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<HTML>
<!--
  -- Copyright (c) Jeremy Siek 2000
  --
  -- Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute and sell this software
  -- and its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee,
  -- provided that the above copyright notice appears in all copies and
  -- that both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear
  -- in supporting documentation.  Silicon Graphics makes no
  -- representations about the suitability of this software for any
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<Head>
<Title>Copy Constructible</Title>
</HEAD>
<BODY BGCOLOR="#ffffff" LINK="#0000ee" TEXT="#000000" VLINK="#551a8b" 
        ALINK="#ff0000"> 
<IMG SRC="../../c++boost.gif" 
     ALT="C++ Boost" width="277" height="86"> 
<!--end header-->
<BR Clear>
<H1>Copy Constructible</H1>

<h3>Description</h3>
A type is Copy Constructible if it is possible to copy objects of that
type.

<h3>Notation</h3>
<Table>
<TR>
<TD VAlign=top>
<tt>T</tt>
</TD>
<TD VAlign=top>
is type that is a model of Copy Constructible
</TD>
</TR>

<TR>
<TD VAlign=top>
<tt>t</tt>
</TD>
<TD VAlign=top>
is an object of type <tt>T</tt>
</TD>
</tr>

<TR>
<TD VAlign=top>
<tt>u</tt>
</TD>
<TD VAlign=top>
is an object of type <tt>const T</tt>
</TD>
</tr>

</table>
<h3>Definitions</h3>
<h3>Valid expressions</h3>
<Table border>
<TR>
<TH>
Name
</TH>
<TH>
Expression
</TH>
<TH>
Return type
</TH>
<TH>
Semantics
</TH>
</TR>
<TR>
<TD VAlign=top>
Copy constructor
</TD>
<TD VAlign=top>
<tt>T(t)</tt>
</TD>
<TD VAlign=top>
<tt>T</tt>
</TD>
<TD VAlign=top>
<tt>t</tt> is equivalent to <tt>T(t)</tt>
</TD>
</TR>


<TR>
<TD VAlign=top>
Copy constructor
</TD>
<TD VAlign=top>
<pre>
T(u)
</pre>
</TD>
<TD VAlign=top>
<tt>T</tt>
</TD>
<TD VAlign=top>
<tt>u</tt> is equivalent to <tt>T(u)</tt>
</TD>
</TR>


<TR>
<TD VAlign=top>
Destructor
</TD>
<TD VAlign=top>
<pre>
t.~T()
</pre>
</TD>
<TD VAlign=top>
<tt>T</tt>
</TD>
<TD VAlign=top>
&nbsp;
</TD>
</TR>

<TR>
<TD VAlign=top>
Address Operator
</TD>
<TD VAlign=top>
<pre>
&amp;t
</pre>
</TD>
<TD VAlign=top>
<tt>T*</tt>
</TD>
<TD VAlign=top>
denotes the address of <tt>t</tt>
</TD>
</TR>

<TR>
<TD VAlign=top>
Address Operator
</TD>
<TD VAlign=top>
<pre>
&amp;u
</pre>
</TD>
<TD VAlign=top>
<tt>T*</tt>
</TD>
<TD VAlign=top>
denotes the address of <tt>u</tt>
</TD>
</TR>



</table>


</table>
<h3>Models</h3>

<UL>
<LI><tt>int</tt>
<LI><tt>std::pair</tt>
</UL>

<h3>Concept Checking Class</h3>

<pre>
  template &lt;class T&gt;
  struct CopyConstructibleConcept
  {
    void constraints() {
      T a(b);            // require copy constructor
      T* ptr = &amp;a;       // require address of operator
      const_constraints(a);
      ignore_unused_variable_warning(ptr);
    }
    void const_constraints(const T&amp; a) {
      T c(a);            // require const copy constructor
      const T* ptr = &amp;a; // require const address of operator
      ignore_unused_variable_warning(c);
      ignore_unused_variable_warning(ptr);
    }
    T b;
  };
</pre>

<h3>See also</h3>
<A
href="http://www.sgi.com/tech/stl/DefaultConstructible.html">Default Constructible</A>
and 
<A hrefa="./Assignable.html">Assignable</A>

<br>
<HR>
<TABLE>
<TR valign=top>
<TD nowrap>Copyright &copy 2000</TD><TD>
<A HREF=http://www.lsc.nd.edu/~jsiek>Jeremy Siek</A>, Univ.of Notre Dame (<A HREF="mailto:jsiek@lsc.nd.edu">jsiek@lsc.nd.edu</A>)
</TD></TR></TABLE>

</BODY>
</HTML>