20:6</ref> († <pos>f</pos>. <ref r="Isa.23.2">Is 23:2</ref>) <def>coast</def>, <def>region</def>


id: a.br.ac
definition:
<w>אִיתָמָר</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. ((<def>is</def>) <def>land of palms</def> ?) youngest (4th) son of Aaron


id: a.bs.aa
definition:
[<w>אָוָה</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>incline</def>, <def>desire</def>
<sense><stem>Pi</stem>. <def>desire</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Hithp</stem>. <def>desire</def>, <def>long for</def>, <def>lust after</def></sense>


id: a.bs.ab
definition:
[<w>אֵו</w>] <pos>n.m</pos>. <w>אוֹ</w>, Kt <ref r="Prov.31.4">Pr 31:4</ref> <def>desire</def>, so Thes MV; but &lt; Qr <w src="a.cu.aa">אֵי</w> q.v.


id: a.bs.ad
definition:
<w>אֱוִי</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>desire</def>?) one of five chiefs of Midian <ref r="Num.31.8">Nu 31:8</ref> <ref r="Josh.13.21">Jos 13:21</ref>.


id: a.bs.ae
definition:
[<w>מַאֲוַי</w>] <pos>n.[m.]</pos> <def>desire</def> pl. cstr. <w>מַאֲוַיֵּי רָשָׁע</w> <ref r="Ps.140.9">ψ 140:9</ref>.


id: a.bt.aa
definition:
[<w>אָוָה</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>sign</def>, <def>mark</def>, <def>describe with a mark</def> only <stem>Hithp</stem>. <def>mark you out</def>, <def>measure</def>


id: a.bt.ab
definition:
<w>אוֹת</w> <pos>n.m</pos>. 79 <ref r="Exod.4.8">Ex 4:8</ref> (<pos>f</pos>. <ref r="Josh.24.17">Jos 24:17</ref>) <def>sign</def>
<sense n="1"><def>sign</def>, <def>pledge</def>, <def>token</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>signs</def>, <def>omens</def> promised by prophets as pledges of certain predicted events</sense>
<sense n="3"><def>sign</def>, <def>symbol</def> of prophets</sense>
<sense n="4"><def>signs</def>, <def>miracles</def>, as pledges or attestations of divine presence &amp; interposition</sense>
<sense n="5"><def>signs</def>, <def>memorials</def></sense>
<sense n="6"><def>sign</def>, <def>pledge</def> of covenant</sense>
<sense n="7"><def>ensigns</def>, <def>standards</def></sense>
<sense n="8"><def>signs</def>, <def>tokens</def> of changes of weather &amp; times</sense>


id: a.bu.aa
definition:
<w>אוֹי</w> <pos>interj</pos>. (onomatop.) <def>woe!</def> an impassioned expression of grief and despair


id: a.bv.aa
definition:
<w>אוה</w> (<def>to cry</def> <w>אֹוי</w>, <def>howl</def> cf. Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign>, <def>to cry</def> <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> to be assumed prob. as source of two foIl. words).


id: a.bv.ad
definition:
<w>אַיָּה</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>falcon</def>)
<sense n="1">a Horite</sense>
<sense n="2">father of Rizpah</sense>


id: a.bv.ae
definition:
<w>אֱוִיל מְרֹדַךְ</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (Bab. <foreign xml:lang="akk">Avêl</foreign> (Amêl) <foreign xml:lang="akk">Maruduk</foreign>, <def>man of Merodach</def>) son &amp; successor of Nebuchadnezzar, king of Babylon, B.C. 562-60, <ref r="2Kgs.25.27">2 K 25:27</ref> (v. COT) = <ref r="Jer.52.31">Je 52:31</ref>.


id: a.bw.aa
definition:
<w>אול</w> (<def>be foolish</def>, cf. <w>יאל</w> Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>grow thick</def> (of fluids)).


id: a.bw.ac
definition:
<w>אֱוִלִי</w> <pos>adj</pos>. id. [<w src="a.bw.ab">a.bw.ab</w>] <ref r="Zech.11.15">Zc 11:15</ref>.


id: a.bx.aa
definition:
<w>אול</w>, <w>איל</w> (<def>be in front of, precede, lead</def>; v.Thes NöMBA 1880. 774; 8BA 18c2 1175, who comp. Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> for <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign>, Targ. <w>אוולא</w>; cf. Sab. <w>אול</w> DHM Epigr. Denkm.33.34; v. on the other hand LagOr ii. p. 3;
M i. p. 100 &amp; sub I. <w>אלה</w> infr.)


id: a.bx.ab
definition:
[<w>אוּל</w>] <pos>n.[m.]</pos> <def>body</def>, <def>belly</def>; sf. <w>אוּלָם</w> (in contempt) <ref r="Ps.73.4">ψ 73:4</ref> (lit. <def>their front</def>, <def>prominent part</def>).


id: a.bx.ad
definition:
<w>אוּלָם</w> <pos>n.m</pos>. <ref r="1Kgs.7.8">1 K 7:8</ref> <def>porch</def>
<sense n="1">in Solomon’s temple</sense>
<sense n="2">in Sol.’s palace</sense>
<sense n="3">in temple of Ezek.’s vision</sense>


id: a.bx.aj
definition:
<w>אֵיל פָּארָן</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. (<def>terebinth of Paran</def>) town &amp; harbor at head of Ælanitic Gulf


id: a.bx.ak
definition:
[<w>אֵילִים</w>], alw. <w>אֵילִם</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. (= place of <def>terebinths</def> or other great trees) 2nd station of Isr. in desert after passing sea


id: a.bx.am
definition:
<w>אֵלָה</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>terebinth</def>)
<sense n="1">a chief of Edom</sense>
<sense n="2">son of Baasha</sense>
<sense n="3">father of Hoshea who was last king of Isr.</sense>
<sense n="4">a son of Caleb</sense>
<sense n="5">a son of Uzzi</sense>


id: a.bx.ao
definition:
<w>אֵלוֹן</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>.
<sense n="1">son of Zebulun</sense>
<sense n="2">a Hittite, father-in-law of Esau</sense>
<sense n="3">a judge of Isr., of tribe of Zeb.</sense>
<sense n="4"><pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. a town of Dan</sense>


id: a.bx.ap
definition:
<w>אֵלֹנִי</w> <pos>adj.gent</pos>. of <w>אֵלוֹן</w> 1. (as n. coll.) <ref r="Num.26.26">Nu 26:26</ref>.


id: a.bx.aq
definition:
<w>אֵילַת</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. (<def>lofty tree</def>(<def>s</def> coll.?) i.e. palms?) town &amp; harbor, N.E. arm of Red Sea


id: a.bx.ar
definition:
<w>אֵילוֹת</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. id. [<w src="a.bx.aq">a.bx.aq</w>] (<def>grove of lofty trees</def>)


id: a.bx.at
definition:
<w>אַיָּל</w> <pos>n.[m.]</pos> (<pos>f</pos>. <ref r="Ps.42.2">ψ 42:2</ref>) <def>hart</def>, <def>stag</def>, <def>deer</def>


id: a.bx.av
definition:
<w>אַיָּלוֹן</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. (<def>Deer</def>-field) <def>Aijalon</def>
<sense n="1">city in Dan</sense>
<sense n="2">city in Zebulun</sense>


id: a.by.aa
definition:
<w>אוּלַי</w> 44 and (<ref r="Gen.24.39">Gn 24:39</ref>) <w>אֻלַי</w> <pos>adv</pos>.
<sense n="1"><def>peradventure</def>, <def>perhaps</def>; usually expressing a hope</sense>
<sense n="2">followed by another clause, it expresses virtually the protasis = <def>if peradventure</def></sense>
<sense n="3"><def>unless</def></sense>


id: a.ca.aa
definition:
<w>און</w> (cf. Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> (med. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign>) <def>be fatigued, tired</def>,
<foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign>, <def>weariness, sorrow, trouble</def>).


id: a.ca.ab
definition:
<w>אָ֫וֶן</w> 85 <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>trouble</def>, <def>sorrow</def>, <def>wickedness</def>
<sense n="1"><def>trouble</def>, <def>sorrow</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>idolatry</def></sense>
<sense n="3"><def>trouble of iniquity</def>, <def>wickedness</def></sense>


id: a.cb.aa
definition:
<w>און</w> (cf. Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> (med. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign>) <def>be at rest, at ease, enjoy life of plenty</def>; <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>one enjoying a life of ease, freedom from toil &amp; trouble</def>).


id: a.cb.ab
definition:
<w>אוֹן</w> <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>vigour</def>, <def>wealth</def>
<sense n="1"><def>manly vigor</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>strength</def></sense>
<sense n="3"><def>wealth</def></sense>


id: a.cb.ac
definition:
<w>אוֹן</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>vigour</def>) a chief of tribe of Reuben <ref r="Num.16.1">Nu 16:1</ref>.


id: a.cb.ae
definition:
<w>אוֹנָם</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>vigorous</def>)
<sense n="1">chief of Horites</sense>
<sense n="1">chief of tribe of Judah</sense>


id: a.cb.ai
definition:
<w>אוּפָז</w> (<pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. unknown &amp; dub.) whence came gold; but 𝔊 <foreign xml:lang="grc">δόκιμος</foreign>


id: a.cb.aj
definition:
<w>אוֹפִיר</w> <pos>n.pr</pos>. <def>Ophir</def>
<sense n="1"><pos>n.pr.m</pos>. 11th son of Joktan</sense>
<sense n="2"><pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. (land or city S. or SE. fr. Palestine) place whither Sol.’s ships went fr. Ezion Geber, bringing thence gold</sense>
<sense n="3">characteristic of fine gold (poet. &amp; late)</sense>
<sense n="4">hence for fine gold itself</sense>


id: a.cc.aa
definition:
[<w>אוּץ</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>press</def>, <def>be pressed</def>, <def>make haste</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem>
<sense n="1"><def>press</def>, <def>hasten</def></sense>
<sense n="2">(intr.) <def>be pressed</def>, <def>confined</def>, <def>narrow</def></sense>
<sense n="3"><def>hasten</def>, <def>make haste</def></sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Hiph.</stem> <def>hasten</def></sense>


id: a.cd.aa
definition:
[<w>אוֹר</w>] 43 <pos>vb</pos>. <def>be</def> or <def>become light</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem>;—<def>become light</def>, <def>shine</def> of sun (esp. in early morn.)</sense>
<sense><stem>Niph</stem>.—become <def>lighted up</def> of day-break</sense>
<sense><stem>Hiph</stem>.—
<sense n="1"><def>give light</def>, of sun, moon &amp; stars</sense>
<sense n="2"><def>light up</def>, <def>cause to shine</def>, <def>shine</def></sense>
<sense n="3"><def>light</def> a lamp</sense>
<sense n="4"><def>lighten</def>, of the eyes</sense>
<sense n="5"><def>make shine</def>, of face of God</sense>
</sense>


id: a.cd.ab
definition:
<w>אוֹר</w> 121 <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>light</def>
<sense n="1"><def>light</def> as diffused in nature, light of day</sense>
<sense n="2"><def>morning light</def>, <def>dawn</def></sense>
<sense n="3"><def>light</def> of the heavenly luminaries</sense>
<sense n="4"><def>daylight</def></sense>
<sense n="5"><def>lightning</def></sense>
<sense n="6"><def>light</def> of lamp</sense>
<sense n="7"><def>light of life</def></sense>
<sense n="8"><def>light of prosperity</def></sense>
<sense n="9"><def>light of instruction</def></sense>
<sense n="10"><def>light</def> of face</sense>
<sense n="11">Yahweh</sense>


id: a.cd.ac
definition:
<w>אוֹרָה</w> <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>light</def>
<sense n="1"><def>light</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>light</def> of joy &amp; happiness</sense>


id: a.cd.af
definition:
<w>אֻרִים</w> <pos>n.[m.]pl</pos>. <def>region of light</def>, <def>East</def> <ref r="Isa.24.15">Is 24:15</ref>


id: a.cd.ah
definition:
<w>אוּר</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>flame</def>) father of one of David's heroes <ref r="1Chr.11.35">1 Ch 11:35</ref>


id: a.cd.ai
definition:
<w>אוּרִי</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>fiery</def>, or contr. for <w>אוּרִיָּה</w>)
<sense n="1">prince of Judah</sense>
<sense n="2">a porter</sense>
<sense n="3">father of an officer of Solomon</sense>


id: a.cd.aj
definition:
<w>אוּרִיאֵל</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>flame of Ēl</def> or <def>my light is Ēl</def>)
<sense n="1">chief of Levit. line of Kohath, in time of David</sense>
<sense n="2">maternal grandfather of Abijah</sense>


id: a.cd.ak
definition:
<w>אוּרִיָּה</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>flame of Yah</def> or <def>my light is Yah</def> v. <w>יָהּ</w>).
<sense n="1">Hittite husband of Bathsheba</sense>
<sense n="2">priest in reign of Ahaz</sense>
<sense n="3">priest in time of Nehemiah</sense>


id: a.cd.al
definition:
<w>אוּרִיָּ֫הוּ</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>flame of Yahweh</def> or <def>my light is Yahweh</def> v. <w>יהוה</w>) a prophet slain by Jehoiakim <ref r="Jer.26.20">Je 26:20</ref>.


id: a.cd.am
definition:
<w>יָאִיר</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>he enlightens</def>, or <def>one giving light</def>)
<sense n="1">son of Manasseh</sense>
<sense n="2">a judge in Gilead</sense>
<sense n="3">father of Mordecai</sense>


id: a.ce.aa
definition:
[<w>אוּת</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. only <stem>Niph</stem>. <asp>Impf</asp>. <def>consent</def>, <def>agree</def>


id: a.ce.ac
definition:
<w>אָז</w> <pos>adv</pos>. <def>at that time</def>, <def>then</def> whether expressing duration, or inception (= thereupon).
<sense n="1">strictly temporal</sense>
<sense n="2">expressing logical sequence strictly</sense>


id: a.ce.ae
definition:
<w>אֲזַי</w> = <w src="a.ce.ac">אָז</w> (prob. a dialectic form) <def>then</def>, <def>in that case</def>


id: a.ce.af
definition:
<w>אֶזְבָּ֑י</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. father of one of David’s men <ref r="1Chr.11.37">1 Ch 11:37</ref>


id: a.cf.aa
definition:
<w>אָזַל</w> <pos>vb</pos>. <def>go</def> (mostly poet.) <sense><stem>Qal</stem> <def>go away</def>; <def>go about</def>; <def>be gone</def>, <def>exhausted</def>, <def>used up</def></sense> <sense><stem>Pu</stem>. <def>yarn</def>, <def>spin</def></sense>


id: a.cg.aa
definition:
<w>אזן</w> (<def>pointed, sharp</def>? cf. Eth. <foreign xml:lang="gez">Ethiopic</foreign> <def>edge, corner, peak, pinnacle</def>; v. also As. DlW, &amp; <w>אָזֵן</w> infr.)


id: a.cg.ab
definition:
<w>אֹ֫זֶן</w> 188 <pos>n.f</pos>. <ref r="Exod.29.20">Ex 29:20</ref> <def>ear</def>
<sense n="1"><def>ear</def>, as part of body</sense>
<sense n="2">especially as <def>organ of hearing</def></sense>
<sense n="3"><def>open ears of</def>, <def>reveal to</def></sense>


id: a.cg.ac
definition:
[<w>אָזַן</w>] 42 <pos>vb. denom</pos>. <stem>Hiph</stem>. <def>give ear</def>, <def>listen</def>, <def>hear</def>
<sense n="1"><def>hear</def>, perceive by the ear</sense>
<sense n="2"><em>of God</em>, <def>listening</def> (<def>with favour</def>) to prayer</sense>


id: a.cg.ae
definition:
<w>אָזְנִי</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. a son of Gad <ref r="Num.26.16">Nu 26:16</ref> (<def>my hearing</def>, or <def>my ear</def>? <ref r="Gen.46.16">Gn 46:16</ref> <w>אֶצְבּוֹן</w> q.v.)


id: a.cg.ag
definition:
<w>אֲזַנְיָ֫הוּ</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>Yahweh hath heard</def>) father of Jeshua, a Levite <ref r="Neh.10.10">Ne 10:10</ref>.


id: a.cg.ah
definition:
<w>אַזְנוֹת תָּבוֹר</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. (<def>peaks</def> of Tabor? pl.) <ref r="Josh.19.34">Jos 19:34</ref> place in Naphtali cf. Di.


id: a.cg.ai
definition:
<w>יַאֲזַנְיָ֫הוּ</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>Yahweh heareth</def>)
<sense n="1">a Judæan</sense>
<sense n="2">an elder of Isr., son of Shaphan</sense>
<sense n="3">son of Jeremiah</sense>
<sense n="4">a leading Judæan, son of Azur</sense>
<sense n="5">a leading Judæan</sense>


id: a.ch.aa
definition:
[<w>אָזַן</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. only <stem>Pi</stem>. <asp>Pf</asp>. <def>weigh</def>, <def>test</def>, <def>prove</def>


id: a.ch.ac
definition:
<w>אֻזֵּן שֶׁאֱרָה</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. (<def>portion</def>—weighed &amp; measured—<def>of She’ĕra</def>, Blau ZMG 1873, 296), place built by <w>שׁ׳</w>, daughter of Ephraim <ref r="1Chr.7.24">1 Ch 7:24</ref>.


id: a.ci.aa
definition:
[<w>אָזַר</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>gird</def>, <def>encompass</def>, <def>equip</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem> <def>gird</def>, <def>gird on</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Niph</stem>. <def>girded with might</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Pi</stem>. <def>gird</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Hithp</stem>. <def>gird oneself</def></sense>


id: a.ci.ah
definition:
<w>אָח</w> <pos>interj</pos>. (onomatop.) <def>ah!</def> <def>alas!</def> <ref r="Ezek.6.11">Ez 6:11</ref> <ref r="Ezek.21.20">21:20</ref>.


id: a.ci.ai
definition:
<w>אַחְלַי</w> <ref r="Ps.119.5">ψ 119:5</ref> and <w>אַחֲלֵי</w> <ref r="2Kgs.5.3">2 K 5:3</ref> <def>ah that!</def> (𝔊 <foreign xml:lang="grc">ὄφελον</foreign>).


id: a.cj.aa
definition:
<w>אֶחָד</w> 972 <pos>adj.num</pos>. <def>one</def>
<sense n="1"><def>one</def></sense>
<sense n="2">= <def>each</def>, <def>every</def></sense>
<sense n="3">= <def>a certain</def></sense>
<sense n="4">= indef. art.</sense>
<sense n="5"><def>only</def>, &amp; (fem.) <def>once</def></sense>
<sense n="6"><def>one</def> … <def>another</def>, <def>one</def> … <def>the other</def></sense>
<sense n="7">as ordinal <def>first</def></sense>
<sense n="8">in combin.</sense>


id: a.cj.ab
definition:
<w>אֵחוּד</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>union</def> fr. <w>אֱחוּד</w> ?) a Benjamite <ref r="1Chr.8.6">1 Ch 8:6</ref> = <w>אֵחִי</w> <ref r="Gen.46.21">Gn 46:21</ref>.


id: a.ck.aa
definition:
<w>אחה</w> (stem assumed for <w>אָח</w>; which however perh. bilit. &amp; prim. so Thes Rob Ges al.; DlHA 59 prop. <def>surround, protect</def>; DlW comp. <foreign xml:lang="akk">aḫu</foreign>, <def>side</def>. Zehnpfnnd BAS I. 510 prop. <def>belong together</def>, cf. Schult. Thes. De Goeje in RSSem 256 N suggests connection with <foreign xml:lang="akk">ḥayy</foreign>, <def>family, clan</def>).


id: a.ck.ab
definition:
<w>אָח</w> 630 <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>brother</def>
<sense n="1"><def>brother</def>, born of same mother (&amp; father)</sense>
<sense n="2">indef. = relative</sense>
<sense n="3">fig. of resemblance</sense>
<sense n="4">in phr. <def>one … another</def></sense>


id: a.ck.ac
definition:
<w>אַחְאָב</w> 91 <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. <def>Ahab</def> (<def>father’s brother</def>)
<sense n="1">son of Omri, king of Isr.</sense>
<sense n="2">false prophet, time of Jerem.</sense>


id: a.ck.ae
definition:
<w>אַחְבָן</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>brother of an intelligent one</def>) son of Abishur, of Judah <ref r="1Chr.2.29">1 Ch 2:29</ref>.


id: a.ck.ag
definition:
<w>אֲחִיאָם</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. one of David’s heroes <ref r="2Sam.23.33">2 S 23:33</ref> <ref r="1Chr.11.35">1 Ch 11:35</ref>.


id: a.ck.ah
definition:
<w>אֲחִיָּ֫הוּ</w>, <w>אֲחִיָה</w> (always, exc. where other form noted), <w>אֲחִי</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>brother of Yah</def>(<def>u</def>))
<sense n="1">a priest</sense>
<sense n="2">a scribe</sense>
<sense n="3">a prophet</sense>
<sense n="4">father of king Baasha</sense>
<sense n="5">grandson of Hezron</sense>
<sense n="6">son of Ehud, of Benj.</sense>
<sense n="7">one of Dvd’s heroes</sense>
<sense n="8">a Levite, Dvd’s time</sense>
<sense n="9">a chief man under Nehem.</sense>
<sense n="10">a Gadite</sense>
<sense n="11">a man of Asher</sense>


id: a.ck.ai
definition:
<w>אֲחִיהוּד</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. prince of Asher <ref r="Num.34.27">Nu 34:27</ref> (<def>brother of majesty</def>)


id: a.ck.aj
definition:
<w>אַחְיוֹ</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>fraternal</def>)
<sense n="1">a son of Aminadab, brother of Uzzah</sense>
<sense n="2">a Benjamite</sense>
<sense n="3">a Benjamite</sense>


id: a.ck.al
definition:
<w>אֲחִיטוּב</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>my brother is goodness</def>)
<sense n="1">grandson of Eli; father of Ahimelech</sense>
<sense n="2">father of Zadok</sense>


id: a.ck.am
definition:
<w>אֲחִילוּד</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>child’s brother</def> (?))
<sense n="1">father of Jehoshaphat, David’s chronicler</sense>
<sense n="2">father of Baana, officer of Solomon</sense>


id: a.ck.an
definition:
<w>אֲחִימוֹת</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>my brother is death</def>) a Levite <ref r="1Chr.6.10">1Ch 6:10</ref>


id: a.ck.ao
definition:
<w>אֲחִימֶ֫לֶךְ</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>brother of Melek</def>)
<sense n="1">priest in Saul’s (Dvd’s) time</sense>
<sense n="2">a Hittite</sense>


id: a.ck.ap
definition:
<w>אֲחִימַן</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>my brother is a gift</def> ?)
<sense n="1">son of Anak</sense>
<sense n="2">a Levite</sense>


id: a.ck.aq
definition:
<w>אֲחִימַ֫עַץ</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>my brother is wrath</def>)
<sense n="1">son of Zadok</sense>
<sense n="2">father-in-law of Saul</sense>


id: a.ck.ar
definition:
<w>אַחְיָן</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>fraternal</def>, Aram. <foreign xml:lang="syr">Syriac</foreign>) a Manassite <ref r="1Chr.7.19">1 Ch 7:19</ref>.


id: a.ck.as
definition:
<w>אֲחִינָדָב</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>my brother is noble</def>) an officer of Solomon <ref r="1Kgs.4.14">1 K 4:14</ref>.


id: a.ck.at
definition:
<w>אֲחִינֹ֫עַם</w> <pos>n.pr.f</pos>. (<def>my brother is delight</def>)
<sense n="1">wife of Saul</sense>
<sense n="2">Jezreelitess, wife of David</sense>


id: a.ck.au
definition:
<w>אֲחִיסָמָךְ</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>my brother has supported</def>) father of Oholiab, a workman on tabern.


id: a.ck.av
definition:
<w>אֲחִיעֶ֫זֶר</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>my brother is help</def>)
<sense n="1">chief of Dan</sense>
<sense n="2">one of David’s heroes</sense>


id: a.ck.aw
definition:
<w>אֲחִיקָם</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>my brother has arisen</def>) son of Shaphan, Josiah’s time; protector of Jerem.; father of Gedaliah


id: a.ck.ax
definition:
<w>אֲחִירָם</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>brother of</def> (<def>the</def>) <def>lofty</def>) son of Benj. <ref r="Num.26.38">Nu 26:38</ref>


id: a.ck.ay
definition:
<w>חִירָם</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. <def>Hiram</def> (abbr. fr. foregoing [<w src="a.ck.ax">a.ck.ax</w>]); <w>חִירוֹם</w>; also <w>חוּרָם</w>
<sense n="1">king of Tyre, contemp. of David &amp; Solomon</sense>
<sense n="2">an artificer of Tyre, sent by Hiram the king</sense>
<sense n="3">a Benjamite <ref r="1Chr.8.5">1 Ch 8:5</ref>.</sense>


id: a.ck.bb
definition:
<w>אֲחִישָׁ֑חַר</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>brother of</def> (<def>the</def>) <def>dawn</def>) a Benjamite <ref r="1Chr.7.10">1 Ch 7:10</ref>.


id: a.ck.bc
definition:
<w>אֲחִישָׁר</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>my brother has sung</def>) over Solomon’s household <ref r="1Kgs.4.6">1 K 4:6</ref>.


id: a.ck.bd
definition:
<w>אֲחִיתֹ֫פֶל</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>my brother is folly</def> ?) David’s trusted &amp; traitorous counsellor


id: a.ck.be
definition:
<w>אַחֲוָה</w> <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>brotherhood</def> <w>הָא׳</w> <ref r="Zec.11.14">Zc 11:14</ref> (between Judah &amp; Israel).


id: a.ck.bg
definition:
<w>אָחוֹת</w> 114 <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>sister</def>
<sense n="1"><def>sister</def></sense>
<sense n="2">= beloved</sense>
<sense n="3">symbol. of Judah, Samaria, Sodom &amp; Jerusalem</sense>
<sense n="4">fig. of intimate connection</sense>
<sense n="5"><def>another</def></sense>


id: a.ck.bh
definition:
<w>אָחוּ</w> <pos>n.m</pos>. <ref r="Job.8.11">Jb 8:11</ref> <pos>coll</pos>. <def>reeds</def>, <def>rushes</def>


id: a.cl.aa
definition:
<w>אָחַז</w> 68 <pos>vb</pos>. <def>grasp</def>, <def>take hold of</def>, <def>take possession</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem> <def>grasp</def>, <def>take hold of</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Niph</stem>. <def>be caught</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Pi</stem>. <def>enclose</def>, <def>overlay</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Hoph</stem>. <def>fastened</def></sense>


id: a.cl.ab
definition:
<w>אָחָז</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>he has grasped</def>)
<sense n="1">king of Judah, son of Jotham, father of Hezekiah</sense>
<sense n="2">son of Micah, &amp; great-grandson of Jonathan</sense>


id: a.cl.ad
definition:
<w>אֲחַזְיָ֫הוּ</w>, <w>אֲחַזְיָה</w>, <w>אַחְזַי</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>Yah</def>(<def>u</def>) <def>hath grasped</def>)
<sense n="1">king of Isr., son of Ahab</sense>
<sense n="2">king of Judah, son of Joram</sense>
<sense n="3">a priest</sense>


id: a.cl.ae
definition:
<w>אֲחֻזָּם</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>possessor</def>) a man of Judah <ref r="1Chr.4.6">1 Ch 4:6</ref>.


id: a.cl.af
definition:
<w>אֲחֻזַּת</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>possession</def>) friend of Abimelech <ref r="Gen.26.26">Gn 26:26</ref>.


id: a.co.ab
definition:
<w>אַחְלָ֑י</w> <pos>n.pr</pos>.
<sense n="1"><pos>f</pos>. daughter of Sheshan</sense>
<sense n="2"><pos>m</pos>. father of one of David’s mighty men</sense>


id: a.co.ae
definition:
<w>אֲחַסְבַּי</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. father of Eliphelet, one of David’s heroes <ref r="2Sam.23.34">2 S 23:34</ref>.


id: a.cp.aa
definition:
<w>אָחַר</w> <pos>vb</pos>. <def>to remain behind</def>, <def>delay</def>, <def>tarry</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem> <def>and I have tarried</def> until now</sense>
<sense><stem>Pi</stem>.
<sense n="1">intensive, <def>delay</def>, <def>tarry</def></sense>
<sense n="2">causat. of Qal, <def>cause one to delay</def>, <def>hinder</def>; <def>keep back</def> (= <def>bring late</def>)</sense>
</sense>


id: a.cp.ac
definition:
<w>אַחַר</w> prop. subst. <def>the hinder</def> or <def>following part</def>
<sense n="1"><pos>adv</pos>.
<sense n="a">of place, <def>behind</def></sense>
<sense n="b">of time, <def>afterwards</def></sense>
</sense>
<sense n="2"><pos>prep</pos>.
<sense n="a">of place, <def>behind</def>, <def>after</def></sense>
<sense n="b">of time, <def>after</def></sense>
</sense>
<sense n="3"><pos>conj</pos>. <def>after that</def>.</sense>


id: a.cp.ad
definition:
<w>אַחֲרַי</w> <pos>adj</pos>. <ref r="Prov.28.23">Pr 28:23</ref> a man that turneth <def>backwards</def>.


id: a.cp.ag
definition:
<w>אַחֲרוֹן</w> 61 <pos>f</pos>. <w>אַחֲרוֹנָה</w>, pl. <w>אַחֲרֹנִים</w> (also <w>אַחֲרוֹנִים</w>), <pos>adj</pos>. from <w src="a.cp.aa">אַחַר</w>, <def>coming after</def> or <def>behind</def>
<sense n="a">of place, <def>behind</def>, <def>hindermost</def></sense>
<sense n="b">of time, <def>latter</def> or <def>last</def></sense>


id: a.cp.ai
definition:
<w>אַחֵר</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. <ref r="1Chr.7.12">1 Ch 7:12</ref> (ident. &amp; meaning quite dub.)


id: a.cp.ak
definition:
<w>אֲחַרְחֵל</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. app. a descendant of Judah <ref r="1Chr.4.8">1 Ch 4:8</ref> (deriv. &amp; mng. dub.)


id: a.cp.an
definition:
<w>אֲחַשְׁתָּרִי</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. but in form <em>adj. gent</em>. <ref r="1Chr.4.6">1 Ch 4:6</ref>


id: a.cq.aa
definition:
<w>אטד</w> (mug. dub.; perh. cf. Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>make
firm, strong</def>, cf. Thes MV).


id: a.cq.ab
definition:
<w>אָטָד</w> <pos>n.m</pos>. <ref r="Judg.9.15">Ju 9:15</ref> <def>bramble</def>, <def>buck-thorn</def>


id: a.cr.aa
definition:
<w>אטט</w> Arab. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>to emit a moaning</def> or <def>creaking sound</def> (cf. AW Lex. 36 Ges Jes. 1. 604 f Lane 1.66).


id: a.cr.ab
definition:
[<w>אִטִּי</w>] <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>mutterer</def> <ref r="Isa.19.3">Is 19:3</ref> <def>mutterers</def> i.e. either ventriloquists or whisperers of charms


id: a.cs.aa
definition:
[<w>אטם</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>shut</def>, <def>shut up</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem> <def>shut</def>, <def>stop</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Hiph</stem>. of adder, stopping ears, sim. of wicked.</sense>


id: a.ct.aa
definition:
[<w>אָטַר</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>shut up</def>, <def>close</def>, <def>bind</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem> <asp>Impf</asp>. <ref r="Ps.69.16">ψ 69:16</ref></sense>


id: a.cu.aa
definition:
[<w>אַי</w>]
<sense n="1"><pos>interrog. adv</pos>. <def>where?</def></sense>
<sense n="2">prefixed to other adverbs or prons., <w>אַי</w> imparts an interrog. force</sense>


id: a.cu.ac
definition:
<w>אֵיךְ</w> 69 <pos>adv</pos>.
<sense n="1"><pos>interrog</pos>. <def>How?</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><pos>as an exclam</pos>. <def>How!</def></sense>


id: a.cu.ad
definition:
<w>אֵיכָה</w> <pos>adv</pos>.
<sense n="1"><pos>interrog</pos>. <def>In what manner?</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><pos>exclam</pos>. <def>How!</def></sense>
<sense n="3"><def>Where?</def></sense>


id: a.cu.ai
definition:
<w>אֵיפֹה</w> <pos>adv</pos>.
<sense n="1"><def>where?</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>of what kind?</def></sense>


id: a.cw.ab
definition:
<w>אִי כָבוֹד</w> (<ref r="1Sam.4.21">1 S 4:21</ref>), <w>אִי־כָבוֹד</w> (<ref r="1Sam.14.3">1 S 14:3</ref>) <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>inglorious</def>), son of Phinehas


id: a.cx.ai
definition:
<w>אַיִל</w> <w>אַיָּל</w> <w>אַיָּלָה</w> <w>אַיָּלוֹן</w> <w>אֵילוֹן</w> <w>אֵילָם</w> <w>אֵילִם</w> <w>אֵילַת</w> <w>אֵילוֹת</w> v. <w src="a.bx.aa">אול</w>


id: a.cz.aa
definition:
<w>אַ֫יִן</w>, <w>אָ֑֫יִן</w> cstr. <w>אֵין</w> <pos>subst</pos>. prop. <def>nothing</def>, <def>nought</def>
<sense n="1"><def>to nothing</def>, <def>as nothing</def></sense>
<sense n="2">cstr. <w>אֵין</w>, very freq. as <pos>particle of negation</pos>, <def>is not</def>, <def>are not</def>, <def>was not</def>, <def>were not</def></sense>
<sense n="3"><w>אֵין לְ׳</w>, with subst., or pron., <def>there is (was) not to</def> … = … <def>have</def>, <def>has</def>, <def>had</def>, etc. <def>not</def></sense>
<sense n="4">in circumst. clauses</sense>
<sense n="5">with inf. and <w>ל׳</w>, <def>it is not to</def> …</sense>
<sense n="6">with prefixes</sense>


id: a.cz.ac
definition:
<w>אֵיפָה</w> 35, <w>אֵפָה</w> <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>ephah</def>
<sense n="1">a certain quantity of wheat, barley, etc. = ten omers</sense>
<sense n="2">receptacle or measure, holding an ephah</sense>


id: a.da.aa
definition:
<w>אישׁ</w>, <w>אושׁ</w> (Stem assumed in Thes for <w>אִישׁ</w>; existence &amp; mng. somewhat dub. Thes (Add) &amp; most derive <w>אִישׁ</w> fr. [<w>אִנְשְׁ</w>] √<w>אנשׁ</w> (q. v.) In favour are pl. <w>אֲנָשִׁים</w>, fem. <w>אִשָּׁה</w> = [<w>אִנְשָׁה</w>], lack of proven √<w>אישׁ</w>, &amp; lack of clear parallels for <w>אישׁ</w> in cogn. lang. Against the deriv. of <w>אִישׁ</w> fr. <foreign xml:lang="akk">inš</foreign> is the vocalization (<w>י ִ</w>, and that fully written, not <w>ֵ</w>), maintained even with suff., the (rare) pl. <w>אִישִׁים</w>, the impossibility of deriving <w>אִישׁ</w> from same √ (<w>אִשָּׁה</w> fr. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign>), the existence of <w>אֱנוֹשׁ</w> as parallel form, and the (exceptional) parallel Aram. <w>אישׁ</w> (Inscr. of Carpentras), also Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> (cf. Frey) ∥ <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign>; MI, SI, Ph. <w>אשׁ</w> are not decisive; Sab. has hoth <w>אסם</w> &amp; <w>אנסם</w>; the former app. = <w>אִישׁ</w>, the latter <w>אֱנוֹשׁ</w>; but on former cf. DHMZK 1884. 360 &amp; Sab. Den km. 37. On the whole, probability seems to favour √<w>אישׁ</w>; Thes gave mng. <def>be strong</def>; Dl HA 9. Pr 161 comp. As. <foreign xml:lang="akk">išanu</foreign>, <def>strong</def>; (Dl W. p. 244), &amp; n.pr. <w>יְהוֹאָשׁ</w>; cf. also Prät LOPh. Feb. 1884; otherwise DHM l.c. &amp; ZMG 1883, 330 &amp; esp. Nö ZMG 1886, 739 Lag BN 68; cf. also Wetzst in De Psalmen. ed. 4. p. 888 al. v. also <w>אנשׁ</w>, <w>אֱנוֹשׁ</w>


id: a.da.ac
definition:
<w>אִישׁ־בֹ֫שֶׁת</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. <def>Ishbosheth</def>
<sense n="1">son of Saul, &amp; king of Isr., with David as rival</sense>
<sense n="2">one of Dvd’s heroes</sense>


id: a.da.ad
definition:
<w>אִישׁ הוֹד</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>man of majesty</def>) a man of Manasseh <ref r="1Chr.7.18">1 Ch 7:18</ref>.


id: a.da.ak
definition:
<w>אַךְ</w> 159 <pos>adv</pos>. 1. <def>surely</def>. 2. with a restrictive force, emphasizing what follows


id: a.db.aa
definition:
<w>אַכַּד</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. <def>Akkad</def> <ref r="Gen.10.10">Gn 10:10</ref>; name of city in Northern (?) Babylonia


id: a.dc.aa
definition:
<w>אָכַל</w> 806 <pos>vb</pos>. <def>eat</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem>
<sense n="1"><def>eat</def>, human subject</sense>
<sense n="2">of beasts, birds, etc., <def>eat</def>, <def>devour</def></sense>
<sense n="3">fig. of fire, <def>devour</def>, <def>consume</def></sense>
<sense n="4">of sword, <def>devour</def>, <def>slay</def></sense>
<sense n="5">in genl., <def>devour</def>, <def>consume</def>, <def>destroy</def></sense>
<sense n="6">fig. of oppression, <def>devour</def> the poor</sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Niph</stem>.
<sense n="1"><def>be eaten</def> by man</sense>
<sense n="2"><def>be devoured</def> by fire, <def>consumed</def></sense>
<sense n="3"><def>be wasted</def>, <def>destroyed</def>, of flesh</sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Pu</stem>. <def>be consumed</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Hiph</stem>.
<sense n="1"><def>cause to eat</def>, <def>feed with</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>cause to devoure</def>, obj. sword</sense>
</sense>


id: a.dc.ac
definition:
<w>אָכְלָה</w> 17 <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>food</def>, <def>eating</def>
<sense n="1">esp. in phr.</sense>
<sense n="2"><def>devouring</def>, by wild beasts, only fig. of ravaged people</sense>
<sense n="3"><def>consuming</def>, in fire</sense>


id: a.dc.ad
definition:
<w>וְאֻכָֿל</w> <ref r="Prov.30.1">Pr 30:1</ref> rd. <w>וָאֵכֶל</w> &amp; v. <w src="k.bk.aa">כלה</w>.


id: a.dc.ae
definition:
<w>אֲכִילָה</w> <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>an eating</def>, <def>a meal</def> <ref r="1Kgs.19.8">1 K 19:8</ref> (on form v. Ba NB 136).


id: a.dc.af
definition:
<w>מַאֲכָל</w> 30 <pos>n.m</pos>. <ref r="Judg.14.14">Ju 14:14</ref> (<pos>f</pos>. <ref r="Hab.1.16">Hb 1:16</ref>) <def>food</def>


id: a.dc.ag
definition:
<w>מַאֲכֶ֫לֶת</w> <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>knife</def> (as <def>cutting</def> instrum., or instrument for dividing, making small)


id: a.dc.ah
definition:
<w>מַאֲכֹ֫לֶת</w> <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>fuel</def> cstr., only <w>מַא׳ אֵשׁ</w> <ref r="Isa.9.4">Is 9:4</ref>, <ref r="Isa.4.18">18</ref>.


id: a.dd.aa
definition:
<w>אָכֵן</w> <pos>adv</pos>. with strong asseverative force:
<sense n="a"><def>surely</def>, <def>truly</def></sense>
<sense n="b">emphasizing a contrast, <def>but indeed</def>, <def>but in fact</def></sense>


id: a.de.ab
definition:
[<w>אֶ֫כֶף</w>] <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>pressure</def>, sf. <w>אַכְפִּי</w> <ref r="Job.33.7">Jb 33:7</ref>


id: a.dg.aa
definition:
<w>אַל</w> (= <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign>, Ar. article, preserved perh. in following words derived by Hebrews from (or through) Arabic-speaking tribes; cf. Eng. <def>algebra, Alhambra, alkali, alcohol, alcove</def>, etc.)


id: a.dh.aa
definition:
<w>אַל</w> <pos>adv. of negation</pos>, denying however, not objectively as a fact, but subjectively as a wish, expressing therefore a <em>deprecation</em> or <em>prohibition</em>


id: a.di.aa
definition:
<w>אֶל</w> (nearly always followed by Makkeph),
<pos>prep</pos>. denoting <def>motion to</def> or <def>direction towards</def> (whether physical or mental).<sense n="1">of motion <def>to</def> or <def>unto</def> a person or place</sense>
<sense n="2">Where the limit is actually entered, <def>into</def></sense>
<sense n="3">Of direction <def>towards</def> anything</sense>
<sense n="4">Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, <w>אֶל</w> = <def>against</def></sense>
<sense n="5"><def>Unto</def> sometimes acquires from the context the sense of <def>in addition to</def></sense>
<sense n="6">Metaph. <def>in regard to</def>, <def>concerning</def>, <def>on account of</def></sense>
<sense n="7">Of rule or standard <def>according to</def> (rare)</sense>
<sense n="8">Expressing presence at a spot, <def>against</def>, <def>at</def>, <def>by</def>, not merely after verbs implying motion</sense>
<sense n="9">Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of <def>motion</def> or <def>direction to</def></sense>


id: a.di.ab
definition:
<w>אֶלְיְהוֹעֵינַי</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>unto י׳ are mine eyes</def>)
<sense n="1">a Korahite <ref r="1Chr.26.3">1 Ch 26:3</ref>.</sense>
<sense n="2">a returning exile <ref r="Ezra.8.4">Ezr 8:4</ref>.</sense>


id: a.di.ac
definition:
<w>אֶלְיוֹעֵינַי</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<em>id</em>. [<w src="a.di.ab">a.di.ab</w>])
<sense n="1">a descendant of David</sense>
<sense n="2">a Simeonite</sense>
<sense n="3">a Benjamite</sense>
<sense n="4">priests in time of Ezra</sense>


id: a.dk.aa
definition:
<w>אֵ֫לֶּה</w> <pos>pr.pl.m</pos>. &amp; <pos>f</pos>. <def>these</def>
<sense n="a">in appos. to a subst. with a pron. suff. (always <em>without</em> the article)</sense>
<sense n="b">repeated, <w>אלה</w> … <w>ואלה</w>, <def>these</def> … <def>those</def></sense>
<sense n="c">with the art. (but only after a subst. determined likewise by the art.)</sense>
<sense n="d">with preps.</sense>


id: a.dl.aa
definition:
<w>אלה</w> (assumed as √ of <w>אֵל</w>, (<w>אֱלוֹהַּ</w>) <w>אֱלֹהִים</w> <def>god, God</def>, but question intricate, &amp; conclusions dub. It is uncertain whether <w>אֵל</w> &amp; <w>אֱלֹהִים</w> are from the same √. Following are the chief theories: 1. a. Thes makes <w>אֵל</w> &amp; <w>אֱלֹהִים</w> distinct, and both really primitive, but associates <w>אֵל</w> in treatment with <w>אֵל</w> <def>strong</def>, Pt. of √<w>אול</w>; <def>strong</def>, acc. to Thes, being derived from mng. <def>be in front of</def>; (different order in Lex. Man., RobGes); b.  <w>אֵל</w> &amp; <w>אֱלֹהִים</w> distinct; former fr. <w>אול</w> <def>strong</def>; latter pl. of <w>אֱלוֹהַּ</w> from √[<w>אלהּ</w>] = <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign>
<def>go to and fro</def> in perplexity or fear, hence <w>אֱלהַּ</w> <def>fear &amp; object of fear</def>, reverence, <def>revered one</def>; <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> = <w>פחד אל</w> <def>trepide confugere ad</def> <ref r="Hos.3.5">Ho 3:5</ref>; <w>אלהים</w> = <w>פחד</w> <ref r="Gen.31.42">Gn 31:42</ref> = <w>מוֹרָא</w> <ref r="Isa.8.13">Is 8:13</ref> DeGn 1887, 48 (cf. <foreign xml:lang="grc">σέβασμα</foreign>, postBHeb. <w>יִרְאָה</w> NHWB; Aram. <w>דַּחֲלָא</w> CWB); so De following Fl in De Gn ed. 4. 51, cf. MV. 2. <w>אֵל</w> &amp; <w>אֱלֹהִים</w> possibly connected; <w>אֵל</w> = <def>leader, lord</def>, fr. √<w>אול</w> <def>be in front</def>; so Nö M8 Ak 1880, 760f; SB Ak 1882, 1175f. 3. a. <w>אֵל</w> &amp; <w>אֱלֹהִים</w> connected, &amp; both fr. a √<w>אלה</w> (= <w>אלהּ</w>) to which is assigned mng. <def>strong</def>; so Ew §146d. 178b (v. also Jahrbücher d. bibl. Wiss., x. 11, Bibl. Theol. ii. 330). b. <w>אֵל</w> fr. √<w>אלה</w> <def>strong</def> (not <w>אלהּ</w>), &amp; <w>אֱלֹהִים</w> expanded from <w>אֵל</w>, cf. pl. <w>אֲמָהוֹת</w>; fr.  <w>אמה</w> etc.; so Di on <ref r="Gen.1.1">Gn 1:1</ref>; he supports mng. <def>strong</def> by ref. to phrase <w>יֵשׁ לְאֵל יָדִי</w> <ref r="Gen.31.29">Gn 31:29</ref> al.; c. similarly, <w>אֵל</w>, being very early &amp; common Shemitic word, formed pl. <w>אלהים</w>, fr. which sing. <w>אֱלוֹהַּ</w> was afterwards inferred, Nes Theol. Stud. a. Württ. 1882. 243 (criticized by Nö SBA 1.c.). 4. <w>אֵל</w> (<w>אֱלוֹהַּ</w>, <w>אֱלֹהִים</w> disregarded) fr. √<w>אלה</w> <def>stretch out to, reach after</def> (cf. prep. <w>אֶל</w>, <w>אֱלִי</w>, also <w>אָלָה</w> <def>swear</def>), God as <def>the one whom men strive to reach</def>, 'das Ziel aller Menschensehnsucht und alles Menschenstrebens,' Lag Or. ii. 3; GN 1882. 173—M 96.—Cf. Spurrell Heb. Text of Gn. App. ii, where all these views are stated somewhat more fully, &amp; briefly criticized; on the use of <w>אֵל</w> &amp; <w>אֱלהַּ</w> in Shemitic languages vid., exhaustively, Nö MB Ak. SB Ak. i.c.).


id: a.dl.ab
definition:
<w>אֵל</w> <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>god</def>, but with various subordinate applications to express the idea of might
<sense n="1">applied to <def>men of might and rank</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>angels</def></sense>
<sense n="3"><def>gods of the nations</def></sense>
<sense n="4"><def>Ēl</def></sense>
<sense n="5">as characterizing mighty things in nature</sense>
<sense n="6"><def>God</def>, the one only and true God of Israel</sense>
<sense n="7"><w>אֵל</w> <def>strength</def>, <def>power</def></sense>


id: a.dl.ac
definition:
<w>אֱלֹהַּ</w> 67; elsewhere <w>אֱלוֹהַּ</w> <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>god</def>, <def>God</def>
<sense n="1"><def>a heathen god</def>, late usage</sense>
<sense n="2"><def>God</def>, used in ancient poems</sense>


id: a.dl.ad
definition:
<w>אֱלֹהִים</w> 2570 <pos>n.m.pl</pos>.
<sense n="1"><em>pl</em>. in number.
<sense n="a"><def>rulers</def>, <def>judges</def>, either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power</sense>
<sense n="b"><def>divine ones</def>, superhuman beings including God and angels</sense>
<sense n="c"><def>angels</def></sense>
<sense n="d"><def>gods</def></sense>
</sense>
<sense n="2"><em>pl. intensive</em>
<sense n="a"><def>god</def> or <def>goddess</def></sense>
<sense n="b"><def>godlike one</def></sense>
<sense n="c">works of God, or things belongng to him</sense>
<sense n="d"><def>God</def></sense>
</sense>
<sense n="3"><w>הָאֱלֹהִים</w> <def>the (true) God</def></sense>
<sense n="4"><w>אֱלֹהִים</w> = <def>God</def></sense>


id: a.dl.ag
definition:
<w>אֶלְזָבָד</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>God has given</def>)
<sense n="a">one of David’s band of Gadites</sense>
<sense n="b">a Korahite</sense>


id: a.dl.ai
definition:
<w>אֱלִיאָב</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>God is father</def>)
<sense n="a">prince of Zebulon</sense>
<sense n="b">prince of Reuben</sense>
<sense n="c">brother of David</sense>
<sense n="d">a Kohathite</sense>
<sense n="e">a Gadite</sense>
<sense n="f">Levite singer</sense>


id: a.dl.aj
definition:
<w>אֱלִיאֵל</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>Ēl is God</def>, or <def>my God is God</def>) only Ch.
<sense n="a">two or three of David’s chiefs</sense>
<sense n="b">chief of Manasseh</sense>
<sense n="c">two chiefs of Benjamin</sense>
<sense n="d">chief of the Hebronites</sense>
<sense n="e">a chief Kohathite</sense>
<sense n="f">a Levite</sense>


id: a.dl.am
definition:
<w>אֶלְיָדָע</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>God knows</def>)
<sense n="a">son of David</sense>
<sense n="b">father of an adversary of Solomon</sense>
<sense n="c">chief of Benjamin</sense>


id: a.dl.an
definition:
<w>אֵלִיָּה</w>; <w>אֵלִיָּ֫הוּ</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>Yah</def>(<def>u</def>) <def>is God</def>)
<sense n="a"><def>Elijah</def>, the great prophet of the reign of Ahab</sense>
<sense n="b">Benjamite</sense>
<sense n="c">a priest of Ezra’s time</sense>
<sense n="d">a son of Elam</sense>


id: a.dl.ao
definition:
<w>אֱלִיהוּ</w>, <w>אֱלִיהוּא</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>He is</def> (<def>my</def>) <def>God</def>)
<sense n="a">the young friend of Job</sense>
<sense n="b">an Ephraimite, Samuel’s great-grandfather</sense>
<sense n="c">chief of Manasseh</sense>
<sense n="d">a Korahite</sense>
<sense n="e">one of the brethren of David</sense>


id: a.dl.aq
definition:
<w>אֱלִיחֹ֫רֶף</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>Autumn God</def>?) one of Solomon’s scribes <ref r="1Kgs.4.3">1 K 4:3</ref>.


id: a.dl.as
definition:
<w>אֶלְיָסָף</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>God has added</def>)
<sense n="a">chief of Gad</sense>
<sense n="b">chief of Gershon</sense>


id: a.dl.at
definition:
<w>אֱלִיעֶ֫זֶר</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>God is help</def>)
<sense n="a">Abraham’s steward, a Damascene</sense>
<sense n="b">son of Moses</sense>
<sense n="c">Benjamite</sense>
<sense n="d">several priests</sense>
<sense n="e">Reubenite</sense>
<sense n="f">prophet in time of Jehoshaphat</sense>
<sense n="g">Levite chief</sense>
<sense n="h">son of Harim</sense>


id: a.dl.au
definition:
<w>אֱלִיעָם</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>God is kinsman</def>)
<sense n="a">father of Bathsheba</sense>
<sense n="b">one of David’s heroes</sense>


id: a.dl.av
definition:
<w>אֱלִיפַז</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>God of fine gold</def>?)
<sense n="a">son of Esau</sense>
<sense n="b">friend of Job</sense>


id: a.dl.ay
definition:
<w>אֲלִיפֶ֫לֶט</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>God is deliverance</def>)
<sense n="a">son of David</sense>
<sense n="b">one of David’s heroes</sense>
<sense n="c">a Benjamite</sense>
<sense n="d">one of the line of Adonikam</sense>
<sense n="e">of the line of Hashum</sense>


id: a.dl.ba
definition:
<w>אֱלִיצָפָן</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>God has protected</def>)
<sense n="a">chief of the Kohathites</sense>
<sense n="b">chief of Zebulun</sense>


id: a.dl.bc
definition:
<w>אֶלְיָקִים</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>God sets up</def>)
<sense n="a">Hezekiah’s prefect of the palace</sense>
<sense n="b">son of Josiah, made king by Pharaoh</sense>


id: a.dl.bd
definition:
<w>אֱלִישֶׁ֫בַע</w> <pos>n.pr.f</pos>. (<def>God is an oath</def>) wife of Aaron <ref r="Exod.6.23">Ex 6:23</ref>; = <foreign xml:lang="grc">Ἐλεισαβεθ</foreign> 𝔊, cf. <ref r="Luke.1.7">Lu 1:7</ref>.


id: a.dl.be
definition:
<w>אֱלִישׁוּעַ</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>God is salvation</def>; or <def>is opulence</def>) son of David


id: a.dl.bf
definition:
<w>אֶלְיָשִׁיב</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>God restores</def>)
<sense n="a">a descendant of David</sense>
<sense n="b">priest of David’s time</sense>
<sense n="c">high priest of Nehemiah’s time</sense>
<sense n="d">a singer</sense>
<sense n="e">one of the line of Zattu</sense>
<sense n="f">one of the line of Bani</sense>


id: a.dl.bg
definition:
<w>אֱלִישָׁמָע</w> (<def>God has heard</def>)
<sense n="a">chief of Ephraim</sense>
<sense n="b">son of David</sense>
<sense n="c">scribe of Jehoiakim</sense>
<sense n="d">one of the royal seed</sense>
<sense n="e">a man of Judah</sense>
<sense n="f">a priest</sense>


id: a.dl.bh
definition:
<w>אֱלִישָׁע</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>God is salvation</def>) the prophet Elisha, the successor of Elijah


id: a.dl.bi
definition:
<w>אֱלִישָׁפָט</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>God has judged</def>) a captain in the time of Jehoiada <ref r="2Chr.23.1">2 Ch 23:1</ref>.


id: a.dl.bl
definition:
<w>אֶלְנָ֑עַם</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>God is pleasantness</def>) father of two of David’s heroes <ref r="1Chr.11.46">1 Ch 11:46</ref> (not in S).


id: a.dl.bm
definition:
<w>אֶלְנָתָן</w> (<def>God has given</def>)
<sense n="a">the grandfather of Jehoiakim</sense>
<sense n="b">Levites of the time of Ezra</sense>


id: a.dl.bn
definition:
<w>אֶלְעָד</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>God has testified</def>) an Ephraimite <ref r="1Chr.7.21">1 Ch 7:21</ref>.


id: a.dl.bo
definition:
<w>אֶלְעָדָה</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>God has adorned</def>, cf. <w>עֲדִיאֵל</w>) an Ephraimite <ref r="1Chr.7.20">1 Ch 7:20</ref>.


id: a.dl.bp
definition:
<w>אֶלְעוּזַי</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>God is my strength</def>) one of the heroes of David <ref r="1Chr.12.6">1 Ch 12:6</ref>.


id: a.dl.bq
definition:
<w>אֶלְעָזָר</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>God has helped</def>)
<sense n="a">Eleazar the priest</sense>
<sense n="b">son of Abinadab</sense>
<sense n="c">one of David’s heroes</sense>
<sense n="d">a Levite</sense>
<sense n="e">priest of the time of Ezra</sense>
<sense n="f">one of the line of Parosh</sense>


id: a.dl.br
definition:
<w>אֶלְעָלֵא</w>, ∥ <w>אֶלְעָלֵה</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. (<def>God doth ascend</def>?) of village in the tribe of Reuben, near Heshbon, in ruins


id: a.dl.bs
definition:
<w>אֶלְעָשָׂה</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>God has made</def>)
<sense n="a">descendant of Judah</sense>
<sense n="b">a Benjamite</sense>
<sense n="c">of the line of Pashur</sense>
<sense n="d">son of Shaphan</sense>


id: a.dl.bw
definition:
<w>אֶלְקָנָה</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>God has created</def>, or <def>taken possession</def>)
<sense n="a">father of Samuel</sense>
<sense n="b">son of Korah</sense>
<sense n="c">a ruler in Jerusalem in the time of Ahaz</sense>
<sense n="d">one of David’s warriors</sense>
<sense n="e">several Levites</sense>


id: a.dm.aa
definition:
<w>אָלָה</w> <pos>vb</pos>. <def>swear</def>, <def>curse</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem>
<sense n="1"><def>swear</def>, <def>take oath</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>curse</def></sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Hiph</stem>. <def>adjure</def>, <def>put under oath</def></sense>


id: a.dm.ab
definition:
<w>אָלָה</w> <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>oath</def>
<sense n="1"><def>oath</def> in testimony</sense>
<sense n="2"><def>oath</def> of covenant</sense>
<sense n="3"><def>curse</def></sense>
<sense n="4"><def>execration</def></sense>


id: a.dn.ae
definition:
<w>אָלוּשׁ</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. a station of Israel in the wilderness <ref r="Num.33.13">Nu 33:13</ref>, <ref r="Num.33.14">14</ref>.


id: a.do.aa
definition:
[<w>אָלַח</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. only <stem>Niph</stem>. <def>be corrupt</def> morally; <def>tainted</def>


id: a.dp.aa
definition:
<w>אלל</w> (<def>to be weak</def> or <def>insufficient</def>, assumed in Thes as root of <w>אֱלִיל</w> (as also of <w>אַל</w>): cf. Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>to fail</def> in a thing).


id: a.dp.ac
definition:
<w>אֱלִיל</w> <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>insufficiency</def>, <def>worthlessness</def>
<sense n="a">the shepherd of <def>worthlessness</def> = the worthless shepherd</sense>
<sense n="b">concr. <def>worthless gods</def>, <def>idols</def></sense>


id: a.dr.ab
definition:
[<w>אָלַם</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>bind</def>
<sense><stem>Niph</stem>. (<def>be bound</def> =) <def>be dumb</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Pi</stem>. <asp>Pt</asp>. <def>bind</def></sense>


id: a.dr.al
definition:
<w>אַלְמֹנִי</w> <pos>adj</pos>. <def>some one</def>, <def>a certain</def> (name <def>unspoken</def>)


id: a.ds.aa
definition:
[<w>אָלַף</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>learn</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem> <asp>Impf</asp>.</sense>
<sense><stem>Pi</stem>. <def>teach</def></sense>


id: a.ds.ac
definition:
<w>אַלּוּף</w> <pos>adj</pos>. <def>tame</def>
<sense n="1"><def>tame</def>, <def>docile</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><pos>n.m</pos>. <def>friend</def>, <def>intimate</def></sense>
<sense n="3">i.q.</sense>


id: a.du.ac
definition:
<w>אֶלְקוֹשִׁי</w> <pos>adj.gent</pos>. c. art. Nahum the <def>Elkoshite</def> <ref r="Nah.1.1">Na 1:1</ref>


id: a.du.ad
definition:
<w>אֶלְתְּקֵא</w>, <w>אֶלְתְּקֵה</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. Levitical city in the tribe of Dan, between Ekron &amp; Timna


id: a.du.ae
definition:
<w>אֶלְתְּקֹן</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. a city in the tribe of Judah north of Hebron <ref r="Josh.15.59">Jos 15:59</ref>.


id: a.du.af
definition:
<w>אִם</w> <pos>conj</pos>.
<sense n="1"><pos>hypoth. part</pos>. <def>if</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><pos>Interrog. part</pos>.</sense>


id: a.dv.ab
definition:
<w>אָמָה</w> <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>maid</def>, <def>handmaid</def>
<sense n="1">lit. <def>maidservant</def></sense>
<sense n="2">fig. in address</sense>


id: a.dv.ad
definition:
<w>אָמִי</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. <ref r="Ezra.2.57">Ezr 2:57</ref> = III. <w src="a.dy.ao">אָמוֹן</w> <ref r="Neh.7.59">Ne 7:59</ref>.


id: a.dw.aa
definition:
[<w>אָמַל</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>be weak</def>, <def>languish</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem> <def>how weak is thy heart!</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Pu‛l</stem>. <def>be</def> or <def>grow feeble</def>, <def>languish</def></sense>


id: a.dx.aa
definition:
<w>אמם</w> (perh. <def>be wide, roomy</def>, As. [<foreign xml:lang="akk">amāmu</foreign>] whence <foreign xml:lang="akk">ummu</foreign>, <def>womb, mother</def> = <w>אֵם</w> cf. DlPr 109; but <w>אֵם</w> n.prim. acc. to Thes Sta §189b LagBN22).


id: a.dx.ab
definition:
<w>אֵם</w> 221 <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>mother</def>
<sense n="1">lit. (human) <def>mother</def></sense>
<sense n="2">fig. of Deborah as caring for her people</sense>
<sense n="3">of animals, <def>dam</def></sense>
<sense n="4">= <def>point of departure</def> or <def>division</def></sense>


id: a.dx.ad
definition:
<w>אַמָּה</w> 246 <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>ell</def>, <def>cubit</def>
<sense n="1"><def>cubit</def></sense>
<sense n="2">† <def>measure</def>, full measure, limit</sense>


id: a.dx.ae
definition:
[<w>אַמָּה</w>] <pos>n.f</pos>. (etym. &amp; mng. dub.; Thes <def>foundation</def>) only <ref r="Isa.6.4">Is 6:4</ref>.


id: a.dy.aa
definition:
[<w>אָמַן</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>confirm</def>, <def>support</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem>
<sense n="1">as vb. <def>support</def>, <def>nourish</def></sense>
<sense n="2">as subst. <def>foster-father</def></sense>
<sense n="3"><def>foster-mother</def>, <def>nurse</def></sense>
<sense n="4"><def>pillars</def>, <def>supporters of the door</def></sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Niph</stem>.
<sense n="1"><def>carried by nurse</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>made firm</def>, <def>sure</def>, <def>lasting</def></sense>
<sense n="3"><def>confirmed</def>, <def>established</def>, <def>sure</def></sense>
<sense n="4"><def>verified</def>, <def>confirmed</def></sense>
<sense n="5"><def>reliable</def>, <def>faithful</def>, <def>trusty</def></sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Hiph</stem>.
<sense n="1"><def>stand firm</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>trust</def>, <def>believe</def></sense>
</sense>


id: a.dy.ad
definition:
<w>אָמָּן</w> (<em>ommān</em>) <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>master-workman</def>, <def>artist</def> <ref r="Song.7.2">Ct 7:2</ref>


id: a.dy.af
definition:
<w>אֱמוּנָה</w> <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>firmness</def>, <def>steadfastness</def>, <def>fidelity</def>
<sense n="1">lit. <def>firmness</def>, <def>steadiness</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>steadfastness</def></sense>
<sense n="3"><def>faithfulness</def>, <def>trust</def></sense>


id: a.dy.ag
definition:
<w>אָמְנָה</w> <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>bringing up</def>, <def>nourishment</def>, <ref r="Esth.2.20">Est 2:20</ref>.


id: a.dy.aj
definition:
<w>אֲמָנָה</w> <pos>n.pr.fl</pos>.
<sense n="1">a river (<def>constant</def> ? cf. <ref r="Isa.33.16">Is 33:16</ref>) flowing down from Antilebanon into the plain of Damascus <ref r="2Kgs.5.12">2 K 5:12</ref> (Qr; <w src="a.dy.aj">אֲבָנָה</w> Kt)</sense>
<sense n="2">the region from which it flows <ref r="Song.4.8">Ct 4:8</ref>.</sense>


id: a.dy.ak
definition:
<w>אֻמְנָם</w> <pos>adv</pos>. <def>verily</def>, <def>truly</def>, <def>indeed</def>, always in interrog.


id: a.dy.al
definition:
<w>אָמְנָם</w> <pos>adv</pos>. (= <w src="a.dy.ak">אֻמְנָם</w>) <def>verily</def>, <def>truly</def>, in asseverations


id: a.dy.am
definition:
<w>אֱמֶת</w> <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>firmness</def>, <def>faithfulness</def>
<sense n="1"><def>reliability</def>, <def>sureness</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>stability</def>, <def>continuance</def></sense>
<sense n="3"><def>faithfulness</def>, <def>reliableness</def></sense>
<sense n="4"><def>truth</def></sense>
<sense n="5"><pos>adv</pos>. <def>in truth</def>, <def>truly</def></sense>


id: a.dy.an
definition:
<w>אָמוֹן</w> <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>artificer</def>, <def>architect</def>, <def>master-workman</def>, as firm and sure in his workmanship


id: a.dy.ao
definition:
<w>אָמוֹן</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>master-workman</def>)
<sense n="(a)">king of Judah</sense>
<sense n="(b)">captain of a city</sense>
<sense n="(c)">one of the line of Solomon’s servants</sense>


id: a.dy.ap
definition:
<w>אַמְנוֹן</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>faithful</def>)
<sense n="1">eldest son of David</sense>
<sense n="2">a son of Shimon</sense>


id: a.dy.as
definition:
<w>הֵימָן</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. <def>Heman</def> (<def>faithful</def>) a wise man with whom Solomon is compared


id: a.dz.aa
definition:
[<w>אָמֵץ</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>be stout</def>, <def>strong</def>, <def>bold</def>, <def>alert</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem>
<sense n="1"><def>be strong</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><asp>Imv</asp>. <def>be bold</def></sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Pi</stem>.
<sense n="1"><def>make firm</def>, <def>strengthen</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>assure</def>, <def>secure</def> for oneself</sense>
<sense n="3"><def>harden</def>, <def>make obstinate</def></sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Hithp</stem>.
<sense n="1"><def>strengthen oneself</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>confirm oneself</def> in a purpose, <def>be determined</def></sense>
<sense n="3"><def>make oneself alert</def>, make haste</sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Hiph</stem>. <def>exhibit strength</def>, <def>be strong</def></sense>


id: a.dz.ac
definition:
<w>אַמְצָה</w> <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>strength</def>, fig. <ref r="Zech.12.5">Zc 12:5</ref>, but sense difficult


id: a.dz.ag
definition:
<w>אַמְצִי</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>.
<sense n="1">a Levite</sense>
<sense n="2">man of priestly line</sense>


id: a.dz.ah
definition:
<w>אֲמַצְיָ֫הוּ</w>, <w>אֲמַצְיָה</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<w>י׳</w> <def>has been mighty</def>).
<sense n="1">king of Jud., son of Joash, father of Azariah</sense>
<sense n="2">a Sineonite</sense>
<sense n="3"><em>id</em>., a Levite</sense>
<sense n="4">priest of Bethel, under Jerob. II</sense>


id: a.dz.ai
definition:
[<w>מַאֲמָץ</w>] <pos>n.[m.]</pos> <def>power</def>, <def>strength</def>, <def>force</def> <ref r="Job.36.19">Jb 36:19</ref>.


id: a.ea.aa
definition:
<w>אָמַר</w> 5287 <pos>vb</pos>. <def>utter</def>, <def>say</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem>
<sense n="1"><def>Say</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>Say in the heart</def> (= think)</sense>
<sense n="3"><def>Promise</def></sense>
<sense n="4"><def>Command</def> (esp. late)</sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Niph</stem>. <def>be said</def>, <def>told</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Hiph</stem>. <def>avow</def>, <def>avouch</def> (lit. <def>cause to declare</def>)</sense>
<sense><stem>Hithp</stem>. <def>act proudly</def>, <def>boast</def></sense>


id: a.ea.ab
definition:
<w>אֹמֶר</w> <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>utterance</def>, <def>speech</def>, <def>word</def>, only poet., &amp; exalted style


id: a.ea.ad
definition:
[<w>אֶמְרָה</w>] <pos>n.f</pos>. id. [<w src="a.ea.ac">a.ea.ac</w>] <ref r="Lam.2.17">La 2:17</ref>.


id: a.ea.ag
definition:
<w>אִמֵּר</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>.
<sense n="1">a priest assigned to Dvd’s time</sense>
<sense n="2">ancestor of priest</sense>
<sense n="3">priest in Jerem.’s time</sense>
<sense n="4">father of Zadok</sense>
<sense n="5"><pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. (?)</sense>


id: a.ea.ah
definition:
<w>אֱמֹרִי</w> <pos>n.pr.m.coll</pos>. <def>Amorites</def> (perh. = <def>mountain-dwellers</def>)
<sense n="1">called son of Canaan</sense>
<sense n="2">a chief people dispossessed by Hebrews</sense>
<sense n="3"><pos>adj.gent</pos>.</sense>


id: a.ea.ai
definition:
<w>אִמְרִי</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>.
<sense n="1">a man of Judah</sense>
<sense n="2">(= <def>tall</def>? or <def>eloquent</def>?).</sense>


id: a.ea.aj
definition:
<w>אֲמַרְיָ֫הוּ</w>, <w>אֲמַרְיָה</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>Yah</def>(<def>u</def>) <def>hath promised</def>)
<sense n="1">a Levite</sense>
<sense n="2">also</sense>
<sense n="3">.</sense>
<sense n="4">chief priest under Jehosh.</sense>
<sense n="5">Levite under Hezekiah</sense>
<sense n="6">son of Hezekiah &amp; great-grandfather of Zephaniah</sense>
<sense n="7">a priest</sense>
<sense n="8">a man of Judah</sense>


id: a.ea.as
definition:
<w>אָֽנָּ֫א</w> <pos>interj</pos>. a strong part. of entreaty, <def>ah</def>, <def>now!</def> <def>I</def> (or <def>we</def>) <def>beseech thee!</def> oft. sq. an imper.


id: a.eb.aa
definition:
<w>אנב</w> (perh. <def>spring, leap</def>, so Dl HA 65, Pr 114, inferred fr. As. <foreign xml:lang="akk">annabu</foreign>, <def>hare</def>; ag. this Nö ZMG 1886. 734).


id: a.ec.ad
definition:
<w>אֲנִיעָם</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>lament of people</def>) <ref r="1Chr.7.19">1 Ch 7:19</ref> a man of Manasseh.


id: a.ed.aa
definition:
<w>אנה</w> (√ whence foll. nouns, cf. As. <foreign xml:lang="akk">ânu, unûtu</foreign>, <def>vessel, utensil</def>, v. Dl in Zim BP 115 Hpt in KAT 2Gloss i.; Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign>).


id: a.ed.ab
definition:
<w>אֳנִי</w> <pos>n.m</pos>. &amp; <pos>f</pos>. <pos>coll</pos>. <def>ships</def>, <def>fleet</def>


id: a.ee.aa
definition:
[<w>אָנָה</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>be opportune</def>, <def>meet</def>, <def>encounter opportunely</def>
<sense><stem>Pi</stem>. <def>cause</def> (or <def>allow</def>) <def>to meet</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Pu</stem>. <def>be allowed to meet</def>, <def>be sent</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Hithp</stem>. <def>cause oneself to meet</def>, <def>seek occasion</def> (= seek a quarrel with)</sense>


id: a.ee.ac
definition:
<w>תֹּאֲנָה</w> <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>opportunity</def>, i.e. ground of quarrel; of Samson, sq. <w>מִן</w> <ref r="Judg.14.4">Ju 14:4</ref>.


id: a.ef.aa
definition:
[<w>אָנַח</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. only <stem>Niph</stem>. <def>sigh</def>, <def>groan</def>
<sense n="1"><def>sigh</def>, in token of grief</sense>
<sense n="2">in physical distress</sense>
<sense n="3"><def>groan</def> of cattle</sense>


id: a.eh.aa
definition:
<w>אֲנוּ</w> <pos>pron</pos>. <pos>1pl</pos>. <pos>comm</pos>. <def>we</def> (common in postB. Heb.) only <ref r="Jer.42.6">Je 42:6</ref> Kt


id: a.ej.aa
definition:
<w>אֲנַ֫חְנוּ</w>, <w>אֲנָ֑חְנוּ</w> <pos>pron</pos>. <pos>1pl</pos>. <pos>comm</pos>. <def>we</def>


id: a.em.ab
definition:
<w>אַף</w> 277 <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>nostril</def>, <def>nose</def>, <def>face</def>, <def>anger</def>
<sense n="1"><def>nostril</def>, as organ of breathing</sense>
<sense n="2">Dn. <def>face</def></sense>
<sense n="3">mostly <def>anger</def></sense>


id: a.en.ac
definition:
<w>אֲנָקָה</w> <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>ferret</def>, or <def>shrew-mouse</def>, unclean animal <ref r="Lev.11.30">Lv 11:30</ref>


id: a.eo.aa
definition:
[<w>אָנַשׁ</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>be weak</def>, <def>sick</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem> as adj. <def>incurable</def>, of wound, but metaph.</sense>
<sense><stem>Niph</stem>. <def>be sick</def>, of child</sense>


id: a.ep.aa
definition:
<w>אנשׁ</w> (d. Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign>, <def>be inclined to, friendly, social</def>, which however Nö ZMG 1886, 739 thinks denom., cf. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> coll. <def>men, people</def>; v. on the other hand Wetzst l.c. Zim BP 20, v. also Lag BN 68;—hence <w>אֲנָשִׁים</w> pl. of <w>אִישׁ</w>; v. also sub <w>אישׁ</w>).


id: a.ep.ab
definition:
<w>אֱנוֹשׁ</w> <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>man</def>, <def>mankind</def>, mostly poet.
<sense n="1">of individ.</sense>
<sense n="2">coll. <def>men</def></sense>
<sense n="3"><def>man</def>, <def>mankind</def></sense>


id: a.eq.aa
definition:
<w>אנשׁ</w> (<def>soft, delicate</def>, cf. Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign>, <em>id</em>., v. Lag BS 68 Dl Pr 160, also sub I. <w>אנשׁ</w>; but cf. Nö ZMG 1886, 739 who der. this mng. fr. <em>feminine</em>).


id: a.eq.ab
definition:
<w>אִשָּׁה</w> 773 <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>woman</def>, <def>wife</def>, <def>female</def>
<sense n="1"><def>woman</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>Wife</def> (woman belonging to a man, usually cstr. or sf.)</sense>
<sense n="3"><def>Female</def> of animals</sense>
<sense n="4">With distrib. &amp; recipr. sense, <def>each woman from her neighbor</def>; <def>each one</def></sense>


id: a.er.aa
definition:
<w>אנת</w> (the root of the pron. 2 pers. in Shemitic: <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign>, <foreign xml:lang="gez">Ethiopic</foreign>, <foreign xml:lang="akk">anta</foreign>; f. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign>, <foreign xml:lang="gez">Ethiopic</foreign>, <foreign xml:lang="akk">antī</foreign>; BAram. Kt <w>אַנְתָּה</w> (m.), 𝔗<!--Not sure about this character--> <w>אַנְתְּ</w> &amp; <w>אַתְּ</w> (both m. &amp; f.); Syr. <foreign xml:lang="syr">Syriac</foreign>, f. <foreign xml:lang="syr">Syriac</foreign>, the <em>n</em> being written but not pronounced; As. <foreign xml:lang="akk">atta</foreign>, f. <foreign xml:lang="akk">atti-e</foreign> Dl §55a, the <em>nt</em> being merged in the double <em>t</em>; Heb. similarly. PI. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign>, <foreign xml:lang="gez">Ethiopic</foreign> f. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign>, <foreign xml:lang="gez">Ethiopic</foreign>
Aram. <foreign xml:lang="arc">אַנְתּוּן</foreign>, <foreign xml:lang="syr">Syriac</foreign>, f. <w>אַתִּין</w>, <foreign xml:lang="syr">Syriac</foreign>; As. <foreign xml:lang="akk">attunu</foreign>).


id: a.er.ac
definition:
<w>אתי</w>, i.e. <w>אתִּי</w>, the older &amp; more original form of <w src="a.er.ad">אַתְּ</w> <def>thou</def> (fem.)


id: a.es.aa
definition:
<w>אסה</w> (perh. cf. Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>heal</def>, Aram. <foreign xml:lang="arc">אֲסָא</foreign>, <foreign xml:lang="syr">Syriac</foreign><!--?-->).


id: a.es.ab
definition:
<w>אָסָא</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (perh. <def>healer</def>) king of Judah, son of Abijam and father of Jehoshaphat


id: a.ev.aa
definition:
<w>אָסַף</w> 209 <pos>vb</pos>. <def>gather</def>, <def>remove</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem>
<sense n="1"><def>gather</def>, <def>collect</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>gather</def> an individual into company of others</sense>
<sense n="3"><def>bring up the rear of</def></sense>
<sense n="4"><def>gather and take away</def>, <def>remove</def>, <def>withdraw</def></sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Niph</stem>.
<sense n="1"><def>assemble</def>, <def>be gathered</def>, reflex.</sense>
<sense n="2">pass. of Qal 2</sense>
<sense n="3">Pass. of Qal 4; <def>be taken away</def>, <def>removed</def>, <def>perish</def></sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Pi</stem>.
<sense n="1"><def>gather</def> harvest</sense>
<sense n="2"><def>take in</def>, <def>receive into</def></sense>
<sense n="3">as subst. <def>rearguard</def>, <def>rearward</def></sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Pu</stem>. <def>be gathered</def>, of men</sense>
<sense><stem>Hithp</stem>. <def>gather themselves</def></sense>


id: a.ev.ac
definition:
<w>אָסָף</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>gatherer</def>)
<sense n="1">father of <w>יוֹאָח</w> the recorder</sense>
<sense n="2">one of David’s chief musicians, a Levite, son of Berechiah</sense>
<sense n="3">keeper of king’s park</sense>


id: a.ev.ah
definition:
[<w>אֲסַפְסֻף</w>] <pos>n.[m.]</pos> <def>collection</def>, <def>rabble</def>, only <ref r="Num.11.4">Nu 11:4</ref> of the camp-followers attending Hebrews at the Exodus.


id: a.ew.aa
definition:
[<w>אָסַר</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>tie</def>, <def>bind</def>, <def>imprison</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem>
<sense n="1"><def>tie</def>, <def>bind</def>, for security</sense>
<sense n="2"><def>tie</def>, <def>harness</def></sense>
<sense n="3"><def>bind</def>, with cords</sense>
<sense n="4"><def>gird</def> (rare &amp; late)</sense>
<sense n="5"><def>begin the battle</def>, <def>make the attack</def></sense>
<sense n="6">fig. of obligation of oath or vow</sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Niph</stem>. <def>be bound</def>, <def>imprisoned</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Pu</stem>. <def>be taken prisoner</def></sense>


id: a.ew.ai
definition:
<w>מוֹסֵרָה</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. station of Isr. in wilderness, where Aaron died <ref r="Deut.10.6">Dt 10:6</ref>; locality unknown.


id: a.ew.aj
definition:
<w>מֹסֵרוֹת</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. <em>id</em>. [<w src="a.ew.ai">a.ew.ai</w>], <ref r="Num.33.30">Nu 33:30</ref>, <ref r="Num.30.31">31</ref>.


id: a.ew.ak
definition:
<w>אֵסַרְחַדֹּן</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. <def>Esarhaddon</def> king of Assyria B.C. 681-668, son &amp; successor of Sennacherib


id: a.ew.al
definition:
<w>אֶסְתֵּר</w> <pos>n.pr.f</pos>. <def>Esther</def>—daughter of Abihail, cousin and adopted daughter of Mordecai, of tribe of Benjamin; made queen in Vashti’s place by Ahasuerus


id: a.ex.aa
definition:
<w>אַף</w> <pos>conj</pos>. denoting addition, esp. of something greater, <def>also</def>, <def>yea</def>


id: a.ey.aa
definition:
<w>אפד</w> (existence &amp; mng. dub. Thes MV al. identify with <w>אָפַד</w> <def>gird on</def>, but this denom. v. infr.; Lag BN 178, GN 1890, p. 15 prop <foreign xml:lang="ara">وفد</foreign><!--?-->, <def>come as ambassador</def>, as √ of <w>אֵפוֹד</w>).


id: a.ey.ab
definition:
<w>אֵפוֹד</w> (28 t.) &amp; <w>אֵפֹד</w> (20 t.) <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>ephod</def>
<sense n="1"><def>ephod</def>, priestly garment, shoulder-cape or mantle</sense>
<sense n="2"><def>ephod used in consulting</def> <w>י׳</w></sense>
<sense n="3">
<sense n="a"><def>ephod of gold</def> made by Gideon</sense>
<sense n="b">made (material not given) for a private, local sanctuary</sense>
</sense>


id: a.ey.ae
definition:
<w>אֲפֻדָּה</w> <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>ephod</def>
<sense n="1">of high priest’s ephod</sense>
<sense n="2">of sheathing of idol-images</sense>


id: a.ey.af
definition:
[<w>אַפֶּ֫דֶן</w>] <pos>n.[m.]</pos> <def>palace</def> <ref r="Dan.11.45">Dn 11:45</ref>, of the ‘king of the north,’ i.e. Antiochus Epiphanes.


id: a.fa.ab
definition:
<w>אֲפִיחַ</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. an ancestor of Saul <ref r="1Sam.9.1">1 S 9:1</ref> (etymology &amp; meaning dubious).


id: a.fb.aa
definition:
<w>אפל</w> (Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>disappear</def>, <def>depart</def>, <def>set</def> (of the sun)).


id: a.fb.ab
definition:
<w>אֹ֫פֶל</w> <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>darkness</def>, <def>gloom</def>
<sense n="1"><def>darkness</def></sense>
<sense n="2">esp. fig. of <def>calamity</def></sense>


id: a.fb.ac
definition:
<w>אָפֵל</w> <pos>adj</pos>. <def>gloomy</def>, of day of <w>י׳</w> <ref r="Amos.5.20">Am 5:20</ref>


id: a.fb.ae
definition:
[<w>אָפִיל</w>] <pos>adj</pos>. (darkened, concealed, thence) <def>late</def>, of crops;—<w>אֲפִילֹת</w> <ref r="Exod.9.32">Ex 9:32</ref> of wheat &amp; spelt.


id: a.fb.af
definition:
<w>מַאֲפֵל</w> <pos>n.[m.]</pos> <def>darkness</def>, <ref r="Josh.24.7">Jos 24:7</ref> (E) between Hebrews &amp; Egyptians.


id: a.fb.ag
definition:
<w>מַאְפֵּלְיָה</w> <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>deep darkness</def>—only <ref r="Jer.2.31">Je 2:31</ref> fig. of <w>י׳</w> in dealing with his people


id: a.fc.ac
definition:
[<w>אֹ֫פֶן</w>] <pos>n.[m.]</pos> <def>circumstance</def>, <def>condition</def> (perh. lit. <def>turning</def>)


id: a.fd.ab
definition:
<w>אֶ֫פֶס</w>, <w>אָ֑פֶס</w> <pos>n.m</pos>. prop. <def>ceasing</def>, hence
<sense n="1"><def>end</def>, <def>extremity</def></sense>
<sense n="2">Expressing <def>non-existence</def></sense>


id: a.fd.ac
definition:
[<w>אֹ֫פֶס</w>] <pos>n.[m.]</pos> only in the <pos>du</pos>. lit. the two extremities, i.e. either <def>the soles</def> of the feet, or <def>the ankles</def>


id: a.fd.ad
definition:
<w src="a.fd.ad">אֶ֫פֶס דַּמִּים</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. in Judah, c. 16 miles SW. of Jerusalem, called in <ref r="1Chr.11.13">1 Ch 11:13</ref> <w src="a.fd.ad">פַּס דַּמִּים</w>, only <ref r="1Sam.17.1">1 S 17:1</ref>.


id: a.fd.ae
definition:
[<w>אֶ֫פַע</w>] <w>מֵאָ֑פַע</w> <ref r="Isa.41.24">Is 41:24</ref> txt. err. for <w>מֵאָ֑פֶס</w> v. <w src="a.fd.ab">אפס</w>


id: a.ff.aa
definition:
[<w>אָפַק</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>hold</def>, <def>be strong</def>—only <stem>Hithp</stem>.
<sense n="1"><def>force</def>, <def>compel oneself</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>restrain oneself</def>, <def>refrain</def></sense>


id: a.ff.ac
definition:
<w>אֲפֵק</w>, <w>אֲפִיק</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. <def>Aphek</def> (perh. <def>enclosure</def>, or <def>fortress</def>).
<sense n="1">city near Jezreel</sense>
<sense n="2">city in tribe of Asher</sense>
<sense n="3">city NE. of Beirût, mod. Afqa</sense>
<sense n="4">place near Mizpah</sense>


id: a.ff.ad
definition:
<w>אֲפֵקָה</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. (mng. perh. <em>id</em>. [<w src="a.ff.ac">a.ff.ac</w>]) one of a group of cities including Hebron <ref r="Josh.15.53">Jos 15:53</ref>.


id: a.fg.aa
definition:
<w>אפר</w> (cf. perh. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>leap</def>, <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>be agile</def>; v. <w>אבק</w>).


id: a.fh.aa
definition:
<w>אפר</w> (<def>enclose, envelope</def>, As. <foreign xml:lang="akk">apâru</foreign>, <def>attire</def> Dl Pr 54; Thes comp. Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign>, <def>cover</def>; MV comp. Aram. <foreign xml:lang="syr">Syriac</foreign><!--?-->, <def>mantle, turban</def>; but connection of √ (<foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign>)<w>פּ´ע</w> with <w>אפר</w> is dub.)


id: a.fh.ad
definition:
<w>אַפִּרְיוֹן</w> <pos>n.[m.]</pos> <def>sedan</def>, <def>litter</def>, <def>palanquin</def> <ref r="Song.3.9">Ct 3:9</ref>


id: a.fh.ag
definition:
<w>אֶפְרָ֫תָה</w> <pos>n.pr</pos>.
<sense n="1"><pos>n. pr. loc</pos>. place near Bethel, where Rachel died &amp; was buried</sense>
<sense n="2"><em>id</em>., a name of Bethlehem</sense>
<sense n="3"><em>id</em>., perh. applied to district where Kitjath Jearim lay, on the border of Judah &amp; Benjamin</sense>
<sense n="4"><pos>n. pr. f</pos>. name given to wife of Caleb</sense>


id: a.fi.aa
definition:
<w>אפת</w> (meaning dub. √ whence Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>calamity</def>, &amp; also <def>wonder, portent</def>, acc. to Thes Ar. √ = <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>suffer evil</def>).


id: a.fi.ab
definition:
<w>מוֹפֵת</w> <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>wonder</def>, <def>sign</def>, <def>portent</def>
<sense n="1"><def>wonder</def>, as special display of God’s power</sense>
<sense n="2"><def>sign</def> or <def>token</def> of future event</sense>


id: a.fi.ac
definition:
<w>אֶצְבּוֹן</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>.
<sense n="1">a son of Gad</sense>
<sense n="2">a grandson of Benjamin</sense>


id: a.fj.aa
definition:
<w>אצל</w> prob. i.q. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>to join</def> (cf. on the <w>א</w> W 8G 71).


id: a.fj.ac
definition:
[<w>אָצַל</w>] <pos>vb. denom</pos>. <def>lay aside</def>, <def>reserve</def>, <def>withdraw</def>, <def>withhold</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem> <def>reserve</def>; (<def>withdraw</def>), <def>set apart</def>; <def>withhold</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Niph</stem>. <def>be withdrawn</def>, i.e. <def>shortened</def> or <def>narrowed</def>.</sense>
<sense><stem>Hiph</stem>. = Qal</sense>


id: a.fj.af
definition:
[<w>אָצֵל</w>], in pause <w>אָצַ֒ל</w> <ref r="Zech.14.5">Zc 14:5</ref>, <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. near Jerusalem


id: a.fj.ag
definition:
[<w>אָצִיל</w>] <pos>n.[m.]</pos> <def>side</def>, <def>corner</def>, <def>chief</def>
<sense n="1"><def>sides</def> (borders) of earth</sense>
<sense n="2">fig. <def>nobles</def> (perh. as <def>sides</def>, <def>supports</def>)</sense>


id: a.fj.ai
definition:
<w>אֲצַלְיָ֫הוּ</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>Yahweh hath reserved</def>, or <def>set apart</def>) father of Shaphan the scribe


id: a.fk.ab
definition:
<w>אֹ֫צֶם</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>.
<sense n="1">elder brother of David</sense>
<sense n="2">a descendant of Judah</sense>


id: a.fl.aa
definition:
[<w>אָצַר</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>lay up</def>, <def>store up</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem> <def>store up</def> treasure</sense>
<sense><stem>Niph</stem>. <def>be stored up</def>, of the merchandise of Tyre</sense>
<sense><stem>Hiph</stem>. <def>and I appointed treasurer</def></sense>


id: a.fl.ab
definition:
<w>אֵ֫צֶר</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>treasure</def>; or <def>covenant</def>) a chief of the Horites


id: a.fl.ac
definition:
<w>אוֹצָר</w> <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>treasure</def>, <def>store</def>, <def>treasury</def>, <def>storehouse</def>


id: a.fl.ae
definition:
<w>אַקּוֹ</w> <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>wild goat</def> (?) only <ref r="Deut.14.5">Dt 14:5</ref> in list of clean animals


id: a.fm.aa
definition:
<w>אָרַב</w> <pos>vb</pos>. <def>lie in wait</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem> <def>lie in wait</def> (with hostile purpose)</sense>
<sense><stem>Pi</stem>. <asp>Pt</asp>. pl. <def>liers-in-wait</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Hiph</stem>. <asp>Impf</asp>. but txt. dub.</sense>


id: a.fm.ab
definition:
[<w>אֶ֫רֶב</w>] <w>אָ֑רֶב</w> <pos>n.[m.]</pos>—
<sense n="1"><def>a lying-in-wait</def> <ref r="Job.38.40">Jb 38:40</ref>.</sense>
<sense n="2"><def>covert</def>, <def>lair</def> <ref r="Job.37.8">37:8</ref></sense>


id: a.fm.ae
definition:
[<w>אֹ֫רֶב</w>] <pos>n.[m.]</pos> <def>ambuscade</def> only fig.—
<sense n="a"><ref r="Jer.9.7">Je 9:7</ref> i.e. he planneth treachery.</sense>
<sense n="b"><def>their intrigue</def> <ref r="Hos.7.6">Ho 7:6</ref></sense>


id: a.fm.af
definition:
[<w>אָרְבָּה</w>] <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>artifice</def> <ref r="Isa.25.11">Is 25:11</ref> (lit. <def>tricks of his hands</def>).


id: a.fm.ai
definition:
<w>מַאֲרָב</w> <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>ambush</def>—
<sense n="1">
<sense n="a"><def>ambush</def>, place of lying-in-wait</sense>
<sense n="b"><def>lurking-place</def></sense>
</sense>
<sense n="2"><def>liers-in-wait</def></sense>


id: a.fn.af
definition:
<w>אַרְגָּמָן</w> <pos>n.[m.]</pos> <def>purple</def>, <def>red-purple</def>, i.e. <def>purple thread</def> &amp; <def>cloth</def>


id: a.fn.ak
definition:
<w>אַרְדּוֹן</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. son of Caleb, of tribe of Judah <ref r="1Chr.2.18">1 Ch 2:18</ref>.


id: a.fn.al
definition:
<w>אַרְוָד</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. city of Phenicia on an island near main land, northward fr. Tripolis, mentioned with Sidon


id: a.fo.ae
definition:
<w>אַרְיֵה</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. so appar. <ref r="2Kgs.15.25">2 K 15:25</ref> an officer of Pekahiah


id: a.fo.af
definition:
<w>אֲרִיאֵל</w>
<sense n="1"><pos>n. pr. f</pos>. (prob., v. Ew) <def>Ariel</def> (<def>lioness of Ēl</def>) name applied to Jerusalem</sense>
<sense n="2"><pos>n. pr. m</pos>. a chief man among returning exiles</sense>
<sense n="3"><def>two sons of Ariel of Moab</def></sense>
<sense n="4">&amp; Qr</sense>


id: a.fo.ah
definition:
[<w>אֶרְאֵל</w>] <pos>n.[m.]</pos> (form &amp; meaning dub. v. infr.)—only in <ref r="Isa.33.7">Is 33:7</ref>; <def>heroes</def>


id: a.fp.aa
definition:
<w>ארה</w> (<def>burn</def>, cf. Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> whence <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>hearth</def>; Ew §163g al. v. infr.)


id: a.fq.aa
definition:
<w>ארז</w> (cf. Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>be firm</def>, also <def>withdraw, retreat</def>).


id: a.fq.ab
definition:
<w>אֶ֫רֶז</w> <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>cedar</def>
<sense n="1"><def>cedar-tree</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>cedar-timber</def>, <def>cedar-wood</def> for building</sense>
<sense n="3"><def>cedar-wood</def> used in purification</sense>


id: a.fq.ac
definition:
<w>אַרְזָה</w> <pos>n.f.coll</pos>. <def>cedar-panels</def>, <def>cedar-work</def> <ref r="Zeph.2.14">Zp 2:14</ref>.


id: a.fq.ad
definition:
[<w>אָרוּז</w>] <pos>adj</pos>. <def>firm</def>, <def>strong</def> <ref r="Ezek.27.24">Ez 27:24</ref>.


id: a.fq.ae
definition:
<w>מֵרוֹז</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. <def>Meroz</def>, in northern Palestine <ref r="Judg.5.23">Ju 5:23</ref>


id: a.fr.aa
definition:
<w>אָרַח</w> <pos>vb</pos>. <def>wander</def>, <def>journey</def>, <def>go</def>
<sense n="1"><def>journey</def>, <def>go</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><asp>Pt</asp>. <def>wandering</def>, <def>wayfaring</def>, <def>journeying</def>; as subst. <def>wanderer</def>, <def>wayfarer</def>, <def>traveller</def></sense>


id: a.fr.ab
definition:
<w>אֹ֫רַח</w> <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>way</def>, <def>path</def>
<sense n="1">lit.</sense>
<sense n="2">fig. <def>path</def>, <def>way</def>, of course &amp; fortunes of life</sense>
<sense n="3">fig. <def>way</def>, of mode of living, or character</sense>
<sense n="4">by meton. <def>traveller</def>, <def>wayfarer</def></sense>


id: a.fr.ac
definition:
<w>אָרַח</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>traveller</def>?)
<sense n="1">a man of Asher</sense>
<sense n="2">head of family of returning exiles</sense>


id: a.fr.ae
definition:
[<w>אֹרְחָה</w>] <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>travelling company</def>, <def>caravan</def> (strictly <asp>Pt</asp>. of <w src="a.fr.aa">אָרַח</w>)


id: a.fs.aa
definition:
[<w>אָרַךְ</w>, <w>אָרֵךְ</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>be long</def>, almost alw. of time
<sense><stem>Qal</stem> <def>be long</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Hiph</stem>.
<sense n="1">trans. <def>prolong</def></sense>
<sense n="2">intrans. <def>grow long</def>, <def>continue long</def></sense>
</sense>


id: a.fs.ab
definition:
<w>אֹ֫רֶךְ</w> 94 <pos>n.[m.]</pos> <def>length</def>
<sense n="a"><def>length</def></sense>
<sense n="b">of time</sense>
<sense n="c"><def>forbearance</def>, <def>self-restraint</def></sense>


id: a.fs.ad
definition:
[<w>אָרֹךְ</w>] <pos>adj</pos>. <def>long</def>
<sense n="a">of time</sense>
<sense n="b">fig. of God’s wisdom</sense>


id: a.fs.ae
definition:
<w>אֲרוּכָה</w> <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>healing</def> of a wound, <def>restoration</def> (properly new flesh that grows at the wounded spot)


id: a.ft.aa
definition:
<w>אֲרָם</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. <def>Aram</def>
<sense n="1">5th son of Shem</sense>
<sense n="2">grandson of Nahor</sense>
<sense n="3"/>
<sense n="4">a descendant of Asher</sense>
—Elsewhere only of Aramæan people &amp; land (= 1 supr.)
<sense n="a">people, sg. coll. = <def>the Aramæans</def>, a leading branch of the Shemitic stock inhabiting Mesopotamia &amp; northern Syria, in many tribes &amp; settlements</sense>
<sense n="b">less often clearly of land; also of particular divisions of territory <w>א׳ נַהֲרַיִם</w> ‘<def>Mesopotamia</def>,’ i.e. prob. land between Euphrates &amp; Chaboras; cf. <w>פַּדַּן א׳</w> <def>Paddan-Aram</def></sense>
<sense n="c">often indeterminate</sense>


id: a.ft.ac
definition:
<w>אֲרָמִית</w> <pos>adv</pos>. only of language <def>in Aramaic</def> <ref r="2Kgs.18.26">2 K 18:26</ref>


id: a.fu.ab
definition:
<w>אַרְמוֹן</w> <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>citadel</def>—<def>citadel</def>, <def>castle</def>, <def>palace</def>, not used before royal period, mostly in prophets, esp. common in Am &amp; Je


id: a.fu.ac
definition:
<w>אַרְמֹנִי</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. a son of Saul (<def>palatinus</def>) <ref r="2Sam.21.8">2 S 21:8</ref>.


id: a.fv.aa
definition:
<w>ארן</w> (cf. Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign>, <foreign xml:lang="lat">alacer, laetus fuit</foreign>; possible √ of following).


id: a.fv.ac
definition:
<w>אֹ֫רֶן</w> <pos>n.[m.]</pos> <def>fir</def> or <def>cedar</def> <ref r="Isa.44.14">Is 44:14</ref>


id: a.fv.ad
definition:
<w>אֹ֫רֶן</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>fir-tree</def>) a descendant of Judah <ref r="1Chr.2.25">1 Ch 2:25</ref>.


id: a.fv.ag
definition:
<w>אָרְנָן</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. a Jebusite, whose threshing-floor was bought by David to erect an altar


id: a.fw.aa
definition:
<w>ארן</w> (√ assumed for foll. word, cf. Sta §208c; Dl Pr 125 argues for √<w>ארה</w> (so Thes), on ground of an As. <foreign xml:lang="akk">êrû</foreign>, synon. of <foreign xml:lang="akk">êrênu</foreign>).


id: a.fw.ab
definition:
<w>אֲרוֹן</w>, c. art. <w>הָאָרוֹן</w>, <w>הָאָרֹן</w> 203 <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>chest</def>, <def>ark</def>
<sense n="1"><def>chest</def>, for money-offerings</sense>
<sense n="2"><def>sarcophagus</def>, <def>mummy-case</def></sense>
<sense n="3"><def>chest</def>, <def>ark</def> in tabernacle &amp; temple</sense>


id: a.fx.aa
definition:
<w>אֶ֫רֶץ</w> <pos>n. f</pos>. &amp; (seld.) <pos>m</pos>. <def>earth</def>, <def>land</def>
<sense n="1">
<sense n="a"><def>earth</def>, whole earth (opp. to a part)</sense>
<sense n="b"><def>earth</def>, opp. to heaven, sky</sense>
<sense n="c"><def>earth</def> = inhabitants of earth</sense>
</sense>
<sense n="2"><def>land</def> =
<sense n="a">country, territory</sense>
<sense n="b">district, region</sense>
<sense n="c">trial territory</sense>
<sense n="d">piece of ground</sense>
<sense n="e">specif. <def>land</def> of Canaan, or Israel</sense>
<sense n="f">= inhabitants of land</sense>
<sense n="g">used even of <em>Shᵉʼôl</em></sense>
</sense>
<sense n="3">
<sense n="a"><def>ground</def>, surface of ground</sense>
<sense n="b"><def>soil</def>, as productive</sense>
</sense>
<sense n="4"><w>אֶרֶץ</w> in phrases
<sense n="a"><def>people of the land</def></sense>
<sense n="b">in measurements of distance</sense>
<sense n="c"><def>the country of the plain</def>, <def>level</def> or <def>plain country</def></sense>
<sense n="d"><def>land of the living</def></sense>
<sense n="e"><def>end(s) of the earth</def></sense>
</sense>
<sense n="5">pl. <w>אֲרָצוֹת</w> is almost wholly late; it denotes <def>lands</def>, <def>countries</def>, often in contrast to Canaan, <def>lands of the nations</def>, etc.</sense>


id: a.fy.aa
definition:
[<w>אָרַר</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>curse</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem> <def>curse</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Niph</stem>. <def>cursed</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Pi</stem>. <def>curse</def>, <def>lay under a curse</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Hoph</stem>. <def>be cursed</def></sense>


id: a.fy.ad
definition:
<w>אֲרָרַט</w> <pos>n.pr.terr</pos>. <def>Ararat</def>—a district in Eastern Armenia between the river Araxes &amp; lakes Van &amp; Oroomiah


id: a.fz.aa
definition:
[<w>אָרַשׂ</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>betroth</def>
<sense><stem>Pi</stem>. <def>betroth</def> (subj. man) obj. woman</sense>
<sense><stem>Pu</stem>. <def>be betrothed</def></sense>


id: a.ga.ab
definition:
<w>אֲרֶ֫שֶׁת</w> <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>desire</def>, <def>request</def> <ref r="Ps.21.3">ψ 21:3</ref>


id: a.gb.aa
definition:
<w>אֵשׁ</w> 377 <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>fire</def>
<sense n="1"><def>fire</def>, of conflagration</sense>
<sense n="2">of supernatural fire</sense>
<sense n="3">fire for cooking, roasting, parching</sense>
<sense n="4">esp. of altar fire</sense>
<sense n="5">fig. of Yahweh's anger</sense>
<sense n="6">in various combinations</sense>


id: a.gb.ab
definition:
[<w>אֶשָּׁה</w>] <pos>n.f</pos>. id. [<w src="a.gb.aa">a.gb.aa</w>] <ref r="Jer.6.29">Je 6:29</ref> Kt i.e. <def>from their fire</def>


id: a.gb.ad
definition:
<w>אִשׁ</w> softer form for the usual <w src="j.dr.ae">יֵשׁ</w> (q.v.), <def>there is</def>, <def>are</def>.


id: a.gc.aa
definition:
<w>אשׁד</w> (√ of following, cf. prob. As. <foreign xml:lang="akk">išdu</foreign>, <def>foundation</def>).


id: a.gc.ab
definition:
<w>אֶ֫שֶׁד</w> <pos>n.[m.]</pos> <def>foundation</def>, <def>bottom</def>, <def>lower part</def> (slope) <ref r="Num.21.15">Nu 21:15</ref>.


id: a.gc.af
definition:
<w>אַשְׁדּוֹדִית</w> <pos>adv</pos>. <def>in the language of Ashdod</def>, i.e. of Philistines <ref r="Neh.13.24">Ne 13:24</ref>


id: a.gd.ac
definition:
<w>יֹאשִׁיָּ֫הוּ</w>, <w>יֹאשִׁיָּה</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<w>י׳</w> <def>supporteth</def>)
<sense n="1">king of Judah, son of Amon</sense>
<sense n="2">a returned exile</sense>


id: a.gd.ag
definition:
<w>אַשּׁוּרִם</w> <pos>n.pr.gent.pl</pos>. an Arab tribe traced back to Abraham &amp; Keturah <ref r="Gen.25.3">Gn 25:3</ref> cf. Di.


id: a.gd.aj
definition:
<w>אֲשִׁימָא</w> <pos>n.pr.[m.]</pos> a god of Hamath <ref r="2Kgs.17.30">2 K 17:30</ref>, otherwise wholly unknown.


id: a.gd.al
definition:
<w>אֶשְׁכּוֹל</w> <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>cluster</def>
<sense n="1"><def>cluster</def> of grapes</sense>
<sense n="2"><def>cluster</def> of henna-flowers</sense>


id: a.gd.am
definition:
<w>אֶשְׁכֹּל</w> <pos>n.pr</pos>.
<sense n="1"><pos>m</pos>. an Amorite, brother of Mamre, dwelling in neighborhood of Hebron</sense>
<sense n="2">in combination—<def>valley of Eshcol</def> = <def>valley of a cluster</def>, region of Hebron</sense>


id: a.gd.an
definition:
<w>אַשְׁכְּנַז</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>.
<sense n="1">a descendant of Japhet</sense>
<sense n="2">a northern people</sense>


id: a.ge.aa
definition:
<w>אשׁל</w> (<def>be firm, firmly rooted</def>, cf. Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>be firm</def>).


id: a.gf.aa
definition:
<w>אָשַׁם</w>, <w>אָשֵׁם</w> <pos>vb</pos>. <def>offend</def>, <def>be guilty</def>
<sense>
<sense n="1"><def>commit an offence</def>, <def>a trespass</def>, <def>do a wrong</def>, or <def>an injury</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>be</def> or <def>become guilty</def></sense>
<sense n="3"><def>be held guilty</def>, <def>bear punishment</def></sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Niph</stem>. <def>suffer punishment</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Hiph</stem>. <def>declare them guilty</def></sense>


id: a.gf.ac
definition:
<w>אָשָׁם</w> <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>offence</def>, <def>guilt</def>
<sense n="1"><def>offence</def>, <def>trespass</def>, <def>fault</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>guilt</def></sense>
<sense n="3"><def>compensation</def> (or satisfaction for injury)</sense>
<sense n="4"><def>trespass-offering</def></sense>


id: a.gf.ad
definition:
<w>אַשְׁמָה</w> <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>wrong-doing</def>, <def>guiltiness</def>
<sense n="1"><def>doing wrong</def>, <def>committing a trespass of offence</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>becoming guilty</def></sense>
<sense n="3"><def>bringing a trespass-offering</def></sense>


id: a.gg.aa
definition:
<w>אשׁן</w> (√ assumed for foll.; perh. <def>be hard,
firm</def>, cf. Aram. <foreign xml:lang="arc">אֲשִׁינָא ,אֲשׁוּנָא</foreign>, something <def>firm</def>).


id: a.gg.ab
definition:
<w>אַשְׁנָה</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. (<def>the firm</def>?) name of two cities in Judah.
<sense n="1"><ref r="Josh.15.33">Jos 15:33</ref>.</sense>
<sense n="2"><ref r="Josh.15.43">v 43</ref>.</sense>


id: a.gh.aa
definition:
[<w>אַשָּׁף</w>] <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>conjurer</def>, <def>necromancer</def> only pl. <ref r="Dan.1.20">Dn 1:20</ref>


id: a.gi.ac
definition:
<w>אַשְׁפְּנַז</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. the chief of eunuchs, of Nebuchadrezzar <ref r="Dan.1.3">Dn 1:3</ref> (meaning unknown).


id: a.gj.aa
definition:
[<w>אָשַׁר</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>go straight</def>, <def>go on</def>, <def>advance</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem> <def>go straight on in the way of understanding</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Pi</stem>.
<sense n="1">intensive <def>go straight on</def>, <def>advance</def></sense>
<sense n="2">causative <def>lead on</def></sense>
<sense n="3"><def>set right</def>, <def>righten</def></sense>
<sense n="4"><def>pronounce happy</def>, <def>call blessed</def></sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Pu</stem>.
<sense n="1"><def>be led on</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>be made happy</def>, <def>blessed</def></sense>
</sense>


id: a.gj.af
definition:
<w>אָשֵׁר</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. <def>Asher</def> (<def>happy one</def>, <def>Felix</def>)
<sense n="1">son of Jacob and Zilpah</sense>
<sense n="2"><def>the tribe</def></sense>
<sense n="3"><pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. city E. of Shechem</sense>


id: a.gj.ag
definition:
<w>אָשֵׁרִי</w> <pos>adj.gent</pos>. c. art. <w>הָא׳</w> as n.coll. <ref r="Judg.1.32">Ju 1:32</ref>.


id: a.gk.aa
definition:
<w>אֲשֶׁר</w> <pos>part. of relation</pos> A <em>sign of relation</em>, bringing the clause introduced by it into relation with an antecedent clause.


id: a.gk.ab
definition:
<w>בַאֲשֶׁר</w>
<sense n="a"><def>in</def> (that) <def>which</def></sense>
<sense n="b"><pos>adv</pos>. <def>in</def> (the place) <def>where</def></sense>
<sense n="c"><pos>conj</pos>. <def>in that</def>, <def>inasmuch as</def></sense>
<sense n="d"><def>on account of</def> whom?</sense>


id: a.gk.ad
definition:
<w>מֵאֲשֶׁר</w>
<sense n="a"><def>from</def> (or <def>than</def>) <def>that which</def></sense>
<sense n="b"><pos>adv</pos>. <def>from</def> (the place) <def>where</def></sense>
<sense n="c"><pos>conj</pos>. <def>from</def> (the fact) <def>that</def> …, <def>since</def></sense>


id: a.gl.ae
definition:
<w>אֶשְׁתָּאֻלִי</w> <pos>adj.gent</pos>. c. art. <w>הָא׳</w> as n.coll. <ref r="1Chr.2.53">1 Ch 2:53</ref>.


id: a.gl.ag
definition:
<w>אֶשְׁתְּמוֹעַ</w>, <w>אֶשְׁתְּמֹעַ</w>, <w>אֶשְׁתְּמֹה</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. Levitical city in mountain-country of Judah, south of Hebron


id: a.gm.aa
definition:
<w>אֵת</w> the <def>mark of the accusative</def>, prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are <em>definite</em>


id: a.gn.aa
definition:
<w>אֵת</w>, <pos>prep</pos>. <def>with</def>—prep. denoting <def>proximity</def>
<sense n="1">Of companionship, <def>together with</def></sense>
<sense n="2">Of localities</sense>
<sense n="3"><w>אֵת פּ׳</w> denotes specially
<sense n="a">in one's possession or keeping</sense>
<sense n="b">in one's knowledge or memory</sense>
</sense>
<sense n="4"><w>מֵאֵת</w> <def>from proximity with</def></sense>
<em>Note</em>. <w>אֵת</w> expresses closer association than <w>עִם</w>: hence while <w>מֵעִם</w> sts. denotes hardly more than <def>from the surroundings</def> or <def>belongings of</def>, <w>מֵאֵת</w> expresses <def>from close proximity to</def>.


id: a.gn.ab
definition:
<w>אֶתְבַּ֫עַל</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. <def>Ethbaal</def> king of Sidon, father of Jezebel <ref r="1Kgs.16.31">1 K 16:31</ref>.


id: a.gn.ac
definition:
<w>אִתַּי</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>.
<sense n="1">one of David’s captains, a native of Gath</sense>
<sense n="2">one of David’s 30 mighty men, a Benjamite</sense>


id: a.gn.ad
definition:
<w>אִיתִיאֵל</w> 
<sense n="1">in MT <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. usually take as name of a son or pupil of Agur</sense>
<sense n="2">a Benjamite</sense>


id: a.go.aa
definition:
<w>אָתָה</w> <pos>vb</pos>. <def>come</def> (in Heb. only poet.)
<sense><stem>Qal</stem> <def>come</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Hiph</stem>. <def>bring</def></sense>


id: a.go.ab
definition:
<w>אִיתוֹן</w> Qr, <w>יאתון</w> Kt, <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>entrance</def>, <ref r="Ezek.40.15">Ez 40:15</ref>


id: a.go.ad
definition:
<w>אֵתָם</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. (perh. = Egypt. <em>Chetem</em>) in Egypt, place on edge of desert


id: a.gp.aa
definition:
<w>אתן</w> (mng. ? Thes comps. Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>take short steps</def>, but this appy. only by-form of <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign>).


id: a.gp.ag
definition:
[<w>אתוק</w>] <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>gallery</def>, <def>porch</def> <ref r="Ezek.41.15">Ez 41:15</ref>


id: a.gq.aa
definition:
<w>אתת</w> (? √ of following, meaning dubious. Lag M ii. 254 proposes √ <w>אנה</w>, whence he derives also Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> a tool used in tillage).


id: b.aa.aa
definition:
<w>ב</w>, <w>בּ</w> <em>Bêth</em>, 2nd letter; postBHeb. = numeral 2 (and so in margin of printed MT); <w>ב̈</w> = 2000; no evidence of this usage in OT times.


id: b.ab.aa
definition:
<w>בְּ</w> <pos>prep.</pos> <sense><def>in</def> (Moab. <w>בּ</w>, Syr. <foreign xml:lang="syr">Syriac</foreign>, Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign>, Eth. <foreign xml:lang="gez">Ethiopic</foreign>) before tone-syllables in certain cases (Ges §102.2) <w>בָּ</w>, with suff. <w>בִּי</w>; <w>בְּךָ</w> (<ref r="Exod.7.29">Ex 7:29</ref> <ref r="2Sam.22.30">2 S 22:30</ref> <ref r="Ps.141.8">ψ 141:8</ref> <w>בְּכָה</w>) in pause and fem. <w>בָּךְ</w>; <w>בֹּו</w> (once, <ref r="Jer.17.24">Je 17:24</ref> Kt <w>בֹּה</w>) <w>בָּהּ</w>; <w>בָּנוּ</w>; <w>בָּכֶם</w>, [<w>בָּכֶן</w>]; <w>בָּהֶם</w>, <w>בָּם</w> [also <w>בָּהֵ֫מָּה</w>  †<ref r="Exod.30.4">Ex 30:4</ref> <ref r="Exod.36.1">36:1</ref> <ref r="Hab.1.16">Hb 1:16</ref>], <w>בָּהֵן</w> †<ref r="1Sam.31.7">I S 31:7</ref> <ref r="Isa.38.16">Is 38:16</ref> <ref r="Ezek.42.14">Ez 42:14</ref> [15 times <w>בָּהֵן</w> (Fr MM 235), and thrice, <ref r="Lev.5.22">Lv 5:22</ref> <ref r="Num.13.19">Nu 13:19</ref> <ref r="Jer.5.17">Je 5:17</ref>, <w>בָּהֵ֫נָּה</w>] Prep. denoting properly <def>in</def>, Gk. <foreign xml:lang="grc">ἐν</foreign>, but applied in many derived and fig. significations. The senses expressed by <w>בְּ</w> are grouped by the Rabbis in three classes, <w>בֵּית הַכּלִי</w> <foreign xml:lang="lat">Beth vasculi</foreign>, <w>בֵּית הַדִּיבּוּק וְהַגְּגִיעָה</w> <foreign xml:lang="lat">Beth coniunctionis et viciniae</foreign>, <w>בֵּית הָעֵזֶר</w> <foreign xml:lang="lat">Beth auxilii</foreign>; and the same arrangement may be followed here, though the limits between the three classes are not clearly defined, and they sometimes overlap one another.
<sense n="I"><def>In</def>:
<sense n="1">strictly, of position <def>in</def> a place (which often is expressed more precisely by <w>בְּתוֹךְ ,בְּקֶרֶב</w>), as <w>בַּבַּיִת</w> <def>in</def> the house, <w>בָּעִיר</w> <def>in</def> the city, <w>בַּדּוּד</w>, <def>in</def> the pot, <w>בָּאָרֶץ</w> <def>in</def> the land, etc. constantly. Heb. idiom also says <w>בָּהָר</w> <def>in</def> the mountain <ref r="Exod.24.18">Ex 24:18</ref> etc., even in cases where we could hardly avoid saying <em>on</em>, as <ref r="1Kgs.11.7">I K 11:7</ref> <ref r="1Kgs.19.11">19:11</ref>: so <w>בְּחֹרֵב</w> <ref r="Deut.1.16">Dt 1:16</ref> al.; <w>בְּרֹאשׁ הָהָר</w> <ref r="Exod24.17">Ex 24:17</ref> <ref r="Ps.72.16">ψ 72:16</ref>. Preceded by a verb of motion (esp. <w>עָבַר</w>) <w>בְּ</w> = <def>through</def>, as <ref r="Gen.12.6">Gn 12:6</ref> and Abram passed through <w>בָּאָרֶץ</w> <def>in</def> the land = passed through it, <ref r="Gen.13.17">13:17</ref> <ref r="2Sam.24.2">2 S 24:2</ref> +; <def>in</def> (= <def>through</def>) a gate, <ref r="Isa.62.10">Is 62:10</ref> <ref r="Jer.17.19">Je 17:19</ref> <ref r="Mic.2.13">Mi 2:13</ref>. Fig. to speak <w>בְּאַזְנֵי</w> <def>in</def> the ears of . . . ; to be good (<em>or</em> evil, etc.) <w>בּעֵינֵי</w> <def>in</def> the eyes of. . ,</sense>
<sense n="2">of presence in the midst of a multitude, <def>among</def>, <ref r="Exod.14.28">Ex 14:28</ref> there was not left <w>בָּהֶם</w> <def>among</def> them even one, <ref r="Lev.26.36">Lv 26:36</ref> <ref r="2Sam.15.31">2 S 15:31</ref> Ahitophel <w>בַּקֹשְׁרִים</w> is <def>among</def> the conspirators, <ref r="2Kgs.18.5">2 K 18:5</ref> <w>בְּכֹל מַלְכֵי יְהוּדָה</w>. So <w>בְּךָ</w> <def>in</def> thee (of Israel, coll.) <ref r="Deut.7.14">Dt 7:14</ref> <ref r="Deut.15.4">15:4</ref>, <ref r="Deut.15.7">7</ref> <ref r="Deut.18.10">18:10</ref> <ref r="Deut.23.11">23:11</ref> <ref r="Deut.28.54">28:54</ref> (diff. from <w>עִמָּ֑ךְ</w> <em>beside</em> thee <ref r="Lev.25.35">Lv 25:35</ref>).—Spec.
<sense n="a">of an individ., implying eminency among: <ref r="Josh.14.15">Jos 14:15</ref> <ref r="Jer.46.18">Je 46:18</ref> Tabor <def>among</def> the mountains, <ref r="Jer.49.15">49:15</ref> <ref r="Prov.30.30">Pr 30:30</ref> <ref r="Song.1.6">Ct 1:6</ref> <w>הַיָּפָה בַגָּשִׁים</w> the fair one (= the fairest) <def>among</def> women, <ref r="Lam.1.1">La 1:1</ref>: cf. <ref r="Luke.1.42">Luke 1:42</ref>. On <ref r="1Sam.17.12">I S 17:12</ref> v. Dr.</sense>
<sense n="b">hence with some verbs, when the action refers to only a part of the object, as <w>הִכָּה בְּ</w> to smite among . . . i.e. to smite some of . . . (diff. from <w>הִכָּה</w> with accus.); <w>הָרַג בְּ</w> <ref r="Ps.78.31">ψ 78:31</ref>; <w>נָשָׂא בְּ</w> to bear <def>in</def>, i.e. to share in bearing, <ref r="Num.11.7">Nu 11:17</ref> al.; <w>בָּנָה בְּ</w> to build <def>in</def> or at <ref r="Zech.6.15">Zc 6:15</ref> <ref r="Neh.4.4">Ne 4:4</ref>; <w>עָשָׂה בְּ</w> <ref r="Exod.5.9">Ex 5:9</ref>; <w>אָמֵל בְּ</w> to labour <def>on</def> <ref r="Jonah.4.10">Jon 4:10</ref>; <w>אָכַל בְּ</w> to eat or drink <def>of</def> <ref r="Judg.13.16">Ju 13:16</ref> <ref r="Prov.9.5">Pr 9:5</ref>; <w>חָלַק בְּ</w> to give a share <def>in</def> <ref r="Job.39.17">Jb 39:17</ref>.</sense>
<sense n="c">specifying the parts of which a whole consists (esp. in P) <ref r="Gen.7.21">Gn 7:21</ref> <ref r="Gen.8.17">8:17</ref> <ref r="Gen.9.10">9:10</ref>.<ref r="Gen.9.16">16</ref> <ref r="Gen.17.23">17:23</ref> <ref r="Exod.12.19">Ex 12:19</ref> <ref r="Num.31.11">Nu 31:11</ref>.<ref r="Num.31.25">25</ref> <ref r="Hosea.4.3">Ho 4:3</ref>.</sense>
<sense n="3">with ref. to the limits enclosing a space, <def>within</def>: <ref r="Exod.20.10">Ex 20:10</ref> <w>בִּשְׁעָרֶיךָ</w> <def>within</def> thy gates, <ref r="Isa.56.5">Is 56:5</ref> <w>בְּחוֹמוֹתַי</w> <def>within</def> my walls. </sense>
<sense n="4">often pregn. with verbs of motion, when the movement <def>to</def> a place results in rest <def>in</def> it, <def>into</def>: after <w>בָּא</w> <ref r="Gen.19.8">Gn 19:8</ref> <ref r="Isa.19.23">Is 19:23</ref>; <w>נָתַן</w> <ref r="Gen.27.17">Gn 27:17</ref>; <w>שָׁלַח</w> <em>to send</em> <ref r="Lev.16.22">Lv 16:22</ref>; <def>in among</def> <ref r="Josh.23.7">Jos 23:7</ref>.12 <ref r="1Kgs.11.2">1 K 11:2</ref>.—<ref r="Hosea.12.7">Ho 12:7</ref> (an extreme case) <w>שׁוּב בְּ</w> to return (and rest) <def>in</def> thy God, <ref r="1Sam.16.3">1 Sa 16:3</ref> (unless <w>לַזָּבַ֑ח</w> should be read, as v. 7).—<w>עַיִן בְּעַיִן</w> (with) eye (looking) <def>into</def> eye † <ref r="Num.14.14">Nu 14:14</ref> <ref r="Isa.52.8">Is 52:8</ref>; <w>פָּנִים בְּפָנִים</w> †Dt 5:4; <w>עֵינֵי פְ' בְּ</w> the eyes of . . . are <def>upon</def>, both in favourable  <ref r="Deut.11.12">Dt 11:12</ref> <ref r="Ps.101.6">ψ 101:6</ref>) and hostile  <ref r="Amos.9.8">Am 9:8</ref> <ref r="Job.7.8">Jb 7:8</ref>) sense. </sense>
<sense n="5">applied to <em>time</em>, as <ref r="Gen.1.1">Gn 1:1</ref> <w>בְּרֵאשִׁית</w> <def>in</def> the beginning; <ref r="Gen.2.2">2:2</ref> <w>בַּיֹּום הַשְּׁבִיעִי</w> <def>on</def> the seventh day; <ref r="Judg.10.8">Ju 10:8</ref> <w>בַּשְָּׁנָה הַהִיא</w> <def>in</def> that year; &amp; constantly. </sense>
<sense n="6">of a state or condition, whether material or mental, <def>in</def> which an action takes place: so oft., <w>בְּשָׁלֹום</w> <def>in</def> peace <ref r="Gen.15.15">Gn 15:15</ref>; <w>בַּצָּרָה</w> <def>in</def> distress <ref r="Ps.91.15">ψ 91:15</ref>; <w>הָלַךְ בְּתֻמֹּו</w> to walk <def>in</def> his integrity; <ref r="Exod.5.19">Ex 5:19</ref> <w>בְּרָע</w> <def>in</def> evil case. </sense>
<sense n="7"><w>בְּ</w> introduces the <em>predicate</em>, denoting it as that <em>in</em> which the subj. consists, or <em>in</em> which it shews itself (the <em>Beth essentiae</em>,—common in Arabic, esp. with a ptcp. or adj. and in a negative sentence: Qor 2:79 <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> and God (appears) not as one remiss; 2:7 <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> and they are not believers [comp. French <foreign xml:lang="fr">en—en honnête homme</foreign>]; v. WAG II. §56a): viz. </sense>
<sense n="a">a primary pred., <ref r="Exod.18.4">Ex 18:4</ref> the God of my fathers <w>בְּעֶזְרִי</w> was my help, <ref r="Ps.146.6">ψ 146:6</ref> <ref r="Hos.13.9">Ho 13:9</ref> (rd.: <w>כִּי מִי בְעֶזְרֶֽךָ</w>with 𝔊 𝔖 Che al.); <ref r="Ps.68.5">ψ 68:5</ref> <w>בְּיָהּ שְׁמֹו</w> his name consists in Yah, <ref r="Job.23.13">Jb 23:13</ref>  <ref r="Job.37.10">37:10</ref>. With the pred. in the pl. (as <em>pl. maj.</em>) <ref r="Ps.118.7">ψ 118:7</ref> <w>י' בְּעֹזְרָ֑י</w> J. is my great helper, <ref r="Ps.54.6">54:6</ref> (v. Che), <ref r="Judg.11.35">Ju 11:35</ref>.</sense>
<sense n="b">a secondary pred., <ref r="Exod.6.3">Ex 6:3</ref> and I appeared unto them <w>בְּאֵל שַׁדָּ֑י</w> <def>as</def> God Almighty, <ref r="Num.26.53">Nu 26:53</ref> <w>בְּנַחֲלָ֖ה</w> <def>as</def> an inheritance, <ref r="Num.34.2">34:2</ref> <ref r="Ezek.46.16">Ez 46:16</ref>  <ref r="Ezek.47.14">47:14</ref> <ref r="Deut.10.22">Dt 10:22</ref>  <ref r="Deut.26.14">26:14</ref> I have not put away therefrom <w>בְּמָמֵא</w> as one unclean = while unclean, <ref r="Deut.28.62">28:62</ref> <ref r="Isa.40.10">Is 40:10</ref> <w>בְּחָזָק יָבֹוא</w> he cometh <def>as</def> a strong one, <ref r="Ps.35.2">ψ 35:2</ref> (where v. De) and rise up as my help, v. <ref r="Ps.35.16">16</ref>, <ref r="Ps.39.7">39:7</ref> <ref r="Ps.55.19">55:19</ref> <ref r="Prov.3.26">Pr 3:26</ref> <ref r="Job.36.32">Jb 36:32</ref> (De).</sense>
<sense n="c">a pred. as accus., <ref r="Isa.48.10">Is 48:10</ref> I have refined thee <w>וְלֹא בְכָ֑סֶף</w> but not <def>as though</def> silver, <ref r="Ezek.20.41">Ez 20:41</ref>; <ref r="Num.18.26">Nu 18:26</ref>  <ref r="Num.36.2">36:2</ref> <ref r="Josh.13.6">Jos 13:6</ref>.<ref r="Josh.13.7">7</ref> <ref r="Josh.23.4">23:4</ref> <ref r="Ezek.45.1">Ez 45:1</ref>  <ref r="Ezek.47.22">47:22.22</ref> (rd. <w>יַפִּלוּ</w>) <ref r="Ezek.48.29">48:29</ref> (v. 𝔊 Co) all <w>בְּנַחֲלָה</w> (cf. b), <ref r="Ps.78.65">ψ 78:65</ref> &amp; allotted <w>בְּחֶבֶל נַחֲלָה</w> <def>as</def> a line of inheritance (i.e. as a measured inheritance). <ref r="Isa.26.4">Is 26:4</ref> <w>כִּי בְּיָהּ יהוה צוּר עוֹלָמִים י'</w> is different—for <def>in</def> Yah there is a rock of ages (cf. Qor 4:7.47 there is sufficiency in God as a patron). </sense>
<sense n="d">in comparisons, <ref r="Ps.37.20">ψ 37:20</ref> consume away <w>בֶּעָשָׁן</w> <def>in the form of, as</def>, smoke <ref r="Ps.78.33">78:33</ref> <ref r="Ps.102.4">102:4</ref> <ref r="Job.34.36">Jb 34:36</ref>  <ref r="Job.36.14">36:14</ref>.</sense>
</sense>
</sense>
<sense n="II">Denoting proximity—
<sense n="1"><def>at, by</def> (not very common): <ref r="1Sam.29.1">1 Sa 29:1</ref> <w>בָּעַיִן</w> <def>by</def> the spring; <ref r="Ezek.10.15">Ez 10:15</ref>.20 <w>בִּנְהַר כְּבָר</w> <def>by</def> the river Chebar (1:3 <w>עַל</w>).</sense>
<sense n="2"><def>on</def>: <ref r="Gen.8.20">Gn 8:20</ref> <ref r="Num.23.2">Nu 23:2</ref> <w>בַּמִּזְבֵּחַ</w> <def>on</def> the altar; <ref r="Judg.8.21">Ju 8:21</ref> <def>on</def> the necks of the camels; <ref r="1Kgs.2.5">1 K 2:5</ref> al. <w>בְּמָתְנָיו</w> <def>on</def> his loins; <ref r="Isa.59.17">Is 59:17</ref> a helmet <w>בְּרֹאשֹׁו</w> <def>on</def> his head.</sense>
<sense n="3">often with verbs of <em>touching, approaching, taking hold of, cleaving</em>, etc., as <w>תָּפַשׂ,תָּמַךְ ,פָּגַע ,קָרַב ,נָגַשׁ,נָגַע ,חָשַׁק ,דָּבֵק ,אָחַן</w> (see these words).</sense>
<sense n="4">with words expressing or implying an act of hostility—
<sense n="a"><def>against</def>: <ref r="Gen.16.12">Gn 16:12</ref> <w>יָדוֹ בַבֹּל וְיַד בֹּל בֹּו</w> his hand <def>against</def> all, and the hand of all <def>against</def> him; <w>הָֽיְתָה יַד פְּ' בּ</w> <ref r="Deut.13.10">Dt 13:10</ref> <ref r="1Sam.5.9">1 Sa 5:9</ref>  <ref r="1Sam.18.17">18:17</ref> +oft. Hence after verbs (q.v.) of <em>fighting</em> (<w>רִיב ,נִלחַם</w>), <em>going up</em> to invade (<w>עָלָה</w>), <em>being angry</em> (<w>חָרָה אַף ,אָנַף ,הִתְעַבֵּר</w>), <em>sinning or acting treacherously</em> (<w>כִּחֶשׁ ,כִּזֵּב ,שִׁפֵּר ,פָּשַׁע ,מָעַל ,מָרָה מָרַד ,בָּנַד ,חָטָא</w>), <em>testifying</em> (<w>הֵעִיר ,עָנָה</w>), <em>mocking</em> (<w>הֵתֵל ,הִלְעִיג</w>), <em>feeling loathing</em> (<w>קוּץ</w>), <em>rebuking</em> (<w>גָּעַר</w>: prop. to protest loudly), <em>speaking</em> (<w>דִּבֶּר</w>: <ref r="Num.12.8">Nu 12:8</ref>b), etc., &amp; even (an extreme case) <ref r="Hos.7.14">Ho 7:14</ref> <w>יָסוּרוּ בִי</w> they turn aside (so as to be) <def>against</def> me. In a weaker sense <w>מַשְׁתִּין בַּקִּיר</w> mingens <em>ad</em> parietem <ref r="1Sam.25.22">1 Sa 25:22</ref> al.</sense>
<sense n="b"><def>down to, upon</def> (<em>super</em> with accus.), esp. in such phrases as <w>דָּמָיו בּוֹ</w> <ref r="Lev.20.9">Lv 20:9</ref> al. his blood be <def>upon</def> him <w>דָּמֹו בְרֹאשֹׁו</w> his blood be <def>upon</def> his head <ref r="Josh.2.19">Jos 2:19</ref>; <w>בְּרֹאשֹׁו</w> (<w>הֵשִׁיב י'</w>) <w>שׁוּב</w> <ref r="Judg.8.57">Ju 8:57</ref> (<w>רָעָה</w>), <ref r="1Kgs.2.33">1 K 2:33</ref> (<w>דָּם</w>), v. 44 (<w>רָאָה</w>), <ref r="Ps.7.17">ψ 7:17</ref> (<w>עֲמָלוֹ </w>); <w>נָתַן דֶּרֶךְ פּ' בּרֹאשׁוֹ</w> <ref r="1Kgs.8.32">1 K 8:32</ref> &amp; oft. in Ez, as 9:10 11:21.</sense>
</sense>
</sense>
<sense n="III">
<sense n="1"><def>With</def>—
<sense n="a">of accompaniment: Nn 20:20 <w>בְּעַם כָּבֵד</w> <def>with</def> much people, <ref r="Josh.22.8">Jos 22:8</ref> <ref r="Judg.11.34">Ju 11:34</ref> <ref r="1Kgs.10.2">1 K 10:2</ref> <ref r="2Kgs.5.9">2 K 5:9</ref> <ref r="Jer.41.15">Je 41:15</ref>; <ref r="Exod.21.22">Ex 21:22</ref> and he shall give <w>בִּפְלִלִים</w> <em>with arbitrators</em> (arbitrators being employed), <ref r="Isa.8.16">Is 8:16</ref>; <w>בְּלִמֻּדָֽי</w> <def>with</def> my disciples, i.e. having them present; <ref r="Exod.8.1">Ex 8:1</ref>.13 <ref r="Jer.11.19">Je 11:19</ref> <w>עֵץ בְּלַחְמוֹ</w> a tree <def>with</def> its sap; <ref r="1Kgs.19.19">1 K 19:19</ref> <w>וְהוּא בִּשְׁגֵים הֶעָשָׂר</w> and he <def>with</def> the 12th.</sense>
<sense n="b">often of what one takes or brings with one: <ref r="Gen.32.11">Gn 32:11</ref> <w>בְּמַפקְלִי</w> <def>with</def> my staff I passed over Jordan, <ref r="Judg.11.34">Ju 11:34</ref>  <ref r="Judg.15.1">15:1</ref> <ref r="1Sam.1.24">1 Sa 1:24</ref> <ref r="Isa.7.24">Is 7:24</ref>; <ref r="Mic.6.6">Mi 6:6</ref> al. <w>קִדֵּם בְּ</w> to go to meet <def>with</def>; <w>בָּא בְּ</w> to come <def>with</def> <ref r="Lev.16.3">Lv 16:3</ref> <ref r="Ps.66.13">ψ 66:13</ref>  <ref r="Ps.71.16">71:16</ref>. (In Arabic this usage is developed more fully than in Hebrew, and <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> lit. <em>to come with</em>, <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign>, lit. <em>to go away with</em>, are used idiomatically in the sense of <em>to bring</em>, and <em>to take away</em> respectively: WAG II.§56b.) Hence <w>בְּאֵין ,בְּלֹא ,בִּבְלִי ,בְּאֶפֶס</w> = <em>without</em>. </sense>
<sense n="c">of concomitant (or surrounding) conditions, as <w>בְּחִפָּזוֹן</w> <def>with</def> (or <def>in</def>) haste; <w>בְּצֶדֶק</w> <def>with</def> (or <def>in</def>) righteousness; <w>בִּשְׁגָגָה</w> <def>in</def> error; <w>בִּתְרוּעָה וּבְקוֹל שׁוֹפָר</w> <ref r="2Sam.6.15">2 S 6:15</ref>; often; in such phrasese as <w>בְּצִדְקָֽתְךָ</w> <ref r="Ps.31.2">ψ 31:2</ref> <def>in</def> thy righteousness; <w>בְּחַסְדְּךָ</w> <def>in</def> thy mercy <ref r="Exod.15.13">Ex 15:13</ref>;—<w>בּאָשְׁרִי</w> <def>with</def> my happiness! = happy am I <ref r="Gen.30.13">Gn 30:13</ref>; <ref r="Ps.29.4">ψ 29:4</ref> the voice of <w>י'</w> is <w>בַּכֹּחַ</w> <def>with</def> power = is powerful; <ref r="Exod.32.12">Ex 32:12</ref> <w>בְּרָעָה</w> <def>with</def> evil purpose; <ref r="Ps.73.8">ψ 73:8</ref> <w>בְרָע</w> <def>in</def> wickedness; <ref r="Ps.90.10">90:10</ref> <w>בִּגְבוּרֹת</w> <def>with</def> strength.</sense>
</sense>
<sense n="2">of the instrument or means: as
<sense n="a"><w>בַּחֶרֶב</w> <def>with</def> the sword <ref r="Exod.5.3">Ex 5:3</ref> etc.; <w>בְּרַגְלַיִם</w> <def>with</def> the feet <ref r="Isa.28.3">Is 28:3</ref>; . . . <w>בְּיַד</w> <def>by</def> the hand of . . . (v. sub <w>יָד</w>); to stone <w>בְּאֶבֶן</w> or <w>בָּֽאֲבָנִים</w> <def>with</def> stones <ref r="Lev.20.2">Lv 20:2</ref> <ref r="Num.14.10">Nu 14:10</ref> etc.; <w>שָׁתָה בְּ</w> to drink <def>with</def> a cup <ref r="Gen.44.5">Gn 44:5</ref> <ref r="Amos.6.6">Am 6:6</ref> (cf. in Aram. <ref r="Dan.5.2">Dn 5:2</ref>); to cry <w>בְּגָרוֹן</w> <def>with</def> the throat <ref r="Isa.58.1">Is 58:1</ref>; to burn <w>בָּאֵשׁ</w> <def>in</def> or <def>with</def> fire (oft.); to slay or to perish <w>בָּרָעָב</w> <def>through</def> hunger or <w>בַּדֶּבֶר</w> <def>through</def> pestilence <ref r="Exod.16.3">Ex 16:3</ref> <ref r="Jer.21.9">Je 21:9</ref> + oft. (cf. <ref r="Job.27.15">Jb 27:15</ref> <w>בַּמָּוֶת יִקָּבֵ֑רוּ</w>); to save <def>with</def> or <def>by</def> <ref r="Judg.7.7">Ju 7:7</ref> <ref r="1Sam.14.6">1 Sa 14:6</ref>. </sense>
<sense n="b">idiom., with certain verbs, as <w>שָׁחַק בְּ</w> to play <def>with</def> <ref r="Job.40.29">Jb 40:29</ref>; <w>עָבַר בְּ</w> to labour <def>with</def> a person (as with an instrument), i.e. to use him as a slave <ref r="Exod.1.14">Ex 1:14</ref> <ref r="Jer.22.13">Je 22:13</ref>  <ref r="Jer.27.7">27:7</ref> al.; <w>עָשָׂה בְּ</w> <ref r="Jer.18.23">Je 18:23</ref> <ref r="Neh.9.24">Ne 9:24</ref> Dn 11:7; <ref r="Esth.1.15">Est 1:15</ref>  <ref r="Esth.2.11">2:11</ref> 3:11 6:6; &amp; perh. <w>דִּבֶּר בְּ</w> (of God) to speak <def>with</def> one <ref r="Num.12.2">Nu 12:2</ref>.8a al. (v. Ew §217f. (3); Dr 8m ii. 23, 2). Further <w>הִתְנַבֵּא ביהוה ,בַּבַּעַל</w> to prophesy <def>with</def> or <def>by</def> <w>י'</w> or Baal, <w>י'</w> or Baal being the inspirer; <w>דָּרַשׁ ,שָׁאַל בְּ</w> to inquire or ask <def>by means of</def> a god (or oracle).</sense>
<sense n="c"><w>ביהוה</w> <def>through</def> <w>י'</w>, (= by His aid) in many connexions, as <ref r="Ps.18.30">ψ 18:30</ref>  <ref r="Ps.44.6">44:6</ref> 56:5.11 60:14 <ref r="Isa.26.13">Is 26:13</ref>  <ref r="Isa.45.25">45:25</ref> <ref r="Hos.1.7">Ho 1:7</ref> Ze 10:12; with pass. verbs <ref r="Deut.33.29">Dt 33:29</ref> <ref r="Isa.45.17">Is 45:17</ref> (to be saved): and even of the immediate cause <ref r="Num.36.2">Nu 36:2</ref> to be commanded <w>ביהוה</w> by <w>י'</w> <ref r="Gen.9.6">Gn 9:6</ref> <w>בָּאָדָם</w> <def>by</def> man shall his blood be shed (both unusual), <ref r="Hos.14.4">Ho 14:4</ref>.</sense>
<sense n="d">allied is the use of <w>בְּ</w> in such phrases as to bless, swear, speak, prophesy, etc., <w>בְּשֵׁם</w> <def>in</def> the name of . . . (i.e. the name being used or appealed to in the act) <ref r="Deut.6.13">Dt 6:13</ref> <ref r="Jer.11.21">Je 11:21</ref>, etc. (so to swear  <w>ביהוה</w> <def>by</def> <w>י'</w>, <ref r="Josh.2.12">Jos 2:12</ref> etc., <w>בִּימִינוֹ</w> <ref r="Isa.62.8">Is 62:8</ref>; to bless <w>בְּךָ</w> <em>with thee</em> <ref r="Gen.48.20">Gn 48:20</ref>, to swear <em>with me</em> <ref r="Ps.102.9">ψ 102:9</ref>, i.e. using my name in oath, <ref r="Jer.29.22">Je 29:22</ref>); almost = in the authority and power of <ref r="1Sam.17.45">1 Sa 17:45</ref>  <ref r="1Sam.25.5">25:5</ref> <ref r="1Kgs.21.8">1 K 21:8</ref> <ref r="Mic.4.5">Mi 4:5</ref> Zc 10:12 <ref r="Ps.20.6">ψ 20:6</ref>  <ref r="Ps.44.6">44:6</ref> <ref r="Ps.89.25">89:25</ref>. </sense>
<sense n="e"><w>בַּמָּה</w> or <w>בַּמֶּה</w> <def>by means of what? how?</def> <ref r="Gen.15.8">Gn 15:8</ref> <ref r="Judg.6.15">Ju 6:15</ref>  <ref r="Judg.16.5">16:5</ref>.6.10 <ref r="1Kgs.22.21">1 K 22:21</ref> <ref r="Mal.2.17">Mal 2:17</ref>. <w>בְּזֹאת</w> <def>by means of this</def> <ref r="Gen.42.15">Gn 42:15</ref>.33 <ref r="Exod.7.17">Ex 7:17</ref> <ref r="Num.16.28">Nu 16:28</ref>; <def>with this</def> = <def>on this condition</def> <ref r="Gen.34.15">Gn 34:15</ref>.22 <ref r="1Sam.11.2">1 Sa 11:2</ref> <ref r="Isa.27.9">Is 27:9</ref>.</sense>
</sense>
<sense n="3">of cost or price (the <foreign xml:lang="lat">Beth pretii</foreign>), the price, whether given or received, being treated as the instrumental means by which the act is accomplished, <def>with, for, at the cost of</def>: thus regularly
<sense n="a">with <w>שָׂכַר</w> <em>hire</em> <ref r="Gen.30.16">Gn 30:16</ref>, <w>פָּדָה</w> <em>redeem</em> <ref r="Exod.34.20">Ex 34:20</ref>, <w>אֵרֵשׂ</w> <em>betroth</em> <ref r="2Sam.3.14">2 S 3:14</ref>, <w>קָנָה</w> <em>buy</em> <ref r="2Sam.24.24">2 S 24:24</ref>; <ref r="1Kgs.2.23">1 K 2:23</ref> <w>בְּגַפְשׁוֹ</w> <em>at the cost of</em> his life hath A. spoken this word, <ref r="2Sam.23.17">2 S 23:17</ref> who went <w>בְּנַפְשׂוֹתָם</w> <em>at peril of</em> their lives, <ref r="Prov.7.23">Pr 7:23</ref> <ref r="Lam.5.9">La 5:9</ref> <ref r="Josh.6.26">Jos 6:26</ref> <w>בִּכְכֹרוֹ יְיַסְּדֶנָּה</w> <em>at the price of</em> his firstborn shall he lay its foundations, <ref r="1Chr.12.19">1 Ch 12:19</ref> <w>בְּרָאשֵׁינוּ</w> <em>to the jeopardy of</em> our heads he will fall away, etc.</sense>
<sense n="b">with <w>מָכַר</w> <em>sell</em> <ref r="Deut.21.14">Dt 21:14</ref>; <w>עָבַד</w> <em>serve</em> <ref r="Gen.29.18">Gn 29:18</ref>.20 <ref r="Hos.12.13">Ho 12:13</ref>; <w>הֵמִיר</w> <em>exchange</em> <ref r="Lev.27.10">Lv 27:10</ref> <ref r="Hos.4.7">Ho 4:7</ref> their glory I will exchange <def>for</def> ignominy, <ref r="Ps.106.20">ψ 106:20</ref>; <w>נָתַן בְּנֶשֶׁךְ</w> to give <def>for</def> interest <ref r="Lev.25.37">Lv 25:37</ref> <ref r="Ps.15.5">ψ 15:5</ref>; in other connexions <ref r="Gen.23.9">Gn 23:9</ref>  <ref r="Gen.47.15">47:15</ref>f. <ref r="Isa.45.13">Is 45:13</ref> <ref r="Lam.1.11">La 1:11</ref> <ref r="Song.8.7">Ct 8:7</ref>.11; <ref r="Deut.19.21">Dt 19:21</ref> <w>נֶפֶשׁ בְּנֶפֶשׁ עַיִן בְּעַיִן</w> life <def>for</def> life, eye <def>for</def> eye; <ref r="Isa.2.22">Is 2:22</ref> <em>at what</em> is he to be accounted? <ref r="Isa.7.23">7:23</ref> a thousand vines <w>בְּאֶלֶף כָּ֑סֶף</w> <def>at</def> a thousand (shekels of) silver.—Hence (perhaps) the idiom. usages <w>שָׁנָה בְשָׁנָה</w> year <def>for</def> year, one year like another, annually <ref r="Deut.15.20">Dt 15:20</ref> al.; <w>יוֹם בְּיוֹם</w> (late), <w>בְּיוֹם בְּיוֹם</w> † <ref r="1Sam.18.10">1 Sa 18:10</ref>; <w>בְּפַעַם בְּפַעַם</w> (v. <w>פַּעַם ,יוֹם</w>); <w>חֹדֶשׁ בּחֹדֶשׁ</w> † <ref r="1Chr.27.1">1 Ch 27:1</ref>.</sense>
</sense>
<sense n="4">rather peculiarly, in certain cases where the object of an action may be treated as the <em>instrument</em> by which it is accomplishcd: as <w>הֵנַיעַ בְּרֹאשׁ</w> to shake <def>with</def> the head <ref r="Jer.18.6">Je 18:6</ref> <ref r="Job.16.4">Jb 16:4</ref> (as well as <w>הֵנִיעַ רֹאשׁ</w> <ref r="Ps.22.8">ψ 22:8</ref>); to open <def>with</def> the mouth <ref r="Job.16.10">Jb 16:10</ref>, <def>with</def> the lips <ref r="Ps.22.8">ψ 22:8</ref>; to gnash <def>with</def> the teeth <ref r="Job.16.9">Jb 16:9</ref> (to gnash the teeth <ref r="Ps.35.16">ψ 35:16</ref>); to wink <def>with</def> the eye <ref r="Prov.6.13">Pr 6:13</ref> (to wink the eye, <em>ib.</em> 10:10); <w>נָתַן בְּקוֹל</w> to utter <def>with</def> the voice <ref r="Ps.46.7">ψ 46:7</ref>  <ref r="Ps.68.34">68:34</ref> <ref r="Jer.12.8">Je 12:8</ref> (but <w>נָתַן קוֹל</w> is more common); to stretch out <def>with</def> the hand <ref r="Lam.1.17">La 1:17</ref>; <w>הֵרִים בַּמַּשׂטֶּה</w> (unusual) <ref r="Exod.7.20">Ex 7:20</ref>. So <w>קָרָא בְּשֵׁם</w> to call <def>with</def> the name—in diff. senses, acc. to the context, viz. to <em>proclaim</em> <ref r="Exod.33.19">Ex 33:19</ref>  <ref r="Exod.34.5">34:5</ref> <ref r="Isa.44.5">Is 44:5</ref> <ref r="Ps.49.12">ψ 49:12</ref>; to <em>invoke</em> <ref r="Gen.4.26">Gn 4:26</ref>  <ref r="Gen.12.8">12:8</ref> <ref r="1Kgs.18.24">1 K 18:24</ref>-26 <ref r="Isa.12.4">Is 12:4</ref>; to <em>name honourably</em> <ref r="Isa.43.1">Is 43:1</ref>  <ref r="Isa.45.3">45:3</ref>. Cf. Ew §282d Ges §119.8b R. W AGii. §56bβ De <ref r="Job.31.12">Jb 31:12</ref>; <ref r="Prov.29.30">Pr 29:30</ref>.</sense>
<sense n="5">with a causal force, <def>through, on account of</def>: <ref r="Gen.18.28">Gn 18:28</ref> <w>הֲתַשְׁחִית בַּחֲמִשָּׁה</w> wilt thou destroy <def>on account of</def> five the whole city? <ref r="Lev.26.89">Lv 26:89</ref> <ref r="Num.16.26">Nu 16:26</ref> <ref r="Deut.9.4">Dt 9:4</ref>.<ref r="Deut.9.5">5</ref> <ref r="Deut.24.15">24:15</ref>: <w>אִישׁ בְּחֶטְאוֹ יוּמָֽתוּ</w> they shall be put to death, each <def>because of</def> his own sin (cf. <ref r="Jer.31.30">Je 31:30</ref> <ref r="Ezek.3.18">Ez 3:18</ref>, v. 18:17) <ref r="2Sam.3.27">2 S 3:27</ref>  <ref r="2Sam.14.7">14:7</ref> (cf. <ref r="Jonah.1.14">Jon 1:14</ref>) <ref r="Isa.7.4">Is 7:4</ref> (∥ <w>מִן</w>) <ref r="Isa.28.7">28:7</ref> (∥ <w>מִן</w>) <ref r="Isa.50.1">50:1</ref> <ref r="Isa.53.5">53:5</ref> <ref r="Isa.57.17">57:17</ref> <ref r="Jer.51.46">Je 51:46</ref> <ref r="Ps.5.8">ψ 5:8</ref>.<ref r="Ps.5.11">11</ref> <ref r="Ps.6.8">6:8</ref> (∥ <w>מִן</w>) <ref r="Ps.31.10">31:10</ref> <ref r="Ps.32.3">32:3</ref> <ref r="Ps.42.10">42:10</ref> <ref r="Ps.90.9">90:9</ref> <ref r="Ps.94.23">94:23</ref>. So in <w>בִּגְלַל , בַּאֲשֶׁר</w> (v. <w>גָּלָל , אֲשֶׁר</w>) &amp; (sts.) in <w>בִּדְבַר</w> <def>at, through</def>, the word of. . . .</sense>
<sense n="6">of the material <def>with</def> which a work is wrought, both absol. <w>עָשָׂה בַזָּהָב</w> to work with gold <ref r="Exod.31.4">Ex 31:4</ref> <ref r="1Kgs.7.14">1 K 7:14</ref>; and to make a thing <def>with</def> (in our idiom, <em>of</em>) gold <ref r="Exod.38.8">Ex 38:8</ref> <ref r="Ezek.7.20">Ez 7:20</ref> <ref r="1Kgs.15.22">1 K 15:22</ref> (<w>בָּגָה</w>). Without a verb <ref r="Lev.13.62">Lv 13:62</ref> <ref r="2Chr.9.18">2 Ch 9:18</ref>.</sense>
<sense n="7"><def>with</def> for <def>falthough, in spite of</def> (cf. Germ. <em>bei</em> alle dem): <ref r="Lev.26.27">Lv 26:27</ref> <ref r="Num.14.11">Nu 14:11</ref> <w>בְּכֹל הָאֹתוֹת</w> <def>in spite of</def> all the signs that I have wrought, <ref r="Deut.1.32">Dt 1:32</ref> <ref r="Isa.47.9">Is 47:9</ref> <ref r="Ps.27.3">ψ 27:3</ref>; esp. in the phrase <w>בְּכָל־זֹאת</w> for all this <ref r="Isa.5.25">Is 5:25</ref>  <ref r="Isa.9.11">9:11</ref>.<ref r="Isa.9.16">16</ref>.<ref r="Isa.9.20">20</ref> <ref r="Isa.10.4">10:4</ref> <ref r="Ps.78.32">ψ 78:32</ref> al. (Cf. in Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> Qor 9:25.)</sense>
<sense n="8">of a standard of measurement or computation, <def>with, by</def>: <ref r="Exod.12.4">Ex 12:4</ref> <w>בְּמִכְסַת נְפָשֹׁת</w> <def>by</def> the computation of souls; <ref r="Lev.5.25">Lv 5:25</ref> al. <w>בְּעֶרְכְּךָ</w> <def>by</def> thy reckoning; <ref r="Ezek.4.10">Ez 4:10</ref>; <w>בְּמִסְפָּר</w> <def>by</def> number <ref r="Deut.25.2">Dt 25:2</ref> +; . . . <w>בְּמִסְפַּר</w> <def>by</def> the number of . . . <ref r="Lev.25.15">Lv 25:15</ref>.<ref r="Lev.25.50">50</ref> <ref r="Num.1.2">Nu 1:2</ref>, etc.; <w>בְּשֶׁקֶל הַקֹּדֶשׁ</w> <ref r="Exod.30.13">Ex 30:13</ref> al. (in P); <w>בָּאַמָּה</w> often (v. <w>אַמָּה</w>); <ref r="Deut.3.11">Dt 3:11</ref> <w>בְּאַמַּת אִישׁ</w> <def>by</def> the cubit of a man; <ref r="2Sam.14.26">2 S 14:26</ref> <w>בְּאֶבֶן הַמֶּלֶךְ</w>. Of a model <ref r="Gen.1.26">Gn 1:26</ref> <w>בְּצַלְמֵנוּ</w> <def>in</def> our image, <ref r="Gen.5.1">5:1</ref>.<ref r="Gen.5.3">3</ref> <ref r="Exod.25.40">Ex 25:40</ref>; <w>בְּדֶרֶךְ</w> <def>with</def> the way (= in the manner) of . . . <ref r="Isa.10.24">Is 10:24</ref>.<ref r="Isa.10.26">26</ref> <ref r="Amos.4.10">Am 4:10</ref>.</sense>
</sense>
</sense>
<sense n="IV"><w>בְּ</w> is used also with certain classes of verbs, though the explanation of its use may be sometimes doubtful: viz.
<sense n="a">with verbs of <em>taking refuge, trusting, relying</em>, as <w>בָּטַח ,הֶאֱמִין ,חָסָה ,נִשְׁעַן</w>. </sense>
<sense n="b">with verbs of <em>ruling, governing, restraining</em>, as <w>שָׁלַט ,רָדָה ,עָצַר ,נָגַשׂ ,מָשַׁל ,מָלַךְ</w>.</sense>
<sense n="c">with verbs of <em>rejoicing, feeling pleasure</em> or <em>satisfaction</em>, etc., as <w>שָׂבַע ,רָצָה ,חָפֵץ ,שָׂמֵחַ ,שׂוּשׂ,עָלַץ ,גִּיל</w> (but with this verb <w>מִן</w> is more common). [Prob. a case of III. 5.]</sense>
<sense n="d">with verbs expressive of sensible perception, to denote the pleasurable or attentive exercise of the faculty concerned, as <w>שָׁמַע בְּ</w> to listen <def>to</def>, <w>חָזָה ,רָאָה ,הִבִּיט בְּ</w>, to look <def>upon</def>, <w>הֵרִיחַ בְּ</w> to smell <def>at</def> (see these words).</sense>
<sense n="e">occasionally also with verbs of <em>speaking, thinking, mentioning, knowing</em>, to denote the object of the action, as <w>דִּבֶּר בְּ</w> to speak <def>about</def> <ref r="Deut.6.7">Dt 6:7</ref> <ref r="Ps.87.3">ψ 87:3</ref> al. (v. sub <w>דִּבֶּר</w>); <w>שִׂיחַ ,הָגָה ,הִלֵּל בְּ</w> <ref r="Ps.44.9">ψ 44:9</ref>  <ref r="Ps.63.7">63:7</ref> <ref r="Ps.69.13">69:13</ref>; <w>יָדַע</w> <ref r="Jer.38.24">Je 38:24</ref>; <w>זָכַר</w> once <ref r="Jer.3.16">Je 3:16</ref>, oft.; <ref r="Ps.71.6">ψ 71:6</ref> <w>בְּךָ תְהִלָּתִי</w> <def>of</def> thee is my praise.</sense>
</sense>
<sense n="V">Followed by an inf. c., <w>בְּ</w> forms a periphrasis for the gerund, though in English it is commonly to be rendered by a verb and conj., viz.:—
<sense n="1">as a <em>temporal</em> conj., as <ref r="Gen.2.4">Gn 2:4</ref> <w>בְּהִבָּֽרְאָם</w> <def>in</def> their <em>being created</em> = <def>when</def> they <em>were</em> created, 4:8 <w>בִּהְיוֹתָם</w> <def>in</def> their <em>being</em> (= <def>when</def> they <em>were</em>) in the field; and constantly. Sometimes it has in appearance the force of <def>after that</def>, as <ref r="Gen.33.18">Gn 33:18</ref> <ref r="Exod.3.12">Ex 3:12</ref>  <ref r="Exod.13.17">13:17</ref>; but as a rule this is really due to the action denoted by the inf. being treated as extending over a period <def>within</def> which the action of the principal verb takes place: so esp. in the phrase <w>בְּצֵאת יִשׂרָאֵל מִמִּצְרַיִם</w>, even of events at the close of the 40 years, <ref r="Deut.4.45">Dt 4:45</ref>  <ref r="Deut.23.5">23:5</ref> <ref r="Josh.5.4">Jos 5:4</ref>, the whole period being treated as that in which Egypt was left (comp. <ref r="2Kgs.2.1">2 K 2:1</ref> where the time included is future). Cases, however, occur in which this explanation will hardly apply, as <ref r="Deut.27.4">Dt 27:4</ref>.12.</sense>
<sense n="2">as a <em>causal</em> conj. (cf. above III. 5), as <ref r="Gen.19.16">Gn 19:16</ref> <w>בְּחֶמְלַת י' עָלָיו</w> <def>through</def> J.'s having compassion upon him, <ref r="Exod.16.7">Ex 16:7</ref>  <ref r="Exod.33.16">33:16</ref> 34:29 <ref r="Deut.1.27">Dt 1:27</ref> <w>בְּשִׂנְאַת י' אֹתָנוּ</w> <def>through</def> J.'s hating us, etc. (<ref r="Deut.9.28">9:28</ref> similarly <w>מִן</w>), <ref r="1Kgs.18.18">1 K 18:18</ref> (= <def>in that</def> ye have . . .) <ref r="Ezek.9.8">Ez 9:8</ref>  <ref r="Ezek.43.8">43:8</ref> 44:7 <ref r="2Chr.28.6">2 Ch 28:6</ref>.
<sense n="3">as a <em>concessive</em> conj., <def>when</def> = <def>though</def>: <ref r="Isa.1.15">Is 1:15</ref> <ref r="Ps.46.3">ψ 46:3</ref>     <w>בְּהָמִיר אָרֶץ</w> <def>though</def> the earth do change. </sense>
<em>Note</em>.—Ex 10:12 <w>בָּאַרְבֶּה</w> can only be rendered 'with the locusts,' the locusts being conceived as implicit in Moses' uplifted hand: but prob. <w>לָאַרְבֶּה</w> should be read. Thrice in late Heb. <w>בְּ</w> is used peculiarly: <ref r="1Chr.7.23">1 Ch 7:23</ref> for <def>with</def> misfortune was it in his house (<w>בְּרָעָה</w> chosen for the purpose of explaining <w>בְּרִיעָה</w>); <ref r="1Chr.9.33">9:33</ref> <w>עֲלֵיהֶם בַּמְּלָאכָה</w>, it devolved upon them <def>with</def> the work; <ref r="Ezra.3.3">Ezr 3:3</ref> for <def>with</def> terror (was it) upon them from the peoples of the countries (the sentence without a verb as oft. in Chr.: Dr Intr. 504f.): cf. <ref r="Ezra.8.34">8:34</ref>. Compo Ew §295f.</sense></sense>


id: b.ac.ab
definition:
<w>בְּאֵר</w> <pos>n.f</pos>. <ref r="Gen.26.21">Gn 26:21</ref> <def>well</def>, <def>pit</def>
<sense n="1"><def>a well</def>, often as made by digging</sense>
<sense n="2"><def>pit</def></sense>
<sense n="3">as <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>.
<sense n="a">a station of Isr. in desert</sense>
<sense n="b">8 miles north of Eleutheropolis</sense>
</sense>


id: b.ac.ad
definition:
<w>בְּאֵר לַחַי רֹאִי</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. (lit. <def>well</def> of the <def>living One that seeth me</def>)


id: b.ac.aj
definition:
<w>בְּאֵרֹת בְּנֵי־יַעֲקָן</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. a station of Isr. in desert, prob. in country of Horites


id: b.ac.ak
definition:
<w>בְּאֵרִי</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>my well</def>)
<sense n="1">a Hittite, Esau's father-in-law <ref r="Gen.26.34">Gn 26:34</ref>.</sense>
<sense n="2">Hosea's father <ref r="Hos.1.1">Ho 1:1</ref>.</sense>


id: b.ac.am
definition:
<w>בּוֹר</w> <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>pit</def>, <def>cistern</def>, <def>well</def>
<sense n="1"><def>cistern</def>, containing water, made by digging</sense>
<sense n="2">later appar. <def>well</def></sense>
<sense n="3"><def>pit</def></sense>
<sense n="4"><def>dungeon</def></sense>
<sense n="5">(poet. &amp; late; never c. art.) <def>pit of the grave</def></sense>


id: b.ac.an
definition:
<w>בּוֹר הַסִּרָה</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. <ref r="2Sam.3.26">2 S 3:26</ref> (<def>cistern of Sirah</def>)


id: b.ac.ao
definition:
<w>בּוֹר עָשָׁן</w> (so rd. for ordinary <w>כור ע׳</w>) <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. <ref r="1Sam.30.30">1 S 30:30</ref> (<def>smoking pit</def>), in S.W. of Judah


id: b.ac.as
definition:
<w>בֵּרֹתַי</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. belonging to Hadadezer of Zoba <ref r="2Sam.8.8">2 S 8:8</ref>; perh. = foregoing [<w src="b.ac.ar">b.ac.ar</w>].


id: b.ad.aa
definition:
<w>בָּאַשׁ</w> <pos>vb</pos>. <def>have a bad smell</def>, <def>stink</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem> <def>stink</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Niph</stem>. only fig. <def>make oneself odious</def>, <def>become odious</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Hiph</stem>.
<sense n="1"><def>emit a stinking odour</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>cause to stink</def></sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Hithp</stem>. <def>they had made thmselves odious</def></sense>


id: b.ad.ac
definition:
<w>בָּאְשָׁה</w> <pos>n.f</pos>. (stinking thing) <def>stinking</def> or <def>noxious weeds</def>, <ref r="Job.31.40">Jb 31:40</ref>


id: b.ad.ad
definition:
<w>בְּאֻשִׁים</w> <pos>n.[m.]pl</pos>. <def>stinking</def> or <def>worthless</def> things, <def>wild grapes</def>


id: b.ad.ae
definition:
[<w>בָּבָה</w>] <pos>n.f</pos>. only <ref r="Zech.2.12">Zc 2:12</ref> <def>the apple of his eye</def>


id: b.ae.ab
definition:
<w>בֶּ֫גֶד</w> <pos>n.[m.]</pos> <def>treachery</def> <ref r="Isa.24.16">Is 24:16</ref> <ref r="Jer.12.1">Je 12:1</ref>.


id: b.ae.af
definition:
<w>בִּגְוַי</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>happy</def>?)
<sense n="1">a companion of Zerubbabel</sense>
<sense n="2">a chief of the people in Nehemiah’s time</sense>


id: b.af.ab
definition:
<w>בַּד</w>, <w>בָּ֑ד</w> <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>separation</def>, concr. <def>part</def>
<sense n="1">prop. <def>in a state of separation</def>, <def>alone</def>, <def>by itself</def></sense>
<sense n="2">concr. <def>part</def></sense>
<sense n="3"><def>parts</def>, specif. <def>extended from something</def></sense>


id: b.ag.ab
definition:
[<w>בַּד</w>] <pos>n.m</pos>.
<sense n="a"><def>empty</def>, <def>idle talk</def></sense>
<sense n="b">concr. <def>empty talkers</def>, <def>praters</def></sense>


id: b.ah.aa
definition:
[<w>בָּדַל</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>be divided</def>, <def>separate</def>
<sense><stem>Hiph</stem>. <def>divide</def>, <def>separate</def>
<sense n="1"><def>divide</def>, <def>separate</def>, subj. God</sense>
<sense n="2"><def>separate</def>, <def>set apart</def></sense>
<sense n="3"><def>make a distinction</def> between clean and unclean, holy and profane</sense>
<sense n="4"><def>divide into parts</def></sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Niph</stem>.
<sense n="1">(reflex. of <stem>Hiph</stem>. 2)</sense>
<sense n="2">pass. <def>be separated</def></sense>
</sense>


id: b.ah.ab
definition:
[<w>בָּדָל</w>] <pos>n.[m.]</pos> <def>piece</def>, <def>severed piece</def>, <ref r="Amos.3.12">Am 3:12</ref>.


id: b.ah.ad
definition:
<w>בְּדִיל</w> <pos>n.[m.]</pos> <def>alloy</def>, <def>tin</def>, <def>dross</def>
<sense n="1"><def>alloy</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>tin</def> (<def>plumbum album</def>)</sense>
<sense n="3"><def>plummet</def></sense>


id: b.ah.af
definition:
<w>בְדָן</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>.
<sense n="1">a judge of Israel</sense>
<sense n="2">a Manassite</sense>


id: b.ai.aa
definition:
<w>בדק</w> (<def>penetrate, split</def> ? cf. Aram. <foreign xml:lang="arc">בְּדַק</foreign>, <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>explore</def>; but these perh. denom. cf. Lag GN 1882, 400).


id: b.ai.ac
definition:
[<w>בָּדַק</w>] <pos>vb. denom</pos>. <def>mend</def>, <def>repair</def>, only <ref r="2Chr.34.10">2 Ch 34:10</ref>.


id: b.aj.aa
definition:
<w>בהה</w> (cf. Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>be empty</def>; on a possible connexion in As. cf. Hpt BA 8i.18).


id: b.aj.ac
definition:
<w>בַּ֫הַט</w> <pos>n.[m.]</pos> a costly stone, perh. <def>porphyry</def>, <ref r="Esth.1.6">Est 1:6</ref>


id: b.ak.aa
definition:
[<w>בָּהַל</w>] <pos>vb</pos>.
<sense><stem>Niph</stem>.
<sense n="1"><def>be disturbed</def>, <def>dismayed</def>, <def>terrified</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>be in haste</def>, <def>hasty</def></sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Pi</stem>.
<sense n="1"><def>dismay</def>, <def>terrify</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>hasten</def>, <def>make haste</def>, <def>act hastily</def></sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Pu</stem>. <def>hastened</def>; <def>hastily gained</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Hiph</stem>.
<sense n="1"><def>dismay</def>, <def>terrify</def></sense>
<sense n="2">(late) <def>hasten</def>, <def>hurry</def></sense>
</sense>


id: b.al.aa
definition:
<w>בהם</w> (Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign>, IV. <def>shut</def>, x. <def>impeded in speech, tongue-tied</def>; Eth. <foreign xml:lang="gez">Ethiopic</foreign>: <def>be dumb</def>).


id: b.al.ab
definition:
<w>בְּהֵמָה</w> 187 <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>beast</def>, <def>animal</def>, <def>cattle</def>
<sense n="1">of living creatures other than man</sense>
<sense n="2">opp. also to wild beasts</sense>
<sense n="3">rarely of <def>wild beasts</def>, esp. carnivora</sense>


id: b.am.aa
definition:
<w>בהן</w> (cf. Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> IV. <def>shut, cover</def> (v. foregoing) whence also <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> = <w>בֹּהֶן</w>; as closing and covering the hand, cf. Lane).


id: b.am.ac
definition:
<w>בֹּ֫הַן</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>closing</def>, <def>covering</def>?) a mark of division between Judah &amp; Benjamin.


id: b.an.aa
definition:
<w>בהק</w> (NH <w>בָּהַק</w> shine, Aram. <foreign xml:lang="arc">בְּהַק</foreign>, <foreign xml:lang="syr">Syriac</foreign>, Aph. <em>id.</em>; hence <w>בַּהֲקִיתָא</w>, <foreign xml:lang="syr">Syriac</foreign>, an eruption, v. sq.)


id: b.ao.aa
definition:
<w>בהר</w> (NH Hiph. <def>be bright, shine</def>; cf. Aram. <foreign xml:lang="arc">בְּהַר</foreign>, <foreign xml:lang="syr">Syriac</foreign> (not Pc.) &amp; deriv.; Eth. <foreign xml:lang="gez">Ethiopic</foreign> Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>surpass</def>, esp. in brightness, <def>shine brightly</def>).


id: b.ao.ac
definition:
<w>בָּהִיר</w> <pos>adj</pos>. <def>bright</def>, <def>brilliant</def> of light; only <ref r="Job.37.21">Jb 37:21</ref>


id: b.ap.aa
definition:
<w>בּוֹא</w> 2569 <pos>vb</pos>. <def>come in</def>, <def>come</def>, <def>go in</def>, <def>go</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem>
<sense n="1"><def>come in</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>come</def> (approach, arrive)</sense>
<sense n="3"><def>go</def>, i.e. <def>walk</def>, <def>associate with</def></sense>
<sense n="4"><def>go</def> from speaker, but with limit of motion given</sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Hiph</stem>.
<sense n="1"><def>cause to come in</def>, <def>bring in</def> (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals)</sense>
<sense n="2"><def>cause to come</def>, <def>bring</def>, <def>bring near</def>, etc. (animate obj.)</sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Hoph</stem>.
<sense n="a"><def>be brought in</def> (of pers. and things)</sense>
<sense n="b"><def>be brought</def></sense>
<sense n="c"><def>be introduced</def>, <def>put</def></sense>
</sense>


id: b.ap.ab
definition:
<w>בִּאָה</w> <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>entrance</def>, <def>entry</def> <ref r="Ezek.8.5">Ez 8:5</ref>, i.e. of temple


id: b.ap.ac
definition:
<w>מָבוֹא</w> <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>entrance</def>, <def>a coming in</def>, <def>entering</def>
<sense n="1"><def>entrance</def>, i.e. place or way of entrance</sense>
<sense n="2"><def>entering</def>, act of entrance</sense>


id: b.ap.ae
definition:
<w>תְּבוּאָה</w> <pos>n.f</pos>. <em>proventus</em>, <def>product</def>, <def>revenue</def>
<sense n="1"><def>product</def>, <def>yield</def>, usually of earth</sense>
<sense n="2">
<sense n="a"><def>income</def>, <def>revenue</def>, in general</sense>
<sense n="b">fig. <def>gain</def> of wisdom</sense>
</sense>


id: b.aq.ab
definition:
<w>בּוּז</w> <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>contempt</def>
<sense n="1"><def>contempt</def></sense>
<sense n="2">judicial, poured out by God, in judgment</sense>


id: b.aq.ad
definition:
<w>בּוּז</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>.
<sense n="1">2nd son of Nahor. Abraham's brother</sense>
<sense n="2">a Gadite</sense>


id: b.ar.aa
definition:
<w>בּוּךְ</w> <pos>vb</pos>. <def>perplex</def>, <def>confuse</def>—only <stem>Niph</stem>.;—<def>be confused</def>, <def>in confusion</def>


id: b.as.aa
definition:
[<w>בּוּס</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>tread down</def>, <def>trample</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem> <def>tread down</def>, <def>trample</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Pol</stem>. <def>tread down</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Hithpol</stem>. of the blind movements if infant’s limbs, <def>kick out</def> (this was and that), fig. of Jerusalem.</sense>
<sense><stem>Hoph</stem>. pass. <def>trodden down</def></sense>


id: b.as.ac
definition:
<w>יְבוּסִי</w>, <w>יְבֻסִי</w>
<sense n="1"><pos>adj. gent</pos>. <def>Jebusite</def>, <def>Jebusites</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>Jerusalem</def></sense>


id: b.as.ae
definition:
[<w>תְּבוּסָה</w>] <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>down-treading</def> = <def>ruin</def>, <def>downfall</def> <ref r="2Chr.22.7">2 Ch 22:7</ref>


id: b.at.aa
definition:
<w>בוע</w> (assumed as √ of foll., cf. Lag BN10; but √ perh. <w>בעע</w>; acc. to Sta §257 a quadrilit. Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign>, <foreign xml:lang="lat">efferbuit et commotus fuit</foreign> (sanguis), <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <foreign xml:lang="lat">puteus cujus aqua ltaurienti propinqua</foreign>).


id: b.au.aa
definition:
<w>בוץ</w> so Thes, better <w>ביץ</w> (cf. Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>surpass in whiteness</def>; <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>whiteness</def>).


id: b.av.ac
definition:
<w>מְבוּקָה</w> <pos>n.f</pos>. <em>id</em>. [<w src="b.av.ab">b.av.ab</w>], <ref r="Nah.2.11">Na 2:11</ref> v. supr.


id: b.aw.aa
definition:
<w>בּוּר</w> <pos>vb</pos>. <stem>Qal</stem> <ref r="Eccl.9.1">Ec 9:1</ref>; prob. <def>make clear</def>, <def>clear up</def>, <def>explain</def>


id: b.ax.aa
definition:
<w>בּוֹשׁ</w> 109 <pos>vb</pos>. <def>be ashamed</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem>
<sense n="1">abs. <def>feel shame</def></sense>
<sense n="2">sq. <w>מִן</w>, <def>be ashamed of</def>, i.e. <def>disconcerted</def>, <def>disappointed by reason of</def></sense>
<sense n="3">with obj. <def>I am ashamed to ask</def></sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Polel</stem> <def>delay</def> (in shame)</sense>
<sense><stem>Hiph</stem>.
<sense n="1"><def>put to shame</def></sense>
<sense n="2">
<sense n="a"><def>put to shame</def></sense>
<sense n="b"><def>act shamefully</def></sense>
<sense n="c"><def>to be put to shame</def></sense>
<sense n="d"><def>be ashamed</def></sense>
</sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Hithp</stem>. <def>ashamed before one another</def></sense>


id: b.ax.ad
definition:
<w>בֹּ֫שֶׁת</w> <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>shame</def>
<sense n="1"><def>shame</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>shameful thing</def></sense>


id: b.ax.ae
definition:
[<w>מָבוֹשׁ</w>] <pos>n.[m.]</pos> <def>his privates</def>, that excite shame, <def>pudenda</def> <ref r="Deut.25.11">Dt 25:11</ref>.


id: b.az.aa
definition:
<w>בָזָה</w> <pos>vb</pos>. <def>despise</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem> <def>despise</def>, <def>regard with contempt</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Niph</stem>.
<sense n="1"><def>despised</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>vile</def>, <def>worthless</def></sense>
<sense n="3"><def>despicable</def>, <def>contemptible</def></sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Hiph</stem>. <def>so as to cause to despise their lords</def></sense>


id: b.ba.aa
definition:
<w>בָּזַז</w> <pos>vb</pos>. <def>spoil</def>, <def>plunder</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem> <def>spoil</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Niph</stem>. <def>be spoiled</def>, <def>plundered</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Pu</stem>. <def>be taken as spoil</def></sense>


id: b.ba.ab
definition:
<w>בַּז</w> <pos>n.[m.]</pos> <def>spoiling</def>, <def>robbery</def>; <def>spoil</def>, <def>booty</def>
<sense n="1"><def>spoiling</def>, <def>robbery</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>spoil</def>, <def>booty</def>, <def>plunder</def></sense>


id: b.bb.aa
definition:
<w>בזק</w> (Aram. <foreign xml:lang="arc">בְּזַק</foreign>, <def>scatter</def>; Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>rise</def> (of sun) is prob. erroneous v. Lane 199).


id: b.be.aa
definition:
[<w>בָּחֵל</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. only <stem>Pu.</stem> <asp>Pt.</asp> an inheritance <def>gotten by greed</def> <ref r="Prov.20.21">Pr 20:21</ref> Kt


id: b.bf.aa
definition:
[<w>בָּחַן</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>examine</def>, <def>try</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem>
<sense n="1"><def>examine</def>, <def>scrutinize</def>, <def>try</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>prove</def>, <def>test</def>, <def>try</def></sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Niph</stem>. <def>to be tried</def>, <def>proved</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Pu</stem>. <def>the trial has been made</def></sense>


id: b.bf.ae
definition:
<w>בָּחוֹן</w> <pos>n.[m.]</pos> <def>assayer</def>, one who tries metals <ref r="Jer.6.27">Je 6:27</ref>


id: b.bg.aa
definition:
<w>בָּחַר</w> <pos>vb</pos>. <def>choose</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem>
<sense n="1">with <w>בְּ</w>,
<sense n="a"><def>divine choice</def></sense>
<sense n="b"><def>man’s choice</def></sense>
</sense>
<sense n="2">with <w>אֲשֶׁר</w>:
<sense n="a"><def>divine choice</def></sense>
<sense n="b"><def>man’s choice</def></sense>
</sense>
<sense n="3">with acc. &amp; <w>לְ</w>, <def>choose some one or something for</def></sense>
<sense n="4">with acc. and <w>מִן</w>, <def>choose</def>, <def>select from</def></sense>
<sense n="5">acc.
<sense n="a"><def>divine choice</def></sense>
<sense n="b"><def>man’s choice</def></sense>
</sense>
<sense n="6">with <w>עַל</w>, <def>for this hast thou chosen rather than affliction</def></sense>
<sense n="7">with <w>לְ</w> of acc. <def>chosen</def></sense>
<sense n="8"><def>test</def>, <def>try</def></sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Niph</stem>. <def>to be chosen</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Pu</stem>. <def>chosen</def>, <def>selected</def></sense>


id: b.bg.ae
definition:
<w>בַּחֻרִים</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. (<def>young men’s village</def>) of a small town of Benjamin beyond the Mt. of Olives on the way to Jericho


id: b.bg.af
definition:
<w>יִבְחָר</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>He</def> (<def>Ēl</def> or <w>י׳</w>) <def>chooses</def>) son of David


id: b.bg.ai
definition:
<w>מִבְחָר</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>choice</def>) one of David’s warriors <ref r="1Chr.11.38">1 Ch 11:38</ref>.


id: b.bh.aa
definition:
[<w>בָּטָה</w>, <w>בָּטָא</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>speak rashly</def>, <def>thoughtlessly</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem> <def>one that babbleth</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Pi</stem>. <def>speak rashly</def>, <def>unadvisedly</def></sense>


id: b.bi.aa
definition:
<w>בָּטַח</w> <pos>vb</pos>. <def>trust</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem>
<sense n="I"><def>trust</def></sense>
<sense n="II"><def>be confident</def></sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Hiph</stem>. <def>cause to trust</def>, <def>make secure</def></sense>


id: b.bi.ae
definition:
<w>בַּטֻּחוֹת</w> <pos>n.f.pl</pos>. <def>security</def>, <def>safety</def> <ref r="Job.12.6">Jb 12:6</ref>.


id: b.bi.af
definition:
<w>מִבְטָח</w> <pos>n.[m.]</pos> <def>confidence</def>
<sense n="1"><def>the act</def> of confiding</sense>
<sense n="2"><def>the object</def> of confidence</sense>
<sense n="3">the state of confidence, <def>security.</def></sense>


id: b.bj.ab
definition:
<w>אֲבַטִּחִים</w> <pos>n.[m.]pl</pos>. <def>water-melons</def>—Egyptian fruit, <ref r="Num.11.5">Nu 11:5</ref>


id: b.bn.ab
definition:
<w>בִּי</w> <pos>part. of entreaty</pos>, craving permission to address a superior, <def>I pray</def>, <def>excuse me</def>


id: b.bo.aa
definition:
<w>בִּין</w> <pos>vb</pos>. <def>discern</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem>
<sense n="1"><def>perceive</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>understand</def>, <def>know</def> (with mind)</sense>
<sense n="3"><def>observe</def>, <def>mark</def>, <def>give heed to</def>, <def>distinguish</def>, <def>consider</def> (with attention)</sense>
<sense n="4"><def>have discernment</def>, <def>insight</def>, <def>understanding</def></sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Niph</stem>. <def>be intelligent</def>, <def>discreet</def>, <def>discerning</def>, <def>distinguish</def>, <def>have understanding</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Po</stem>. <def>he attentively considereth him</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Hiph</stem>.
<sense n="1"><def>understand</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>give heed to</def>, <def>attend to</def>, <def>observe</def>, <def>discern</def></sense>
<sense n="3"><def>give understanding</def>, <def>make understand</def>, <def>teach</def></sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Hithp</stem>.
<sense n="1"><def>shew oneself attentive</def>, <def>consider diligently</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>get understanding</def>, <def>understand</def></sense>
<sense n="3"><def>shew oneself to have understanding</def></sense>
</sense>


id: b.bo.ab
definition:
<w>בּוּנָה</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>intelligence</def>) a man of Judah <ref r="1Chr.2.25">1 Ch 2:25</ref>.


id: b.bo.ac
definition:
<w>בַּ֫יִן</w> <pos>subst</pos>. prop. <def>interval</def>, <def>space between</def>
<sense n="1">always (exc. dual) as <pos>prep</pos>. <def>in the interval of</def>, <def>between</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><pos>Dual</pos> <w>בֵּנַ֫יִם</w> <def>space between two armies</def></sense>


id: b.bo.ae
definition:
<w>בִּינָה</w> <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>understanding</def>
<sense n="1"><def>the act</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>the faculty</def></sense>
<sense n="3"><def>the object</def> of knowledge</sense>
<sense n="4">personified</sense>


id: b.bo.af
definition:
<w>יָבִין</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>one who is intelligent</def>, <def>discerning</def>) two Canaanite kings of Hazor


id: b.bo.ah
definition:
<w>תְּבוּנָה</w> <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>understanding</def>
<sense n="1"><em>the act</em></sense>
<sense n="2"><em>the faculty</em></sense>
<sense n="3"><em>the object of knowledge</em></sense>
<sense n="4">personified as <def>teacher</def>.</sense>


id: b.bo.al
definition:
<w>בִּירָה</w> <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>castle</def>, <def>palace</def>
<sense n="1">of <def>temple</def> at Jerusalem</sense>
<sense n="2">in these passages appar. means a fortress in the city bearing the same name</sense>


id: b.bp.aa
definition:
<w>בַּ֫יִת</w> 2034 <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>house</def>
<sense n="1"><def>house</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>place</def></sense>
<sense n="3"><def>receptacle</def></sense>
<sense n="4">of house as containing a family</sense>
<sense n="5"><def>household</def>, <def>family</def> (592 t.)</sense>
<sense n="6">house, including <def>household affairs</def></sense>
<sense n="7">lit. <def>housewards</def>, hence metaph. <def>inwards</def></sense>
<sense n="8"><w>מִבַּיִת</w></sense>


id: b.bp.ac
definition:
<w>בֵּית אָ֫וֶן</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. (<def>house of iniquity</def> or <def>idolatry</def> ? hardly likely unless as alteration of orig. <w>בֵּית אוֹן</w>, <def>house of wealth</def> or <def>strength</def>) eastward from Bethel


id: b.bp.ad
definition:
<w>בֵּֽיתְאֵל</w> 71 <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. <def>Bethel</def>
<sense n="1">ancient place and seat of worship in Ephraim on border of Benjamin, identif. with <em>Luz</em> (former name)</sense>
<sense n="2">place in south country of Judah, not far from Beersheba &amp; Ziklag</sense>


id: b.bp.ae
definition:
<w>בֵּית הָאֱלִי</w> <pos>adj.gent</pos>. c. art. <def>the Bethelite</def> <ref r="1Kgs.16.34">1 K 16:34</ref>.


id: b.bp.ag
definition:
<w>בֵּית אַֽרְבֵֿאל</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. <ref r="Hos.10.14">Ho 10:14</ref>, perh. <def>Arbel</def> near Pella (E. of Jordan)


id: b.bp.ah
definition:
<w>בֵּית בַּ֫עַל מְעוֹן</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. = <w>בְּעֹן</w> <ref r="Num.32.3">Nu 32:3</ref>; city assigned to Reuben; possessed by Moab


id: b.bp.ak
definition:
<w>בֵּית גָּדֵר</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. in Judah (<def>place of a wall</def>) <ref r="1Chr.2.51">1 Ch 2:51</ref>


id: b.bp.am
definition:
<w>בֵּית גָּמוּל</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. in Moab <ref r="Jer.48.23">Je 48:23</ref> (<def>place of recompense</def>)


id: b.bp.an
definition:
<w>בֵּית הַגָּן</w> <w>בַּיִת</w> <w>גַּן</w> v. <w src="c.cp.ab">גַּן</w> sub. <w src="c.cp.aa">גנן</w>


id: b.bp.ap
definition:
<w>בֵּית־דָּגוֹן</w>, <w>בֵּית דָּגֹן</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>.
<sense n="1">in Judah (<def>house</def>, i.e. <def>temple of Dagon</def>)</sense>
<sense n="2">in Asher</sense>


id: b.bp.aq
definition:
<w>בֵּית הָרָם</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. in Gad <ref r="Josh.13.27">Jos 13:27</ref> = <w>בֵּית הָרָן</w> <ref r="Num.32.36">Nu 32:36</ref>


id: b.bp.as
definition:
<w>בֵּית חָגְלָה</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. (<def>place of partridge</def>) in Benjamin, on border of Judah


id: b.bp.at
definition:
<w>בֵּית חוֹרֹן</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. two cities in Ephraim, lower &amp; upper B.H. (<def>place of a hole</def> or <def>hollow</def> (?), perh. fr. a wady betw. the two, or near by);—cf. <w>הַחֹרֹנִי</w> <pos>adj.gent</pos>. only of Sanballat


id: b.bp.au
definition:
<w>בֵּית חָנָן</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. in Dan (Judah? Philistine territory) <ref r="1Kgs.4.9">1 K 4:9</ref>


id: b.bp.av
definition:
<w>בֵּית הַיְשִׁימוֹת</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. E. of Jordan (<def>place of the desert</def>) in Moab; given to Reuben


id: b.bp.aw
definition:
<w>בֵּית כָּ֑ר</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. (<def>place of lamb</def>) appar. belonging to Philistines <ref r="1Sam.7.11">1 S 7:11</ref>.


id: b.bp.ay
definition:
<w>בֵּית לְבָאוֹת</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. in Simeon (<def>place of lioness</def> ?) <ref r="Josh.19.6">Jos 19:6</ref> = <w src="b.bp.ay">ב׳ בִּרְאִי</w> (perh. text. err.) <ref r="1Chr.4.31">1 Ch 4:31</ref>; = <w src="l.ah.ae">לְבָאוֹת</w> (in Judah) <ref r="Josh.15.32">Jos 15:32</ref>.


id: b.bp.az
definition:
<w>בֵּית לֶ֫חֶם</w> 41 <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>.
<sense n="1">in Judah, 2 hours south of Jerusalem; birth-place of David</sense>
<sense n="2">in Zeb., 7 m. NW. of Nazareth</sense>


id: b.bp.bb
definition:
<w>בֵּית לְעַפְרָה</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. appar. in Philistine territory <ref r="Mic.1.10">Mi 1:10</ref>; site unknown, &amp; txt. dub.


id: b.bp.bf
definition:
<w>בֵּית הַמֶּרְחָק</w> possibly <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. house or settlement on bank of Kidron <ref r="2Sam.15.17">2 S 15:17</ref>


id: b.bp.bk
definition:
<w>בֵּית הָעֵ֫מֶק</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. on border of Asher (<def>valley-house</def>) <ref r="Josh.19.27">Jos 19:27</ref>


id: b.bp.bn
definition:
<w>בֵּית־עֵ֫קֶד הָרֹעִים</w> perh. <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. (<def>binding-house of the shepherds</def>) <ref r="2Kgs.10.12">2 K 10:12</ref>


id: b.bp.bo
definition:
<w>בֵּית הָֽעֲרָבָה</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. (<def>place of the depression</def>) reckoned to Judah, to Benjamin


id: b.bp.bp
definition:
<w>בֵּית פָּ֑לֶט</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. (<def>place of escape</def>) in south of Judah; cf. <pos>adj.gent</pos>. <w src="b.bp.bp">הַפַּלְטִי</w>


id: b.bp.bq
definition:
<w>בֵּית פְּעוֹר</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. E. of Jordan, in land of Amorites (where assigned to Reuben); in land of Moab


id: b.bp.br
definition:
<w>בֵּית פַּצֵּץ</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. in Issachar (<def>place of dispersion</def>) <ref r="Josh.19.21">Jos 19:21</ref>; site unknown.


id: b.bp.bt
definition:
<w>בֵּית־רְחוֹב</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. (<def>place of street</def>, or <def>market</def>?) near Dan on road to Hamath


id: b.bp.bu
definition:
<w>בֵּית רָפָא</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>.? in Judah; as <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. <ref r="1Chr.4.12">1 Ch 4:12</ref>.


id: b.bp.bw
definition:
<w>בֵּית הַשִּׁטָּה</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. (<def>place of the acacia</def>) <ref r="Judg.7.22">Ju 7:22</ref>


id: b.bp.bx
definition:
<w>בֵּית שֶׁ֫מֶשׁ</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. (<def>sun-temple</def>)
<sense n="1">city in SW. Judah</sense>
<sense n="2">city in Naphtali</sense>
<sense n="3">city in Issachar</sense>
<sense n="4">= On-Heliopolis, in Egypt</sense>


id: b.bp.by
definition:
<w>בֵּית־הַשִּׁמְשִׁי</w> <pos>adj.gent</pos>. of foregoing [<w src="b.bp.bx">b.bp.bx</w>] 1. c. art.


id: b.bp.bz
definition:
<w>בֵּית־תַּפּוּחַ</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. in Judah (<def>place of apples</def>) <ref r="Josh.15.53">Jos 15:53</ref>


id: b.bq.aa
definition:
<w>בָּכָה</w> 114 <pos>vb</pos>. <def>weep</def>, <def>bewail</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem>
<sense n="1"><def>weep</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>weep bitterly</def></sense>
<sense n="3"><def>weep upon</def></sense>
<sense n="4"><def>bewail</def></sense>
<sense n="5">in sense of burden, annoy with weeping</sense>
<sense n="6">of penitent weeping</sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Pi</stem>. <def>lament</def>; <def>bewail</def></sense>


id: b.bq.ad
definition:
<w>בָּכוּת</w> <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>weeping</def>. Only in <ref r="Gen.35.8">Gn 35:8</ref> i.e. <def>mourning oak</def>


id: b.bq.ae
definition:
[<w>בְּכִית</w>] <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>weeping</def> <ref r="Gen.50.4">Gn 50:4</ref>, i.e. the appointed time of mourning for him.


id: b.br.aa
definition:
[<w>בָּכַר</w>]
<pos>vb</pos>.<sense><stem>Pi</stem>.
<sense n="1"><def>bear early</def>, <def>new fruit</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>make</def> or <def>constitute as first-born</def></sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Pu</stem>. <def>born</def> or <def>made a firstling</def>.</sense>
<sense><stem>Hiph</stem>. <def>one bearing her first child</def></sense>


id: b.br.ab
definition:
<w>בְּכוֹר</w> 122 <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>first-born</def>
<sense n="1"><def>men and women</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>animals</def></sense>
<sense n="3"><def>figurative</def></sense>


id: b.br.ac
definition:
<w>בֶּ֫כֶר</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>young camel</def>)
<sense n="1">son of Ephraim</sense>
<sense n="2">son of Benjamin</sense>


id: b.br.ae
definition:
<w>בֹּֽכְרוּ</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. a Benjamite <ref r="1Chr.8.38">1 Ch 8:38</ref> = <ref r="1Chr.9.44">9:44</ref>.


id: b.br.af
definition:
<w>בִּכְרִי</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>youthful</def>)
<sense n="1">a Benjamite</sense>
<sense n="2">perh. <pos>adj.gent</pos>. <def>the Bichrites</def></sense>


id: b.br.ai
definition:
<w>בְּכוֹרַת</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>first-born</def>) Benjamite <ref r="1Sam.9.1">1 S 9:1</ref>.


id: b.br.ak
definition:
<w>בִּכּוּרָה</w> <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>first ripe fig</def>, <def>early fig</def> (regarded as delicacy); pl. <w src="b.br.ak">בַּכֻּרוֹת</w> <ref r="Jer.24.2">Je 24:2</ref>.


id: b.bs.aa
definition:
[<w>בָּלַג</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>gleam</def>, <def>smile</def>—only <stem>Hiph</stem>.
<sense n="1"><def>shew a smile</def>, <def>look cheerful</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>cause to burst</def> or <def>flash</def></sense>


id: b.bs.ab
definition:
<w>בִּלְגָּה</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>cheerfulness</def>)—
<sense n="1">priest of 15th course (David’s time)</sense>
<sense n="2">priest that went up with Zerubbabel</sense>


id: b.bs.ac
definition:
<w>בִּלְגַּי</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<em>id</em>. [<w src="b.bs.ab">b.bs.ab</w>]) priest with Neh. <ref r="Neh.10.9">Ne 10:9</ref>.


id: b.bs.ad
definition:
[<w>מַבְלִיגִית</w>] <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>smiling</def>, <def>cheerfulness</def>, <def>source of brightening</def>—<ref r="Jer.8.18">Je 8:18</ref>


id: b.bt.aa
definition:
[<w>בָּלָה</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>become old and worn out</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem> <def>wear out</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Pi</stem>. caus. of Qal.
<sense n="a"><def>wear out</def> (trans.)</sense>
<sense n="b"><def>wear out by use</def>, <def>use to the full</def>, <def>enjoy</def></sense>
</sense>


id: b.bt.af
definition:
<w>בְּלִי</w> <pos>subst</pos>. <def>wearing out</def>, hence
<sense n="1">fig. <def>destruction</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>defect</def>, <def>failure</def>, hence <pos>adv. of negation</pos></sense>


id: b.bt.ag
definition:
<w>בְלִימָה</w> <pos>n.[m.]</pos> <def>nothingness</def> <ref r="Job.26.7">Jb 26:7</ref> who hangeth the earth on <w>בְּ׳</w>.


id: b.bt.ah
definition:
<w>בְּלִיַּ֫עַל</w> 27 <pos>n.[m.]</pos> <def>worthlessness</def>
<sense n="1">abstr.</sense>
<sense n="2">concr. elliptical</sense>
<sense n="3"><def>ruin</def>, <def>destruction</def></sense>


id: b.bt.ai
definition:
<w>בִּלְעֲדֵי</w> prop. <def>not unto</def>, hence <def>apart from</def>, <def>except</def>, <def>without</def>


id: b.bt.aj
definition:
<w>בֵ֫לֶת</w> <pos>subst</pos>. prop. <def>failure</def>, hence used as <pos>particle of negation</pos>, <def>not</def>, <def>except</def>
<sense n="1"><pos>adv</pos>. <def>not</def></sense>
<sense n="2">after a preceding negation, <def>not</def> = <def>except</def></sense>
<sense n="3"><pos>conj</pos>. (likewise after a neg., expressed or implied)</sense>
<sense n="4">With preps.</sense>


id: b.bu.aa
definition:
[<w>בָּלַהּ</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>trouble</def>—only <stem>Pi</stem>. Kt <ref r="Ezra.4.4">Ezr 4:4</ref> <def>troubled them in building</def>.


id: b.bu.ab
definition:
<w>בַּלָּהָה</w> <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>terror</def>, <def>dreadful event</def>, <def>calamity</def>, <def>destruction</def>
<sense n="1">only pl. <def>terrors</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>calamity</def></sense>


id: b.bu.ae
definition:
<w>בִּלְהָן</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>.
<sense n="1">descendant of Esau</sense>
<sense n="2">a Benjamite</sense>


id: b.bv.aa
definition:
<w>בָּלַל</w> <pos>vb</pos>. <def>mingle</def>, <def>mix</def>, <def>confuse</def>, <def>confound</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem>
<sense n="1"><def>mingle</def>, <def>confuse</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>mix</def></sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Hithpo</stem>. <def>Ephraim, among the peoples doth he mix himself</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Hiph</stem>. <def>and we faded away</def></sense>


id: b.bv.ad
definition:
<w>שַׁבְּלוּל</w> <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>snail</def>; name due to slimy trail <ref r="Ps.58.9">ψ 58:9</ref>


id: b.bv.af
definition:
<w>תְּבַלֻּל</w> <pos>n.[m.]</pos> <def>confusion</def>, <def>obscurity</def> <ref r="Lev.21.20">Lv 21:20</ref>


id: b.bw.aa
definition:
[<w>בָּלַם</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>curb</def>, <def>hold in</def>—<stem>Qal</stem> <ref r="Ps.32.9">ψ 32:9</ref>


id: b.bx.aa
definition:
<w>בלס</w> (cf. Eth. <foreign xml:lang="gez">Ethiopic</foreign>, Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> a kind of <def>fig</def>), cf. Lag M. i. 59f. 68f. ; hence following).


id: b.bx.ab
definition:
[<w>בָּלַס</w>] <pos>vb. denom</pos>. <def>gather figs</def>, tend fig-trees, sycamores—<ref r="Amos.7.14">Am 7:14</ref>


id: b.by.aa
definition:
<w>בָּלַע</w> <pos>vb</pos>. <def>swallow down</def>, <def>swallow up</def>, <def>engulf</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem>
<sense n="1"><def>swallow down</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>swallow up</def>, <def>engulf</def></sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Niph</stem>. <def>swallowed up</def>, i.e. devastated</sense>
<sense><stem>Pi</stem>.
<sense n="1"><def>swallow</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>swallow up</def>, <def>engulf</def></sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Pu</stem>. <def>be swallowed up</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Hithp</stem>. their wisdom is all gone, ‘they are at their wit’s end’</sense>


id: b.by.ab
definition:
<w>בֶ֫לַע</w> <pos>n.[m.]</pos> <def>swallowing</def>, <def>devouring</def>, <def>thing swallowed</def>.
<sense n="1"><def>swallowing</def> = <def>destruction</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>thing swallowed</def></sense>


id: b.by.ac
definition:
<w>בֶ֫לַע</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>.
<sense n="1">a king of Edom</sense>
<sense n="2">1st son of Benjamin</sense>
<sense n="3">a Reubenite</sense>


id: b.by.ae
definition:
<w>בֶּ֫לַע</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. city = <w>צֹעַר</w> q.v. <ref r="Gen.14.2">Gn 14:2</ref>, <ref r="Gen.14.6">6</ref>.


id: b.bz.ac
definition:
<w>בֵּלְשַׁאצַּר</w> <w>בֵּלְאשַׁצַּר</w> v. <w src="b.ci.av">בֵּל</w> sub. <w src="b.ci.aa">בעל</w>


id: b.bz.ad
definition:
<w>בִּלְשָׁן</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (= <def>inquirer</def>?) an Israelite who returned with Zerubbabel


id: b.bz.af
definition:
<w>בָּמָה</w> 104 <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>high place</def>
<sense n="1"><def>high place</def>, <def>mountain</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>high places</def>, <def>battle-fields</def></sense>
<sense n="3"><def>high places</def>, as places of worship</sense>
<sense n="4"><def>funereal mound</def> (?)</sense>


id: b.bz.ag
definition:
<w>בָּמוֹת</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. (<def>high place</def> or <def>great high place</def>) place in Moab


id: b.ca.aa
definition:
<w>בֵּן</w> 4870 <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>son</def>
<sense n="1"><def>son</def>, male child, born of a woman</sense>
<sense n="2"><def>children</def> (male and female)</sense>
<sense n="3"><def>youth</def>, <def>young men</def></sense>
<sense n="4"><def>the young</def> of animals</sense>
<sense n="5">of plant shoots</sense>
<sense n="6">fig. of lifeless things, <def>sparks</def>, <def>stars</def>, <def>arrows</def></sense>
<sense n="7">
<sense n="a"><def>member</def> of a guild, order or class</sense>
<sense n="b">of animals <def>son of (the) herd</def></sense>
</sense>
<sense n="8">ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc.</sense>
<sense n="9">n. relat. of age</sense>


id: b.ca.ac
definition:
<w>בֶּן־אֲבִינָדָב</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (?) (<def>son of Abinadab</def>) an officer of Solomon <ref r="1Kgs.4.11">1 K 4:11</ref>


id: b.ca.ad
definition:
<w>בֶּן־אוֹנִ֑י</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>son of my sorrow</def>) Rachel's name for Benjamin (cf. infr.) <ref r="Gen.35.18">Gn 35:18</ref>.


id: b.ca.ae
definition:
<w>בֶּן־גֶּ֫בֶר</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>son of a man</def>, or <def>of Geber</def>) an officer of Solomon <ref r="1Kgs.4.13">1 K 4:13</ref>.


id: b.ca.af
definition:
<w>בֶּן־דֶּ֫קֶר</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (?) (<def>son of Deker</def>) an officer of Solomon <ref r="1Kgs.4.9">1 K 4:9</ref>.


id: b.ca.ag
definition:
<w>בֶּן־הֲדַד</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (appar. <def>son of</def> (<def>god</def>) <def>Hadad</def>) name for king of Aram
<sense n="1">time of Asa &amp; Baasha</sense>
<sense n="2">son of 1.</sense>
<sense n="3">son of Hazael</sense>


id: b.ca.ai
definition:
<w>בֶּן־חוּר</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>son of Chur</def>) an officer of Solomon <ref r="1Kgs.4.8">1 K 4:8</ref>.


id: b.ca.aj
definition:
<w>בְּנוֹ</w> <ref r="1Chr.24.26">1 Ch 24:26</ref>, <ref r="1Chr.24.27">27</ref> as <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. in AV, RV, but render: the sons of Jaaziah <def>his son</def>, &amp; the sons of Merari by Jaaziah <def>his son</def>, cf. VB &amp; Be Öt.


id: b.ca.ak
definition:
<w>בֶּן־חַ֫יִל</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>son</def> (<def>man</def>) <def>of might</def>) a prince of Jehoshaphat <ref r="2Chr.17.7">2 Ch 17:7</ref>.


id: b.ca.am
definition:
<w>בֶּן־חֶ֫סֶד</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>son of mercy</def>) an officer of Solomon <ref r="1Kgs.4.10">1 K 4:10</ref>.


id: b.ca.an
definition:
<w>בֶּן־עַמִּי</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>son of my people</def>) son of Lot by his younger daughter, and ancestor of the Ammonites <ref r="Gen.19.38">Gn 19:38</ref>.


id: b.ca.aq
definition:
<w>בִּנְיָמִין</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. 166 (<def>son of</def> (<def>the</def>) <def>right hand</def>)—
<sense n="1">youngest son of Jacob, so called by him, but Rachel, the mother, who died at Benjamin's birth, called <w src="b.ca.ad">בֶּן־אוֹנִ֑י</w> (q.v.)</sense>
<sense n="2">son of Bilhan and great-grandson of Benjamin</sense>
<sense n="3">a Jew of Ezra's time</sense>


id: b.ca.as
definition:
<w>בְּנִ֑ינוּ</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>our son</def>?) a Levite <ref r="Neh.10.14">Ne 10:14</ref>.


id: b.ca.at
definition:
<w>בַּת</w> 587 <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>daughter</def>
<sense n="1"><def>daughter</def>, female child</sense>
<sense n="2"><def>young women</def>, <def>women</def></sense>
<sense n="3">with name of city, land, or people, poet. personif. of that city or inhabitants</sense>
<sense n="4">pl. = <def>villages</def>, after name of city</sense>
<sense n="5">in phrases denoting character, quality, etc.</sense>
<sense n="6"><def>ostrich</def></sense>
<sense n="7">fig.</sense>
<sense n="8">of vine = <def>branch</def></sense>
<sense n="9">as n. relat.</sense>


id: b.ca.au
definition:
<w>בַּת־רַבִּים</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. (<def>daughter of multitudes</def>) appellation of populous city of Heshbon, or of its gate, <ref r="Song.7.5">Ct 7:5</ref>


id: b.ca.av
definition:
<w>בַּת־שֶׁ֫בַע</w> <pos>n.pr.f</pos>. (<def>daughter of oath</def>?) wife of Uriah; afterwards of David, &amp; mother of Solomon


id: b.ca.aw
definition:
<w>בַּת־שׁוּעַ</w> <pos>n.pr.f</pos>. (?) (<def>daughter of opulence</def>?)—
<sense n="1">wife of David, mother of Solomon</sense>
<sense n="2">wife of Judah</sense>


id: b.ca.ax
definition:
<w>בִּתְיָה</w> <pos>n.pr.f</pos>. (<def>worshipper of Yah</def>?) <ref r="1Chr.4.18">1 Ch 4:18</ref> wife of Mered of Judah


id: b.cb.aa
definition:
<w>בָּנָה</w> 373 <pos>vb</pos>. <def>build</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem> <def>build</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Niph.</stem>
<sense n="1">
<sense n="a"><def>be built</def></sense>
<sense n="b"><def>be rebuilt</def></sense>
</sense>
<sense n="2">
<sense n="a">(fig.) of restored exiles, = <def>established</def></sense>
<sense n="b"><def>established</def>, made permanent</sense>
</sense>
</sense>


id: b.cb.ac
definition:
<w>בִּנּוּי</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>.
<sense n="1">head of family that returned with Zerubbabel</sense>
<sense n="2">a Levite of Ezra’s time</sense>
<sense n="3">Israelites of Ezra’s time</sense>


id: b.cb.ad
definition:
<w>בָּנִי</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>.
<sense n="1">one of David’s heroes</sense>
<sense n="2">Levites</sense>
<sense n="3">a man of Judah</sense>
<sense n="4">rd.</sense>
<sense n="5">heads of families of Isr.</sense>
<sense n="6">an Israelite</sense>


id: b.cb.ae
definition:
<w>בֻּנִּי</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>.
<sense n="1">Levites</sense>
<sense n="2">a chief of people</sense>


id: b.cb.af
definition:
<w>בִּנְיָה</w> <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>structure</def>, <def>building</def> <ref r="Ezek.41.13">Ez 41:13</ref>


id: b.cb.ag
definition:
<w>בְּנָיָ֫הוּ</w>, <w>בְּנָיָה</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>Yah hath built up</def>)—
<sense n="1">one of David’s captains and heroes, son of Jehoiada</sense>
<sense n="2">one of David’s thirty</sense>
<sense n="3">a Simeonite</sense>
<sense n="4">Levites</sense>
<sense n="5">Israelites</sense>


id: b.cb.ah
definition:
<w>בִּנְיָן</w> <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>structure</def> applied
<sense n="a">to enclosing wall of Ezekiel’s temple</sense>
<sense n="b">to rear-building of same</sense>
<sense n="c">appar. to whole temple</sense>


id: b.cb.ai
definition:
<w>יַבְנְאֵל</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. (<def>Ēl causeth to build</def>)—
<sense n="1">town of Judah</sense>
<sense n="2">town in Naphtali</sense>


id: b.cb.ak
definition:
<w>יִבְנְיָה</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>Yah buildeth up</def>) a Benjamite <ref r="1Chr.9.8!a">1 Ch 9:8a</ref>


id: b.cb.al
definition:
<w>יִבְנְיָה</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<em>id</em>. [<w src="b.cb.ak">b.cb.ak</w>]) a Benjamite <ref r="1Chr.9.8!b">1 Ch 9:8b</ref>


id: b.cb.am
definition:
[<w>מִבְנֶה</w>] <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>structure</def> <ref r="Ezek.40.2">Ez 40:2</ref> <def>like the structure of a city</def>.


id: b.cb.ao
definition:
<w>תַּבְנִית</w> <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>construction</def>, <def>pattern</def>, <def>figure</def>
<sense n="1">app. originally <def>construction</def>, <def>structure</def>, yet only P &amp; late</sense>
<sense n="2"><def>pattern</def>, acc. to which anything is to be constructed</sense>
<sense n="3"><def>figure</def>, <def>image</def></sense>


id: b.cc.ae
definition:
<w>בְסוֹדְיָ֑ה</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (? <def>in the secret of Yah</def>) Israelite in Nehemiah’s time <ref r="Neh.3.6">Ne 3:6</ref>.


id: b.cd.aa
definition:
<w>בסר</w> (<def>be too early</def>, Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign>, cf. Aram. <foreign xml:lang="ara">בְּסִירָה</foreign> <def>half-ripe</def>).


id: b.ce.aa
definition:
<w>בעד</w> (Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign>, <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>be remote, distant</def>, Qor 9:42, <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> distant; Eth. <foreign xml:lang="gez">Ethiopic</foreign> <def>to change</def>,  <ref r="Ps.33">ψ 33</ref> title, <foreign xml:lang="gez">Ethiopic</foreign> <def>different, distinct</def>, <foreign xml:lang="gez">Ethiopic</foreign> another).


id: b.ce.ab
definition:
<w>בַּ֫עַד</w> <pos>subst</pos>. prop. <def>separation</def>, with a gen., <def>in separation from</def>, in usage a <pos>prep</pos>. <def>away from</def>, <def>behind</def>, <def>about</def>, <def>on behalf of</def>


id: b.cf.aa
definition:
[<w>בָּעָה</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>inquire</def>, <def>cause to swell</def> or <def>boil up</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem>
<sense n="1">of rising desire, <def>seek</def>, <def>inquire</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>cause to boil up</def></sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Niph</stem>. <def>searched out</def>; <def>swelling</def>, <def>swelling out</def></sense>


id: b.cg.aa
definition:
<w>בעז</w> (<def>quick</def>? cf. Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>swiftness</def> (of horse)).


id: b.cg.ab
definition:
<w>בֹּ֫עַז</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>quickness</def>?)—<sense n="1">kinsman of Naomi, who married Ruth</sense>
<sense n="2">name of the left hand of two pillars set up before temple</sense>


id: b.ci.aa
definition:
<w>בָּעַל</w> <pos>vb</pos>. <def>marry</def>, <def>rule over</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem>
<sense n="1"><def>marry</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>rule over</def></sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Niph</stem>. <def>be married</def></sense>


id: b.ci.ab
definition:
<w>בַּעַל</w> 166 <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>owner</def>, <def>lord</def>
<sense n="I">
<sense n="1"><def>owner</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>husband</def></sense>
<sense n="3"><def>citizens</def>, <def>inhabitants</def></sense>
<sense n="4"><def>rulers</def>, <def>lords</def></sense>
<sense n="5"><pos>n. of relation</pos></sense>
</sense>
<sense n="II">Esp. <def>lord</def>, specif. as divine name, <def>Baal</def>.</sense>


id: b.ci.ac
definition:
<w>בַּ֫עַל</w>
<sense n="1"><pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. city in tribe of Simeon</sense>
<sense n="2"><pos>n.pr.m</pos>.
<sense n="a">a Reubenite</sense>
<sense n="b">a Gibeonite</sense>
</sense>


id: b.ci.ae
definition:
<w>בַ֫עַל הָמוֹן</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. (<def>possessor of abundance</def>) <ref r="Song.8.11">Ct 8:11</ref>.


id: b.ci.af
definition:
<w>בַ֫עַל חָנָן</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>Baal is gracious</def>)
<sense n="1">king of Edom</sense>
<sense n="2">a Gederite</sense>


id: b.ci.ag
definition:
<w>בַּ֫עַל חָצוֹר</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. (<def>possessor of a court</def>) city on the border of Ephraim and Benjamin


id: b.ci.ak
definition:
<w>בַּ֫עַל פְּרָצִים</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. (<def>possessor of breaches</def>) where David defeated Philist.


id: b.ci.am
definition:
<w>בַ֫עַל שָׁלִשָׁה</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. <ref r="2Kgs.4.42">2 K 4:42</ref>, place in Ephraim near Gilgal


id: b.ci.an
definition:
<w>בַ֫עַל תָּמָר</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. (<def>possessor of palms</def>; of <def>Baal of Tamar</def>?) <ref r="Judg.20.33">Ju 20:33</ref>, near Gibeah.


id: b.ci.ao
definition:
[<w>בַּעֲלָה</w>] <pos>n.f</pos>.
<sense n="1"><def>mistress</def></sense>
<sense n="2">necromancer; sorceress</sense>


id: b.ci.ap
definition:
<w>בַּעֲלָה</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. (<def>city of Baal</def>, from a high place of Baal there) = <w src="b.ci.ap">בַּעֲלֵי יְהוּדָה</w>


id: b.ci.as
definition:
<w>בַּעֲלַת בְּאֵר</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. (<def>mistress of a well</def>) = <def>Ramath Negeb</def> <ref r="Josh.19.8">Jos 19:8</ref>, a city of Simeon


id: b.ci.au
definition:
<w>בַּעַלְיָה</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>Yah is lord</def>) one of David’s heroes <ref r="1Chr.12.6">1 Ch 12:6</ref>.


id: b.ci.av
definition:
<w>בֵּל</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. a chief Babylonian diety = <def>Merodach</def>, tutelary god of Babylon


id: b.ci.aw
definition:
<w>בֵּֽלְאשַׁצַּר</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>Bel, protect the king</def>) represented as king of Babylon, successor, and appar. son of Nebuchadrezzar; in cuneif. inscr. known only as prince, son of Nabonidus (last Shemitic king of Babylon)


id: b.ci.az
definition:
<w>בַּעֲנָא</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>son of distress</def>)
<sense n="1">name of two officers of Solomon</sense>
<sense n="2">father (ancestor) of an Israelite of Nehemiah’s time</sense>


id: b.ci.ba
definition:
<w>בַּעֲנָה</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (?<em>id</em>. [<w src="b.ci.az">b.ci.az</w>])
<sense n="1">a Benjamite, one of the murderers of Ishbosheth</sense>
<sense n="2">father of one of David’s heroes</sense>
<sense n="3">head of family of returning exiles</sense>
<sense n="4">a chief of the people</sense>


id: b.cj.aa
definition:
[<w>בָּעַר</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>burn</def>, <def>consume</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem> <def>burn</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Pi</stem>.
<sense n="1"><def>kindle</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>burn</def></sense>
<sense n="3">fig. <def>consume</def>, utterly remove</sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Pu</stem>. <def>burn</def> (i.e. be supplied with fire), of fire-jar</sense>
<sense><stem>Hiph</stem>.
<sense n="1"><def>kindle</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>burn up</def></sense>
</sense>


id: b.cj.ae
definition:
[<w>בָּעַר</w>] <pos>vb. denom</pos>. <def>be brutish</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem> <def>be stupid</def>, <def>dull-hearted</def>, <def>unreceptive</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Niph</stem>. <def>brutish</def>, <def>stupid</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Pi</stem>. <def>feed</def>, <def>graze</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Hiph</stem>. <def>cause to be grazed over</def></sense>


id: b.cj.ah
definition:
<w>בְּעוֹר</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>a burning</def>; 𝔗 <def>torch</def>)
<sense n="1">father of Balaam</sense>
<sense n="2">father of a king of Edom</sense>


id: b.cj.ak
definition:
<w>בְּעֶשְׁתְּרָה</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. (<def>house of Ashtoreth</def>) a Levitical city in Manasseh


id: b.ck.aa
definition:
[<w>בָּעַת</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>fall upon</def>, <def>startle</def>, <def>terrify</def>
<sense><stem>Niph</stem>. <def>be terrified</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Pi</stem>. (mostly poet.)
<sense n="1"><def>fall upon</def>; <def>overwhelm</def>; <def>assail</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>terrify</def></sense>
</sense>


id: b.ck.ab
definition:
<w>בְּעָתָה</w> <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>terror</def>, <def>dismay</def> <ref r="Jer.8.15">Je 8:15</ref> = <ref r="Jer.14.19">14:19</ref>.


id: b.cl.aa
definition:
<w>בצל</w> (<def>strip. strip off</def>, Eth. <foreign xml:lang="gez">Ethiopic</foreign> 1. 2; Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign>, appar. denom.)


id: b.cl.ac
definition:
<w>בְּצַלְאֵל</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>in the shadow</def> (<def>protection</def>) <def>of Ēl</def>; cf. cuneif. Ṣil-Bêl, a king of Gaza, COT <ref r="Josh.11.22">Jos 11:22</ref>)—
<sense n="1">a skilled artisan of tribe of Judah <ref r="Exod.31.2">Ex 31:2</ref> <ref r="Exod.35.30">35:30</ref> <ref r="Exod.36.1">36:1</ref>, <ref r="Exod.36.2">2</ref> <ref r="Exod.37.1">37:1</ref> <ref r="Exod.38.22">38:22</ref> (all P) <ref r="1Chr.2.20">1 Ch 2:20</ref> <ref r="2Chr.1.5">2 Ch 1:5</ref>.</sense>
<sense n="2">an Israelite <ref r="Ezra.10.30">Ezr 10:30</ref>.</sense>


id: b.cm.aa
definition:
[<w>בָּצַע</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>cut off</def>, <def>break off</def>, <def>gain by violence</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem> <def>cut off</def>, <def>break off</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Pi</stem>. <def>cut off</def>, (<def>dis</def>)<def>sever</def>; = <def>finish</def>, <def>complete</def>; <def>accomplish</def> (= carry out, fulfil); <def>violently make gain of</def></sense>


id: b.cm.ab
definition:
<w>בֶ֫צַע</w> <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>gain made by violence</def>, <def>unjust gain</def>, <def>profit</def>


id: b.cn.aa
definition:
<w>בצץ</w> (? cf. Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>be</def> <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign>, i.e. <def>one soft, tender, impressible</def> in body, etc.)


id: b.cp.aa
definition:
[<w>בָּצַר</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>cut off</def>, <def>make inaccessible</def> (esp. by fortifying), <def>enclose</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem> <def>cut off</def>, grape-clusters; hence <def>grape-gathering</def>, <def>-gatherer</def>; fig. <def>cut off</def> (= take away)</sense>
<sense><stem>Niph</stem>. <def>be withheld</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Pi</stem>. <def>fortify</def></sense>


id: b.cp.ac
definition:
<w>בֶּ֫צֶר</w> (<def>fortress</def>)
<sense n="1"><pos>n. pr. loc</pos>. city in Reuben</sense>
<sense n="2"><pos>n. pr. m</pos>. a descendant of Asher</sense>


id: b.cp.ad
definition:
<w>בָּצְרָה</w> <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>enclosure</def>, i.e. (<def>sheep-</def>)<def>fold</def>, <ref r="Mic.2.12">Mi 2:12</ref>.


id: b.cp.af
definition:
<w>בִּצָּרוֹן</w> <pos>n.[m.]</pos> <def>stronghold</def>, <w>לְב׳</w> <ref r="Zech.9.12">Zc 9:12</ref>.


id: b.cp.al
definition:
<w>בַּקְבַּקַּר</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (form strange, mng. dub.) a Levite <ref r="1Chr.9.15">1 Ch 9:15</ref>.


id: b.cq.ab
definition:
<w>בֻּקִּיָּ֫הוּ</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>proved of</def> <w>י׳</w>) Levite, son of Heman <ref r="1Chr.25.4">1 Ch 25:4</ref>; son of Asaph (?) <ref r="1Chr.25.13">v 13</ref>.


id: b.cq.ac
definition:
<w>בֻּקִּי</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<em>id</em>. [<w src="b.cq.ab">b.cq.ab</w>])
<sense n="1">a Danite chief <ref r="Num.34.22">Nu 34:22</ref>.</sense>
<sense n="2">a descendant of Aaron</sense>


id: b.cr.aa
definition:
<w>בָּקַע</w> <pos>vb</pos>. <def>cleave</def>, <def>break open</def> or <def>through</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem>
<sense n="1"><def>cleave</def>, <def>cleave open</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>break through</def> or <def>into</def></sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Niph</stem>.
<sense n="1"><def>be cleft</def>, <def>rent open</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>be broken into</def></sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Pi</stem>. <def>cleave</def>, <def>cut to pieces</def>, or <def>rend open</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Pu</stem>. <def>be ripped open</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Hiph</stem>. <def>break into</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Hoph</stem>. <def>the city was broken into</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Hithp</stem>. <def>burst</def> (<def>themselves</def>) <def>open</def>, of wine-skins; <def>cleave asunder</def>, of valleys</sense>


id: b.cr.ac
definition:
<w>בִּקְעָה</w> <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>valley</def> (cleft), <def>plain</def>
<sense n="1"><def>valley</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>plain</def></sense>


id: b.ct.aa
definition:
[<w>בָּקַק</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>empty</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem> <def>empty</def>, <def>lay waste</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Niph</stem>. <def>be emptied</def> (laid waste)</sense>
<sense><stem>Po</stem>. <def>empty out</def> (devastate) land.</sense>


id: b.ct.ae
definition:
<w>יַבֹּק</w> <pos>n.pr.fl</pos>. it empties into Jordan from East, in latitude of Shechem, called (southern) boundary of Ammon, and (northern) of Amorites; but some confusion


id: b.cu.ad
definition:
<w>בֹּ֫קֶר</w> 214 <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>morning</def>
<sense n="1"><def>morning</def> (of point of time, time at which, never during which, Eng. <def>morning</def> = forenoon</sense>
<sense n="2"><def>morrow</def>, <def>next day</def></sense>


id: b.cu.af
definition:
<w>בִּקֹּ֫רֶת</w> <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>punishment</def> after examination (inquisition) <ref r="Lev.19.20">Lv 19:20</ref>


id: b.cv.aa
definition:
[<w>בָּקַשׁ</w>] 224 <pos>vb</pos>. <def>seek</def>
<sense><stem>Pi</stem>.
<sense n="1"><def>seek to find</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>seek to secure</def></sense>
<sense n="3"><def>seek the face</def></sense>
<sense n="4"><def>desire</def>, <def>demand</def></sense>
<sense n="5">
<sense n="a"><def>require</def>, <def>exact</def></sense>
<sense n="b"><def>exact equivalent</def> or <def>penalty</def> for</sense>
</sense>
<sense n="6">(late) <def>ask</def>, <def>request</def></sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Pu</stem>. <def>be sought</def></sense>


id: b.cw.aa
definition:
<w>בָּרָא</w> 53 <pos>vb</pos>. <def>shape</def>, <def>create</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem> <asp>Pf</asp>.—<def>shape</def>, <def>fashion</def>, <def>create</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Niph</stem>.—<em>Pass</em>.
<sense n="1"><def>be created</def></sense>
<sense n="2">with reference to birth</sense>
<sense n="3">of something new, astonishing</sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Pi</stem>.
<sense n="1"><def>cut down</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>cut out</def></sense>
</sense>


id: b.cw.ab
definition:
<w>בְּרִיאָה</w> <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>a creation</def>, <def>thing created</def>, as preternatural, unparalleled; <ref r="Num.16.30">Nu 16:30</ref>


id: b.cw.ac
definition:
<w>בְּרָאיָה</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<w>י׳</w> <def>hath created</def>) a Benjamite <ref r="1Chr.8.21">1 Ch 8:21</ref>.


id: b.cx.aa
definition:
[<w>בָּרָא</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>be fat</def>—<stem>Hiph</stem>. <ref r="1Sam.2.29">1 S 2:29</ref> <def>to make yourself fat</def>.


id: b.cy.aa
definition:
<w>ברד</w> (cf. Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>be</def> or <def>become cold</def>).


id: b.cy.ae
definition:
<w>בֶּ֫רֶד</w>
<sense n="1"><pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. near Kadesh</sense>
<sense n="2"><pos>n.pr.m</pos>. an Ephraimite</sense>


id: b.cz.aa
definition:
<w>בָּרָה</w> <pos>vb</pos>. <def>eat</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem> <def>eat bread</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Pi</stem>. <def>for devouring</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Hiph</stem>. <def>cause to eat bread</def></sense>


id: b.cz.ac
definition:
[<w>בָּרוּת</w>] <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>food</def>; <ref r="Ps.69.22">ψ 69:22</ref> <def>in</def> (or <def>as</def>) <def>my food</def>.


id: b.da.aa
definition:
<w>ברה</w> (cf. As. <foreign xml:lang="akk">barû</foreign>, <def>bind</def>, whence <foreign xml:lang="akk">birîtu</foreign>, <def>fetter</def> Zim BP 59.82, &amp; <def>treaty, covenant</def> Dl K 7).


id: b.da.ab
definition:
<w>בְּרִית</w> 285 <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>covenant</def>
<sense n="I"><em>between men</em>.
<sense n="1"><def>treaty</def>, <def>alliance</def>, <def>league</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>constitution</def>, <def>ordinance</def>, between monarch and subjects</sense>
<sense n="3"><def>agreement</def>, <def>pledge</def></sense>
<sense n="4"><def>alliance</def> of friendship between David and Jonathan</sense>
<sense n="5"><def>alliance</def> of marriage</sense>
</sense>
<sense n="II"><em>between God and man</em>.
<sense n="1"><def>alliance</def> of friendship</sense>
<sense n="2"><def>covenant</def>, as a divine constitution or ordinance with signs or pledges</sense>
</sense>
<sense n="III">Phrases.
<sense n="1"><def>covenant making</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>covenant keeping</def></sense>
<sense n="3"><def>covenant violation</def></sense>
</sense>


id: b.db.aa
definition:
<w>ברז</w> (? cf. Aram. <foreign xml:lang="arc">ברז</foreign> <def>bore, pierce</def>, or Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign>, <def>appear</def>).


id: b.db.ac
definition:
<w>בַּרְזֶל</w> <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>iron</def>
<sense n="1"><def>iron</def>, lit.</sense>
<sense n="2"><def>tool</def> of iron</sense>
<sense n="3"><def>iron</def> in fig. of unwatered earth</sense>


id: b.db.ad
definition:
<w>בַּרְזִלַּי</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>man of iron</def>)
<sense n="1">a Gileadite</sense>
<sense n="2">a priest</sense>
<sense n="3">a Meholathite</sense>


id: b.dc.aa
definition:
<w>בָּרַח</w> <pos>vb</pos>. <def>go through</def>, <def>flee</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem>
<sense n="1"><def>go</def> or <def>pass through</def>, of bar</sense>
<sense n="2"><def>flee</def></sense>
<sense n="3">flee = <def>hasten</def>, <def>come quickly</def></sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Hiph</stem>.
<sense n="1"><def>pass through</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>cause to flee</def>, <def>put to flight</def></sense>
</sense>


id: b.dc.ae
definition:
[<w>מִבְרָח</w>] <pos>n.m</pos>. (<def>flight</def>) <def>fugitive</def>—<ref r="Ezek.17.21">Ez 17:21</ref>


id: b.dc.ai
definition:
<w>בְּרִי</w> <w>בִּרְיָה</w> v. <w src="b.cx.ab">בָּרִיא</w> sub. <w mod="II" src="b.cx.aa">ברא</w>


id: b.dc.ak
definition:
<w>בְּרִית</w> v. <w src="b.da.aa">ברה</w> v. <w src="b.ci.ab">אֵל</w> v. <w src="b.ci.aa">בַּעַל</w>


id: b.dd.aa
definition:
[<w>בָּרַךְ</w>] 329 <pos>vb</pos>. <def>kneel</def>, <def>bless</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem>
<sense n="1"><def>kneel down</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>bless</def></sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Niph</stem>. <def>bless oneself</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Pi</stem>.
<sense n="1"><def>bless God</def>, adore with bended knees</sense>
<sense n="2"><def>God blesses</def></sense>
<sense n="3"><def>men bless men</def></sense>
<sense n="4"><def>salute</def>, <def>greet</def>, with an invocation of blessing</sense>
<sense n="5"><def>bless</def>, with the antithetical meaning <def>curse</def> from the greeting in departing, saying adieu to, taking leave of; but rather a blessing overdone and so really a curse as in vulgar English as well as in the Shemitic cognates</sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Pu</stem>.
<sense n="1">pass. <def>to be blessed</def>, <def>adored</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>prospered by God</def></sense>
<sense n="3"><def>have prosperity invoked</def>, by Balaam</sense>
<sense n="4"><def>in gratitude</def></sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Hiph</stem>. <def>and he made his camel kneel</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Hithp</stem>. <def>bless oneself</def>, congratulate oneself in his heart</sense>


id: b.dd.ac
definition:
<w>בְּרָכָה</w> <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>blessing</def>
<sense n="1"><def>blessing</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>source of blessing</def></sense>
<sense n="3"><def>blessing</def>, <def>prosperity</def></sense>
<sense n="4"><def>blessing</def>, <def>praise of God</def></sense>
<sense n="5"><def>a gift</def>, <def>present</def></sense>
<sense n="6"><def>treaty of peace</def></sense>


id: b.dd.ad
definition:
<w>בְּרָכָה</w>
<sense n="1"><pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. valley in wilderness by Tekoa</sense>
<sense n="2"><pos>n.pr.m</pos>. one of David’s band</sense>


id: b.dd.ae
definition:
<w>בָּרוּךְ</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>blessed</def>)
<sense n="1">friend and amanuensis of Jeremiah</sense>
<sense n="2">a priest, son of Zabbai (Zaccai)</sense>
<sense n="3">son of Colhozeh, of the tribe of Judah</sense>


id: b.dd.ag
definition:
<w>בָּרַכְאֵל</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>Ēl doth bless</def>) father of Elihu <ref r="Job.32.2">Jb 32:2</ref>, <ref r="Job.32.6">6</ref>.


id: b.dd.ah
definition:
<w>יְבֶרֶכְיָ֫הוּ</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>Yah blesseth</def>) father of a Zechariah in Isaiah’s time <ref r="Isa.8.2">Is 8:2</ref>; usually in abbreviated form as foll.: <w src="b.dd.ah">בֶּרֶכְיָה</w>,
<sense n="1">son of Zerubbabel</sense>
<sense n="2">a Levite guard of the ark</sense>
<sense n="3">father of Meshullam, one of Nehemiah’s chiefs</sense>
<sense n="4">father of prophet Zechariah</sense>
<sense n="5">father of Asaph</sense>
<sense n="6">Ephraimite chief</sense>


id: b.de.aa
definition:
<w>ברם</w> (cf. Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>twist a rope of two strands</def>).


id: b.de.ae
definition:
<w>בְּרִיעָה</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>.
<sense n="1">a son of Asher</sense>
<sense n="2">son of Ephraim</sense>
<sense n="3">a Benjamite</sense>
<sense n="4">a Levite</sense>


id: b.df.ab
definition:
<w>בָּרָק</w> <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>lightning</def>
<sense n="1">lit. mostly pl. = <def>lightnings</def>, <def>lightning flashes</def></sense>
<sense n="2">fig. (always sing.) of flashing arrow-head</sense>


id: b.df.ac
definition:
<w>בָּרָק</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>lightning-flash</def>) son of Abinoam, &amp; leader of Israel


id: b.df.ae
definition:
<w>בָּרֶ֫קֶת</w> <pos>n.f</pos>. a precious stone, <def>emerald</def>, acc. to 𝔊, 𝔙, Josephus; (from <def>flashing</def>, <def>sparkling</def>; Lag Rel. Jur. Eccl. x., comp. Skr. <foreign xml:lang="san">markata</foreign>, Gk. <foreign xml:lang="grc">μάραγδος</foreign>, <foreign xml:lang="grc">ζμάραγδος</foreign>) <ref r="Exod.28.17">Ex 28:17</ref> <ref r="Exod.39.10">39:10</ref> (both P).


id: b.df.af
definition:
<w>בָּֽרְקַת</w> <pos>n.f</pos>. id. [<w src="b.df.ae">b.df.ae</w>], <ref r="Ezek.28.13">Ez 28:13</ref>, cf. Ges § 80 R. 2, Pinsk Einl. 73.


id: b.dg.aa
definition:
[<w>בָּרַר</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>purify</def>, <def>select</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem>
<sense n="1"><def>purge out</def>, <def>purify</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>choose</def>, <def>select</def>, only <pos>Pt</pos>. and in Chronicler</sense>
<sense n="3"><def>cleanse</def>, <def>make shining</def>, <def>polish</def></sense>
<sense n="4"><def>test</def>, <def>prove</def></sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Niph</stem>. <def>purify oneself</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Pi</stem>. <def>purify</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Hiph</stem>.
<sense n="1"><def>purify</def>, <def>cleanse</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>polish arrows</def></sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Hithp</stem>.
<sense n="1"><def>purify oneself</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>shew oneself pure</def>, <def>just</def>, <def>kind</def></sense>
</sense>


id: b.dg.ab
definition:
<w>בַּר</w> <pos>adj</pos>. <def>pure</def>, <def>clean</def>
<sense n="1"><def>pure</def>, <def>clear</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>clean</def></sense>
<sense n="3">perh. adv. <def>kiss purely</def>, of <def>sincere</def> homage</sense>


id: b.dg.ad
definition:
<w>בֹּר</w> <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>lye</def>, <def>potash</def>, alkali used in smelting metals <ref r="Isa.1.25">Is 1:25</ref>


id: b.dg.af
definition:
<w>בֹּרִית</w> <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>lye</def>, <def>alkali</def>, <def>potash</def>, <def>soap</def>, used in washing


id: b.dg.ah
definition:
<w>בַּרְבֻּרִים</w> <pos>n.m.pl</pos>. birds fattened for table of Solomon <ref r="1Kgs.5.3">1 K 5:3</ref>


id: b.dh.ab
definition:
<w>בְּרוֹשׁ</w> <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>cypress</def> or <def>fir</def>
<sense n="1">(lit.) a noble tree</sense>
<sense n="2">sim. of luxuriance, stateliness</sense>
<sense n="3">as material (always pl.)</sense>


id: b.dh.ac
definition:
[<w>בְּרוֹת</w>] <pos>n.m</pos>. id. [<w src="b.dh.ab">b.dh.ab</w>] <ref r="Song.1.17">Ct 1:17</ref>; ref. to arbour of trees as their home


id: b.dh.ad
definition:
<w>בִּרְשַׁע</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (√ &amp; meaning unknown) king of Gomorrah <ref r="Gen.14.2">Gn 14:2</ref>.


id: b.di.aa
definition:
<w>בשׂם</w> (<def>have a sweet odour</def>, cf. Aram. <foreign xml:lang="arc">בְּסִים</foreign>, <foreign xml:lang="syr">Syriac</foreign> <def>be sweet, pleasant</def>, Pa. <foreign xml:lang="syr">Syriac</foreign> <def>to delight</def>, <foreign xml:lang="arc">בַּסִּימָא</foreign> <def>sweet</def>; Palm. <foreign xml:lang="arc">בשימא</foreign> (<foreign xml:lang="arc">משחא</foreign>) Vog JAs 1883, Août. Sept. 153 l. 12. 155 l. 16, 18, 20 etc. <def>spiced (oil)</def>, cf. Reckendorf ZMG 1888. 405; As. <foreign xml:lang="akk">bašûmu</foreign>, Pa. <def>make fine, beautiful</def> COT Gloss).


id: b.di.ad
definition:
<w>בָּֽשְׂמַת</w> <pos>n.pr.f</pos>. (<def>perfume</def>?)
<sense n="1">Hittite woman, a wife of Esau</sense>
<sense n="2">daughter of Solomon, wife of Ahimaaz</sense>


id: b.di.af
definition:
<w>מִבְשָׂם</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>.
<sense n="1">son of Ishmael</sense>
<sense n="2">a descendant of Simeon</sense>


id: b.dj.aa
definition:
[<w>בָּשַׂר</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>bear tidings</def>
<sense><stem>Pi</stem>.
<sense n="1"><def>gladden with good tidings</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>bear tidings</def></sense>
<sense n="3"><def>herald as glad tidings</def></sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Hithp</stem>. <def>receive good tidings</def></sense>


id: b.dj.ab
definition:
<w>בָּשָׂר</w> 266 <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>flesh</def>
<sense n="1"><def>of the body</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>flesh</def> for <def>the body itself</def></sense>
<sense n="3"><def>male organ of generation</def> (euphemism)</sense>
<sense n="4"><def>flesh</def> for <def>kindred</def>, <def>blood-relations</def></sense>
<sense n="5"><def>man over against God as frail</def> or <def>erring</def></sense>


id: b.dj.ac
definition:
<w>בְּשֹׂרָה</w> <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>tidings</def>
<sense n="1"><def>good tidings</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>tidings</def>, <def>news</def></sense>
<sense n="3"><def>reward for good tidings</def></sense>


id: b.dk.aa
definition:
<w>בָּשַׁל</w> <pos>vb</pos>. <def>boil</def>, <def>seethe</def> (intr.), <def>grow ripe</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem> <def>boil</def>, <def>cook</def> (intr.); <def>grow ripe</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Pi</stem>.
<sense n="1"><def>boil</def> (tr.)</sense>
<sense n="2"><def>cook</def> (general)</sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Pu</stem>. <def>be boiled</def>, <def>sodden</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Hiph</stem>. <def>ripened</def>, <def>brought to ripeness</def></sense>


id: b.dk.ac
definition:
<w>מְבַשְּׁלוֹת</w> <pos>n.f.pl</pos>. <def>cooking-places</def> <ref r="Ezek.46.23">Ez 46:23</ref> (cf. <w>בֵּית הַמְֿבַשְּׁלִים</w> v <ref r="Ezek.46.24">24</ref>).


id: b.dk.ad
definition:
<w>בִּשְׁלָם</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>son of peace</def>?) a Persian officer in Canaan <ref r="Ezra.4.7">Ezr 4:7</ref>.


id: b.dl.aa
definition:
<w>בשׁן</w> (√ of foll. = <def>smooth, soft</def>? cf. Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign>, <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>soft and smooth ground</def>


id: b.dl.ab
definition:
<w>בָּשָׁן</w> 60 <pos>n.pr.terr.m</pos>. (<def>smooth</def> (&amp; fertile) land) <def>Bashan</def>, first mentioned as kingdom of Og, E. of Jordan, stretching from stream Jabboḳ (thus including northern Gilead) northward to Hermon, between Gennesaret (W) and mts of Hauran (E)


id: b.dl.ac
definition:
<w>נִבְשָׁן</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. in south. Judah <w>הַנּ׳</w> <ref r="Josh.15.62">Jos 15:62</ref>.


id: b.dm.aa
definition:
[<w>בשׁס</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <stem>Po</stem>. <asp>Inf</asp>. <ref r="Amos.5.11">Am 5:11</ref> prob. <def>your trampling</def>


id: b.dm.ae
definition:
<w>בְּתוּאֵל</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. son of Nahor, neph. of Abr., living in Aram-Naharaim, in city of Nahor; Aramaean of Paddan-Aram.


id: b.dm.af
definition:
<w>בְּתוּאֵל</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. in Simeon <ref r="1Chr.4.30">1 Ch 4:30</ref> = <w src="b.dm.af">בְּתוּל</w> <ref r="Josh.19.4">Jos 19:4</ref>; <w src="k.cj.ag">כְּסִיל</w> <ref r="Josh.15.30">15:30</ref>; <w src="b.bp.ad">בֵּיתְאֵל</w> <ref r="1Sam.30.27">1 S 30:27</ref> (v. p. 111 supr.); yet cf. Lag BN 64; site unknown.


id: b.do.aa
definition:
[<w>בָּתַק</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>cut</def>, <def>cut off</def>, <def>cut down</def>—only <stem>Pi</stem>. <ref r="Ezek.16.40">Ez 16:40</ref> <def>and they shall cut thee to pieces with their swords</def>.


id: b.dp.ab
definition:
[<w>בֶ֫תֶר</w>] <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>part</def>, <def>piece</def>
<sense n="1">always of halves of animals cut in two in making covenants.</sense>
<sense n="2"><def>mountains of cutting</def>, i.e. <def>cleft mountains</def></sense>


id: b.dp.ac
definition:
<w>בִּתְרוֹן</w> prob. <pos>n.pr.terr</pos>. (<def>cleft</def>, <def>ravine</def>) E, of Jordan; <ref r="2Sam.2.29">2 S 2:29</ref>.


id: b.dq.aa
definition:
<w>בתת</w> (? <def>cut off, sever</def>, cf. Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign>, secuit<foreign xml:lang="lat">, resecuit, abrupit</foreign>).


id: b.dq.ac
definition:
[<w>בַּתָּה</w>] <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>precipice</def>, <def>steep</def> (as <def>cut off</def>, <def>abrupt</def>) <ref r="Isa.7.19">Is 7:19</ref> <def>in the ravines of the precipices</def>.


id: b.dq.ad
definition:
<w>בָּתָה</w> <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>end</def>, <def>destruction</def> <ref r="Isa.5.6">Is 5:6</ref> <def>and I will make it</def> (the vineyard) <def>a destruction</def>, <def>a waste</def>, or (Che) <def>make an end of it</def>.


id: c.aa.aa
definition:
<w>ג</w>, <w>גּ</w> <def>Gîmel</def>, third letter; in postBHeb. = numeral 3 (and so margin of printed MT); <w>ג̈</w> = 3000 ; no evidence of this usage in OT times.


id: c.ab.aa
definition:
<w>גָּאָה</w> <pos>vb</pos>. <def>rise up</def>
<sense n="1"><def>rise up</def>, of waters</sense>
<sense n="2"><def>grow up</def>, of plants</sense>
<sense n="3"><def>be lifted up</def>, <def>exalted</def></sense>


id: c.ab.ae
definition:
<w>גַּאֲוָה</w> <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>majesty</def>, <def>pride</def>
<sense n="1"><def>rising up</def>, <def>swelling</def> of the sea</sense>
<sense n="2"><def>majesty</def></sense>
<sense n="3"><def>pride</def>, <def>haughtiness</def></sense>


id: c.ab.af
definition:
<w>גָּאוֹן</w> <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>exaltation</def>
<sense n="1"><def>exaltation</def>, <def>majesty</def>, <def>excellence</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>pride</def> (bad sense)</sense>


id: c.ab.ag
definition:
<w>גֵּאוּת</w> <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>majesty</def>
<sense n="1"><def>lifting up</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>majesty</def> of God</sense>
<sense n="3"><def>pride</def></sense>


id: c.ab.ah
definition:
<w>גְּאוּאֵל</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>majesty of Ēl</def>) the spy of the tribe of Gad <ref r="Num.13.15">Nu 13:15</ref>.


id: c.ab.ak
definition:
<w>גֵּוָה</w> <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>pride</def>
<sense n="1"><def>pride</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>lifting up</def></sense>


id: c.ac.aa
definition:
<w>גָּאַל</w> <pos>vb</pos>. <def>redeem</def>, <def>act as kinsman</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem>
<sense n="1"><def>act as kinsman</def>, <def>do the part of next of kin</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>redeem</def>, by payment of value assessed</sense>
<sense n="3"><def>redeem</def>, with God as subj. implying personal relationship</sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Niph</stem>
<sense n="1">refl. <def>redeem oneself</def></sense>
<sense n="2">pass. <def>be redeemed</def></sense>
</sense>


id: c.ac.ac
definition:
<w>גְּאֻלָּה</w> 14 <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>kin</def>(?), <def>redemption</def>
<sense n="1"><def>kin</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>redemption</def>, of field</sense>
<sense n="3"><def>right of redemption</def></sense>
<sense n="4"><def>price of redemption</def></sense>


id: c.ac.ad
definition:
<w>יִגְאָל</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>He redeems</def>)
<sense n="1">one of the spies</sense>
<sense n="2">one of David’s heroes</sense>
<sense n="3">descendant of Zerubbabel</sense>


id: c.ad.aa
definition:
[<w>גָּאַל</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>defile</def>, late
<sense><stem>Niph</stem>. <def>be defiled</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Pi</stem>. <def>pollute</def>, <def>desecrate</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Pu</stem>. <def>and they were desecrated out of the priesthood</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Hiph</stem>. <def>I have polluted</def>, i.e. <def>stained</def>, <def>all my raiment</def>.</sense>
<sense><stem>Hithp</stem>. <def>defile himself</def></sense>


id: c.ad.ab
definition:
[<w>גֹּ֫אֶל</w>] <pos>n.[m.]</pos> <def>defiling</def>, <def>defilement</def> <ref r="Neh.13.29">Ne 13:29</ref>.


id: c.ae.aa
definition:
<w>גבא</w> (cf. Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign>, <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>restrain</def> or <def>withhold oneself</def>; perh. = <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>collect</def> (water in a cistern, also tribute), so Lane <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> I. ad fin., Fl NHWB 1. 431; v. also NH <w>גָּבָשׁה ,גבי</w> Aram <w>גְּבָא</w>, <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>collect</def> debts, taxes, etc.)


id: c.ae.ab
definition:
<w>גֶּ֫בֶא</w> <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>cistern</def>, <def>pool</def>
<sense n="1"><def>cistern</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>pool</def>, <def>marsh</def></sense>


id: c.af.aa
definition:
<w>גבב</w> (prob. <def>be curved, convex, elevated</def>, Aram. <w>גִּבְּבָא</w> <def>hill</def>; <def>be</def> or <def>make hollow, dig</def>, Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign>, <def>cut off</def> or <def>out</def>, <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign>, Aram. <w>גֹּב</w>, Eth. <foreign xml:lang="gez">Ethiopic</foreign> As. <foreign xml:lang="akk">gubbu</foreign>,—all=<def>cistern</def>; cf. e.g. As. <foreign xml:lang="akk">gubbâni ša mê </foreign>, <def>cisterns of water</def> Asrb Annals Col. viii. 102, KB ii. 220; v. n.pr. <w>גֹּב</w> infr.)


id: c.af.ab
definition:
<w>גַּב</w> <pos>n.m</pos>. anything convex, curved, gibbous, e,g, <def>back</def>, chiefly late
<sense n="1"><def>back</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>mound</def></sense>
<sense n="3"><def>boss</def>, or convex projection, of shield</sense>
<sense n="4"><def>bulwarks</def>, <def>breastworks</def></sense>
<sense n="5"><def>brow</def></sense>
<sense n="6"><def>rim</def> of wheel</sense>


id: c.af.ad
definition:
<w>גַּבַּי סַלָּ֑י</w> appar. <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. a Benjamite <ref r="Neh.11.8">Ne 11:8</ref>; but text dub.


id: c.af.ae
definition:
<w>גִּבְּתוֹן</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. (<def>mound</def>, <def>height</def>) Philistine city; assigned to Dan, and to Levites: site unknown


id: c.ag.aa
definition:
<w>גבה</w> (<def>collect</def>, Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> (= <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign>?, cf. <w>גבא</w> supr.), NH <w>גָּבָה ,גְּבי</w>, Aram. <w>גְּבָא</w>, <foreign xml:lang="syr">Syriac</foreign>; ∥ form <w>גבא</w> q.v.)


id: c.ag.ab
definition:
[<w>גֵּב</w>] <pos>n.[m.]</pos> <def>locust</def> (name from <def>swarm</def>, <def>collection</def>) <ref r="Isa.33.4">Is 33:4</ref>


id: c.ag.ad
definition:
<w>גֹּבַי</w>, <w>גּוֹבָ֑י</w> <pos>n.m</pos>. <pos>coll</pos>. <def>locusts</def>, symbol of Yahweh’s judgment on Isr. <ref r="Amos.7.1">Am 7:1</ref>; in sim. of disappearance of Assyrian leaders at destruction of Nineveh <ref r="Nah.3.17">Na 3:17</ref>


id: c.ah.aa
definition:
<w>גָּבַהּ</w> <pos>vb</pos>. <def>be high</def>, <def>exalted</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem>
<sense n="1"><def>be high</def>, <def>lofty</def>, <def>tall</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>be exalted</def></sense>
<sense n="3"><def>lofty</def></sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Hiph</stem>. <def>make high</def>, <def>exalt</def></sense>


id: c.ah.ab
definition:
<w>גָּבֹהַּ</w> <pos>adj</pos>. <def>high</def>, <def>exalted</def>
<sense n="1"><def>high</def>, <def>lofty</def>, <def>tall</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>exalted in station</def></sense>
<sense n="3"><def>haughty</def></sense>
<sense n="4"><pos>n.[m.]</pos> <def>loftiness</def></sense>


id: c.ah.ac
definition:
<w>גֹּ֫בַהּ</w> <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>height</def>
<sense n="1"><def>height</def>, of buildings and trees</sense>
<sense n="2"><def>exaltation</def>, <def>grandeur</def></sense>
<sense n="3"><def>haughtiness</def></sense>


id: c.aj.aa
definition:
<w>גבל</w> (acc. to Thes orig. <def>twist, wind</def>, whence not only <w>מִגְבָּלֹת ,גַּבְלֻת</w>, but also <w>גְּבוּל</w> (<def>cord</def> and then) <def>boundary</def>, as determined by measuring cord, or line, whence vb. denom. <w>גָּבַל</w> <def>bound, border</def>, q. v. infr.; NH <w>גָּבַל</w>, Aram. <w>גְּבַל</w> mean <def>mix, knead</def>; Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign>, Syr. <foreign xml:lang="syr">Syriac</foreign> = <def>create, fashion</def>; MV assume meaning <def>massive</def>, whence Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>mountain</def> (cf. As. <foreign xml:lang="akk">gablu</foreign> HA 48), and as originally earth-wall, etc., serving as boundary; this explains <w>גַּבְלֶת</w> etc. less well).


id: c.aj.ab
definition:
<w>גְּבוּל</w> 240 <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>border</def>, <def>boundary</def>, <def>territory</def>
<sense n="1"><def>border</def>, <def>boundary</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>territory</def> (enclosed within boundary)</sense>


id: c.aj.ad
definition:
<w>גַּבְלֻת</w> <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>twisting</def>—<w>שַׁרְשֹׁת גַּבְלֻת</w> <ref r="Exod.28.22">Ex 28:22</ref>, <w>שַׁרְשְׁרֹת גּ׳</w> <ref r="Exod.39.15">39:15</ref> (both P), <def>cords of twisting</def>, i.e. (well or tightly) twisted cords.


id: c.aj.af
definition:
<w>גָּבַל</w> <pos>vb. denom</pos>. <def>bound</def>, <def>border</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem> <def>bound</def>, <def>border</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Hiph.</stem> <def>set bounds for</def></sense>


id: c.aj.ag
definition:
<w>גְּבַל</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. maritime city on the Phenician coast <ref r="Ezek.27.9">Ez 27:9</ref>


id: c.ak.aa
definition:
<w>גבן</w> (prob. <def>be curved, contracted, coagulated</def>; Syr. Pa. <foreign xml:lang="syr">Syriac</foreign> <def>coagulate</def>; Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> is <def>be timid</def>, perh. from <def>shrinking, cowering</def>).


id: c.ak.ab
definition:
<w>גִּבֵן</w> <pos>adj</pos>. <def>crook-backed</def>, <def>hump-backed</def> <ref r="Lev.21.20">Lv 21:20</ref>.


id: c.ak.ac
definition:
<w>גְּבִינָה</w> <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>curd</def>, or <def>cheese</def> <ref r="Job.10.10">Jb 10:10</ref>


id: c.al.aa
definition:
<w>גבע</w> (<def>convex, projecting, high</def>; cf. Aram. Pa. <w>גַּבַּע</w> <def>swell, swell up</def>, <w>גְּבִיעַ</w> <def>hump-backed</def>, <w>גִּבְעֲתָא</w> <def>hill</def>; v. also I. <w>גִּבְעָה</w> infr.).


id: c.al.ae
definition:
<w>גִּבְעָה</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. (<def>hill</def>)
<sense n="1">a city of Judah</sense>
<sense n="2">city of Benj.</sense>
<sense n="3">a city of Ephraim</sense>


id: c.al.ag
definition:
<w>גִּבְעָתִי</w> <pos>adj.gent</pos>. of <w src="c.al.ae">גִּבְעָה</w> of Benjamin (?) <ref r="1Chr.12.3">1 Ch 12:3</ref>.


id: c.al.ai
definition:
<w>מִגְבָּעוֹת</w> <pos>n.f.pl</pos>. <def>head-gear</def>, <def>turban</def>, of common priest (conical? cf. Di <ref r="Exod.28.40">Ex 28:40</ref>)


id: c.al.al
definition:
<w>גִּבְעֹל</w> <pos>n.[m.]</pos> <def>bud</def>—<ref r="Exod.9.31">Ex 9:31</ref> <def>the flax was bud</def>


id: c.am.aa
definition:
<w>גָּבַר</w> <pos>vb</pos>. <def>be strong</def>, <def>mighty</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem>
<sense n="1"><def>be strong</def>, <def>mighty</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>prevail</def></sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Pi</stem>. <def>make strong</def>, <def>strengthen</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Hiph</stem>. <def>confirm a covenant</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Hithp</stem>. <def>shew himself a mighty one</def> against; of wicked <def>behave proudly</def> toward</sense>


id: c.am.ac
definition:
<w>גֶּ֫בֶר</w> 66 <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>man</def>;—<def>man</def> as strong, disting. fr. women, children, and non-combatants whom he is to defend, chiefly poetic


id: c.am.ae
definition:
<w>גִּבָּר</w> <pos>n.pr</pos>. (Aram. <em>id</em>. = <def>hero</def>) <ref r="Ezra.2.20">Ezr 2:20</ref>


id: c.am.ag
definition:
<w>גְּבוּרָה</w> 61 <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>strength</def>, <def>might</def>
<sense n="1"><def>strength</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>might</def>, <def>valour</def></sense>
<sense n="3"><def>might</def> of God</sense>


id: c.am.ah
definition:
<w>גְּבִיר</w> <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>lord</def>, <ref r="Gen.27.29">Gn 27:29</ref>, <ref r="Gen.27.37">37</ref>.


id: c.am.ai
definition:
<w>גְּבִירָה</w> <pos>n.f</pos>.
<sense n="1"><def>lady</def>, <def>queen</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>queen-mother</def></sense>


id: c.am.aj
definition:
<w>גְּבֶ֫רֶת</w> <pos>n.f</pos>.
<sense n="1"><def>lady</def>, <def>queen</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>mistress</def> of servants</sense>


id: c.an.aa
definition:
<w>גבשׁ</w> (<def>be firm, massive</def>, cf. As. <foreign xml:lang="akk">gabâšu</foreign>, <def>be thick, massive</def>, Zim BP 76, &amp; deriv.; cf. also Aram. <w>גַּבֵּשׁ</w> Pa. <def>heap up</def>, &amp; <w>גַּבְשׁוּשִׁית</w> <def>height, hill</def>).


id: c.an.ae
definition:
<w>גָּג</w> <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>roof</def>, <def>top</def>
<sense n="1"><def>roof</def></sense>
<sense n="2">top of altar of incense, in tabern.</sense>


id: c.ao.aa
definition:
[<w>גָּדַד</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>penetrate</def>, <def>cut</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem> <def>they attack</def> (penetrate, make inroads upon) <def>the life of a righteous man</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Hithpo</stem>.
<sense n="1"><def>cut oneself</def>, as religious (heathen) practice</sense>
<sense n="2"><def>gather troops</def>, or <def>bands</def>; <def>go in troops</def> or <def>throngs</def>, <def>throng</def></sense>
</sense>


id: c.ao.ab
definition:
<w>גְּדוּד</w> <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>band</def>, <def>troop</def>
<sense n="1"><def>marauding band</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>troop</def></sense>
<sense n="3"><def>foray</def>, <def>raid</def></sense>


id: c.ao.ac
definition:
[<w>גְּדוּד</w>, <w>גְּדוּדָה</w>] <pos>n.[m</pos>. or <pos>f.]</pos> <def>furrow</def>, <def>cutting</def>
<sense n="1"><def>furrow</def> <ref r="Ps.65.11">ψ 65:11</ref></sense>
<sense n="2">pl. <def>cuttings</def> upon hands <ref r="Jer.48.37">Je 48:37</ref></sense>


id: c.ao.ae
definition:
[<w>גַּד</w>]
<sense n="1"><pos>n. [m.]</pos> <def>fortune</def>, <def>good fortune</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><pos>n. pr. m</pos>. <def>god of fortune</def></sense>


id: c.ao.af
definition:
<w>גָּד</w> 71 <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>fortunatus</def>?)
<sense n="1">son of Jacob and Zilpah</sense>
<sense n="2">a prophet in David's time</sense>


id: c.ao.aj
definition:
<w>גַּדִּי</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>my fortune</def>) a man of Manasseh <ref r="Num.13.11">Nu 13:11</ref>.


id: c.ao.ak
definition:
<w>גַּדִּיאֵל</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>Ēl is my fortune</def>) a man of Zebulun <ref r="Num.13.10">Nu 13:10</ref>.


id: c.ao.an
definition:
<w>מְגִדּוֹ</w> and <w>מְגִדּוֹן</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. old Canaanitish city, assigned to Manasseh


id: c.aq.aa
definition:
<w>גָּדַל</w> 115 <pos>vb</pos>. <def>grow up</def>, <def>become great</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem>
<sense n="1"><def>grow up</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>become great</def></sense>
<sense n="3"><def>to be magnified</def></sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Pi</stem>.
<sense n="1"><def>cause to grow</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>make great</def>, <def>powerful</def></sense>
<sense n="3"><def>magnify</def></sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Pu</stem>. <def>brought up</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Hiph</stem>.
<sense n="1"><def>make great</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>magnify</def></sense>
<sense n="3"><def>do great things</def></sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Hithp</stem>. <def>I will magnify myself</def></sense>


id: c.aq.ab
definition:
<w>גָּדֵל</w> <pos>pt.m</pos>. or <pos>adj.verbal</pos>. <def>becoming great</def>, <def>growing up</def>


id: c.aq.ac
definition:
<w>גֹּ֫דֶל</w> <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>greatness</def>
<sense n="1"><def>greatness</def>, <def>magnitude</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>magnificence</def></sense>
<sense n="3">in bad sense, = <def>pride</def>, <def>insolence of heart</def></sense>


id: c.aq.ad
definition:
<w>גְּדִלִים</w> <pos>n.[m.]pl</pos>. <def>twisted threads</def>
<sense n="1"><def>tassels</def> on border of garment</sense>
<sense n="2"><def>festoons</def>, on capitals of columns</sense>


id: c.aq.ae
definition:
<w>גָּדוֹל</w> 622 <pos>adj</pos>. <def>great</def>
<sense n="1"><em>in magnitude and extent</em></sense>
<sense n="2"><em>in number</em></sense>
<sense n="3"><em>in intensity</em></sense>
<sense n="4"><em>in sound</em>, <def>loud</def></sense>
<sense n="5"><em>in age</em></sense>
<sense n="6"><em>in importance</em></sense>
<sense n="7">in phrases</sense>
<sense n="8">cstr.</sense>
<sense n="9">as subst. concr. <def>do great things</def></sense>
<sense n="10">† as subst. neut. <def>greatness</def> of arm</sense>


id: c.aq.ag
definition:
<w>הַגְּדוֹלִים</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. father of Zabdiel <ref r="Neh.11.14">Ne 11:14</ref> (RV &amp; so most; but 𝔊 RVm al. <def>the great</def>).


id: c.aq.ah
definition:
<w>גִּדֵּל</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>very great</def>)
<sense n="1">head of one of the families of Nethinim</sense>
<sense n="2">head of one of the families of Solomon’s servants</sense>


id: c.aq.ai
definition:
<w>גְּדַלְיָה</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>Yah is great</def>)
<sense n="1">governor of Judea appointed by Nebuchadnezzar</sense>
<sense n="2">son of Amariah, a son of Hezekiah</sense>
<sense n="3">priest of the sons of Jeshua</sense>


id: c.aq.aj
definition:
<w>גְּדַלְיָ֫הוּ</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>Yah(u) is great</def>)
<sense n="1">governor of Judea</sense>
<sense n="2">son of Pashur, one of the chiefs of Jerusalem in the time of Jeremiah</sense>
<sense n="3">one of the sons of Jeduthun, in the time of David</sense>


id: c.aq.al
definition:
<w>יִגְדַּלְיָ֫הוּ</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>Yah</def>(<def>u</def>) <def>is great</def>) a prophet of the age of Josiah <ref r="Jer.35.4">Je 35:4</ref>.


id: c.aq.am
definition:
<w>מִגְדָּל</w> <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>tower</def>
<sense n="1"><def>tower</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>elevated stage</def>, <def>pulpit</def> of wood</sense>
<sense n="3"><def>raised bed</def></sense>


id: c.aq.an
definition:
<w>מִגְדַּל־אֵל</w> <pos>n.pr</pos>. (<def>tower of God</def>) stronghold in Naphtali <ref r="Josh.19.38">Jos 19:38</ref> prob. = <foreign xml:lang="grc">Μαγδαλά</foreign> <ref r="Matt.15.39">Matt 15:39</ref> = <em>Mejdel</em> in the plain of Gennesareth


id: c.aq.ao
definition:
<w>מִגְדַּל־גַּד</w> <pos>n.pr</pos>. (<def>tower of Gad</def>) stronghold in Judah <ref r="Josh.15.37">Jos 15:37</ref>


id: c.aq.ap
definition:
<w>מִגְדַּל־עֵ֫דֶר</w> <pos>n.pr</pos>. (<def>flock-tower</def>) shepherd's watch-tower near Bethlehem <ref r="Gen.35.21">Gn 35:21</ref> <ref r="Mic.4.8">Mi 4:8</ref>.


id: c.ar.aa
definition:
<w>גָּדַע</w> <pos>vb</pos>. <def>hew</def>, <def>hew down</def> or <def>off</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem> <def>hew</def>, <def>cut in two</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Niph</stem>. <def>be hewn off</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Pi</stem>. <def>hew off</def>, <def>down</def>, <def>in two</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Pu</stem>. <def>hew down</def></sense>


id: c.ar.ad
definition:
<w>גִּדְעֹם</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. marking limit of pursuit of Benjamites by rest of Israel <ref r="Judg.20.45">Ju 20:45</ref>.


id: c.at.ai
definition:
<w>גְּדֵרִי</w> <pos>adj.gent</pos>. of <w src="c.at.ac">גֶּ֫דֶר</w> (q.v.) <ref r="1Chr.27.28">1 Ch 27:28</ref>.


id: c.at.aj
definition:
<w>גְּדוֹר</w>, <w>גְּדֹר</w> <pos>n.pr</pos>. (<def>wall</def>)
<sense n="1"><pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. city of Judah</sense>
<sense n="2"><pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. but read Gerar</sense>
<sense n="3"><pos>n.pr.m</pos>. a Benjamite, of Gibeon</sense>


id: c.au.aa
definition:
<w>גדשׁ</w> (NH <w>גָּרַשׁ</w>, Aram. <w>גְּדַשׁ</w>, <def>heap up</def>; cf. also Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign>).


id: c.av.ac
definition:
<w>גֵּה</w> <ref r="Ezek.47.13">Ez 47:13</ref>, rd. <w src="g.ah.aa">זֶה</w> 𝔊 𝔗 𝔙 &amp; all moderns.


id: c.aw.aa
definition:
[<w>גָּהָה</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>depart</def>, i.e. <def>be cured</def>, <def>healed</def> (subj. wound) <ref r="Hos.5.13">Ho 5:13</ref>.


id: c.aw.ab
definition:
<w>גֵּהָה</w> <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>healing</def>, <def>cure</def> <ref r="Prov.17.22">Pr 17:22</ref>


id: c.ay.ac
definition:
<w>גֵּבִים</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. (<def>trenches</def>) N. fr. Jerusalem, c. art. <w>הַגּ׳</w> <ref r="Isa.10.31">Is 10:31</ref>; site unknown.


id: c.ay.ae
definition:
<w>גּוֹג</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (√ unknown)
<sense n="1">a Reubenite</sense>
<sense n="2"><def>Gog of the land of Magog, prince of Rosh, Meshek, and Tubal</def></sense>


id: c.ba.af
definition:
<w>גְּוִיָּה</w> <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>body</def>, <def>corpse</def>
<sense n="1">living human <def>body</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>dead body</def>, <def>corpse</def>, <def>carcass</def></sense>


id: c.bb.ab
definition:
<w>גּוֹזָן</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. city and district of Mesopotamia, on or near the middle course of the Euphrates, through which the river <em>Chabur</em> flowed


id: c.bc.aa
definition:
<w>גּון</w> (mng. dub., cf. perh. Aram. <w>גַּוֵּן</w> <def>tinge</def>, <foreign xml:lang="syr">Syriac</foreign>, <foreign xml:lang="syr">Syriac</foreign>; Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>reddish black</def>, cf. Hommel Stugethiere 64).


id: c.bc.ac
definition:
<w>גּוּנִי</w> <pos>adj.gent</pos>. of foregoing [<w src="c.bc.ab">c.bc.ab</w>] 1; c. art. as n.coll.


id: c.be.aa
definition:
[<w>גּוּף</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>shut</def>, <def>close</def>
<sense><stem>Hiph</stem>. <ref r="Neh.7.3">Ne 7:3</ref> <def>close</def> (doors).</sense>


id: c.bf.aa
definition:
<w>גּוּר</w> <pos>vb</pos>. <def>sojourn</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem>
<sense n="1"><def>sojourn</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>abide</def></sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Hithpol</stem>. <def>seek hospitality with</def></sense>


id: c.bf.ab
definition:
<w>גּוּר</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. (<def>sojourning</def>, <def>dwelling</def>) <ref r="2Kgs.9.27">2 K 9:27</ref>, otherwise unknown.


id: c.bf.ac
definition:
<w>גּוּר־בָּ֑֫עַל</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. (<def>dwelling</def> or <def>Gûr of Baal</def>) <ref r="2Chr.26.7">2 Ch 26:7</ref>


id: c.bf.ae
definition:
<w>גֵּרוּת</w> <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>lodging</def>(<def>-place</def>) <ref r="Jer.41.17">Je 41:17</ref>, <def>inn</def>, <def>khan</def>?


id: c.bf.af
definition:
<w>יָגוּר</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. a southern city of Judah, toward Edom <ref r="Josh.15.21">Jos 15:21</ref>.


id: c.bf.ag
definition:
[<w>מָגוֹר</w>] <pos>n.[m.]</pos> <def>sojourning-place</def>, <def>dwelling-place</def>, <def>sojourning</def>


id: c.bf.ah
definition:
<w>מְגוּרָה</w> <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>store-house</def>, <def>granary</def> <ref r="Hag.2.19">Hg 2:19</ref>.


id: c.bf.ai
definition:
<w>מַמְּגֻרוֹת</w> <pos>n.f.pl</pos>. <em>id</em>. [<w src="c.bf.ah">c.bf.ah</w>], <ref r="Joel.1.17">Jo 1:17</ref>


id: c.bg.aa
definition:
[<w>גּוּר</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>stir up strife</def>, <def>quarrel</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem>.
<sense n="1"><def>stir up strife</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>quarrel</def></sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Hithpol</stem>. <def>they excite themselves</def>, but unlikely</sense>


id: c.bg.ab
definition:
[<w>גּוֹר</w>] <pos>n.[m.]</pos> <def>whelp</def> (as <def>quarrelsome</def>? or onomatop.?) of lion


id: c.bg.ac
definition:
<w>גּוּר</w> <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>whelp</def>, <def>young</def>
<sense n="1">lion’s <def>whelps</def></sense>
<sense n="2">young of jackals</sense>


id: c.bh.aa
definition:
[<w>גּוּר</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>dread</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem>
<sense n="1"><def>be afraid</def> of</sense>
<sense n="2"><def>stand in awe</def> of</sense>
</sense>


id: c.bi.aa
definition:
<w>גושׁ</w> (<def>be hard</def>, cf. Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>be hard</def>, of hands, from toil).


id: c.bk.aa
definition:
[<w>גָּזַז</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>shear</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem> <def>shear</def> sheep</sense>
<sense><stem>Niph</stem>. <def>be cut off</def> (= destroyed) of Assyrians</sense>


id: c.bl.aa
definition:
<w>גָּזַל</w> <pos>vb</pos>. <def>tear away</def>, <def>seize</def>, <def>rob</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem> <def>tear away</def>, <def>rob</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Niph</stem>. subj. <def>sleep</def></sense>


id: c.bm.aa
definition:
<w>גזל</w> (√ of foll., mng. dub.; acc. to Fl NHWB l. 433 onomatop. cf. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> Frey <foreign xml:lang="lat">crassa vox, vox columbi</foreign>, v. also Frä 115).


id: c.bn.aa
definition:
<w>גזם</w> (<def>cut off</def>, NH <em>id.</em>, Eth. <foreign xml:lang="gez">Ethiopic</foreign>: cf. Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> [=Aram. <foreign xml:lang="syr">Syriac</foreign>] ; or possibly <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> [=Aram. <foreign xml:lang="syr">Syriac</foreign>]).


id: c.bo.aa
definition:
<w>גזע</w> (√ of foll., cf. Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>cut off</def>, &amp; Eth. <foreign xml:lang="gez">Ethiopic</foreign> <def>saw in two</def>).


id: c.bp.aa
definition:
<w>גָּזַר</w> <pos>vb</pos>. <def>cut</def>, <def>divide</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem>
<sense n="1"><def>divide</def>, <def>cut in two</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>divide</def> the Red Sea</sense>
<sense n="3"><def>cut down</def></sense>
<sense n="4"><def>cut off</def> (piece of meat to eat, but obj. not expr.)</sense>
<sense n="5"><def>cut off</def>, i.e. <def>destroy</def>, <def>exterminate</def></sense>
<sense n="6"><def>decree</def></sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Niph</stem>.
<sense n="1"><def>be cut off</def>, separated, excluded</sense>
<sense n="2"><def>be cut off</def> = <def>destroyed</def>, <def>exterminate</def></sense>
<sense n="3"><def>be decreed</def></sense>
</sense>


id: c.bp.ad
definition:
<w>גִּזְרִי</w> <pos>adj.gent</pos>. <ref r="1Sam.27.8">1 S 27:8</ref> Qr (Kt <w>והגרזי</w>) cf. Dr.


id: c.bp.ag
definition:
[<w>מַגְזֵרָה</w>] <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>cutting instrument</def>, <def>axe</def> <ref r="2Sam.12.31">2 S 12:31</ref> of David’s treatment of captives


id: c.br.aa
definition:
<w>גחם</w> (? cf. Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>kindle</def>, <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign>, <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>burn</def>)


id: c.br.ab
definition:
<w>גַּ֫חַם</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>flame</def>?) <ref r="Gen.22.24">Gn 22:24</ref> a son of Nahor, brother of Abraham


id: c.bs.aa
definition:
<w>גחן</w> (cf. Aram. <w>גְּחַן</w>, Nasar. <foreign xml:lang="syr">Syriac</foreign> (Syr. <foreign xml:lang="syr">Syriac</foreign> PS) <def>curve, bend</def>).


id: c.bt.ad
definition:
<w>גֵּיחֲזִי</w>, <w>גֵּחַזִי</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>valley of vision</def>?) servant of Elisha


id: c.bu.aa
definition:
<w>גיד</w> (√ of foll.; mng. dub.; ? cf. As. <foreign xml:lang="akk">gâdu</foreign>, bind, fetter, Jäger BAS I. 689f.)


id: c.bv.aa
definition:
[<w>גִּיחַ</w>, <w>גּוּחַ</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>burst forth</def>
<sense n="1">intrans. <def>burst forth</def></sense>
<sense n="2">trans.
<sense n="a"><def>draw forth</def> from womb</sense>
<sense n="b"><def>thrust forth</def>, <def>bring forth</def>, fig. of travail</sense>
</sense>


id: c.bv.ab
definition:
<w>גִּיחַ</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. (fr. <def>a spring</def>?) near Gibeon in Benjamin <ref r="2Sam.2.24">2 S 2:24</ref>.


id: c.bv.ac
definition:
<w>גִּיחוֹן</w> <pos>n.pr.fl</pos>. (<def>a bursting forth</def>)
<sense n="1">one of the rivers of Eden</sense>
<sense n="2">spring of water near Jerusalem</sense>


id: c.bw.aa
definition:
[<w>גִּיל</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>rejoice</def> (<def>go around</def> or <def>about</def>, <def>be excited</def> to levity)
<sense><stem>Qal</stem>
<sense n="1"><def>rejoice</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>tremble</def></sense>
</sense>


id: c.bx.aa
definition:
<w>גיר</w> (<def>boil, boil up</def>? cf. Aram. <w>גִּיר</w> <def>ware</def>, NH <def>id. foam</def>; Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>quicklime</def>, also <def>heat in chest from rage or hunger</def> (Lanc); <foreign xml:lang="lat">admodum aestuans</foreign> acc. to Fl NHWB i. 433b; but cf. infr.)


id: c.bx.ae
definition:
<w>גֵּישָׁן</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. a descendant of Judah through Caleb <ref r="1Chr.2.47">1 Ch 2:47</ref>.


id: c.by.aa
definition:
<w>גלב</w> (= <def>shear, shave</def>, As. [<w>galâbu</w>] Hpt 8FG; Aram. <w>גְּלַב</w> id., <w>גְּלָב</w> <def>razor</def>; cf. <foreign xml:lang="syr">Syriac</foreign> <ref r="2Sam.20.8">2 S 20:8</ref> v. PS).


id: c.by.ac
definition:
<w>גִּלְבֹּעַ</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. <def>Gilboa‛</def> (derivation unknown), mountain-ridge at S.E. end of plain of Jezreel, where Saul &amp; Jonathan were killed


id: c.bz.aa
definition:
<w>גלד</w> √ of foll. mng. dub. perh. cf. Eth. <foreign xml:lang="gez">Ethiopic</foreign> <foreign xml:lang="lat">obducere, inducere</foreign>; Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>scourge</def>).


id: c.ca.aa
definition:
<w>גָּלָה</w> 189 <pos>vb</pos>. <def>uncover</def>, <def>remove</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem>
<sense n="1"><def>uncover the ear</def> of one, i.e. <def>reveal</def> to him</sense>
<sense n="2">intr. <def>remove</def>, <def>depart</def></sense>
<sense n="3"><def>go into exile</def></sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Niph</stem>.
<sense n="1">refl.
<sense n="a"><def>uncover oneself</def> (one’s nakedness)</sense>
<sense n="b"><def>discover</def> or <def>shew oneself</def></sense>
</sense>
<sense n="2">pass.
<sense n="a"><def>be uncovered</def> (one’s nakedness)</sense>
<sense n="b"><def>be disclosed</def>, <def>discovered</def></sense>
</sense>
<sense n="3"><def>be removed</def></sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Pi</stem>.
<sense n="1"><def>uncover</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>disclose</def>, <def>discover</def>, <def>lay bar</def>e</sense>
<sense n="3"><def>make known</def>, <def>shew</def>, <def>reveal</def></sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Pu</stem>. <def>be uncovered</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Hiph</stem>. <def>carry away into exile</def>, <def>take into exile</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Hoph</stem>. <def>carried into exile</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Hithp</stem>.
<sense n="1"><def>was uncovered</def> (naked)</sense>
<sense n="2"><def>that his heart may reveal itself</def></sense>
</sense>


id: c.ca.af
definition:
<w>יָגְלִי</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>led into exile</def>?) chief of tribe of Dan <ref r="Num.34.22">Nu 34:22</ref>.


id: c.cb.aa
definition:
[<w>גָּלַח</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>be bald</def>;
<sense><stem>Pi</stem>. <def>shave</def>, <def>shave off</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Pu</stem>. <def>be shaven</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Hithp</stem>. <def>shave oneself</def></sense>


id: c.cc.aa
definition:
<w>גלל</w> (<foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>be great in rank</def> or <def>dignity</def> (often of God)).


id: c.cd.aa
definition:
[<w>גָּלַל</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>roll</def>, <def>roll away</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem> <def>roll</def> a stone</sense>
<sense><stem>Niph</stem>. <def>roll</def>, <def>roll up</def> or <def>along</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Pilp</stem>. <def>and I will roll thee down from</def> the rocks</sense>
<sense><stem>Pō‛al</stem> <def>garment rolled</def> (dabbed, rolled over and over) <def>in blood</def>.</sense>
<sense><stem>Hithpo</stem>. <def>roll oneself over and over</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Hithpalp</stem>. cf. Hithpo.</sense>
<sense><stem>Hiph</stem>. <def>roll away</def> stone from upon mouth of well</sense>


id: c.cd.ab
definition:
<w>גַּל</w> <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>heap</def>, <def>wave</def>, <def>billow</def>
<sense n="1"><def>heap</def> of stones</sense>
<sense n="2"><def>waves</def> (<def>rollers</def>) poet.</sense>
<sense n="3"><def>spring</def></sense>


id: c.cd.ad
definition:
<w>גַּלְעֵד</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. (<def>witness-pile</def>) name of pile of stones erected by Jacob and his company


id: c.cd.ag
definition:
<w>גֻּלָּה</w> <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>basin</def>, <def>bowl</def>
<sense n="1"><def>basin</def> (<def>pool</def>, <def>well</def>?)</sense>
<sense n="2"><def>bowl</def></sense>


id: c.cd.ai
definition:
<w>גָּלָל</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. of two Levites;—
<sense n="1"><ref r="1Chr.9.15">1 Ch 9:15</ref>.</sense>
<sense n="2"><ref r="1Chr.9.16">1 Ch 9:16</ref> <ref r="Neh.9.17">Ne 9:17</ref>.</sense>


id: c.cd.al
definition:
<w>גָּלִיל</w> <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>cylinder</def>, <def>rod</def>, <def>circuit</def>, <def>district</def>
<sense n="1"><def>cylinder</def>, <def>rod</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>circuit</def>, <def>district</def>, on northern border of Israel, in Naphtali</sense>


id: c.cd.am
definition:
<w>גְלִילָה</w> <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>circuit</def>, <def>boundary</def>, <def>territory</def>; as <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. <def>Galilee</def>


id: c.cd.an
definition:
<w>גְּלִילוֹת</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. (strictly pl. of foreg. [<w src="c.cd.am">c.cd.am</w>]; prob. = <def>circles</def> of stones)
<sense n="1">place on border between Benj. &amp; Judah</sense>
<sense n="2">locality described as follows:
<sense n="a"><def>unto Geliloth</def> (= <def>the circles</def>) <def>of Jordan which is in the land of Canaan</def></sense>
<sense n="b"><def>in front of the land of Canaan, in Geliloth of Jordan, beyond the sons of Israel</def></sense>
</sense>


id: c.cd.ao
definition:
[<w>גִּלּוּל</w>] <pos>n.m</pos>. only pl. <def>idols</def> (= <def>logs</def>, <def>blocks</def>, shapeless things)


id: c.cd.ar
definition:
<w>גִּלְגָּל</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. (= (sacred) <def>circle</def> of stones)
<sense n="1">place E. of Jericho, where Isr. lay encamped</sense>
<sense n="2">place on border between Judah &amp; Benjamin</sense>
<sense n="3">place in N. Isr., dwelling of prophets</sense>
<sense n="4">place in N. Isr. near Mt. Gerizim and Mt. Ebal</sense>
<sense n="5">in phr.</sense>


id: c.cd.as
definition:
<w>גֻּלְגֹּ֫לֶת</w> <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>skull</def>, <def>head</def>, <def>poll</def> (person)
<sense n="1"><def>skull</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>head</def>, <def>poll</def> (in counting, taxing, etc.; only P and late)</sense>


id: c.ce.aa
definition:
[<w>גָּלַם</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>wrap up</def>, <def>fold</def>, <def>fold together</def> <ref r="2Kgs.2.8">2 K 2:8</ref>


id: c.ce.ab
definition:
[<w>גְּלוֹם</w>] <pos>n.[m.]</pos> <def>wrapping</def>, <def>garment</def> <ref r="Ezek.27.24">Ez 27:24</ref>.


id: c.cf.aa
definition:
[<w>גָּלַע</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>expose</def>, <def>lay bare</def>—only <stem>Hithp</stem>. <def>disclose oneself</def>, <def>break out</def>


id: c.cf.ac
definition:
<w>גִּלְעָד</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. of mountain-range or hill-country, land &amp; city, E. of Jordan <sense n="1">territory S. of Jabboḳ</sense> <sense n="2">Northern Gilead</sense> <sense n="3">more generally, of all Gilead</sense> <sense n="4">name of a city</sense> <sense n="5">of Israelites living E. of Jordan (as a whole)</sense> <sense n="6">treated as <pos>n.pr.m</pos>.</sense>


id: c.cf.ad
definition:
<w>גִּלְעָדִי</w> <pos>adj.gent</pos>.
<sense n="1">of 6 a.</sense>
<sense n="2">of 5.</sense>
<sense n="3">of <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>.</sense>


id: c.ch.aa
definition:
[<w>גָּמָא</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>swallow</def> (liquids)
<sense><stem>Pi</stem>. fig. of horse in swift gallop</sense>
<sense><stem>Hiph</stem>. <def>let me drink a little water, pray</def></sense>


id: c.ci.aa
definition:
<w>גמד</w> (√ of foll.; cf. Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>congeal, become solid; be hard, stern</def>; also <def>cut, cut off</def>; Aram. <w>גְּמַר</w> <def>contract</def>; Aph. <def>be bold, daring</def>).


id: c.ci.ab
definition:
<w>גֹּ֫מֶד</w> <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>cubit</def> (fr. elbow to knuckles of clenched (contracted) hand) <ref r="Judg.3.18">Ju 3:18</ref> of Ehud’s sword


id: c.ci.ad
definition:
<w>גִּמְזוֹ</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. city of Judah toward Philistines <ref r="2Chr.28.18">2 Ch 28:18</ref>; mod. <def>Jimzu</def>, E. from Lydda


id: c.cj.aa
definition:
<w>גָּמַל</w> <pos>vb</pos>. 1. <def>deal fully</def> or <def>adequately with</def>, <def>deal out to</def>. 2. <def>wean</def>. 3. <def>ripen</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem>
<sense n="1">
<sense n="a"><def>deal out to</def>, <def>do to</def></sense>
<sense n="b"><def>deal bountifully with</def></sense>
<sense n="c"><def>recompense</def>, <def>repay</def>, <def>requite</def></sense>
</sense>
<sense n="2"><def>wean a child</def> (complete his nursing)</sense>
<sense n="3">trans. <def>ripen</def>, <def>bear ripe</def> (almonds)</sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Niph</stem>. <def>be weaned</def></sense>


id: c.cj.ac
definition:
<w>גָּמוּל</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>weaned</def>) a chief of the Levites <ref r="1Chr.24.17">1 Ch 24:17</ref>.


id: c.cj.ag
definition:
<w>גָּמָל</w> <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>camel</def>
<sense n="1">as property</sense>
<sense n="2">as beasts of burden</sense>
<sense n="3">for riding</sense>
<sense n="4">forbidden as food</sense>


id: c.ck.aa
definition:
<w>גמם</w> (Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>become much</def> or <def>abundant</def>, <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>abundance, much</def>, <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>collection</def> (of water), <def>company</def> (of people)).


id: c.ck.ab
definition:
<w>גַּם</w> 768 <pos>adv</pos>. denoting <em>addition</em>, <def>also</def>, <def>moreover</def>, <def>yea</def>


id: c.ck.ac
definition:
[<w>מְגַמָּה</w>] <pos>n.f</pos>. <ref r="Hab.1.9">Hb 1:9</ref> (of the Chaldeans) of uncertain meaning


id: c.cm.ab
definition:
<w>גֹּ֫מֶר</w> <pos>n.pr</pos>.
<sense n="1"><pos>m</pos>. son of Japhet</sense>
<sense n="2"><pos>f</pos>. wife of Hosea</sense>


id: c.cm.ac
definition:
<w>גְּמַרְיָ֫הוּ</w>, <w>גְּמַרְיָה</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<w>י׳</w> <def>hath accomplished</def>)
<sense n="1">son of Shaphan</sense>
<sense n="2">son of Hilkiah</sense>


id: c.cn.aa
definition:
[<w>גָּנַב</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>steal</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem> <def>steal</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Niph</stem>. <def>be stolen</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Pi</stem>. <def>steal away</def> (trans.)</sense>
<sense><stem>Pu</stem>. <def>be stolen away</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Hithp</stem>. <def>go by stealth</def>, <def>syeal away</def></sense>


id: c.co.aa
definition:
<w>גנז</w> (<def>cover up, hide</def>, cf. NH <def>hide</def>, Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>cover up</def>, Aram. <w>גְּגַז</w> Ithpa, <foreign xml:lang="syr">Syriac</foreign> Ethp. <def>be hidden</def>, Eth. <foreign xml:lang="gez">Ethiopic</foreign> <def>enwrap</def>).


id: c.cp.aa
definition:
[<w>גָּנַן</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>cover</def>, <def>surround</def>, <def>defend</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem> <def>defend</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Hiph</stem>. <def>defend</def></sense>


id: c.cp.ac
definition:
<w>גַּנָּה</w> <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>garden</def> (cf. foregoing [<w src="c.cp.ab">גַּן</w>])—<def>garden</def>, <def>orchard</def>


id: c.cp.ad
definition:
<w>גִּינַ֑ת</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. father of Tibni <ref r="1Kgs.16.21">1 K 16:21</ref>, <ref r="1Kgs.16.22">22</ref>.


id: c.cp.ai
definition:
[<w>מָגַן</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. only <stem>Pi</stem>. <def>deliver up</def>, <def>deliver</def> (denom. fr. <w src="c.cp.ag">מָגֵן</w>)


id: c.cq.ab
definition:
[<w>גֹּעָה</w>] <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. close to Jerusalem <ref r="Jer.31.39">Je 31:39</ref>;—site unknown.


id: c.cq.ac
definition:
[<w>גָּעַל</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>abhor</def>, <def>loathe</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem> <def>abhor</def>, <def>loathe</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Niph</stem>. <def>the shield of heroes was defiled</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Hiph</stem>. <def>and doth not curse</def>, or <def>allow</def>, (the cow) <def>to reject as loathsome</def></sense>


id: c.cs.aa
definition:
[<w>גָּעַשׁ</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>shake</def>, <def>quake</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem> <def>quake</def> of earth at theoph.</sense>
<sense><stem>Pu</stem>. <def>be shaken up</def>, <def>convulsed</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Hithp</stem>. <def>shake back and forth</def>, <def>toss</def> or <def>reel to and fro</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Hithpo</stem>. <def>reel to and fro</def></sense>


id: c.cu.aa
definition:
<w>גפף</w> (√ of following; cf. Syr. <foreign xml:lang="syr">Syriac</foreign> in deriv., <foreign xml:lang="syr">Syriac</foreign> <def>curved, convex</def>; also Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> both <def>hilly country</def> and <def>depression</def>, Frey.)


id: c.cu.ab
definition:
[<w>גַּף</w>] <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>body</def>, <def>self</def>, <def>height</def>, <def>elevation</def>


id: c.cu.ac
definition:
<w>גֹּ֫פֶר</w> <pos>n.[m.]</pos> <def>gopher</def>, only in <ref r="Gen.6.14">Gn 6:14</ref> wood of which the ark was made


id: c.cv.aa
definition:
<w>גרב</w> (√ of foll.; Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign>, Aram. <foreign xml:lang="syr">Syriac</foreign> (<def>have the scab</def> etc.), are appar. denom.)


id: c.cv.ac
definition:
<w>גָּרֵב</w>
<sense n="1"><pos>n.pr.m</pos>. one of David’s heroes</sense>
<sense n="2"><pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. <def>hill of Gareb</def>, appar. close to Jerusalem on the SW.</sense>


id: c.cw.aa
definition:
[<w>גָּרַד</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>scrape</def>, <def>scratch</def>
<sense><stem>Hithp</stem>. <def>scrape one’s self</def> <ref r="Job.2.8">Jb 2:8</ref>.</sense>


id: c.cx.aa
definition:
[<w>גָּרָה</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. only <stem>Pi</stem>. <def>stir up</def> strife, <stem>Hithp</stem>. <def>engage in strife</def>


id: c.cx.ab
definition:
<w>גָּרוֹן</w> <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>neck</def>, <def>throat</def>
<sense n="1">of the visible exterior (front) of throat, <def>neck</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>throat</def>, as capable of thirst; as organ of speech</sense>


id: c.cx.ac
definition:
[<w>תִּגְרָה</w>] <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>contention</def>, <def>strife</def>, <def>hostility</def> <ref r="Ps.39.11">ψ 39:11</ref>


id: c.cy.aa
definition:
[<w>גָּרַז</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>cut</def>, <def>cut off</def>
<sense><stem>Niph</stem>. <ref r="Ps.31.23">ψ 31:23</ref> = destroyed out of Yahweh’s sight.</sense>


id: c.cy.ad
definition:
<w>גְּרִזִּים</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. mt. in N. Israel, S. of Sichem (Nabulus), opp. <em>Ebal</em>, which was on N.


id: c.cz.ab
definition:
[<w>אֲגַרְטָל</w>] <pos>n.m</pos>. a kind of vessel, <def>basin</def> or <def>basket</def>, both <ref r="Ezra.1.9">Ezr 1:9</ref>, denoting vessels from temple at Jerus. restored by Cyrus.


id: c.da.aa
definition:
<w>גרל</w> (cf. Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign>, pl. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>stones</def>, or <def>stony place</def> planted with trees; <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>stony</def>; <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign>, <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>stony ground, stones</def>; hence foll., because stones were used in casting lots; cf. Gk. <foreign xml:lang="grc">ψῆφος</foreign> <def>pebble, vote</def>; <foreign xml:lang="grc">κύαμος</foreign> <def>bean, lot</def>).


id: c.da.ab
definition:
<w>גּוֹרָל</w> 77 <pos>n.m</pos>. &amp; <pos>f</pos>. <def>lot</def>
<sense n="1"><def>lot</def> for dividing land</sense>
<sense n="2"><def>lot</def> for assigning to service, duty or punishment</sense>
<sense n="3"><def>thing assigned</def>, <def>apportioned</def>, <def>allotted</def></sense>
<sense n="4"><def>portion</def> = <def>recompence</def>, <def>retribution</def></sense>


id: c.dc.aa
definition:
<w>גרן</w> (√ of foll.; ? cf. Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign>, <def>become accustomed, worn smooth</def> (of skin, garment, etc.); also <def>grind grain vehemently</def>; vid. further <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>what one has ground</def>, of grain; &amp; <def>place in which dates are dried</def> = <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign>).


id: c.dd.aa
definition:
[<w>גָּרַע</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>diminish</def>, <def>restrain</def>, <def>withdraw</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem>
<sense n="1"><def>diminish</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>restrain</def></sense>
<sense n="3"><def>withdraw</def></sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Niph</stem>.
<sense n="1"><def>be withdrawn</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>be restrained</def></sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Pi</stem>. <def>withdraw</def> = <def>draw up</def></sense>


id: c.dd.ab
definition:
[<w>מִגְרָעָה</w>] <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>recess</def>, <def>rebatement</def> (RV), i.e. <def>ledge</def>, only pl., <ref r="1Kgs.6.6">1 K 6:6</ref>.


id: c.df.aa
definition:
[<w>גָּרַר</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>drag</def>, <def>drag away</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem> <def>drag away</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Niph</stem>. (the) <def>cud he cheweth not</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Po‛al</stem> <def>sawn with the saw</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Hithpo</stem>. <def>a</def> (sweeping) <def>roaring whirlwind</def></sense>


id: c.dg.aa
definition:
<w>גרשׂ</w> (Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>bray, pound, grind coarse</def>, Aram. <w>גְּרַס</w> (rare) <def>crush</def>, <foreign xml:lang="syr">Syriac</foreign> <def>crushed</def>, <foreign xml:lang="syr">Syriac</foreign> <def>crush, destroy</def>; cf. following).


id: c.dh.aa
definition:
[<w>גָּרַס</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>be crushed</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem> <def>my soul is crushed</def> (i.e. perisheth: cf. Syr.) with longing <def>for</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Hiph</stem>. <def>and he hath crushed my teeth with gravel</def>, fig. of divine chastisement.</sense>


id: c.dh.ab
definition:
<w>גֶּ֫רֶשׂ</w> <pos>n.[m.]</pos> <def>a crushing</def>, but only concrete of that which is crushed, <def>groats</def>, <def>grits</def>


id: c.di.aa
definition:
[<w>גָּרַשׁ</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>drive out</def>, <def>cast out</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem> <def>cast out</def>, <def>thrust out</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Niph</stem>. <def>be driven away</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Pi</stem>. <def>drive out</def>, <def>away</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Pu</stem>. subj. Israelites; subj. despised and miserable outcasts</sense>


id: c.di.ab
definition:
[<w>גֶּ֫רֶשׁ</w>] <pos>n.[m.]</pos> <def>thing thrust</def> or <def>put forth</def>, <def>yield</def>; <ref r="Deut.33.14">Dt 33:14</ref> <def>yield</def>, <def>produce</def> of moons; i.e. produce in its seasons


id: c.di.ac
definition:
[<w>גְרוּשָׁה</w>] <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>expulsion</def>, <def>violence</def>. Only pl. sf. <ref r="Ezek.45.9">Ez 45:9</ref> <def>your acts of expulsion</def>


id: c.di.ad
definition:
<w>גֵּרְשֹׁם</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>.
<sense n="1">son of Moses and Ṣipporah</sense>
<sense n="2">a son of Levi</sense>
<sense n="3">a son of Phinehas</sense>


id: c.dj.aa
definition:
<w>גשׁם</w> (√ of foll.; cf. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>be bulky, massive</def>, <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>body</def>, Syr. <foreign xml:lang="syr">Syriac</foreign> <em>id.</em>)


id: c.dj.ad
definition:
<w>גשׁם</w> <pos>vb. denom</pos>.
<sense><stem>Pu</stem>. <def>be rained upon</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Hiph</stem>. <def>cause</def> or <def>send rain</def></sense>


id: c.dj.ae
definition:
[<w>גֹּ֫שֶׁם</w>] <pos>n.[m.]</pos> <ref r="Ezek.22.24">Ez 22:24</ref> acc. to punct.; but cf. sub <w src="c.dj.ad">גשׁם</w> <pos>vb</pos>.


id: c.dj.ag
definition:
<w>גֹּ֫שֶׁן</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>.
<sense n="1">district in Egypt E. of lower Nile</sense>
<sense n="2">a city—not clearly located, but on southern border of Judah.</sense>


id: c.dj.ah
definition:
<w>גִּשְׁפָּא</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. named after <w>צִיחָא</w> as an officer of Nethinim <ref r="Neh.11.21">Ne 11:21</ref>


id: c.dk.aa
definition:
<w>גשׁר</w> (√ of foll. Cf. As. <foreign xml:lang="akk">gašâru</foreign>, <def>strengthen, make firm</def> Lotz TPRegister; Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>be bold</def>, also <def>arch a bridge</def>, cf. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign>, <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>bridge</def>, NH <w>גֶּשֶׁר</w> <em>id.</em>, Aram. <w>גִּישְׁרָא</w>, <foreign xml:lang="syr">Syriac</foreign>, <foreign xml:lang="syr">Syriac</foreign>).


id: c.dk.ab
definition:
<w>גְּשׁוּר</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>bridge</def>? or <def>land of bridges</def>?).
<sense n="1">of people</sense>
<sense n="2">of land</sense>


id: c.dk.ac
definition:
<w>גְּשׁוּרִי</w> <pos>adj.gent</pos>.
<sense n="1">people dwelling in Geshûr</sense>
<sense n="2">a tribe of, or near, the Philistines</sense>


id: c.dl.aa
definition:
[<w>גשׁשׁ</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>feel with the hand</def>, <def>feel</def>, <def>stroke</def>
<sense><stem>Pi</stem>. <ref r="Isa.59.10">Is 59:10</ref> <def>grope</def>, <def>grope for</def></sense>


id: d.aa.aa
definition:
<w>ד</w>, <w>דּ</w> <def>Dā̌leth</def>, fourth letter; in modern Heb. = numeral 4; <w>ד̈</w> = 4000; no evidence of this usage in OT times.


id: d.ab.ab
definition:
<w>דְּאָבָה</w> <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>faintness</def>, <def>failure of mental energy</def>, <def>dismay</def> <ref r="Job.41.14">Jb 41:14</ref> <def>and before him</def> (i.e. the crocodile) <def>danceth dismay</def>.


id: d.ab.ac
definition:
[<w>דְּאָבוֹן</w>] <pos>n.[m.]</pos> <def>faintness</def>, <def>languishing</def>, <ref r="Deut.28.65">De 28:65</ref>


id: d.ad.ac
definition:
[<w>דַּיָּה</w>] <pos>n.f</pos>. id. [<w src="d.ad.ab">דָּאָה</w>]—frequenting ruins <ref r="Isa.34.15">Is 34:15</ref>


id: d.ae.ab
definition:
[<w>דֹּ֫בֶא</w>] <pos>n.[m.]</pos> perh. <def>rest</def>, but sense very doubtful <ref r="Deut.33.25">De 33:25</ref>.


id: d.af.aa
definition:
[<w>דָּבַב</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>move gently</def>, <def>glide</def>, <def>glide over</def> <ref r="Song.7.10">Ct 7:10</ref>


id: d.af.ac
definition:
<w>דִּבָה</w> <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>whispering</def>, <def>defamation</def>, <def>evil report</def> (? as that which glides stealthily)


id: d.af.ad
definition:
<w>דִּבְיוֹנִים</w> <pos>n.[m.]</pos> so Qr; = <w>דב יונים</w> <def>dove’s dung</def> (?) <ref r="2Kgs.6.25">2 K 6:25</ref> for Kt <w src="d.af.ad">חרייונים</w>; 𝔊 <foreign xml:lang="grc">κόπρου περιστερῶν</foreign> (Klo gives conject. emend.)


id: d.ag.aa
definition:
<w>דבל</w> (Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>collect</def>, also <def>make into lumps, gobbets</def> (Lane); Eth. &amp; cogn. in deriv.)


id: d.ag.ab
definition:
<w>דְּבֵלָה</w> <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>lump</def> of pressed figs, <def>pressed</def> (<def>fig-</def>) <def>cake</def>


id: d.ag.ad
definition:
[<w>דִּבְלַ֫יִם</w>] <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. father of Gomer wife of Hosea <ref r="Hos.1.3">Ho 1:3</ref>.


id: d.ag.ae
definition:
<w>דִּבְלָתַ֫יִם</w> <w>בֵּית דִּבְלָתַיִם</w> v. <w src="b.bp.ao">בית ד׳</w> v. <w src="p.cx.ad">אלמן ד׳</w>


id: d.ah.aa
definition:
<w>דָּבַק</w>, <w>דָּבֵק</w> <pos>vb</pos>. <def>cling</def>, <def>cleave</def>, <def>keep close</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem>
<sense n="1"><def>cling</def>, <def>cleave to</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>cling</def>, <def>cleave to</def></sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Pu</stem>. of crocodile’s scales, <def>they are joined together</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Hiph</stem>.
<sense n="1"><def>cause to cling</def> or <def>cleave</def> to</sense>
<sense n="2"><def>pursue closely</def></sense>
<sense n="3"><def>overtake</def></sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Hoph</stem>. <def>and my tongue is made to cleave</def> (to) <def>my gums</def></sense>


id: d.ai.aa
definition:
[<w>דָבַר</w>] 1142 <pos>vb</pos>. <def>speak</def> (original mng. dub.)
<sense><stem>Qal</stem> <def>speak</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Niph</stem>. reciprocal sense, <def>speak with one another</def>, <def>talk</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Pi</stem>. <def>speak</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Pu</stem>. <def>in the day when she may be spoken for</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Hithp</stem>. <def>speaking this word</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Hiph</stem>. either <def>leads</def> subject, or <def>puts to flight</def>, fig. for <def>subdues</def></sense>


id: d.ai.ab
definition:
<w>דָּבָר</w> 1439 <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>speech</def>, <def>word</def>
<sense n="I">sg. <def>speech</def>, <def>discourse</def>, <def>saying</def>, <def>word</def>, as the sum of that which is spoken</sense>
<sense n="II">sg. <def>saying</def>, <def>utterance</def>, <def>sentence</def>, as a section of a discourse</sense>
<sense n="III">sg. <def>a word</def>, <def>words</def></sense>
<sense n="IV">sg. <def>matter</def>, <def>affair</def>, thing about which one speaks</sense>


id: d.ai.ac
definition:
<w>דֶּ֫בֶר</w> 49 <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>pestilence</def>
<sense n="1"><def>plague</def>, <def>pestilence</def>, in general</sense>
<sense n="2"><def>cattle-plague</def>, <def>murrain</def></sense>


id: d.ai.ae
definition:
<w>דֹּבְרוֹת</w> <pos>n.f.pl</pos>. <def>floats</def>, <def>rafts</def> <ref r="1Kgs.5.23">1 K 5:23</ref>.


id: d.ai.ah
definition:
<w>דְּבוֹרָה</w> <pos>n.pr.f</pos>. (<def>bee</def>)
<sense n="1">the nurse of Rebekah</sense>
<sense n="2">the prophetess</sense>


id: d.ai.aj
definition:
<w>דְּבִיר</w> <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>hindmost chamber</def>, <def>innermost room of the temple of Solomon</def>


id: d.ai.ak
definition:
<w>דְּבִיר</w>
<sense n="1"><pos>n. pr. m.</pos> king of Eglon</sense>
<sense n="2"><pos>n. pr. loc</pos>.
<sense n="a">N. border of Judah</sense>
<sense n="b">town of the Gadites</sense>
<sense n="c">a royal city of Canaanites</sense>
</sense>


id: d.ai.am
definition:
[<w>דַּבֶּ֫רֶת</w>] <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>word</def>—<def>he receiveth of thy words</def> <ref r="Deut.33.3">Dt 33:3</ref> (poem).


id: d.ai.ao
definition:
[<w>מִדְבָּר</w>] <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>mouth</def>, as organ of speech, <ref r="Song.4.3">Ct 4:3</ref>


id: d.ai.ap
definition:
<w>מִדְבָר</w> 270 <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>wilderness</def>
<sense n="1">tracts of land, used for the pasturage of flocks and herds</sense>
<sense n="2"><def>uninhabited land</def></sense>
<sense n="3"><def>large tracts</def> of such land bearing various names, in certain districts of which there might be towns and cities</sense>
<sense n="4">fig.</sense>


id: d.aj.aa
definition:
<w>דבשׁ</w> (√ of foll.; cf. Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> IX. <def>become black</def> or <def>brown</def>, of a colour between black and red; vid. deriv.; so Fl v. infr.; yet vb. in this mng. perh. denom. fr. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> i.e. having the colour of <def>dibs</def>).


id: d.aj.ac
definition:
[<w>דַּבֶ֫שֶׁת</w>]
<sense n="1"><pos>n. f</pos>. <def>hump</def> (of camel)</sense>
<sense n="2"><pos>n. pr. loc</pos>. on border of Zebulun</sense>


id: d.ak.aa
definition:
[<w>דָּגָה</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>multiply</def>, <def>increase</def> (intr.); <ref r="Gen.48.16">Gn 48:16</ref> (E).


id: d.ak.ad
definition:
[<w>דוג</w>, <w>דִּיג</w>] <pos>vb. denom</pos>. <def>fish for</def>, <def>catch</def> <ref r="Jer.16.16">Je 16:16</ref>


id: d.ak.ae
definition:
[<w>דַּיָּג</w>] <pos>n.m</pos>. <ref r="Ezek.47.10">Ez 47:10</ref> <def>fisher</def>, <def>fisherman</def>


id: d.al.ac
definition:
[<w>דָּגַל</w>] <pos>vb. denom</pos>. <def>carry</def>, or <def>set up standard</def>, <def>banner</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem> <def>set up standard</def> in battle</sense>
<sense><stem>Niph</stem>. <def>bannered</def>, <def>supplied with standards</def></sense>


id: d.am.aa
definition:
<w>דגן</w> (√ of foll. mng. dub.; NH <w>דְּגֵּן</w> Pa. <def>heap up</def> etc. seems to he denom.; Ol §215b. 4 der. <w>דָּגָן</w> fr. <w>דָּגָה</w>, cf. MV; WeSkizzen III. 170 inclines to regard <w>דָּגָן</w> as der. fro n. pv. divin. <w>דגן</w> (cf. <w>דָּגוֹן</w>), as <def>cereal</def> fr. <em>Ceres</em>).


id: d.ao.aa
definition:
[<w>דָּדָה</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. [<def>move slowly</def>]
<sense><stem>Pi</stem>. <def>lead slowly</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Hithp</stem>. <def>walk deliberately</def>, at ease, or as in procession</sense>


id: d.ao.ac
definition:
<w>דְּדָן</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. &amp; <pos>gent</pos>.
<sense n="1">under fig. of son of <w>רַעֲמָה</w> and grandson of <w>כּוּשׁ</w></sense>
<sense n="2">as son of <w>יָקְשָׁן</w>, father of <w>אַשּׁוּרִם</w> etc.</sense>


id: d.ap.aa
definition:
[<w>דָּהַם</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>astonish</def>, <def>astound</def>
<sense><stem>Niph</stem>. <ref r="Jer.14.9">Je 14:9</ref> <def>like a man astounded</def></sense>


id: d.aq.aa
definition:
[<w>דָּהַר</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>rush</def>, <def>dash</def>, of horse
<sense><stem>Qal</stem> <ref r="Nah.3.2">Na 3:2</ref>.</sense>


id: d.aq.ab
definition:
[<w>דַּהֲרָה</w>] <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>rushing</def>, <def>dashing</def>, of riders <ref r="Judg.5.22">Ju 5:22</ref>


id: d.as.aa
definition:
<w>דוד</w> (√ assumed for foll., wh. however perh. primitive caressing word, Fl NH WB i. 439 <def>swing, rock, dandle, fondle, love</def>; &gt; Thes Dietr Sem. Wortforsch. 277 MV, who connect with <w>דּוּד</w> (cf. infr.) cf. Syr. <foreign xml:lang="syr">Syriac</foreign> <def>disturb</def>).


id: d.as.ad
definition:
<w>דּוֹדוֹ</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>his beloved</def>)
<sense n="1">man of tribe of Issachar</sense>
<sense n="2">Kt</sense>
<sense n="3">father of <w>אֶלְחָנָן</w></sense>


id: d.as.ae
definition:
<w>דּוֹדַי</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. = <w src="d.as.ad">דּוֹדוֹ</w> (q.v.) <ref r="1Chr.27.4">1 Ch 27:4</ref>


id: d.as.ah
definition:
[<w>דּוּדַי</w>] <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>mandrake</def>—On <w>דּוּדָאֵי</w> <def>vessels</def>, <def>baskets</def>, v. <w src="d.as.ai">דּוּד</w>


id: d.as.ai
definition:
<w>דּוּד</w> <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>pot</def>, <def>jar</def>
<sense n="a"><def>pot</def>, <def>kettle</def></sense>
<sense n="b">receptacle for carrying, all Vrss <def>basket</def></sense>


id: d.at.aa
definition:
[<w>דָּוָה</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>be ill</def>, <def>unwell</def> <ref r="Lev.12.2">Lv 12:2</ref>.


id: d.au.aa
definition:
[<w>דּוּחַ</w>, <w>דִּיחַ</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>rinse</def>, <def>cleanse away by rinsing</def>, <def>washing</def>
<sense><stem>Hiph</stem>.
<sense n="1"><def>rinse</def>, victims to be offered in sacrifice</sense>
<sense n="2">fig. <def>cleanse</def> by washing</sense>
</sense>


id: d.av.aa
definition:
[<w>דּוּךְ</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>pound</def>, <def>beat</def> (in mortar) <ref r="Num.11.8">Nu 11:8</ref>


id: d.aw.aa
definition:
<w>דום</w> (NH <w>דום</w> <def>spread slander</def>, perh. orig. <def>whisper</def>, cf. <w>דמם</w>, <w>דממה</w>).


id: d.aw.ab
definition:
<w>דּוּמָה</w> <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>silence</def>; also <def>oracle of silence</def>, i.e. of concealment, hidden meaning


id: d.aw.ac
definition:
<w>דּוּמָה</w> <pos>n.pr</pos>.
<sense n="1"><pos>m</pos>. son of Ishmael</sense>
<sense n="2">city in mountains of Judah</sense>
<sense n="3">name of Edom with mystic mng.</sense>


id: d.aw.ad
definition:
<w>דּוּמִיָּה</w>, <w>דֻּמִיָּה</w> <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>silence</def>, <def>still waiting</def>, <def>repose</def>


id: d.aw.ae
definition:
<w>דּוּמָם</w> <pos>n.[m.]</pos> <def>silence</def> … <def>stone of silence</def> = <def>dumb stone</def>; <pos>adv</pos>. <def>in silence</def>, <def>silently</def>


id: d.ax.aa
definition:
[<w>דּוּץ</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>spring</def>, <def>leap</def>, <def>dance</def> <ref r="Job.41.14">Jb 41:14</ref> before him <def>danceth dismay</def>.


id: d.az.ac
definition:
<w>דּוֹר</w>, <w>דֹּר</w> <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>period</def>, <def>generation</def>, <def>dwelling</def>
<sense n="1"><def>period</def>, <def>age</def>, <def>generation</def>, mostly poet.</sense>
<sense n="2">of men living at a particular time (period, age), <def>generation</def>, as transitory</sense>
<sense n="3">generation characterized by quality or condition, <def>class</def> of men</sense>
<sense n="4"><def>dwelling-place</def>, <def>habitation</def></sense>


id: d.ba.aa
definition:
<w>דּוּשׁ</w>, <w>דִּישׁ</w> <pos>vb</pos>. <def>tread</def>, <def>thresh</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem> <def>tread on</def>, <def>trample on</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Niph</stem>. <def>be trampled down</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Hoph</stem>. <def>be threshed</def></sense>


id: d.ba.ab
definition:
<w>דַּ֫יִשׁ</w> <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>threshing</def>, i.e. the process of threshing, <ref r="Lev.26.5">Lv 26:5</ref> (H)


id: d.ba.ac
definition:
[<w>מְדֻשָֿׁה</w>] <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>that which is threshed</def>; <ref r="Isa.21.10">Is 21:10</ref>


id: d.ba.ad
definition:
<w>דִּישֹׁן</w> <pos>n.[m.]</pos> a clean animal; <def>pygarg</def>, a kind of antelope or gazelle; perh. rather <def>mountain-goat</def>; only <ref r="Deut.14.5">Dt 14:5</ref>


id: d.ba.ae
definition:
<w>דִּישֹׁן</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>.
<sense n="1">a son of Seir</sense>
<sense n="2">a son of Anah &amp; grandson of Seir</sense>


id: d.bb.aa
definition:
<w>דָּחָה</w> <pos>vb</pos>. <def>push</def>, <def>thrust</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem> <def>push</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Niph</stem>. <def>be thrust</def> or <def>cast down</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Pu</stem>. <def>they are thrust down</def></sense>


id: d.bb.ac
definition:
<w>מִדְחֶה</w> <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>means</def> or <def>occasion of stumbling</def>, <ref r="Prov.26.28">Pr 26:28</ref>


id: d.bc.aa
definition:
[<w>דָּחַח</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. only <stem>Niph</stem>. <asp>Impf</asp>. 3mpl. <ref r="Jer.23.12">Je 23:12</ref> <def>they shall be thrust down</def>


id: d.bd.aa
definition:
<w>דחן</w> (√ of following; perh. cf. Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>smoke arose</def>, hence <def>become dusky, dingy, inclining to black</def>).


id: d.be.aa
definition:
[<w>דָּחַף</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>drive</def>, <def>hasten</def> (late)
<sense><stem>Qal</stem> of runners</sense>
<sense><stem>Niph</stem>. <def>hasten one’s self</def>, <def>hurry</def></sense>


id: d.bg.aa
definition:
<w>דַּי</w> <pos>subst</pos>. <def>sufficiency</def>, <def>enough</def>
<sense n="1">absol. thrice only</sense>
<sense n="2">Combined with <w>בְּ</w>, <w>כְּ</w>, and esp. <w>מִן</w>
<sense n="a"><w>בְּדֵי</w></sense>
<sense n="b"><w>כְּדֵי</w> <def>according to the sufficiency</def>, or <def>abundance</def>, <def>of</def></sense>
<sense n="c"><w>מִדֵי</w> <def>out of the abundance of</def>, hence <def>as often as</def></sense>
</sense>


id: d.bg.ab
definition:
<w>דִּי זָהָב</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. appar. on border of Moab <ref r="Deut.1.1">Dt 1:1</ref> (𝔊 <foreign xml:lang="grc">Καταχρύσεα</foreign>).


id: d.bg.ac
definition:
<w>דִּיבֹן</w>, <w>דִּיבוֹן</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>.
<sense n="1">city in Moab</sense>
<sense n="2">place in Judah, toward south</sense>


id: d.bh.aa
definition:
<w>דִּין</w> <pos>vb</pos>. <def>judge</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem>
<sense n="1"><def>act as judge</def>, <def>minister judgment</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>plead the cause</def></sense>
<sense n="3"><def>execute judgment</def>, <def>vindicate</def></sense>
<sense n="4"><def>execute judgment</def>, <def>requite</def></sense>
<sense n="5"><def>govern</def></sense>
<sense n="6"><def>he cannot contend with</def> one mightier than he</sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Niph</stem>. <def>and all the people were at strife throughout all the tribes of Israel</def></sense>


id: d.bh.ab
definition:
<w>דִּין</w> <pos>n.[m.]</pos> <def>judgment</def>
<sense n="1"><def>throne of judgment</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>cause</def>, <def>plea</def></sense>
<sense n="3"><def>judgment</def>, <def>condemnation</def></sense>
<sense n="4"><def>strife</def></sense>
<sense n="5"><def>government</def></sense>


id: d.bh.ad
definition:
<w>דָּן</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>judge</def>)
<sense n="1">son of Jacob and Bilhah</sense>
<sense n="2">the tribe of Dan</sense>
<sense n="3">a city on northern frontier of Israel at one of the sources of the Jordan</sense>


id: d.bh.ag
definition:
<w>דָּנִאֵל</w>, later <w>דָנִיֵּאל</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>Ēl is my judge</def>)
<sense n="1">son of David</sense>
<sense n="2"><w>דָנִיֵּאל</w>, priest of the line of Ithamar</sense>
<sense n="3"><w>דָּנִאֵל</w> a great sage</sense>
<sense n="4"><w>דָנִיֵּאל</w>, one of the noble young men taken into captivity by Nebuchadrezzar</sense>


id: d.bh.ah
definition:
<w>מָדוֹן</w> <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>strife</def>, <def>contention</def>
<sense n="1"><def>strife</def>, <def>contention</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>object of contention</def></sense>


id: d.bh.ak
definition:
<w>מִדְיָן</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>.
<sense n="1">son of Abraham and Keturah</sense>
<sense n="2">an Arabian tribe</sense>
<sense n="3"><def>the land of Midian</def>; land on Ælanitic gulf</sense>


id: d.bh.am
definition:
<w>מְדִינָה</w> <pos>m.f</pos>. <def>province</def>
<sense n="1">districts of realm of Ahab</sense>
<sense n="2">of the Babylonian empire</sense>
<sense n="3">of the Persian empire</sense>
<sense n="4">provinces in general</sense>


id: d.bh.an
definition:
<w>יָדוֹן</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. a Meronothite, one of the builders of the walls of Jerusalem <ref r="Neh.3.7">Ne 3:7</ref>.


id: d.bi.aa
definition:
[<w>דָּכָא</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>crush</def>, poet.
not in <pos>Qal</pos>;<sense><stem>Niph</stem>. <def>crushed</def>, fig. = <def>contrite ones</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Pi</stem>. <def>crush</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Pu</stem>. <def>crushed</def>, broken in pieces, shattered</sense>
<sense><stem>Hithp</stem>. <def>crushed</def></sense>


id: d.bj.aa
definition:
[<w>דָּכָה</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. id. (only ψ);
<sense><stem>Qal</stem> dub. <def>and he is crushed</def>, or <def>and he croucheth</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Niph</stem>. <def>be crushed</def>, <def>broken</def>; <def>be contrite</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Pi</stem>. <def>crush down</def></sense>


id: d.bj.ab
definition:
[<w>דֳּכִי</w>] <pos>n.[m.]</pos> (<def>crushing</def>), <def>crashing</def>, <def>dashing</def>, <ref r="Ps.93.3">ψ 93:3</ref> of ocean (waves).


id: d.bk.aa
definition:
<w>דכך</w> (√ of foll.; cf. Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign>, Aram. <w>דְּכַךְ</w>, NH in deriv.; v. also <w>דכא</w>, <w>דכה</w>).


id: d.bk.ac
definition:
<w>דַּכָּה</w> <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>crushing</def>, <ref r="Deut.23.2">Dt 23:2</ref> <def>one wounded by crushing</def> (viz. the testicles).


id: d.bl.aa
definition:
[<w>דָּלַג</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>leap</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem> <def>leap</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Pi</stem>. <def>leap</def>, <def>leap over</def></sense>


id: d.bm.aa
definition:
<w>דָּלָה</w> <pos>vb</pos>. <def>draw</def> (water)
<sense><stem>Qal</stem> <def>draw</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Pi</stem>. <def>thou hast drawn me up</def></sense>


id: d.bm.ac
definition:
[<w>דָּלָה</w>] <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>door</def>, <ref r="Isa.26.20">Is 26:20</ref> fig., door of chamber in which people (personified) hides


id: d.bm.af
definition:
<w>דֶּ֫לֶת</w> <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>door</def>
<sense n="1"><def>door</def> of house</sense>
<sense n="2"><def>door</def> of room</sense>
<sense n="3"><def>gates of city</def></sense>
<sense n="4">in other senses</sense>


id: d.bm.ag
definition:
<w>דְּלָיָ֫הוּ</w>, <w>דְּלָיָה</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>Yah</def>(<def>u</def>) <def>hath drawn</def>)
<sense n="1">
<sense n="a">a priest, contemp. David</sense>
<sense n="b">a prince of Judah, contemp. Jerem.</sense>
</sense>
<sense n="2">
<sense n="a">head of a family contemp. with Zerubb.</sense>
<sense n="b">descendant of Zerubb.</sense>
<sense n="c">father of contemp. of Neh.</sense>
</sense>


id: d.bo.aa
definition:
[<w>דָּלַל</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>hang</def>, <def>be low</def>, <def>languish</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem> <def>hang</def>, <def>‘depend’</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Niph</stem>. <def>be brought low</def>, <def>laid low</def></sense>


id: d.bo.ab
definition:
<w>דַּל</w> <pos>adj</pos>. <def>low</def>, <def>weak</def>, <def>poor</def>, <def>thin</def> (especially common in Wisd. lit. and poet.)


id: d.bq.aa
definition:
[<w>דָּלַק</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>burn</def> (intrans.), <def>hotly pursue</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem>
<sense n="1"><def>burn</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>hotly pursue</def></sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Hiph</stem>. <def>inflame</def></sense>


id: d.br.aa
definition:
<w>דָּם</w> 300 <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>blood</def>
<sense n="1"><def>blood</def> of man or animal</sense>
<sense n="2">usually blood become visible</sense>
<sense n="3">blood used with religious significance</sense>
<sense n="4">fig. of wine</sense>


id: d.bs.aa
definition:
<w>דָּמָה</w> <pos>vb</pos>. <def>be like</def>, <def>resemble</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem> <def>be like</def>, <def>resemble</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Pi</stem>. <def>liken</def>, <def>compare</def>; <def>imagine</def>, <def>think</def>, <def>devise</def>
<sense n="1"><def>liken</def>, i.e. <def>consider to be like</def>, <def>compare</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>imagine</def>, <def>form an idea</def>, <def>devise</def></sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Hithp</stem>. <def>make oneself</def> or <def>become like</def></sense>


id: d.bs.ab
definition:
<w>דְּמוּת</w> <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>likeness</def>, <def>similitude</def>
<sense n="1"><def>likeness</def>, <def>similitude</def>, of external appearance</sense>
<sense n="2">adverbially,<def>in likeness of</def>, <def>like as</def></sense>


id: d.bs.ac
definition:
[<w>דִּמְיֹן</w>] <pos>n.[m.]</pos> <def>likeness</def>, <ref r="Ps.17.12">ψ 17:12</ref> <def>his likeness is as a lion</def>, i.e. he is like a lion.


id: d.bt.aa
definition:
[<w>דָּמָה</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>cease</def>, <def>cause to cease</def>, <def>cut off</def>, <def>destroy</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem>
<sense n="1">intr. <def>cease</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>cause to cease</def>, <def>cut off</def>, <def>destroy</def></sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Niph</stem>. <def>be cut off</def>, <def>destroyed</def>, <def>ruined</def></sense>


id: d.bt.ab
definition:
<w>דֳּמִי</w> <pos>n.[m.]</pos> <def>cessation</def>, <def>quiet</def>, <def>pause</def>, <def>rest</def>


id: d.bu.aa
definition:
[<w>דָּמַם</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>be</def> or <def>grow dumb</def>, <def>silent</def>, <def>still</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem>
<sense n="1"><def>be silent</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>be still</def> (opp. to both speech and motion)</sense>
<sense n="3"><def>be struck dumb</def>, <def>astounded</def></sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Niph</stem>. <def>be made silent</def>, i.e. destroyed</sense>
<sense><stem>Po</stem>. <def>‘composed and quieted my soul’</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Hiph</stem>. <def>he</def> (God) <def>hath silenced us</def> (= caused us to perish)</sense>


id: d.bu.ac
definition:
<w>דֻּמָּה</w> <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>one silenced</def>, <def>brought to silence</def> (?; <def>destroyed</def>?)


id: d.bw.aa
definition:
<w>דמן</w> (√ of foll., mng. dub.; Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign>, <def>prepare, improve, manure land</def>, appar. denom.)


id: d.bw.ab
definition:
<w>דֹּ֫מֶן</w> <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>dung</def> always in this form and always of corpses, lying on the ground as offal


id: d.bw.ae
definition:
<w>מַדְמֵנָה</w> <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>dung-place</def>, <def>dung-pit</def>, <ref r="Isa.25.10">Is 25:10</ref>


id: d.bw.af
definition:
<w>מַדְמֵנָה</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. in Benjamin, N. of Jerusalem <ref r="Isa.10.31">Is 10:31</ref>.


id: d.bw.ag
definition:
<w>מַדְמַנָּה</w>
<sense n="1"><pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. city of southern Judah</sense>
<sense n="2"><pos>n.pr.m</pos>. descendant of Caleb</sense>


id: d.bx.ab
definition:
[<w>דֶּ֫מַע</w>] <pos>n.[m.]</pos> (weeping, trickling) <def>juice</def>, i.e. wine or (&amp;) oil <ref r="Exod.22.28">Ex 22:28</ref>


id: d.bx.ac
definition:
<w>דִּמְעָה</w> <pos>n.f</pos>. coll. <def>tears</def> (chiefly poet. and late; freq. in Je. and contemp.)


id: d.bx.ae
definition:
<w>דְּמֶשֶׁק</w> <pos>n.[m.]</pos>? <ref r="Amos.3.12">Am 3:12</ref>; punct. &amp; mng. dub. <def>damask</def>, <def>silk</def>, etc.


id: d.by.ac
definition:
<w>דַּנָּה</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. a city of Judah ‘in the hill country,‘ <ref r="Josh.15.49">Jos 15:49</ref>


id: d.bz.aa
definition:
[<w>דָּעַךְ</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>go out</def>, <def>be extinguished</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem> <def>go out</def>, <def>be extinguished</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Niph</stem>. <def>be made extinct</def>, <def>dried up</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Pu</stem>. of assailants, <def>be extinguished</def>, <def>quenched</def></sense>


id: d.ca.ab
definition:
[<w>דֳּפִי</w>] <pos>n.[m.]</pos> <def>blemish</def>, <def>fault</def> <ref r="Ps.50.20">ψ 50:20</ref> <def>against thy mother’s son thou dost allege a fault</def>


id: d.cb.aa
definition:
[<w>דָּפַק</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>beat</def>, <def>knock</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem> <def>beat</def> (in driving, drive severely or cruelly)</sense>
<sense><stem>Hithp</stem>. <def>beat violently</def> (beat themselves tired) against the door.</sense>


id: d.cc.aa
definition:
<w>דקל</w> (√ of foll. cf. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> a kind of <def>palm</def>; NH <w>דֶּקֶל</w>, <def>date-tree, palm</def>, Aram. <w>דִּיקְלָא</w>, <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign>).


id: d.cc.ab
definition:
<w>דִּקְלָה</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>.(<pos>loc</pos>.) a son of Joktan, i.e. an Arabian territory or people


id: d.cd.aa
definition:
[<w>דָּקַק</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>crush</def>, <def>pulverize</def>, <def>thresh</def>; <def>be fine</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem>
<sense n="1"><def>crush</def> (trans.)</sense>
<sense n="2"><def>be fine</def></sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Hiph</stem>. <def>make dust of</def>, <def>pulverize</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Hoph</stem>. <def>be crushed</def></sense>


id: d.cd.ac
definition:
<w>דֹּק</w> <pos>n.[m.]</pos> <def>veil</def>, <def>curtain</def> (as thin), <ref r="Isa.40.22">Is 40:22</ref>


id: d.ce.aa
definition:
[<w>דָּקַר</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>pierce</def>, <def>pierce through</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem> <def>pierce</def>, <def>run through</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Niph</stem>. <def>be pierced through</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Pu</stem>. <def>pierced</def>, <def>riddled</def></sense>


id: d.ce.ab
definition:
<w>דֶּ֫קֶר</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>piercing</def>, i.e. <def>sharp weapon</def>? Talm. <def>pick</def>, <def>mattock</def>) <ref r="1Kgs.4.9">1 K 4:9</ref> <w src="b.ca.af">בֶּן־דֶּקֶר</w> cf. sub. <w src="b.ca.aa">בן</w>.


id: d.ce.ac
definition:
[<w>מַדְקָרָה</w>] <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>piercing</def>, <def>stab</def>, <def>thrust</def>, only <ref r="Prov.12.18">Pr 12:18</ref>


id: d.cf.ab
definition:
<w>דֵּרָאוֹן</w> <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>aversion</def>, <def>abhorrence</def>, <ref r="Isa.66.24">Is 66:24</ref>


id: d.cg.aa
definition:
<w>דרב</w> (√ of foll. cf. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>become accltstomed, trained</def>, <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>train</def>, cf. Fl NHWB i. 444; also Eth. <foreign xml:lang="gez">Ethiopic</foreign> (quadrilit.) <foreign xml:lang="lat">jaculando infigere</foreign>, etc.; or, since <w>דָּרְבָן</w> Aram. in form, &amp; <ref r="1Sam.13.21">I S 13:21</ref> perh. secondary, possibly regard as Aram. loan-word &amp; connect with Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>be sharp, penetrating</def> (GFM, note of Apr. 1892)).


id: d.cg.ac
definition:
[<w>דָּֽרְבֹנָה</w>] <pos>n.[f.]</pos> <def>goad</def>, only abs. pl. <ref r="Eccl.12.11">Ec 12:11</ref>


id: d.ch.aa
definition:
<w>דרג</w> (√ of foll. cf. Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>go on foot, step by step, walk</def>, <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>rise in grade, rank</def>; NH <w>דרג</w> Hiph. <def>raise, make high</def>; Eth. <foreign xml:lang="gez">Ethiopic</foreign> is <def>be connected</def>; Aram. <foreign xml:lang="syr">Syriac</foreign> (verb denom. acc. to PS); also As. <foreign xml:lang="akk">darâgu</foreign>, <def>be high, lift</def>, Lyon Sargontexte 80, <foreign xml:lang="akk">durgu, daragu</foreign>, <def>path, way</def> (of steep mountain paths) COTGloss (cf. also <w>דרך</w>) ; Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign>; <def>a step, stair</def>, Aram. <w>דַּרְגָּא</w>, <foreign xml:lang="syr">Syriac</foreign>, <foreign xml:lang="syr">Syriac</foreign>, id.)


id: d.ch.ac
definition:
<w>דַּרְדַּע</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. only <ref r="1Kgs.5.11">1 K 5:11</ref> <def>Ethan the Ezrahite, and Heman, and Calcol, and Darda, the sons of Mahol</def>


id: d.ch.af
definition:
<w>דָּֽרְיָ֫וֶשׁ</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. <def>Darius</def>
<sense n="1">Darius Hystaspis, 522-485</sense>
<sense n="2">Darius Codomannus, 336-332</sense>
<sense n="3">‘Darius the Mede,’</sense>


id: d.ci.aa
definition:
<w>דָּרַךְ</w> <pos>vb</pos>. <def>tread</def>, <def>march</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem>
<sense n="1"><def>tread</def>, <def>march</def>, <def>march forth</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>tread upon</def></sense>
<sense n="3"><def>tread</def> wine- (or oil-) press</sense>
<sense n="4"><def>tread</def> (i.e. bend) the bow</sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Hiph</stem>.
<sense n="1"><def>tread</def>, <def>tread down</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>tread</def> (bend) the bow</sense>
<sense n="3">causat. <def>cause to tread</def> or <def>march</def>, <def>lead</def></sense>
</sense>


id: d.ci.ab
definition:
<w>דֶּ֫רֶךְ</w> 715 <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>way</def>, <def>road</def>, <def>distance</def>, <def>journey</def>, <def>manner</def>
<sense n="1"><def>way</def>, <def>road</def>, <def>path</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>journey</def></sense>
<sense n="3">of <def>direction</def>, almost or quite = <def>toward</def></sense>
<sense n="4"><def>way</def>, <def>manner</def></sense>
<sense n="5">fig. of course of life, or action, undertakings</sense>
<sense n="6">
<sense n="a">of moral action and character</sense>
<sense n="b">of duty</sense>
<sense n="c">specif.: in good sense</sense>
<sense n="d">oftener in bad sense</sense>
<sense n="e">way of <w>י׳</w></sense>
</sense>


id: d.ci.ac
definition:
[<w>מִדְרָךְ</w>] <pos>n.[m.]</pos> <def>treading-</def> or <def>stepping-place</def>, place for the foot to tread on, only <ref r="Deut.2.5">Dt 2:5</ref>


id: d.ci.ad
definition:
[<w>דַּרְכְּמוֹן</w>, <w>אֲדַרְכּוֹן</w>] <pos>n.[m.]</pos> unit (appar. of weight, certainly) of value, rare &amp; late, perh. <def>drachma</def>, others <def>daric</def>


id: d.cj.aa
definition:
<w>דרע</w> (acc. to Thes connected with Aram. <w>דְּרָע</w>, <w>אֶדְרָע</w> <def>arm</def>, Heb. <w>זְרֹועַ</w>, whence foll. in sense <def>strong</def>, of fortified city ; this, however, is dub.)


id: d.cl.aa
definition:
<w>דרר</w> (√ of foll. words: Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign>;—
<sense n="1"><def>stream, flow abundantly</def> (of milk, tears, rain, etc.), cf. I. <w>דְּרֹור</w>. </sense>
<sense n="2"><def>be abundant, luxuriant</def> (of herbage), cf. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> a kind of tree, now <def>elm</def> (Lane), &amp; <w>דַּרְדַּר</w>. </sense>
<sense n="3"><def>run vehemently, easily</def> (of horse), cf. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>swift</def> horse, or other beast, &amp; II. <w>דְּרֹור</w>.</sense>
<sense n="4"><def>give light, shine</def> (of lamp), cf. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>shining star</def>, <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>glistening</def> or <def>shining</def> of sword, <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>pearls</def> (coll.) &amp; <w>דַּר</w>; hence prob. <w>דָּרֹום</w>).</sense>


id: d.cl.ab
definition:
<w>דַּר</w> <pos>n.[m.]</pos> <def>pearl</def>? <def>mother of pearl</def>? (Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>pearls</def>, <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>a pearl</def>) <ref r="Esth.1.6">Est 1:6</ref>.


id: d.cl.ac
definition:
<w>דְּרוֹר</w> <pos>n.[m.]</pos> <def>a flowing</def>; <def>free run</def>, <def>liberty</def>;—
<sense n="1"><def>myrrh of flowing</def>, fine-flowing m.</sense>
<sense n="2"><def>proclaim liberty</def></sense>


id: d.cm.aa
definition:
<w>דָּרַשׁ</w> 162 <pos>vb</pos>. <def>resort to</def>, <def>seek</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem>
<sense n="1">(<def>tread</def> a place,) <def>resort to</def>, <def>frequent</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>seek</def>, <def>consult</def>, <def>inquire of</def></sense>
<sense n="3"><def>seek deity in prayer and worship</def></sense>
<sense n="4">
<sense n="a"><def>seek</def>, with idea of demanding, <def>require</def></sense>
<sense n="b"><def>inquire</def>, <def>investigate</def> (a matter)</sense>
</sense>
<sense n="5"><def>ask for</def>, <def>require</def>, <def>demand</def></sense>
<sense n="6"><def>seek with application</def>, <def>study</def>, <def>follow</def>, <def>practise</def></sense>
<sense n="7"><def>seek with care</def>, <def>care for</def></sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Niph</stem>.
<sense n="1"><def>let oneself be inquired of</def>, <def>consulted</def>, only of God</sense>
<sense n="2"><def>be sought out</def></sense>
<sense n="3"><def>be required</def>, of blood</sense>
</sense>


id: d.cn.aa
definition:
[<w>דָּשָׁא</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>sprout</def>, <def>shoot</def>, <def>grow green</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem> <ref r="Joel.2.22">Jo 2:22</ref></sense>
<sense><stem>Hiph</stem>. <ref r="Gen.1.11">Gn 1:11</ref> <def>cause to sprout</def> or <def>shoot forth</def></sense>


id: d.co.aa
definition:
<w>דָּשֵׁן</w> <pos>vb</pos>. <def>be fat</def>, <def>grow fat</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem> fig. of Isr.’s prosperity</sense>
<sense><stem>Pi</stem>. causat. <def>make fat</def> i.e. anoint, symbol of festivity and joy; of bodily effect of good news; <def>find</def> a burnt-offering <def>fat</def> = acceptable; elsewhere <em>denom</em>.;—<def>take away</def>, <def>clear away the fat ashes</def> (acc. of altar cleared)</sense>
<sense><stem>Pu</stem>. pass. of causat. Pi. <def>be made fat</def>, of dust saturated</sense>
<sense><stem>Hothp</stem>. of Yahweh’s sword:—<def>it hath fattened itself</def></sense>


id: d.co.ab
definition:
<w>דֶּ֫שֶׁן</w> <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>fatness</def>, <def>fat ashes</def>
<sense n="1"><def>fatness</def>, abundance, luxuriance, oil</sense>
<sense n="2"><def>fat ashes</def>; i.e. ashes of victims, mixed with fat</sense>


id: d.co.ad
definition:
<w>דָּת</w> <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>decree</def>, <def>law</def>, <def>usage</def>, only in Persian period
<sense n="1"><def>decree</def>, <def>edict</def>, <def>commission</def> of Pers. king</sense>
<sense n="2"><def>law</def>, permanently valid and applicable</sense>


id: e.aa.aa
definition:
<w>ה</w> <def>Hē</def>, fifth letter; = numeral 5 in postBHeb.; no evidence of this usage in OT times.


id: e.ab.aa
definition:
<w>הַ‍ּ</w>, <w>הַ</w>, <w>הָ</w>, <w>הֶ</w>, <pos>definite article</pos>, <def>the</def>
<sense n="1">joined with <em>substantives</em></sense>
<sense n="2">With <em>adjectives</em>, <em>participles</em>, and <em>demonstrative pronouns</em></sense>
<sense n="3">The article is prefixed exceptionally—mostly in the latest Hebrew—with the force of a relative to the <em>verb</em></sense>


id: e.ac.aa
definition:
<w>הֲ</w>, <w>הַ</w>, <w>הַ‍ּ</w>, <w>הֶ</w>, <pos>interrog. part</pos>., prefixed, as a rule, to the first word of a sentence (or clause)
<sense n="1">in <em>direct</em> questions</sense>
<sense n="2">In <em>indirect</em> interrogation, <def>whether</def></sense>


id: e.af.ab
definition:
<w>הָבַל</w> <pos>vb. denom</pos>. <def>act emptily</def>, <def>become vain</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem> they went after vanity and <def>became vain</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Hiph</stem>. <def>cause to become vain</def> (of false prophets) i.e. fill you with vain hopes.</sense>


id: e.ah.aa
definition:
[<w>הָבַר</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. ? <def>divide</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem> <ref r="Isa.47.13">Is 47:13</ref> Kt, <def>they that divide the heavens</def>, <def>that gaze at the stars</def>; <w>ה׳</w> then refers to the distinguishing of signs of the zodiac, or other astrological division of the sky</sense>


id: e.ai.aa
definition:
<w>הגג</w> (<def>murmur</def>, then <def>muse</def>; cf. Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>burn, blaze</def> (of fire), <def>make a murmuring noise</def> in burning; PS gives Syr. <foreign xml:lang="syr">Syriac</foreign> <foreign xml:lang="lat">phantasma vidit, somniavit</foreign>,. Ethpe. &amp; esp. Ethpa. <foreign xml:lang="lat">mente concepit, imaginatus est</foreign>; cf. also <w>הָגָה</w>).


id: e.aj.aa
definition:
<w>הָגָה</w> <pos>vb</pos>. <def>moan</def>, <def>growl</def>, <def>utter</def>, <def>speak</def>, <def>muse</def> (only poet.)
<sense><stem>Qal</stem>
<sense n="1">of inarticulate sounds
<sense n="a"><def>growl</def>, of lion growling over prey</sense>
<sense n="b"><def>groan</def>, <def>moan</def>, in distress (like dove)</sense>
</sense>
<sense n="2"><def>utter</def></sense>
<sense n="3">of inarticulate sounds
<sense n="a">(<def>soliloquize</def>) <def>meditate</def>, <def>muse</def></sense>
<sense n="b"><def>imagine</def>, <def>devise</def></sense>
</sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Po</stem>. <def>a conceiving and an uttering</def>, <def>out of the heart</def>, <def>lying words</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Hiph</stem>. <def>those that make chirpings and mutterings</def>, of necromancers and wizards</sense>


id: e.aj.ac
definition:
<w>הָגוּת</w> <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>meditation</def>, <def>musing</def>, only <ref r="Ps.49.4">ψ 49:4</ref>


id: e.aj.ad
definition:
<w>הִגָּיוֹן</w> <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>resounding music</def>, <def>meditation</def>, <def>musing</def>


id: e.al.aa
definition:
<w>הגן</w> (NH <w>הָגַן</w>, Aram. <w>הֲגַן</w> <def>be suitable, fit, worthy</def>: on orig. mng. cf. Fl in NHWB, s.v.)


id: e.al.ab
definition:
[<w>הָגִין</w>] <pos>adj</pos>. <def>appropriate</def>, <def>suitable</def>?—<ref r="Ezek.42.12">Ez 42:12</ref>


id: e.am.aa
definition:
<w>הגר</w> (√ of foll.; ? cf. Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>forsake, retire</def>; <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>emigration, Hegira</def>).


id: e.am.ac
definition:
<w>הַגְרִי</w>
<sense n="1"><pos>n.pr.gent</pos>. a tribe (Aramean? Arabian?) with which the E. Jordan Israelites waged successful war</sense>
<sense n="2"><pos>adj.gent</pos>. of an officer of David</sense>
<sense n="3"><pos>n.pr.m</pos>. father of one of David’s warriors</sense>


id: e.an.aa
definition:
<w>הדד</w> (perh. <def>make a loud noise</def>: so Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> (of a falling building, rain, the sea, a braying camel); <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>crash</def> (of a falling wall, etc.), <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>thunder</def>).


id: e.an.ac
definition:
<w>הֵד</w> <pos>n.[m.]</pos> id. [<w src="e.an.ab">e.an.ab</w>], only <ref r="Ezek.7.7">Ez 7:7</ref> (<def>joyous</def>) <def>shout on mountains</def>


id: e.an.ad
definition:
<w>הֲדַד</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. <def>Hadad</def>
<sense n="1">name of kings of Edom</sense>
<sense n="2">an Edomite</sense>


id: e.an.af
definition:
<w>הֲדַדְרִמּוֹן</w> <pos>n.pr.divin</pos>. (or <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. der. fr. <pos>n.pr.divin</pos>.), <def>Hadadrimmon</def>


id: e.ao.ae
definition:
<w>הֲדוֹרָם</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>.
<sense n="1">Arabian tribe, called son of Joktan</sense>
<sense n="2">son of Tou king of Hamath</sense>


id: e.ap.aa
definition:
[<w>הָדַךְ</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>cast</def> or <def>tread down</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem> <ref r="Job.40.12">Jb 40:12</ref></sense>


id: e.aq.aa
definition:
<w>הדם</w> (√ of foll., cf. Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>overthrow, overturn, cast down</def>).


id: e.aq.ad
definition:
<w>הֲדַסָּה</w> <pos>n.pr.f</pos>. Jewish name of Esther (= <def>myrtle</def>) <ref r="Esth.2.7">Est 2:7</ref>


id: e.ar.aa
definition:
[<w>הָדַף</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>thrust</def>, <def>push</def>, <def>drive</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem>
<sense n="1"><def>thrust</def>, <def>push</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>thrust out</def>, <def>drive out</def></sense>
<sense n="3">= <def>depose</def></sense>
</sense>


id: e.as.aa
definition:
[<w>הָדַר</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>swell</def> (?), <def>honour</def>, <def>adorn</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem>
<sense n="1"><def>swell</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>honour</def>, <def>pay honour to</def></sense>
<sense n="3"><def>adorn</def></sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Niph</stem>. <def>were</def> (not) <def>honoured</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Hithp</stem>. <def>honour oneself</def>, i.e. <def>claim honour</def></sense>


id: e.as.ab
definition:
<w>הֶ֫דֶר</w> <pos>n.[m.]</pos> <def>ornament</def>, <def>adornment</def>, <def>splendour</def>, only <ref r="Dan.11.20">Dn 11:20</ref>


id: e.as.ac
definition:
<w>הָדָר</w> <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>ornament</def>, <def>splendour</def>, <def>honour</def> (chiefly poet.)


id: e.as.ae
definition:
<w>הֲדַר</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. a king in Edom (Aram. form) <ref r="Gen.36.39">Gn 36:39</ref> = <w src="e.an.ad">הֲדַד</w> (q.v.) <ref r="1Chr.1.50">1 Ch 1:50</ref>


id: e.aw.aa
definition:
<w>הוּא</w> <pos>m</pos>. <w>הִיא</w> <pos>f</pos>., <pos>pron. of the 3rd ps. sing</pos>. <def>he</def>, <def>she</def>, used also (in both genders) for the neuter <def>it</def>
<sense n="1">an emph. <def>he</def> (<def>she</def>, <def>it</def>, <def>they</def>), sometimes equivalent to <def>himself</def> (<def>herself</def>, <def>itself</def>, <def>themselves</def>), or (esp. with the art.) <def>that</def> (<def>those</def>)</sense>
<sense n="2">It resumes the subj. with emph.</sense>
<sense n="3">Where, however, the pron. <em>follows</em> the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible</sense>
<sense n="4">It <em>anticipates</em> (as it seems) the subject</sense>
<sense n="5">As an emph. predicate, of God</sense>
<sense n="6">In a neuter sense, <def>that</def>, <def>it</def> (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.)</sense>
<sense n="7">With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.</sense>


id: e.ay.aa
definition:
<w>הוד</w> (√ of foll.; De <ref r="Job.39.20">Jb 39:20</ref> compo Bed. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>crash, roar, resonance</def>; 'weithin hallende Selbstverkündigung' Id. <ref r="Ps.8.6">ψ 8:6</ref>; but <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> ordinarily means <def>be gentle, quiet</def>, esp. in speech).


id: e.ay.ab
definition:
<w>הוֹד</w> <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>splendour</def>, <def>majesty</def>, <def>vigour</def> (chiefly poet.)


id: e.ay.ac
definition:
<w>הוֹד</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>splendour</def>, <def>vigour</def>)—a man of Asher <ref r="1Chr.7.37">1 Ch 7:37</ref>.


id: e.ay.ad
definition:
<w>הודוה</w> Kt, <w>הוֹדְיָה</w> Qr, <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. only in <ref r="Neh.7.43">Ne 7:43</ref> of a Levitical family


id: e.ay.ae
definition:
<w>הוֹדִיָּה</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>my splendour is Yah</def>)
<sense n="1">a man of Judah</sense>
<sense n="2">Levites</sense>
<sense n="3">a chief of the people</sense>


id: e.az.ab
definition:
<w>הַוָּה</w> <pos>n.f</pos>. 1. <def>desire</def>; 2. <def>chasm</def>, fig. <def>destruction</def>


id: e.az.ae
definition:
<w>יהוה</w> c. 6823  i.e. <w>יַהְוֶה</w> <pos>n.pr.dei</pos> <def>Yahweh</def>, the proper name of the God of Israel—(1. MT <w>יְהֹוָה</w> 6518 (Qr <w>אֲדֹנָי</w>), or <w>יֱהֹוִה</w> 305 (Qr <w>אֱלֹהִים</w>) 2. Many recent scholars explain <w>יַהְוֶה</w> as Hiph. of <w>הוה</w> (= <w>היה</w>) <def>the one bringing into being</def>, <def>life-giver</def>)
<sense n="I"><w>יהוה</w> is not used by E in Gn, but is given <ref r="Exod.3.12-Exod.3.15">Ex 3:12-15</ref> as the name of the God who revealed Himself to Moses at Horeb</sense>
<sense n="II">
<sense n="1"><w>יהוה</w> is used with <w>אלהים</w> and suffixes, especially in D</sense>
<sense n="2">the phrase † <w>אֲנִי יהוה</w> is noteworthy</sense>
<sense n="3"><w>יהוה</w> is also used with several predicates, to form sacred names of holy places of Yahweh</sense>
</sense>


id: e.az.ag
definition:
<w>יֵהוּא</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>.
<sense n="1">king of Israel who overthrew the dynasty of Omri</sense>
<sense n="2">prophet of N. Israel in time of Baasha &amp; Jehoshaphat</sense>
<sense n="3">one of David’s heroes</sense>
<sense n="4">a Judahite</sense>
<sense n="5">a Simeonite prince</sense>


id: e.az.ah
definition:
<w>יְהוֹאָחָז</w>, <w>יְוֹאָחָז</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<w>י׳</w> <def>hath grasped</def>)
<sense n="1">king of Judah, son of Josiah</sense>
<sense n="2">king of Isr., son of Jehu</sense>
<sense n="3">king of Judah, son of Jehoram of Judah</sense>
<sense n="4">father of <w>יוֹאָח</w> Josiah’s chronicler</sense>


id: e.az.ai
definition:
<w>יְהוֹאָשׁ</w>, <w>יוֹאָשׁ</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<w>י׳</w> <def>is strong</def>)
<sense n="1">king of Judah, son of Ahaziah</sense>
<sense n="2">king of Israel, son of Jehoahaz</sense>
<sense n="3">father of Gideon</sense>
<sense n="4">a prince of Ahab’s house</sense>
<sense n="5">one of David’s heroes</sense>
<sense n="6">a Judaite prince</sense>


id: e.az.aj
definition:
<w>יְהוֹזָבָד</w>, <w>יוֹזָבָד</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>.
<sense n="1">servant &amp; murderer of Joash of Judah</sense>
<sense n="2">three of David’s mighty men</sense>
<sense n="3">a Benjamite chief</sense>
<sense n="4">priests &amp; Levites</sense>


id: e.az.ak
definition:
<w>יְהוֹחָנָן</w>, <w>יוֹחָנָן</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>.
<sense n="1">
<sense n="a">a priest</sense>
<sense n="b">high priest</sense>
</sense>
<sense n="2">Levite</sense>
<sense n="3">son of Tobiah</sense>
<sense n="4">porter in David’s time</sense>
<sense n="5">a Judaite captain</sense>
<sense n="6">an Ephraimite</sense>
<sense n="7">an Israelite, Ezra’s time</sense>
<sense n="8">a Jewish captain, after fall of Jerus.</sense>
<sense n="9">eldest son of king Josiah</sense>
<sense n="10">a post-exilic prince of the line of David</sense>
<sense n="11">father of Azariah, priest in Sol.’s time</sense>
<sense n="12">two of David’s mighty men</sense>
<sense n="13">a returning exile</sense>


id: e.az.al
definition:
<w>יְהוֹיָדָע</w>, <w>יוֹיָדָע</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<w>י׳</w> <def>knoweth</def>)
<sense n="1">father of Benaiah</sense>
<sense n="2">(chief) priest at Jerus. in time of Joash</sense>
<sense n="3">a builder at wall of Jerus., with Nehemiah</sense>
<sense n="4">son of h. p. Eliashib</sense>


id: e.az.am
definition:
<w>יְהוֹיָכִין</w>, <w>יְהוֹיָכִן</w>, <w>יוֹיָכִין</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<w>י׳</w> <def>appointeth</def>) last king but one of Judah, son of Jehoiakim = <w src="e.az.am">כׇּנְיָהוּ</w>


id: e.az.an
definition:
<w>יְהוֹיָקִים</w>, <w>יוֹיָקִים</w>, <w>יוֹקִים</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<w>י׳</w> <def>raiseth up</def>)
<sense n="1">one of the last kings of Judah, son of Josiah</sense>
<sense n="2">priest, son of Jeshua</sense>
<sense n="3">a Judaite</sense>


id: e.az.ao
definition:
<w>יְהוֹיָרִיב</w>, <w>יוֹיָרִיב</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<w>י׳</w> <def>pleadeth</def>, or <def>contendeth</def>)
<sense n="1">name of a priestly family</sense>
<sense n="2">teacher in Ezra’s time</sense>
<sense n="3">a Judaite</sense>


id: e.az.ap
definition:
<w>יְהוּכַל</w>, <w>יוּכַל</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (prob. contr. fr. <w>י׳</w> <def>is able</def>) a courtier of king Zedekiah


id: e.az.aq
definition:
<w>יְהוֹנָדָב</w>, <w>יוֹנָדָב</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<w>י׳</w> <def>is noble</def>, or <def>is liberal</def>, or <def>hath impelled</def>)
<sense n="1">son of Rechab &amp; chief of the Rechabites</sense>
<sense n="2">nephew of David</sense>


id: e.az.ar
definition:
<w>יְהוֹנָתָן</w>, <w>יוֹנָתָן</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<w>י׳</w> <def>hath given</def>)
<sense n="1">son of Saul</sense>
<sense n="2">son of Abiathar</sense>
<sense n="3">nephew of David</sense>
<sense n="4">of David, i.e. his uncle?</sense>
<sense n="5">one of David’s heroes</sense>
<sense n="6">one of David’s treasurers</sense>
<sense n="7">a scribe</sense>
<sense n="8">Levites</sense>
<sense n="9">a priest</sense>
<sense n="10">priest to the tribe of Dan, son of Gershom</sense>
<sense n="11">a Judaite captain, after fall of Jerus.</sense>
<sense n="12">a Judaite</sense>
<sense n="13">father of Ebed</sense>
<sense n="14">son of Asahel</sense>
<sense n="15">a priest</sense>
<sense n="16">son of Joiada</sense>


id: e.az.av
definition:
<w>יְהוֹצָדָק</w>, <w>יוֹצָדָק</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<w>י׳</w> <def>is righteous</def>) father of Joshua the high-priest


id: e.az.aw
definition:
<w>יְהוֹרָם</w>, <w>יוֹרָם</w>, <w>יֹרָם</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<w>י׳</w> <def>is exalted</def>)
<sense n="1">king of Judah, son of Jehoshaphat</sense>
<sense n="2">king of Israel son of Ahab</sense>
<sense n="3">priest in time of Jehoshaphat</sense>
<sense n="4">son of Tou, king of Hamath</sense>
<sense n="5">a Levite</sense>


id: e.az.ax
definition:
<w>יְהוֹשֶׁבַע</w>, <w>יְהוֹשַׁבְעַת</w> <pos>n.pr.f</pos>. (<w>י׳</w> <def>is an oath</def>) daughter of Joram of Judah, &amp; wife of Jehoiada the priest


id: e.az.az
definition:
<w>יְהוֹשׁוּעַ</w>, <w>יְהוֹשֻׁעַ</w>, and (later) <w>יֵשׁוּעַ</w>, <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (&amp; <pos>loc</pos>., v. 9 infr.) (<w>י׳</w> <def>is salvation</def> or <w>י׳</w> <def>is opulence</def>)
<sense n="1">Moses’ successor, son of Nun</sense>
<sense n="2">a Bethshemite</sense>
<sense n="3">h.p. after the restoration, son of Jehozadak</sense>
<sense n="4">governor of Jerusalem under Josiah</sense>
<sense n="5">head of one of the classes of priests</sense>
<sense n="6">a Levitical family-name of frequent occurrence</sense>
<sense n="7">father of a builder at the wall</sense>
<sense n="8">a Judaite family-name</sense>
<sense n="9"><pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. in south of Judah</sense>


id: e.az.ba
definition:
[<w>יְהוֹשָׁמָע</w>] only abbrev. (or txt. err.) <w>הוֹשָׁמָע</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<w>י׳</w> <def>hath heard</def>)—a descendant of the royal house of Judah <ref r="1Chr.3.18">1 Ch 3:18</ref>


id: e.az.bb
definition:
<w>יְהוֹשָׁפָט</w>, <w>יוֹשָׁפָט</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<w>י׳</w> <def>hath judged</def>)
<sense n="1">king of Judah, son of Asa</sense>
<sense n="2">father of Jehu king of Israel</sense>
<sense n="3">chronicler under David &amp; Solomon, son of Ahilud</sense>
<sense n="4">one of Sol.’s 12 officers who provided victuals for the royal household</sense>
<sense n="5">one of David’s heroes</sense>
<sense n="6">a priest &amp; trumpeter in David’s time</sense>
<sense n="7">in <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>., symbolical name of a valley near Jerusalem, place of ultimate judgment.</sense>


id: e.az.bc
definition:
<w>יוֹאָב</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<w>י׳</w> <def>is father</def>)
<sense n="1">David’s sister’s son &amp; captain of host</sense>
<sense n="2">a descendant of Judah</sense>
<sense n="3">a family-name after exile</sense>


id: e.az.bd
definition:
<w>יוֹאָח</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<w>י׳</w> <def>is brother</def>)
<sense n="1">son of Asaph the chronicler in Hezekiah’s time</sense>
<sense n="2">Levites
<sense n="a">son of Zimmah</sense>
<sense n="b">id.</sense>
</sense>
<sense n="3">son of Joahaz the chronicler in Josiah’s time</sense>
<sense n="4">son of Obed-edom</sense>


id: e.az.bf
definition:
<w>יוֹאֵל</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (usu. interpr. as <w>י׳</w> <def>is God</def>)
<sense n="1">Samuel’s firstborn</sense>
<sense n="2">a Simeonite prince</sense>
<sense n="3">a Reubenite</sense>
<sense n="4">a Gadite chief</sense>
<sense n="5">a chief man of Issachar</sense>
<sense n="6">one of David’s heroes</sense>
<sense n="7">a chief of Manasseh</sense>
<sense n="8">a Jew of Ezra’s time</sense>
<sense n="9">a Benjamite</sense>
<sense n="10">the prophet, son of Pethuel</sense>
<sense n="11">Levites</sense>


id: e.az.bi
definition:
<w>יוֹזָכָר</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<w>י׳</w> <def>hath remembered</def>)—servant &amp; murderer of Joash king of Judah <ref r="2Kgs.12.22">2 K 12:22</ref>


id: e.az.bo
definition:
<w>יוֹכֶ֫בֶד</w> <pos>n.pr.f</pos>. (<w>י׳</w> <def>is glory</def>) daughter of Levi, wife of Amram and mother of Moses


id: e.az.bs
definition:
<w>יוֹעֵד</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. 𝔊 <foreign xml:lang="grc">Ἰωαδ</foreign> (<w>י׳</w> <def>is a witness</def>) a Benjamite <ref r="Neh.11.7">Ne 11:7</ref>.


id: e.az.bt
definition:
<w>יוֹעֶ֫זֶר</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<w>י׳</w> <def>is a help</def>) one of David’s mighty men <ref r="1Chr.12.7">1 Ch 12:7</ref>


id: e.az.bu
definition:
<w>יוֹעָשׁ</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<w>י׳</w> <def>hath aided</def>)
<sense n="1">a Benjamite, son of Becher</sense>
<sense n="2">an officer under David</sense>


id: e.az.bz
definition:
<w>יוֹתָם</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<w>י׳</w> <def>is perfect</def>)
<sense n="1">king of Judah, son of Azariah</sense>
<sense n="2">youngest son of Jerubaal (Gideon)</sense>
<sense n="3">a descendant of Caleb</sense>


id: e.ba.aa
definition:
<w>הוֹי</w> 81 <pos>interj</pos>. expressing usually dissatisfaction and pain, <def>Ah</def>, <def>Alas</def>, <def>Ha</def> (not distinctly <em>Woe!</em>) used in lamentations


id: e.bb.aa
definition:
[<w>הוּם</w>, <w>הִים</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>murmur</def>, <def>roar</def>, <def>discomfit</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem> <def>and he shall discomfit them</def> (<def>with</def>) <def>a great discomfiture</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Niph</stem>. <def>be in a stir</def>, of a city; of ground <def>re-echoing</def> shout</sense>
<sense><stem>Hiph</stem>. <def>shew disquietude</def>; <def>they</def> (i.e. fold &amp; pasture) <def>shall murmur</def> with men.</sense>


id: e.bb.ab
definition:
<w>מְהוּמָה</w> <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>tumult</def>, <def>confusion</def>, <def>disquietude</def>, <def>discomfiture</def>


id: e.bc.aa
definition:
[<w>הוּן</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>be easy</def>—only <stem>Hiph</stem>. <def>regard as easy</def> to go up, or <def>make light</def> of going up


id: e.bc.ab
definition:
<w>הוֹן</w> <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>wealth</def>, <def>sufficiency</def> (poet., almost wholly WisdLt, especially Pr)


id: e.be.ab
definition:
<w>הִי</w> (?) <pos>n.[m.]</pos> <def>lamentation</def>, <def>wailing</def>, only <ref r="Ezek.2.10">Ez 2:10</ref>


id: e.bf.aa
definition:
<w>הָיָה</w> 3570 <pos>vb</pos>. <def>fall out</def>, <def>come to pass</def>, <def>become</def>, <def>be</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem>
<sense n="I">
<sense n="1">
<sense n="a"><def>Fall out</def>, <def>happen</def></sense>
<sense n="b"><def>occur</def>, <def>take place</def>, <def>come about</def>, <def>come to pass</def></sense>
</sense>
<sense n="2">esp. &amp; very oft., <def>come about</def>, <def>come to pass</def>
<sense n="a">
<sense n="(1)"><w>וַיְהִי</w> <def>and it came to pass</def> that, most often (c. 292 t.)</sense>
<sense n="(2)">rarely also Pf. c. <w>וְ</w> conj. <w>וְהָיָה</w></sense>
</sense>
<sense n="b">less oft. <w>וְהָיָה</w> Pf. consec. <def>and it shall come to pass</def>, or frequentat. <def>came to pass</def> (repeatedly, etc.)</sense>
</sense>
</sense>
<sense n="II"><def>Come into being</def>, <def>become</def>
<sense n="1">
<sense n="a">abs., in lively narrative, <def>arise</def>, <def>appear</def>, <def>come</def></sense>
<sense n="b">sq. prep.</sense>
</sense>
<sense n="2"><def>become</def>
<sense n="a">sq. pred. noun (to be viewed as implicit accus.)</sense>
<sense n="b">sq. pred. adj.</sense>
<sense n="c"><def>become like</def></sense>
<sense n="d">sq. pred.   <w>לְ</w> pers.</sense>
<sense n="e">sq. <w>לְ</w> pred.</sense>
<sense n="f">oft. c. <w>לְ</w> pred.   <w>לְ</w> pers.</sense>
<sense n="g">with <w>עַל</w> and <w>לְ</w></sense>
<sense n="h">sts. c. <w>לְ</w> pers. only = <def>became the property of</def>, <def>come into the possession of</def></sense>
</sense>
</sense>
<sense n="III"><def>Be</def> (often with subbordinate idea of becoming)
<sense n="1"><def>exist</def>, <def>be in existence</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>abide</def>, <def>remain</def>, <def>continue</def></sense>
<sense n="3">with word of locality, <def>be in</def> or <def>at a place</def>, <def>be situated</def>, <def>stand</def>, <def>lie</def></sense>
<sense n="4">as copula, joining subj. &amp; pred.</sense>
<sense n="5">periphrastic conjug.</sense>
</sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Niph</stem>.
<sense n="1">either <def>be done</def>, <def>be brought about</def>, or <def>occur</def>, <def>come to pass</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>be done</def>, <def>finished</def>, <def>gone</def></sense>
</sense>


id: e.bh.aa
definition:
<w>הֵיכָל</w> <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>palace</def>, <def>temple</def>
<sense n="1">rather seld. (royal) <def>palace</def></sense>
<sense n="2">of palace of God considered as king, = <def>house of God</def> or <def>of</def> <w>י׳</w>, <def>temple</def></sense>


id: e.bh.af
definition:
<w>הִין</w> <pos>n.m</pos>. <ref r="Lev.19.36">Lv 19:36</ref> <def>hin</def>, a liquid measure (𝔊 <foreign xml:lang="grc">εἴν</foreign>)
<sense n="1">a measure</sense>
<sense n="2">vessel with capacity if hin</sense>


id: e.bi.aa
definition:
[<w>הָכַר</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. only <stem>Qal</stem> or <stem>Hiph</stem>. <ref r="Job.19.3">Jb 19:3</ref>, sense very dubious; (as Hiph.) <def>ye cause me to wonder</def>; (as Qal) <def>ye deal hardly with me</def>, <def>wrong me</def>


id: e.bj.aa
definition:
<w>הָֽ֫לְאָה</w> <pos>adv</pos>. <def>out there</def>, <def>onwards</def>, <def>further</def>
<sense n="a">of <em>place</em></sense>
<sense n="b">of <em>time</em></sense>


id: e.bn.aa
definition:
<w>הָלַךְ</w> 1546 <pos>vb</pos>. <def>go</def>, <def>come</def>, <def>walk</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem> <asp>Impf</asp>. usually (629 t.) as if from <w src="e.bn.aa">ילך</w>
<sense n="I">lit.
<sense n="1">of persons</sense>
<sense n="2">Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations</sense>
<sense n="3">in like manner of inanimate things</sense>
<sense n="4">The inf. abs. is often used
<sense n="a">as in other vbs., quite independently</sense>
<sense n="b">to intensify meaning of finite form</sense>
<sense n="c">most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs.
<sense n="(1)">with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance</sense>
<sense n="(2)">with a foll. vb. fin. c. <w>ו</w> consec. (rare)</sense>
<sense n="(3)">in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs.   adj. denoting progress, advance</sense>
<sense n="(4)">twice, where vb. fin. is not <w>הלך</w>, but another vb. denoting motion</sense>
<sense n="(5)">quite by itself</sense>
<sense n="(6)">13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. &amp; is followed by Pf. consec.</sense>
</sense>
<sense n="d">akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt.</sense>
</sense>
<sense n="5">In combination with other verbal forms</sense>
</sense>
<sense n="II">Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident:
<sense n="1"><def>pass away</def>, <def>die</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>live</def> (‘<def>walk</def>’), in general</sense>
<sense n="3">of moral and religious life</sense>
<sense n="4">other fig. uses</sense>
</sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Pi</stem>. (chiefly poet. and late)
<sense n="1"><def>walk</def> in or with a throng</sense>
<sense n="2">also of <def>walking about</def> = living</sense>
<sense n="3"><def>depart</def>, <def>go entirely away</def></sense>
<sense n="4">fig. of mode of life, action, etc.</sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Hithp</stem>. <def>walk</def>, <def>walk about</def>, <def>move to and fro</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Hiph</stem>.
<sense n="1"><def>lead</def>, <def>bring</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>lead away</def></sense>
<sense n="3"><def>carry</def>, <def>bring</def></sense>
<sense n="4">fig. of influence on character</sense>
<sense n="5">
<sense n="a"><def>cause to walk</def>, <def>go</def></sense>
<sense n="b"><def>cause to flow</def>, <def>run</def></sense>
<sense n="c"><def>cause to depart</def>, <def>retire</def>, <def>go back</def></sense>
</sense>
</sense>


id: e.bn.ab
definition:
<w>הֵ֫לֶךְ</w> <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>traveller</def> (properly <def>a going</def>, <def>journey</def>, whence <def>wayfarer</def>, <def>traveller</def>)


id: e.bn.ae
definition:
[<w>מַהֲלָךְ</w>] <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>walk</def>, <def>journey</def>, <def>going</def> (late)
<sense n="1"><def>walk</def> ‘of 10 cubits’ breadth before the chambers’ in Ezekiel’s temple</sense>
<sense n="2"><def>journey</def> fr. Bab. to Jerusalem; of dimensions of Nineveh, <def>a journey of three days</def></sense>
<sense n="3">pl. <def>goings</def>, i.e. <def>free access</def></sense>


id: e.bn.af
definition:
[<w>תַּהֲלוּכָה</w>] <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>procession</def>, only pl. <w>תַּהֲלֻכֹת</w> <ref r="Neh.12.31">Ne 12:31</ref> of thanksgiving-processions at dedication of wall.


id: e.bo.aa
definition:
[<w>הָלַל</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>shine</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem> <def>when it</def>, viz. <def>his lamp</def>, <def>shone upon my head</def>, fig. of God’s favour.</sense>
<sense><stem>Hiph</stem>. <def>flash forth light</def></sense>


id: e.bo.ab
definition:
<w>הֵילֵל</w> <pos>n.m</pos>. <pos>appell</pos>. <def>shining one</def>, epith. of king of Babylon, <ref r="Isa.14.12">Is 14:12</ref>


id: e.bp.aa
definition:
[<w>הָלַל</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>be boastful</def>, <stem>Pi</stem>. <def>praise</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem> <def>be boastful</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Pi</stem>.
<sense n="1"><def>praise</def> man or woman</sense>
<sense n="2">usually praise <w>י׳</w></sense>
<sense n="3">appar. <def>boast</def>, <def>make one’s boast</def></sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Pu</stem>. <def>be praised</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Hithpa</stem>. <def>glory</def>, <def>boast</def>, <def>make one’s boast</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Po‛el</stem> <def>make into a fool</def>, <def>make a fool of</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Po‛al</stem> <def>of laughter I said</def>, It is <def>mad</def> (folly)</sense>
<sense><stem>Hithpo</stem>. <def>act madly</def>, or <def>like a madman</def></sense>


id: e.bp.ae
definition:
<w>הוֹלֵלוּת</w> <pos>n.f</pos>. id. [<w src="e.bp.ad">e.bp.ad</w>] <ref r="Eccl.10.3">Ec 10:3</ref>


id: e.bp.ag
definition:
<w>יְהַלֶּלְאֵל</w> <pos>n.pr.[m.]</pos> (<def>he shall praise God</def>)
<sense n="1">a man of Judah</sense>
<sense n="2">a Levite</sense>


id: e.bp.ai
definition:
<w>מַהֲלַלְאֵל</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>praise of God</def>)
<sense n="1">great-grandson of Seth</sense>
<sense n="2">a man of Judah</sense>


id: e.bp.aj
definition:
<w>תְּהִלָּה</w> <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>praise</def>, <def>song of praise</def>
<sense n="1"><def>praise</def>, <def>adoration</def>, <def>thanksgiving</def>, paid to <w>י׳</w></sense>
<sense n="2">the act of <def>general</def>, <def>public</def>, <def>praise</def></sense>
<sense n="3"><def>praise-song</def>, as title</sense>
<sense n="4">qualities, deeds, etc., of <w>י׳</w>, demanding praise</sense>
<sense n="5"><def>renown</def>, <def>fame</def>, <def>glory</def></sense>


id: e.bq.ac
definition:
<w>הַלְמוּת</w> <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>hammer</def>, <def>mallet</def>, only cstr. <ref r="Judg.5.26">Ju 5:26</ref> <def>a workman’s hammer</def>.


id: e.bq.ad
definition:
<w>יַהֲלֹם</w> <pos>n.[m.]</pos> a precious stone, <def>jasper</def>? (so 𝔊, 𝔙), or <def>onyx</def>? (appar. fr. √ <w>הלם</w>; owing to its hardness, as able to <def>smite</def>, <def>hammer</def>?)—mentioned in lists of precious stones <ref r="Exod.28.18">Ex 28:18</ref> <ref r="Exod.39.11">39:11</ref> <ref r="Ezek.28.13">Ez 28:13</ref>.


id: e.br.ac
definition:
[<w>הם</w> ?, <w>המה</w> ?] only in <ref r="Ezek.7.11">Ez 7:11</ref> Ew nothing <def>of their moaning</def>, <def>wailing</def>; Thes RV <def>wealth</def>


id: e.bs.aa
definition:
<w>הֵ֫מָּה</w> and <w>הֵם</w> (without appreciable distinction in usage, except prob. in so far as the longer or shorter form was better adapted to the rhythm of particular sentences) <pos>pron</pos>. <pos>3 pl. masc</pos>. <def>they</def>


id: e.bt.aa
definition:
[<w>הָמָה</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>murmur</def>, <def>growl</def>, <def>roar</def>, <def>be boisterous</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem>
<sense n="1"><def>growl</def> like a dog</sense>
<sense n="2"><def>murmur</def>, fig. of soul in discouragement</sense>
<sense n="3"><def>roar</def>, of waves</sense>
<sense n="4"><def>be in commotion</def>, <def>stir</def></sense>
<sense n="5"><def>be boisterous</def>, <def>turbulent</def></sense>
</sense>


id: e.bt.ab
definition:
<w>הָמוֹן</w> <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>sound</def>, <def>murmur</def>, <def>roar</def>, <def>crowd</def>, <def>abundance</def>
<sense n="1"><def>sound</def>, <def>murmur</def>, <def>rush</def>, <def>roar</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>tumult</def>, <def>confusion</def> (as occasioning a roar)</sense>
<sense n="3"><def>crowd</def>, <def>multitude</def></sense>
<sense n="4"><def>great number</def>, <def>abundance</def> (late)</sense>
<sense n="5"><def>abundance</def>, <def>wealth</def></sense>


id: e.bt.ac
definition:
[<w>הֶמְיָה</w>] <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>sound</def>, <def>music</def>, of instruments <ref r="Isa.14.11">Is 14:11</ref>.


id: e.bt.ad
definition:
<w>הֲמוֹנָהֿ</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. a city appar. to be founded to commemorate defeat of Gog, <ref r="Ezek.39.16">Ez 39:16</ref>


id: e.bu.aa
definition:
<w>המל</w> (√ of foll.; cf. Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>shed tears</def> (sc. the eye); <def>rain steadily</def> (sc. the sky)).


id: e.bu.ab
definition:
<w>הֲמֻלָּה</w>, <w>הֲמוּלָּה</w> <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>rain-storm</def> (?), <def>rushing</def> or <def>roaring sound</def> (?):


id: e.bv.aa
definition:
<w>הָמַם</w> <pos>vb</pos>. <def>make a noise</def>, <def>move noisily</def>, <def>confuse</def>, <def>discomfit</def>


id: e.bv.ab
definition:
<w>הוֹמָ֑ם</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. son of Seir the Horite <ref r="1Chr.1.39">1 Ch 1:39</ref> 𝔊 <foreign xml:lang="grc">Αἱμαν</foreign> 𝔊L Ημαν; = <w src="e.bv.ab">הֵימָם</w> <ref r="Gen.36.22">Gn 36:22</ref>.


id: e.bx.aa
definition:
<w>המר</w> (√ of foll.; cf. Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>pour, pour out</def>).


id: e.bx.ab
definition:
[<w>מַהֲמֹרָה</w>] <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>flood</def>, or <def>watery pit</def> (prop. <def>place of flowing waters</def>;—only pl. <ref r="Ps.140.11">ψ 140:11</ref>


id: e.bz.aa
definition:
<w>הֵן</w> 100 <pos>demonstr.adv</pos>. or <pos>interj</pos>. <def>lo!</def>, <def>behold</def> (on etym. v. <w src="e.bz.ab">הִנֵּה</w>), less widely used than <w>הִנֵּה</w>, and in prose mostly confined to calling attention to some fact upon which action is to be taken, or a conclusion based


id: e.bz.ab
definition:
<w>הִנֵּה</w>, once <w>הִנֶּה־</w> <ref r="Gen.19.2">Gn 19:2</ref>, <pos>demonstr.part</pos>. <def>lo!</def>, <def>behold!</def>


id: e.bz.ac
definition:
<w>הֵ֫נָּה</w> 49 <pos>adv</pos>. <def>hither</def>
<sense n="a">of <em>place</em></sense>
<sense n="b">of <em>time</em></sense>


id: e.ca.aa
definition:
<w>הַס</w>, <w>הָ֑ס</w> <pos>interj</pos>. <def>hush!</def>, <def>keep silence</def> (prob. onomatop.) Inflected as though a verb. Hence as denom. <stem>Hiph</stem>. and Caleb <def>stilled</def> the people.


id: e.cb.aa
definition:
<w>הָפַךְ</w> <pos>vb</pos>. <def>turn</def>, <def>overturn</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem>
<sense n="1">trans.
<sense n="a"><def>turn</def>, <def>turn about</def>, <def>turn over</def></sense>
<sense n="b"><def>overturn</def>, <def>overthrow</def></sense>
<sense n="c"><def>turn</def> = <def>change</def>, <def>transform</def></sense>
</sense>
<sense n="2">intrans.
<sense n="a"><def>turn</def>, <def>turn back</def></sense>
<sense n="b"><def>turn</def> = <def>change</def>, <def>change into</def></sense>
</sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Niph</stem>.
<sense n="1">reflex. &amp; intrans.
<sense n="a"><def>turn oneself</def>, <def>turn</def>, <def>turn back</def></sense>
<sense n="b"><def>turn</def> = <def>change</def> (oneself)</sense>
<sense n="c"><def>be perverse</def></sense>
</sense>
<sense n="2">pass.
<sense n="a"><def>be turned</def>, <def>turn over to</def></sense>
<sense n="b"><def>be reversed</def></sense>
<sense n="c"><def>be turned</def>, <def>changed</def></sense>
<sense n="d"><def>be overturned</def>, <def>overthrown</def></sense>
<sense n="e"><def>be upturned</def>, of subterran. work of miners</sense>
</sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Hithp</stem>.
<sense n="1"><def>turn this way &amp; that</def>, <def>every way</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>transform oneself</def></sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Hoph</stem>. <def>there have been turned upon me terrors</def></sense>


id: e.cb.ab
definition:
<w>הֶ֫פֶךְ</w> <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>the contrary</def>, <def>contrariness</def>, <def>perversity</def>
<sense n="1"><def>the contrary</def>, <def>opposite thing</def> <ref r="Ezek.16.34">Ez 16:34</ref></sense>
<sense n="2"><ref r="Isa.29.16">Is 29:16</ref> <def>Oh, your perversity!</def></sense>


id: e.cb.ac
definition:
<w>הֲפֵכָה</w> <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>overthrow</def>, of the cities (of the plain) <ref r="Gen.19.29">Gn 19:29</ref>


id: e.cb.al
definition:
<w>הֹר</w> <pos>n.pr.mont</pos>.
<sense n="1">mt. on border of Edom</sense>
<sense n="2">a NE. spur of Lebanon</sense>


id: e.cc.aa
definition:
<w>הָרַג</w> <pos>vb</pos>. <def>kill</def>, <def>slay</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem>
<sense n="1">
<sense n="a"><def>kill</def>, <def>slay</def>, implying ruthless violence</sense>
<sense n="b">hence of wholesale slaughter after battle</sense>
</sense>
<sense n="2">of God’s slaying in judgment</sense>
<sense n="3">rarely of judicial killing by men (at God’s command)</sense>
<sense n="4">of killing beasts</sense>
<sense n="5">of killing by beasts</sense>
<sense n="6">quite general</sense>
<sense n="7"><def>destroy</def>, <def>ruin</def></sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Niph</stem>.
<sense n="1"><def>shall priest and prophet be slain in the sanctuary?</def></sense>
<sense n="2">pass. of Qal 1 b</sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Pu</stem>. <def>be slain</def></sense>


id: e.cd.aa
definition:
<w>הָרָה</w> <pos>vb</pos>. <def>conceive</def>, <def>become pregnant</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem>
<sense n="1">lit. <def>conceive</def>, <def>become pregnant</def></sense>
<sense n="2">metaph.</sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Pu</stem>. <def>a man hath been conceived</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Po</stem>. <def>conceive</def>, <def>contrive</def>, <def>devise</def></sense>


id: e.cd.ad
definition:
[<w>הָרִיָּה</w>] <pos>adj.f</pos>. <def>pregnant</def>, only pl. as subst. <ref r="Hos.14.1">Ho 14:1</ref>


id: e.cd.ag
definition:
<w>הֹרָם</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. a Canaanitish king ruling in Gezer <ref r="Josh.10.33">Jos 10:33</ref>.


id: e.cd.aj
definition:
[<w>הַרְמוֹן</w>] <pos>n.m</pos>. mng. dub.; text perhaps corrupt; only <ref r="Amos.4.3">Am 4:3</ref> and <def>ye shall cast</def> them <def>into Harmon</def>


id: e.cd.al
definition:
<w>הָרָן</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>mountaineer</def>; i.e. mountain-people (or land)?)
<sense n="1">son of Teraḥ, brother of Abraham and father of Lot</sense>
<sense n="2">a Levite (Gershonite)</sense>


id: e.ce.aa
definition:
<w>הָרַס</w> <pos>vb</pos>. <def>throw down</def>, <def>break</def> or <def>tear down</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem>
<sense n="1"><def>throw down</def>, <def>tear down</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>break down</def>, <def>break away</def></sense>
<sense n="3"><def>break through</def></sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Niph</stem>. <def>be thrown</def> or <def>torn down</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Pi</stem>. <def>overthrow</def>, <def>tear down</def></sense>


id: e.ce.ab
definition:
<w>הֶ֫רֶס</w> <pos>n.[m.]</pos> <def>overthrow</def>, <def>destruction</def>, only <ref r="Isa.19.18">Is 19:18</ref>


id: e.ce.ad
definition:
[<w>הֲרִיסוּת</w>] <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>overthrow</def>, <def>destruction</def>, <def>ruin</def>;—<ref r="Isa.49.19">Is 49:19</ref>


id: e.cf.ab
definition:
<w>הַר</w> 568 <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>mountain</def>, <def>hill</def>, <def>hill-country</def>
<sense n="1"><def>mountain</def>, <def>hill</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>hill-country</def>, <def>mountain-region</def></sense>


id: e.cf.ac
definition:
<w>הַרֲרִי</w> <w>הֲרָרִי</w> <w>הַרֲרָם</w> <w>הַרֲרֵי</w> <w>הֲרָרֶיהָ</w> v. <w src="e.cf.ab">הר</w>


id: e.cf.ae
definition:
<w>הָשֵׁם</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. father of one (or more?) of David’s heroes <ref r="1Chr.11.34">1 Ch 11:34</ref>


id: e.cg.aa
definition:
[<w>הָתַל</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. only <stem>Pi</stem>. <def>deceive</def>, <def>mock</def>, <ref r="1Kgs.18.27">1 K 18:27</ref>


id: f.aa.aa
definition:
<w>ו</w> <def>Wāw</def>, sixth letter; in modern Heb. = numeral 6; no evidence of this usage in OT times.


id: f.ab.aa
definition:
<w>וְ</w>, <w>וּ</w>,<w>וָ</w>, <pos>demonstr.adv</pos>. and <pos>conj</pos>. <def>so</def>, <def>then</def>, <def>and</def>
<sense n="1"><def>And</def></sense>
<sense n="2">The <w>ו</w> consecutive</sense>
<sense n="3">With a <pos>voluntative</pos> (cohort. or juss.) <w>וְ</w> expresses an intention <def>that</def> or <def>so that</def></sense>
<sense n="4">It often expresses an informal inference, or consequence, <def>so</def>, <def>then</def>, esp. at the beginning of a speech</sense>
<sense n="5"><w>ו</w> introduces the <em>predicate</em> or <em>apodosis</em></sense>


id: f.ab.ab
definition:
<w>וְדָן</w>, appar. <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>., only in <ref r="Ezek.27.19">Ez 27:19</ref> but identif. wholly dub.


id: f.ab.ac
definition:
<w>וָהֵב</w>, appar. <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. <ref r="Num.21.14">Nu 21:14</ref>, obj. of a vb. now lost out of the text


id: f.ac.aa
definition:
<w>וזר</w> (√ of foll.; cf. Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>bear a burden</def>, or <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>be guilty</def>, yet v. Fl in De <ref r="Prov.21.8">Pr 21:8</ref>).


id: f.ac.ab
definition:
<w>וָזָר</w> <pos>adj</pos>. <def>criminal</def>, <def>guilty</def> <ref r="Prov.21.8">Pr 21:8</ref>


id: f.ac.ae
definition:
<w>וַנְיָה</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. one of those with strange wives, <ref r="Ezra.10.36">Ezr 10:36</ref>


id: f.ac.ag
definition:
<w>וַשְׁנִי</w> acc. to MT appar. <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. son of Samuel, only <ref r="1Chr.6.13">1 Ch 6:13</ref>


id: g.aa.aa
definition:
<w>ז</w>, <def>Zâyin</def>, seventh letter; used as numeral 7 in modern Heb.; no evidence of this usage in OT times.


id: g.ab.aa
definition:
<w>זאב</w> (√ of foll.; acc. to Fl Bericht d. sächs G. d. w. i. (1846–47) 430f. = Kleinere Schriften iii. 221f. i.q. Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>drive away and despise, drive</def> or <def>frighten away</def>, whence <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign>, <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign>, <w>זְאֵב</w> wolf, as <def>driven</def> or <def>chased away</def>; cf. Hom NS 304 MV al.)


id: g.ab.ac
definition:
<w>זְאֵב</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>wolf</def>)—a prince of Midian; also in <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. <def>wine-vat of Zeeb</def>.


id: g.ac.aa
definition:
<w>זבב</w> (√ of foll.; cf. Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>go hither and thither</def> (of a man); <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>make to dangle</def>, or <def>move to and fro</def>, of a thing suspended in the air; but in this sense perhaps denom.)


id: g.ac.ab
definition:
<w>זְבוּב</w> <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>fly</def> (<def>as moving to and fro</def> in the air?);—lit. only <ref r="Eccl.10.1">Ec 10:1</ref> i.e. <def>dead flies</def>


id: g.ad.aa
definition:
[<w>זָבַד</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>bestow upon</def>, <def>endow with</def>, <ref r="Gen.30.20!a">Gn 30:20a</ref>


id: g.ad.ab
definition:
<w>זֶ֫בֶד</w> <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>endowment</def>, <def>gift</def>, <ref r="Gen.30.20!a">Gn 30:20a</ref> cf. foregoing [<w src="g.ad.aa">g.ad.aa</w>].


id: g.ad.ac
definition:
<w>זָבָד</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>he hath given</def>, or, <def>a gift</def>)
<sense n="1">a descendant of Judah</sense>
<sense n="2">an Ephraimite</sense>
<sense n="3">one of David’s valiant men</sense>
<sense n="4">one of the murderers of Joash of Judah</sense>
<sense n="5">name of three returned exiles who had taken strange wives</sense>


id: g.ad.ad
definition:
<w>זָבוּד</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>bestowed</def>) an officer of Solomon <ref r="1Kgs.4.5">1 K 4:5</ref>.


id: g.ad.ae
definition:
<w>זבוד</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. a returned exile <ref r="Ezra.814">Ezr 8:14</ref> Kt; Qr <w src="g.bh.ah">זַכּוּר</w>, q.v.


id: g.ad.ag
definition:
<w>זַבְדִּי</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>.
<sense n="1">grandfather of Achan, of Judah</sense>
<sense n="2">a Benjamite</sense>
<sense n="3">an officer of David</sense>
<sense n="4">a Levite</sense>


id: g.ad.ah
definition:
<w>זַבְדִּיאֵל</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>my gift is God</def>)—
<sense n="1">father of one of David’s officers <ref r="1Chr.27.2">1 Ch 27:2</ref>.</sense>
<sense n="2">a prominent Hebrew in Nehemiah’s time <ref r="Neh.11.14">Ne 11:14</ref>.</sense>


id: g.ad.ai
definition:
<w>זְבַדְיָהוּ</w>, <w>זְבַדְיָה</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<w>י׳</w> <def>hath bestowed</def>)
<sense n="1">Levites</sense>
<sense n="2">an officer of Jehoshaphat</sense>
<sense n="3">Benjamites</sense>
<sense n="4">one of David’s men</sense>
<sense n="5">an officer of David</sense>
<sense n="6">a returning exile</sense>
<sense n="7">one of priestly house</sense>


id: g.ae.aa
definition:
<w>זָבַח</w> 134 <pos>vb</pos>. <def>slaughter for sacrifice</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem> 112
<sense n="I"><def>slaughter for sacrifice</def></sense>
<sense n="II"><def>slaughter for eating</def></sense>
<sense n="III"><def>slaughter for divine judgment</def></sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Pi</stem>. 22 <def>sacrifice</def></sense>


id: g.ae.ab
definition:
<w>זֶ֫בַח</w> 162 <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>sacrifice</def>
<sense n="I">general name for all sacrifices eaten at feasts
<sense n="1">of the God of Israel</sense>
<sense n="2">of other deities</sense>
</sense>
<sense n="II">there are several kinds which are gradually distinguished
<sense n="1"><def>the covenant sacrifice</def>, between Jacob and Laban</sense>
<sense n="2"><def>the passover</def></sense>
<sense n="3"><def>annual sacrifice</def></sense>
<sense n="4"><def>thank offering</def></sense>
<sense n="5">in ritual of H &amp; P</sense>
<sense n="6">the slaughter of hostile nations</sense>
<sense n="7">the verb used</sense>
</sense>


id: g.ae.af
definition:
<w>זְבִינָא</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>bought</def>)—name of one who had taken a strange wife <ref r="Ezra.10.43">Ezr 10:43</ref>.


id: g.af.ad
definition:
<w>זְבוּלֻן</w>, <w>זְלֻבוּן</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. <def>Zebulun</def>
<sense n="1">sixth son of Jacob and Leah</sense>
<sense n="2">the tribe of Zebulun</sense>
<sense n="3">territory of the tribe</sense>


id: g.ag.aa
definition:
<w>זוג</w>, <w>זיג</w> (appar. √ of foll.; 𝔗 NH <w>זוג</w>, <w>זיג</w> is <def>be clear, bright, transparent</def> (ChWB Jastr 391a); others (so Thes) derive foll. from √ <w>זגג</w> with same meaning, v. infr. &amp; Fl NHWB i. 560b).


id: g.ag.ab
definition:
<w>זָג</w> <pos>n.[m.]</pos> name of some comparatively insignif. product of vine: <ref r="Num.6.4">Nu 6:4</ref>


id: g.ah.aa
definition:
<w>זֶה</w> <pos>demonstr.pron</pos>. and <pos>adv</pos>.; fem. <w>זֹאת</w>, once <w>זֹאתָה</w>; <def>this</def>, <def>here</def>
<sense n="1">standing alone</sense>
<sense n="2">In appos. to subst.</sense>
<sense n="3">More oft. as pred.</sense>
<sense n="4">It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker.</sense>
<sense n="5">In poetry, as a <em>relative</em> pron. (rare)</sense>
<sense n="6">With prefixes (in special senses)</sense>


id: g.aj.aa
definition:
<w>זוֹ</w> i.q. <w src="g.ai.aa">זֹה</w> (q.v.): only <ref r="Hos.7.16!b">Ho 7:16b</ref> <def>this</def> is their derision; and (as relat.) <ref r="Ps.132.12">ψ 132:12</ref> and my testimony <def>which</def>


id: g.ak.aa
definition:
<w>זוּ</w> <pos>pron</pos>. (poet.), indeclinable.
<sense n="1">a <pos>demonstr</pos>. <def>this</def></sense>
<sense n="2">a <pos>relative</pos> <def>which</def></sense>


id: g.al.ab
definition:
<w>זָהָב</w> 385 <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>gold</def>
<sense n="1">= gold-ore, gold in raw state</sense>
<sense n="2">gold as wealth</sense>
<sense n="3">gold as spoil of war</sense>
<sense n="4">gold as merchandise</sense>
<sense n="5">gold as costly gift</sense>
<sense n="6">gold as material</sense>
<sense n="7">gold described by its source</sense>
<sense n="8">gold defined by var. adj. and pts.</sense>
<sense n="9">as measure of weight and value</sense>
<sense n="10">= <def>golden oil</def>, from colour</sense>
<sense n="11">often named with</sense>
<sense n="12">the chief vbs. used</sense>


id: g.am.aa
definition:
[<w>זָהַם</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>be foul</def>, <def>loathsome</def>, but only <stem>Pi</stem>., causat.


id: g.am.ab
definition:
<w>זָ֑הַם</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (fr. above √ ?) a son of Rehoboam, <ref r="2Chr.11.19">2 Ch 11:19</ref>.


id: g.an.aa
definition:
[<w>זָהַר</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>be light</def>, <def>shining</def>
<sense><stem>Hiph</stem>. intrans. (late) <def>send out light</def>, <def>shine</def></sense>


id: g.ao.aa
definition:
[<w>זָהַר</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. only <stem>Hiph</stem>., <stem>Niph</stem>.
<sense><stem>Hiph</stem>. <def>instruct</def>, <def>teach</def>, <def>warn</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Niph</stem>. <def>be instructed</def>, <def>admonished</def>, <def>warned</def></sense>


id: g.ao.ab
definition:
<w>זִו</w> appar. <pos>n.pr</pos>. of 2nd month, = c. April-May, named as month of beginning the temple-building


id: g.ar.aa
definition:
<w>זוה</w> (√ of foll.; cf. Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>put aside</def> or <def>away, draw together, contract</def>).


id: g.as.aa
definition:
<w>זוז</w> (NH <w>זוז</w> <def>move</def>, As. <foreign xml:lang="akk">zâzu</foreign>, <def>move, rise, come forth</def> cf. COT gloss.; also <def>be agitated, enraged</def>, V R 64, i, 1. 11).


id: g.as.ac
definition:
<w>זִיזָא</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>.
<sense n="1">a Simeonite</sense>
<sense n="2">a son of Rehoboam</sense>


id: g.as.ad
definition:
<w>זִיזָה</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. a Levite <ref r="1Chr.23.11">1 Ch 23:11</ref>, = <w src="g.as.ad">זִינָא</w> v. <ref r="1Chr.23.10">10</ref>


id: g.as.ae
definition:
<w>זָזָא</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. a descendant of <w>יְרַחְמְאֵל</w> of Judah <ref r="1Chr.2.33">1 Ch 2:33</ref>.


id: g.at.aa
definition:
<w>זוז</w> (<def>be abundant</def>, cf. esp. As. <foreign xml:lang="akk">zâzu</foreign>, <def>abundance</def>, Dl Pr. 67f. Zim BP 94, 97; only as √ of foll.; perhaps related to I. <w>זוז</w> (cf. Thes), but this very dubious).


id: g.at.ab
definition:
<w>זִיז</w> <pos>n.[m.]</pos> <def>abundance</def>, <def>fulness</def>: only <ref r="Isa.66.11">Is 66:11</ref>


id: g.at.ac
definition:
<w>זוּזִים</w> <pos>n.pr.gent</pos>. an ancient trans-Jordanic people, <ref r="Gen.14.5">Gn 14:5</ref>


id: g.au.aa
definition:
<w>זול</w> (prob. √ of foll., Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>remove, depart</def>).


id: g.au.ab
definition:
[<w>זוּלָה</w>] <pos>n.[f.]</pos> prop. <def>removal</def>, only found in <asp>st. c</asp>. as <pos>prep</pos>. and <pos>conj</pos>. <def>except</def>, <def>only</def> <def>save that</def>


id: g.av.aa
definition:
[<w>זוּל</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>lavish</def> (<def>be cheap</def>, <def>of little value</def>, <def>lightly esteem</def>)


id: g.aw.aa
definition:
[<w>זוּן</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>feed</def>
<sense><stem>Hoph</stem>. <ref r="Jer.5.8">Je 5:8</ref> <def>well-fed horses</def>, fig. of adulterers</sense>


id: g.ax.aa
definition:
<w>זוּעַ</w> <pos>vb</pos>. <def>tremble</def>, <def>quake</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem> <def>tremble</def>, <def>quake</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Pilp</stem>. causat. and intens. they that shall <def>violently shake thee</def></sense>


id: g.ax.ab
definition:
<w>זְוָעָה</w>, and, by transpos., <w>זַעֲוָה</w> <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>a trembling</def>, i.e. <def>object of trembling</def>, <def>terror</def>


id: g.ay.aa
definition:
[<w>זוּר</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>be a stranger</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem>
<sense n="1"><asp>Pf</asp>. <def>become estranged</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><asp>Pt</asp>. as <pos>adj</pos>. <def>strange</def>, or as <pos>noun</pos> <def>stranger</def></sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Niph</stem>. <asp>Pf</asp>. <def>be estranged</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Hoph</stem>. <asp>Pt</asp>. <def>estranged</def></sense>


id: g.az.aa
definition:
[<w>זוּר</w>, <w>זִיר</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>be loathsome</def>, only 3 fs. <ref r="Job.19.17">Jb 19:17</ref>


id: g.ba.ab
definition:
<w>זֵר</w> <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>circlet</def>, <def>border</def> (orig. <def>that which presses</def>, <def>binds</def>)


id: g.ba.ac
definition:
<w>זַרְזִיר</w> <pos>adj</pos>. <def>girded</def>, <def>girt</def>—only cstr. <ref r="Prov.30.31">Pr 30:31</ref>


id: g.ba.ad
definition:
<w>מָזוֹר</w> <pos>n.[m.]</pos> <def>wound</def> (as needing to have its matter <def>pressed out</def>)


id: g.bb.aa
definition:
[<w>זָחַח</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>remove</def>, <def>displace</def>
<sense><stem>Niph</stem>. <def>and that the breast-piece be not displaced</def> etc.</sense>


id: g.bc.ab
definition:
<w>זֹחֶ֫לֶת</w> <pos>n.f</pos>. mng. dub.; perh. <def>crawling thing</def>, <def>serpent</def>—only c. art., in design. loc. <ref r="1Kgs.1.9">1 K 1:9</ref>


id: g.bd.aa
definition:
[<w>זָחַל</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>fear</def>, <def>be afraid</def>—only <stem>Qal</stem> <ref r="Job.32.6">Jb 32:6</ref>


id: g.be.aa
definition:
[<w>זִיד</w>, <w>זוּד</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>boil up</def>, <def>seethe</def>, <def>act proudly</def>, <def>presumptuously</def>, <def>rebelliously</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem> of Egyptians, <def>in the matter</def> as to <def>which they acted presumptuously against them</def>; of Babylon, <def>against</def> <w>י׳</w> <def>hath she acted presumptuously</def>.</sense>
<sense><stem>Hiph</stem>.
<sense n="1"><def>boil</def>, <def>seethe</def>, trans.</sense>
<sense n="2"><def>act presumptuously</def>, <def>insolently</def></sense>
</sense>


id: g.be.ad
definition:
[<w>זֵידוֹן</w>] <pos>adj</pos>. <def>insolent</def>, <def>raging</def>, only pl. and fig. <ref r="Ps.124.5">ψ 124:5</ref>.


id: g.be.aj
definition:
<w>זִיף</w> <pos>n.pr</pos>.
<sense n="1"><pos>n.pr.loc</pos>.
<sense n="a">city S.E. from Hebron</sense>
<sense n="b">city of southern Judah</sense>
</sense>
<sense n="2"><pos>n.pr.m</pos>. a son of <w>יְהַלָּלְאֵל</w> of Judah</sense>


id: g.be.ao
definition:
<w>זַ֫יִת</w> <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>olive-tree</def>, <def>olive</def>
<sense n="1"><def>olive-tree</def></sense>
<sense n="2">of fruit of olive-tree, <def>olives</def></sense>
<sense n="3">in designations of place</sense>


id: g.be.ap
definition:
<w>זֵיתָן</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (? <def>olive-tree</def>)—a Benjamite <ref r="1Chr.7.10">1 Ch 7:10</ref>


id: g.bf.aa
definition:
[<w>זָכָה</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>be clear</def>, <def>clean</def>, <def>pure</def>, alw. in a moral sense
<sense><stem>Qal</stem>
<sense n="1"><def>be clean</def>, <def>pure</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>be clear</def>, <def>be justified</def> = be regarded as just, righteous, of God</sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Pi</stem>. <def>make</def> or <def>keep clean</def>, <def>pure</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Hithp</stem>. <def>make yourselves clean</def></sense>


id: g.bg.aa
definition:
[<w>זָכַךְ</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>be bright</def>, <def>clean</def>, <def>pure</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem>
<sense n="1"><def>be bright</def>, <def>shining</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>be clean</def>, <def>pure</def></sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Hiph</stem>. <def>cleanse</def></sense>


id: g.bg.ab
definition:
<w>זַךְ</w> <pos>adj</pos>. <def>pure</def>, <def>clean</def>
<sense n="1">lit., <def>pure</def>, i.e. unmixed, free from foreign substances</sense>
<sense n="2">fig., <def>pure</def>, <def>clean</def>, <def>righteous</def></sense>


id: g.bg.ac
definition:
<w>זְכוּכִית</w> <pos>n.[f.]</pos> <def>glass</def>; as precious, yet of less value than wisdom <ref r="">Jb 28:17</ref>.


id: g.bh.aa
definition:
<w>זָכַר</w> <pos>vb</pos>. <def>remember</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem>
<sense n="I">Human subj.
<sense n="1"><def>remember</def>, <def>recall</def>, <def>call to mind</def>, usu. as affecting present feeling, thought or action</sense>
<sense n="2"><def>remember</def> persons (human subj.)</sense>
<sense n="3"><def>remember</def> <w>י׳</w></sense>
<sense n="4"><def>remember</def></sense>
<sense n="5"><def>think of</def> or <def>on</def>, <def>call to mind</def> something present or future</sense>
<sense n="6"><def>remember</def> a day, to observe, commemorate it</sense>
<sense n="7"><def>remember</def>, with implied <def>mention of</def>, obj.</sense>
</sense>
<sense n="II">Subj. <w>י׳</w> (<w>אלהִם</w>)
<sense n="1"><def>remember</def> persons</sense>
<sense n="2">
<sense n="a"><def>remember</def> the distress of his servants</sense>
<sense n="b">their devotion</sense>
</sense>
<sense n="3">
<sense n="a"><def>remember</def> his own covenant (with them)</sense>
<sense n="b">his mercy</sense>
<sense n="c">extenuating circumstances</sense>
</sense>
<sense n="4"><def>remember</def> sins, idolatries</sense>
</sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Niph</stem>.
<sense n="1"><def>be brought to remembrance</def>, <def>remembered</def>, <def>thought of</def>, usu. c. neg.</sense>
<sense n="2">neg. <def>be not remembered</def> = no longer exist, of name of Israel, as nation</sense>
<sense n="3"><def>be remembered</def>, of particular days, in order to be observed, commemorated</sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Hiph</stem>.
<sense n="1"><def>cause to remember</def>, <def>remind</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>cause to be remembered</def>, <def>keep in remembrance</def></sense>
<sense n="3"><def>mention</def></sense>
<sense n="4"><def>record</def>, only pt.</sense>
<sense n="5">of sacrifice, <def>make a memorial</def></sense>
</sense>


id: g.bh.ae
definition:
<w>זָכָר</w> <pos>n.m</pos>. &amp; <pos>adj</pos>. <def>male</def>
<sense n="I">subst. <def>male</def>, offspring of men and animals</sense>
<sense n="II">adj. sg. <def>male</def> (only human beings)</sense>


id: g.bh.ag
definition:
<w>זִכְרִי</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>.
<sense n="1">a Reubenite</sense>
<sense n="2">a Judahite</sense>
<sense n="3">Levites</sense>
<sense n="4">a priest</sense>
<sense n="5">Benjamites</sense>
<sense n="6">father of a captain in Jehoiada’s time</sense>
<sense n="7">mighty man of Ephraim</sense>


id: g.bh.ah
definition:
<w>זַכּוּר</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>.
<sense n="1">a Reubenite</sense>
<sense n="2">a Simeonite</sense>
<sense n="3">Levites</sense>
<sense n="4">companion of Ezra</sense>
<sense n="5">contemp. of Nehemiah</sense>


id: g.bh.aj
definition:
<w>זְכַרְיָהוּ</w>, oftener <w>זְכַרְיָה</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>.
<sense n="1">king of Isr., son of Jerob. II</sense>
<sense n="2">father of Hezekiah’s mother</sense>
<sense n="3">contemporary of Isaiah</sense>
<sense n="4">a Reubenite</sense>
<sense n="5">a Benjamite</sense>
<sense n="6">a Manassite</sense>
<sense n="7">a son of Jehoshaphat</sense>
<sense n="8">a captain of Jehosh.</sense>
<sense n="9">teacher of Uzziah</sense>
<sense n="10">Levites</sense>
<sense n="11">priests</sense>
<sense n="12">returned exiles</sense>


id: g.bj.aa
definition:
<w>זלג</w> (Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>glide, slip</def>; of arrow, <def>skim, slide along</def>; <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> a kind of <def>latch, sliding bolt</def>; Aram. <w>זְלַג</w> is <def>pour forth</def> (tears), <def>flow down</def>).


id: g.bk.aa
definition:
[<w>זָלַל</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>shake</def>
<sense><stem>Niph</stem>. <def>shake</def>, <def>quake</def></sense>


id: g.bk.ab
definition:
[<w>זַלְזַל</w>] <pos>n.[m.]</pos> (quivering) <def>tendrils</def>;—only pl. <def>tendrils</def> of vine <ref r="Isa.18.5">Is 18:5</ref>


id: g.bl.aa
definition:
[<w>זָלַל</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. 1. <def>be light</def>, <def>worthless</def>, 2. <def>make light of</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem>
<sense n="1"><def>be worthless</def>, <def>insignificant</def></sense>
<sense n="2">trans. <def>make light of</def> = <def>be lavish with</def>, <def>squander</def></sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Hiph</stem>. <def>make light of</def>, <def>despise</def></sense>


id: g.bm.ab
definition:
<w>זַלְעָפָה</w> <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>raging heat</def>
<sense n="1">of fever heat of famine</sense>
<sense n="2">of burning wind</sense>
<sense n="3">fig. of zeal</sense>


id: g.bn.aa
definition:
<w>זלף</w> (√ of foll.; Thes comp. Aram. <w>זְלַף</w> Pa. <def>drop, drip</def>; cf. <foreign xml:lang="syr">Syriac</foreign>; also NH <w>זִלּוּף</w> <def>sprinkling</def>, <foreign xml:lang="syr">Syriac</foreign> <def>dropping, pouring</def>, <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> a <def>full bowl</def>, etc.)


id: g.bo.ab
definition:
[<w>זָמָם</w>] <pos>n.[m.]</pos> <def>plan</def>, <def>device</def> (bad sense), only <ref r="Ps.140.9">ψ 140:9</ref>


id: g.bo.af
definition:
<w>זַמְזֻמִּים</w> <pos>n.pr.gent</pos>. said to be a  name given to <w>רְפָאִים</w> by the Ammonites who dispossessed them <ref r="Deut.2.20">Dt 2:20</ref>


id: g.bp.aa
definition:
[<w>זָמַן</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. only <stem>Pu</stem>. <asp>Pt</asp>. <def>be fixed</def>, <def>appointed</def>, of time


id: g.bq.ab
definition:
<w>זִמְרָה</w> <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>melody</def>, <def>song</def>, in praise of <w>י׳</w>
<sense n="1">of instrumental music</sense>
<sense n="2">of singing</sense>


id: g.bq.ae
definition:
<w>מִזְמוֹר</w> <pos>n.[m.]</pos> <def>melody</def> (techn. design. of psalms), always in this form; in 57 ψ-titles


id: g.br.aa
definition:
[<w>זָמַר</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>trim</def>, <def>prune</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem> of pruning a vineyard</sense>
<sense><stem>Niph</stem>. <def>be pruned</def></sense>


id: g.br.ab
definition:
<w>זָמִיר</w> <pos>n.[m.]</pos> <def>trimming</def>, <def>pruning</def>—only <ref r="Song.2.12">Ct 2:12</ref>


id: g.bs.aa
definition:
<w>זמר</w> (√ of foll.; mng, dub.; DHM in MV 10, 983 comp. Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>thing to be protected, thing sacred, inviolable</def>, Lane 978, Sab. <w>דֿמר</w> <def>protect</def>; Aram. <foreign xml:lang="syr">Syriac</foreign> <def>wonder at, admire</def>, <foreign xml:lang="syr">Syriac</foreign> <foreign xml:lang="lat">mirus, admirabilis</foreign>, etc.; hence <w>זמרת</w> Gn 43:11 'die Merkwürdigkeiten des Landes').


id: g.bs.ab
definition:
<w>זִמְרָה</w> <pos>n.f</pos>. of uncertain meaning, perh. <def>choice products</def>, of various fruits, etc. <ref r="Gen.43.11">Gn 43:11</ref>


id: g.bs.ac
definition:
[<w>זֶ֫מֶר</w>] <pos>n.[m.]</pos> a certain animal allowed as food, most prob. some kind of <def>mountain-sheep</def> or <def>-goat</def> <ref r="Deut.14.5">Dt 14:5</ref>.


id: g.bs.ad
definition:
<w>זִמְרִי</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>.
<sense n="1">a Simeonite</sense>
<sense n="2">grandson of Judah</sense>
<sense n="3">king of Isr. before Omri</sense>
<sense n="4">a Benjamite</sense>


id: g.bt.ac
definition:
[<w>זִנֵּב</w>] <pos>vb. denom</pos>. <stem>Pi</stem>. <def>cut off</def>, or <def>smite</def>, <def>the tail</def>, only fig., of hostile attack in war


id: g.bu.aa
definition:
<w>זָנָה</w> <pos>vb</pos>. <def>commit fornication</def>, <def>be a harlot</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem>
<sense n="1"><def>be</def> or <def>act as a harlot</def></sense>
<sense n="2">fig. <def>of improper intercourse with foreign nations</def></sense>
<sense n="3"><def>of intercourse with other deities</def></sense>
<sense n="4">of moral defection</sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Pu</stem>. <def>fornication was not done</def> (in going) <def>after thee</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Hiph</stem>.
<sense n="1"><def>cause to commit fornication</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>commit fornication</def></sense>
</sense>


id: g.bu.ab
definition:
<w>זְנוּנִים</w> <pos>n.[m.]</pos> <def>fornication</def>
<sense n="a">sexual</sense>
<sense n="b">international</sense>
<sense n="c">religious</sense>


id: g.bu.ac
definition:
<w>זְנוּת</w> <pos>n.f.abstr</pos>. <def>fornication</def>
<sense n="a">sexual</sense>
<sense n="b">international</sense>
<sense n="c">religious</sense>


id: g.bv.aa
definition:
<w>זָנַח</w> <pos>vb</pos>. <def>reject</def>, <def>spurn</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem> <def>reject</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Hiph</stem>. (late) <def>reject</def></sense>


id: g.bw.aa
definition:
[<w>זָנַח</w>] <def>stink</def>, <def>emit stench</def>;—only <stem>Hiph</stem>. <ref r="Isa.19.6">Is 19:6</ref>


id: g.bw.ab
definition:
<w>זָנוֹחַ</w> <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>.
<sense n="1"><def>Zanu‛a</def>, SE. Ṣorea</sense>
<sense n="2">a place in the mts.</sense>


id: g.bx.aa
definition:
[<w>זָנַק</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. only <stem>Pi</stem>. <def>leap</def>—<ref r="Deut.33.22">Dt 33:22</ref>


id: g.by.aa
definition:
[<w>זָעַךְ</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>extinguish</def>, only <stem>Niph</stem>. <def>be extinguished</def> <ref r="Job.17.1">Jb 17:1</ref>


id: g.bz.aa
definition:
<w>זָעַם</w> <pos>vb</pos>. <def>be indignant</def>
<sense><stem>[Qal]</stem>
<sense n="1"><def>be indignant</def>, <def>have indignation</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>express indignation in speech</def>, <def>denounce</def>, <def>curse</def></sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Niph</stem>. <def>face stirred with indignation</def>.</sense>


id: g.ca.ab
definition:
<w>זַ֫עַף</w> <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>storming</def>, <def>raging</def>, <def>rage</def> (poet. and late)


id: g.cb.aa
definition:
[<w>זָעַק</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>cry</def>, <def>cry out</def>, <def>call</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem>
<sense n="1"><def>call</def>, to one's aid</sense>
<sense n="2"><def>cry</def>, <def>cry out</def>, in need</sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Niph</stem>. <def>be called together</def>, <def>assemble</def>, <def>join</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Hiph</stem>.
<sense n="1"><def>call</def>, <def>call out</def>, or <def>together</def>, for military service</sense>
<sense n="2"><def>make a crying</def></sense>
<sense n="3"><def>have proclamation made</def></sense>
<sense n="4"><def>call out</def>, or <def>at</def></sense>
</sense>


id: g.cb.ab
definition:
<w>זְעָקָה</w> <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>cry</def>, <def>outcry</def>
<sense n="1"><def>outcry</def>, against</sense>
<sense n="2"><def>cry of distress</def></sense>
<sense n="3"><def>outcry</def>, <def>clamour</def></sense>


id: g.cc.aa
definition:
<w>זער</w> (Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>be scanty</def>, of hair, plumage, etc.; Aram. <foreign xml:lang="syr">Syriac</foreign>, <w>זְעַר</w> <def>be</def> or <def>grow small</def>; cf. <w>צער</w>).


id: g.cc.ab
definition:
<w>זְעֵיר</w> <pos>n.[m.]</pos> <def>a little</def> (diminutive form)
<sense n="1">of quantity, amount (of instruction)</sense>
<sense n="2">of time</sense>


id: g.cc.ad
definition:
[<w>זִפְרֹן</w>] <pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. only <ref r="Num.34.9">Nu 34:9</ref>, place on northern boundary of Canaan


id: g.cd.ac
definition:
<w>זָקֵן</w> <pos>vb</pos>. <def>be</def> or <def>become old</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem> <def>be</def> (or <def>become</def>) <def>old</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Hiph</stem>. <def>shew age</def>, <def>grow old</def></sense>


id: g.cd.ad
definition:
<w>זָקֵן</w> <pos>adj</pos>. <def>old</def>
<sense n="1"><def>old</def>, of human beings</sense>
<sense n="2">usu. as subst.
<sense n="a"><def>old man</def> (or woman)</sense>
<sense n="b"><def>elder</def></sense>
</sense>


id: g.cf.aa
definition:
[<w>זָקַק</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>refine</def>, <def>purify</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem> <asp>Impf</asp>. 3 mpl.</sense>
<sense><stem>Pi</stem>. fig., of purifying sons of Levi</sense>
<sense><stem>Pu</stem>. <def>refined</def></sense>


id: g.cg.aa
definition:
<w>זקק</w> (NH <w>זָקַק</w> <def>bind, fetter</def>, Aram. <w>זְקַק</w> <em>id.</em>; comp. (perh. fr. idea of <def>restraint</def>) Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign>, Aram. <foreign xml:lang="syr">Syriac</foreign>, <w>זִיקָּא</w>, <w>זִיקוּקָא</w>, Eth. <foreign xml:lang="gez">Ethiopic</foreign> all = (wine-)<def>skin</def>, etc.; also NH <w>זִיקָה</w>, <def>obligation</def>; Aram. <foreign xml:lang="syr">Syriac</foreign> <def>ring</def>).


id: g.cg.ac
definition:
[<w>אֲזֵק</w>] <pos>n.[m.]</pos> id. [<w src="g.cg.ab">g.cg.ab</w>], specif. <def>manacle</def>, only pl. <def>manacles</def>


id: g.ch.aa
definition:
[<w>זָרַב</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. only <stem>Pu</stem>., meaning dub.; prob. (from context) <def>be burnt</def>, <def>scorched</def>


id: g.ch.ab
definition:
<w>זְרֻבָּבֶ֫ל</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. grandson of Jehoiachin, and son of Pedaiah (but son of Shealtiel); leader of first returning exiles


id: g.ci.aa
definition:
[<w>זָרָה</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>scatter</def>, <def>fan</def>, <def>winnow</def> (Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>cause to fly</def>, <def>scatter</def> (of wind), <def>winnow</def>; Aram. <w>דְּרָא</w>, <foreign xml:lang="syr">Syriac</foreign>; Eth. <foreign xml:lang="gez">Ethiopic</foreign>)—
<sense><stem>Qal</stem>
<sense n="1"><def>scatter</def>, the powder into which the golden calf was ground</sense>
<sense n="2"><def>fan</def>, <def>winnow</def></sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Niph</stem>. <def>be scattered</def>, <def>dispersed</def>, of Israel</sense>
<sense><stem>Pi</stem>.
<sense n="1">(intens. of Qal) <def>scatter</def>, <def>disperse</def>, esp. of peoples</sense>
<sense n="2"><def>winnow</def>, <def>sift</def></sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Pu</stem>. <em>be scattered</em></sense>


id: g.cj.ab
definition:
[<w>זֶ֫רַח</w>] <pos>n.[m.]</pos> <def>dawning</def>, <def>shining</def>;—only fig., i.e. of Zion, <ref r="Isa.60.3">Is 60:3</ref>


id: g.cj.ac
definition:
<w>זֶ֫רַח</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>.
<sense n="1">son of Judah and Tamar</sense>
<sense n="2">Edomites</sense>
<sense n="3">Levites</sense>
<sense n="4">head of Simeonite family</sense>
<sense n="5">a Cushite</sense>


id: g.cj.ae
definition:
<w>זְרַחְיָה</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<w>י׳</w> <def>hath risen</def>, or <def>shined</def>)
<sense n="1">priest</sense>
<sense n="2">head of a family of returned exiles</sense>


id: g.cj.af
definition:
<w>אֶזְרָח</w> <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>a native</def> (<def>one arising from the soil</def> = ‘free tribesman’)


id: g.cj.ai
definition:
<w>יִזְרַחְיָה</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<w>י׳</w> <def>will arise</def>, or <def>shine</def>)
<sense n="1">a man of Issachar</sense>
<sense n="2">overseer of the singers</sense>


id: g.ck.aa
definition:
[<w>זָרַם</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>pour forth in floods</def>, <def>flood away</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem> <def>thou floodest them with rain</def>, <def>sweepest them</def> (men) <def>away</def>.</sense>
<sense><stem>Po</stem>. the <def>cloud masses</def> (Che) <def>poured forth water</def>.</sense>


id: g.ck.ac
definition:
<w>זִרְמָה</w> <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>issue</def> (of <em>semen virile</em>), in fig. of the paramours of Jerusalem <ref r="Ezek.23.20">Ez 23:20</ref>.


id: g.cl.aa
definition:
<w>זָרַע</w> <pos>vb</pos>. <def>sow</def>, <def>scatter seed</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem>
<sense n="1">lit. <def>sow</def></sense>
<sense n="2">of shrub and tree <def>producing</def>, <def>yielding seed</def></sense>
<sense n="3">fig.</sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Niph</stem>. <def>be sown</def>, <def>fructified</def>
<sense n="1"><def>be sown</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>be fructified</def>, <def>made pregnant</def></sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Pu</stem>. of princes and judges under fig. of trees</sense>
<sense><stem>Hiph</stem>.
<sense n="1"><def>produce seed</def></sense>
<sense n="2">of a woman, = <def>bear a child</def></sense>
</sense>


id: g.cl.ab
definition:
<w>זֶ֫רַע</w> <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>sowing</def>, <def>seed</def>, <def>offspring</def>
<sense n="1">lit.:
<sense n="a">a <def>sowing</def></sense>
<sense n="b"><def>sowing</def> as regularly recurring at its season</sense>
</sense>
<sense n="2"><def>seed</def></sense>
<sense n="3"><def>seed</def> = semen virile</sense>
<sense n="4"><def>seed</def> = <def>offspring</def></sense>
<sense n="5"><def>seed</def> as marked by moral quality = persons (or community) of such a quality</sense>


id: g.cl.ae
definition:
[<w>זֵֽרְעֹן</w>] <pos>n.[m.]</pos> id. [<w src="g.cl.ad">g.cl.ad</w>], only pl. <ref r="Dan.1.16">Dn 1:16</ref>.


id: g.cl.af
definition:
<w>יִזְרְעֶאל</w>
<sense n="1"><pos>n.pr.loc</pos>. (<def>God soweth</def>)
<sense n="a">city in the Negeb of Judah</sense>
<sense n="b">city in Issachar</sense>
</sense>
<sense n="2"><pos>n.pr.m</pos>.
<sense n="a">Hosea’s son</sense>
<sense n="b">Judahite name</sense>
</sense>


id: g.cl.ah
definition:
[<w>מִזְרָע</w>] <pos>n.[m.]</pos> <def>place of sowing</def>, <def>seed-land</def>, only cstr. <ref r="Isa.19.7">Is 19:7</ref>


id: g.cm.aa
definition:
<w>זרע</w> (cf. Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>stretch out, extend</def>, esp. arm or leg; <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>power</def>, <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>forearm</def>).


id: g.cm.ab
definition:
<w>זְרוֹעַ</w>, <w>זְרֹעַ</w> <pos>n.f</pos>. and (rare) <pos>m</pos>. <def>arm</def>, <def>shoulder</def>, <def>strength</def>
<sense n="1"><def>arm</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>arm</def>, as symbol of <def>strength</def></sense>
<sense n="3">Pl. <def>forces</def>, political and military</sense>
<sense n="4"><def>Shoulder</def> of animal sacrificed, belonging to priest</sense>


id: g.cn.aa
definition:
[<w>זָרַף</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. prob. <def>drip</def>—<stem>Hiph</stem>. rd. in <ref r="Ps.72.6">ψ 72:6</ref>


id: g.co.aa
definition:
<w>זָרַק</w> <pos>vb</pos>. <def>to toss</def> or <def>throw</def> (in a volume), <def>scatter abundantly</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem>
<sense n="1"><def>toss</def></sense>
<sense n="2">intrans. grey hairs are <def>profuse</def> upon him</sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Pu</stem>. of water of purification <def>poured</def> over one defiled by a corpse</sense>


id: g.co.ab
definition:
<w>מִזְרָק</w> <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>bowl</def>, <def>bason</def> (prop. vessel for <def>throwing</def> or <def>tossing</def> a liquid)


id: g.cp.aa
definition:
[<w>זָרַר</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. only <stem>Po</stem>. <def>sneeze</def>; <ref r="2Kgs.4.35">2 K 4:35</ref>.


id: h.ab.aa
definition:
[<w>חָבָא</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>withdraw</def>, <def>hide</def> (not in <stem>Qal</stem>)
<sense><stem>Niph</stem>. <def>hide oneself</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Pu</stem>. <def>have been hidden</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Hiph</stem>. <def>hide</def>, trans.</sense>
<sense><stem>Hoph</stem>. <def>be hidden</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Hithp</stem>.
<sense n="1"><def>draw back</def>, <def>hide oneself</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>draw together</def>, <def>thicken</def>, <def>harden</def></sense>
</sense>


id: h.ab.ab
definition:
<w>מַחֲבֵא</w> <pos>n.[m.]</pos> <def>hiding-place</def>, only cstr. <ref r="Isa.32.2">Is 32:2</ref>


id: h.ab.ac
definition:
[<w>מַחֲבֹא</w>] <pos>n.[m.]</pos> id. [<w src="h.ab.ab">h.ab.ab</w>], pl. abs. <ref r="1Sam.23.23">1 S 23:23</ref>.


id: h.ac.aa
definition:
[<w>חָבַב</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>love</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem> <ref r="Deut.33.3">Dt 33:3</ref></sense>


id: h.ad.aa
definition:
[<w>חָבָה</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>withdraw</def>, <def>hide</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem> <def>withdraw</def> into privacy</sense>
<sense><stem>Niph</stem>. <def>withdraw</def>, <def>hide oneself</def></sense>


id: h.ad.ab
definition:
<w>חֶבְיוֹן</w> <pos>n.[m.]</pos> <def>hiding</def>, <def>hiding-place</def>, or &lt; <def>veil</def>, <def>envelope</def>, only cstr. <ref r="Hab.3.4">Hb 3:4</ref>


id: h.ad.af
definition:
<w>נַחְבִּי</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. a Naphtalite, one of the Hebrew spies <ref r="Num.13.14">Nu 13:14</ref> (P).


id: h.ae.aa
definition:
[<w>חָבַט</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>beat off</def>, <def>beat out</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem>
<sense n="1"><def>beat off</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>beat out</def> (grain)</sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Niph</stem>. fennel beaten out</sense>


id: h.af.aa
definition:
[<w>חָבַל</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>bind</def>, <def>pledge</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem>
<sense n="1"><def>bind</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>bind</def> by taking a pledge of</sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Niph</stem>. <asp>Impf</asp>. <def>becometh pledged to it</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Pi</stem>. <def>writhe</def>, <def>twist</def>, hence <def>travail</def></sense>


id: h.af.ab
definition:
<w>חֶ֫בֶל</w> <pos>n.m</pos>. <pos>f</pos>. <def>cord</def>, <def>territory</def>, <def>band</def>
<sense n="1"><def>cord</def>, <def>rope</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>measuring-cord</def>, <def>line</def></sense>
<sense n="3"><def>measured portion</def>, <def>lot</def>, <def>part</def>, <def>region</def></sense>
<sense n="4"><def>band</def>, <def>company</def> of prophets</sense>


id: h.af.ac
definition:
<w>חֵ֫בֶל</w> <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>pain</def>, <def>pang</def>
<sense n="1"><def>pains of travail</def></sense>
<sense n="2">of other than birth-pangs</sense>


id: h.af.ae
definition:
[<w>חֲבֹלָה</w>] <pos>n.f</pos>. id. [<w src="h.af.ad">h.af.ad</w>]—<ref r="Ezek.18.7">Ez 18:7</ref>.


id: h.af.af
definition:
<w>חִבֵּל</w> <pos>n.[m.]</pos> prob. <def>mast</def> (as <def>corded</def> or <def>roped</def> in place)—only in sim. of drunken man <ref r="Prov.23.34">Pr 23:34</ref>


id: h.af.ah
definition:
<w>חֹבְלִים</w> <pos>n.[m.]pl</pos>. <def>union</def> (lit. <def>binders</def>) name of Zec.’s second symbolic staff


id: h.af.ai
definition:
[<w>תַּחְבֻּלָה</w>] <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>direction</def>, <def>counsel</def> (prob. orig. of <def>rope</def>-pulling, i.e. <def>steering</def>, <def>directing</def> a ship)


id: h.ag.aa
definition:
<w>חָבַל</w> <pos>vb</pos>. <def>act (ruinously) corruptly</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem> <def>act corruptly</def> against</sense>
<sense><stem>Niph</stem>. <asp>Impf</asp>. <def>shall be ruined</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Pi</stem>. <def>ruin</def>, <def>destroy</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Pu</stem>. <def>be ruined</def>, <def>broken</def></sense>


id: h.ah.aa
definition:
[<w>חָבַק</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>clasp</def>, <def>embrace</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem> <def>embrace</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Pi</stem>. <def>embrace</def></sense>


id: h.ai.aa
definition:
[<w>חָבַר</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>unite</def> (usu. intr.), <def>be joined</def>, <def>tie a magic knot</def> or <def>spell</def>, <def>charm</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem>
<sense n="1"><def>unite</def>, <def>be joined</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>tie magic knots</def>, <def>charm</def></sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Pi</stem>.
<sense n="1"><def>make an ally of</def>, <def>unite</def> one with</sense>
<sense n="2"><def>unite</def>, <def>join</def> (trans.)</sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Pu</stem>.
<sense n="1">
<sense n="a"><def>be allied with</def></sense>
<sense n="b"><def>be united to</def> = be one of</sense>
</sense>
<sense n="2"><def>be joined together</def></sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Hiph</stem>. <def>I could make a joining with words</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Hithp</stem>. <def>join oneself</def> to, <def>make an alliance</def> with</sense>


id: h.ai.ac
definition:
<w>חֶ֫בֶר</w>, <w>חֵ֫בֶר</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>.
<sense n="1">the Kenite, husband of Deborah</sense>
<sense n="2">a man of Asher</sense>
<sense n="3">name in Judah</sense>
<sense n="4">a Benjamite</sense>


id: h.ai.ad
definition:
<w>חֶבְרִי</w> <pos>adj.gent</pos>. of 2. supr., only c. art. = n. coll. <ref r="Num.26.45">Nu 26:45</ref>


id: h.ai.ae
definition:
<w>חֶבְרָה</w> <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>association</def>, <def>company</def> (abstr.) <ref r="Job.34.8">Jb 34:8</ref>


id: h.ai.af
definition:
<w>חָבֵר</w> <pos>adj</pos>. and <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>united</def>, <def>associate</def>, <def>companion</def>
<sense n="1">adj. <def>united</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><pos>n</pos>. <def>associate</def>, <def>fellow</def></sense>
<sense n="3"><def>companion</def> at a particular time</sense>


id: h.ai.ai
definition:
[<w>חַבָּר</w>] <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>associate</def>, <def>partner</def> in a trade or calling, only <ref r="Job.40.30">Jb 40:30</ref>


id: h.ai.aj
definition:
<w>חַבּוּרָה</w>, [<w>חַבֻּרָה</w>, <w>חַבֻרָה</w>] <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>stripe</def>, <def>blow</def>


id: h.ai.ak
definition:
[<w>חֲבַרְבֻּרָה</w>] <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>stripe</def>, <def>mark</def>, only pl. sf. <ref r="Jer.13.23">Je 13:23</ref>


id: h.ai.am
definition:
<w>חֶבְרוֹן</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>.
<sense n="1">grandson of Levi</sense>
<sense n="2">name in Caleb's family</sense>


id: h.aj.aa
definition:
[<w>חָבַשׁ</w>] <pos>vb</pos>. <def>bind</def>, <def>bind on</def>, <def>bind up</def>
<sense><stem>Qal</stem>
<sense n="1"><def>bind</def>, <def>bind on</def></sense>
<sense n="2"><def>bind up</def></sense>
</sense>
<sense><stem>Pi</stem>. <def>bind</def>, <def>restrain</def></sense>
<sense><stem>Pu</stem>. <def>be bound up</def></sense>


id: h.ak.aa
definition:
<w>חבת</w> (√ of foll.; cf. Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>be obscure</def>, iv. <def>be lowly, submissive</def>, <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>low ground</def>).


id: h.ak.ab
definition:
<w>חֲבִתִּים</w> <pos>n.[m.]pl</pos>. some kind of <def>flat cakes</def>, or <def>bread-wafers</def>, only <ref r="1Chr.9.31">1 Ch 9:31</ref>.


id: h.ak.ac
definition:
<w>מַחֲבַת</w> <pos>n.f</pos>. <def>flat plate</def>, <def>pan</def>, or <def>griddle</def> for baking


id: h.al.aa
definition:
<w>חגב</w> (√ of foll.; mng. dub.; poss. cf. Ar. <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>prevent, intervene, hide</def>, <foreign xml:lang="ara">Arabic</foreign> <def>that which veils, conceals, hides</def>; Syr. <foreign xml:lang="syr">Syriac</foreign> <def>shrine</def>; hence <def>locusts</def> as <def>concealing</def> the sky?).


id: h.al.ac
definition:
<w>חָגָב</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. head of family of returning exiles <ref r="Ezra.2.46">Ezr 2:46</ref>


id: h.al.ad
definition:
<w>חֲגָבָא</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. head of a family of returning exiles <ref r="Neh.7.48">Ne 7:48</ref>


id: h.al.ae
definition:
<w>חֲגָבָה</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. head of a family of returning exiles <ref r="Ezra.2.45">Ezr 2:45</ref>


id: h.am.ab
definition:
<w>חַג</w> <pos>n.m</pos>. <def>festival-gathering</def>, <def>feast</def>, <def>pilgrim-feast</def>


id: h.am.ae
definition:
<w>חַגִּי</w> <pos>n.pr.m</pos>. (<def>festal</def>)
<sense n="1">son of Gad</sense>
<sense n="2"><pos>adj. gent</pos>. as subst. coll.</sense>


