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<title>async_read_until (3 of 4 overloads)</title>
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<div class="section" title="async_read_until (3 of 4 overloads)">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title">
<a name="boost_asio.reference.async_read_until.overload3"></a><a class="link" href="overload3.html" title="async_read_until (3 of 4 overloads)"> async_read_until
(3 of 4 overloads)</a>
</h4></div></div></div>
<p>
Start an asynchronous operation to read data into a streambuf until some
part of its data matches a regular expression.
</p>
<pre class="programlisting"><span class="keyword">template</span><span class="special"><</span>
<span class="keyword">typename</span> <a class="link" href="../AsyncReadStream.html" title="Buffer-oriented asynchronous read stream requirements">AsyncReadStream</a><span class="special">,</span>
<span class="keyword">typename</span> <span class="identifier">Allocator</span><span class="special">,</span>
<span class="keyword">typename</span> <a class="link" href="../ReadHandler.html" title="Read handler requirements">ReadHandler</a><span class="special">></span>
<span class="keyword">void</span> <span class="identifier">async_read_until</span><span class="special">(</span>
<span class="identifier">AsyncReadStream</span> <span class="special">&</span> <span class="identifier">s</span><span class="special">,</span>
<span class="identifier">boost</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">asio</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">basic_streambuf</span><span class="special"><</span> <span class="identifier">Allocator</span> <span class="special">></span> <span class="special">&</span> <span class="identifier">b</span><span class="special">,</span>
<span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="identifier">boost</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">regex</span> <span class="special">&</span> <span class="identifier">expr</span><span class="special">,</span>
<span class="identifier">ReadHandler</span> <span class="identifier">handler</span><span class="special">);</span>
</pre>
<p>
This function is used to asynchronously read data into the specified streambuf
until the streambuf's get area contains some data that matches a regular
expression. The function call always returns immediately. The asynchronous
operation will continue until one of the following conditions is true:
</p>
<div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc">
<li class="listitem">
A substring of the streambuf's get area matches the regular expression.
</li>
<li class="listitem">
An error occurred.
</li>
</ul></div>
<p>
This operation is implemented in terms of zero or more calls to the stream's
async_read_some function. If the streambuf's get area already contains
data that matches the regular expression, the function returns immediately.
</p>
<a name="boost_asio.reference.async_read_until.overload3.parameters"></a><h6>
<a name="id673347"></a>
<a class="link" href="overload3.html#boost_asio.reference.async_read_until.overload3.parameters">Parameters</a>
</h6>
<div class="variablelist">
<p class="title"><b></b></p>
<dl>
<dt><span class="term">s</span></dt>
<dd><p>
The stream from which the data is to be read. The type must support
the AsyncReadStream concept.
</p></dd>
<dt><span class="term">b</span></dt>
<dd><p>
A streambuf object into which the data will be read. Ownership of the
streambuf is retained by the caller, which must guarantee that it remains
valid until the handler is called.
</p></dd>
<dt><span class="term">expr</span></dt>
<dd><p>
The regular expression.
</p></dd>
<dt><span class="term">handler</span></dt>
<dd>
<p>
The handler to be called when the read operation completes. Copies
will be made of the handler as required. The function signature of
the handler must be:
</p>
<pre class="programlisting"><span class="keyword">void</span> <span class="identifier">handler</span><span class="special">(</span>
<span class="comment">// Result of operation.
</span> <span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="identifier">boost</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">system</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">error_code</span><span class="special">&</span> <span class="identifier">error</span><span class="special">,</span>
<span class="comment">// The number of bytes in the streambuf's get
</span> <span class="comment">// area up to and including the substring
</span> <span class="comment">// that matches the regular. expression.
</span> <span class="comment">// 0 if an error occurred.
</span> <span class="identifier">std</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">size_t</span> <span class="identifier">bytes_transferred</span>
<span class="special">);</span>
</pre>
<p>
Regardless of whether the asynchronous operation completes immediately
or not, the handler will not be invoked from within this function.
Invocation of the handler will be performed in a manner equivalent
to using <code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">boost</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">asio</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">io_service</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">post</span><span class="special">()</span></code>.
</p>
</dd>
</dl>
</div>
<a name="boost_asio.reference.async_read_until.overload3.remarks"></a><h6>
<a name="id673597"></a>
<a class="link" href="overload3.html#boost_asio.reference.async_read_until.overload3.remarks">Remarks</a>
</h6>
<p>
After a successful async_read_until operation, the streambuf may contain
additional data beyond that which matched the regular expression. An application
will typically leave that data in the streambuf for a subsequent async_read_until
operation to examine.
</p>
<a name="boost_asio.reference.async_read_until.overload3.example"></a><h6>
<a name="id673628"></a>
<a class="link" href="overload3.html#boost_asio.reference.async_read_until.overload3.example">Example</a>
</h6>
<p>
To asynchronously read data into a streambuf until a CR-LF sequence is
encountered:
</p>
<pre class="programlisting"><span class="identifier">boost</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">asio</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">streambuf</span> <span class="identifier">b</span><span class="special">;</span>
<span class="special">...</span>
<span class="keyword">void</span> <span class="identifier">handler</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="identifier">boost</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">system</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">error_code</span><span class="special">&</span> <span class="identifier">e</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="identifier">std</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">size_t</span> <span class="identifier">size</span><span class="special">)</span>
<span class="special">{</span>
<span class="keyword">if</span> <span class="special">(!</span><span class="identifier">e</span><span class="special">)</span>
<span class="special">{</span>
<span class="identifier">std</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">istream</span> <span class="identifier">is</span><span class="special">(&</span><span class="identifier">b</span><span class="special">);</span>
<span class="identifier">std</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">string</span> <span class="identifier">line</span><span class="special">;</span>
<span class="identifier">std</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">getline</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="identifier">is</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="identifier">line</span><span class="special">);</span>
<span class="special">...</span>
<span class="special">}</span>
<span class="special">}</span>
<span class="special">...</span>
<span class="identifier">boost</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">asio</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">async_read_until</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="identifier">s</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="identifier">b</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="identifier">boost</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">regex</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="string">"\r\n"</span><span class="special">),</span> <span class="identifier">handler</span><span class="special">);</span>
</pre>
</div>
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<td align="right"><div class="copyright-footer">Copyright © 2003 - 2010 Christopher M. Kohlhoff<p>
Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at <a href="http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt" target="_top">http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt</a>)
</p>
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