File: tutorial_enable_error_info.html

package info (click to toggle)
boost1.42 1.42.0-4
  • links: PTS, VCS
  • area: main
  • in suites: squeeze
  • size: 277,864 kB
  • ctags: 401,076
  • sloc: cpp: 1,235,659; xml: 74,142; ansic: 41,313; python: 26,756; sh: 11,840; cs: 2,118; makefile: 655; perl: 494; yacc: 456; asm: 353; csh: 6
file content (71 lines) | stat: -rw-r--r-- 4,390 bytes parent folder | download | duplicates (5)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC '-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN'
'http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd'>
<html xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml' xml:lang='en' lang='en'>
<head>
	<meta http-equiv='Content-Type' content='text/html; charset=utf-8'/>
	<title>integrating boost exception in existing exception class hierarchies</title>
	<link href='reno.css' type='text/css' rel='stylesheet'/>
</head>
<body>
<div class="body-0">
<div class="body-1">
<div class="body-2">
<div>
<div id="boost_logo">
<a href="http://www.boost.org"><img style="border:0" src="../../../boost.png" alt="Boost" width="277" height="86"/></a>
</div>
<h1>Boost Exception</h1>
</div>
<!-- Copyright (c) 2006-2009 Emil Dotchevski and Reverge Studios, Inc. -->
<!-- Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying -->
<!-- file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt) -->
<div class="RenoIncludeDIV"><div class="RenoAutoDIV"><h2>Integrating Boost Exception in Existing Exception Class Hierarchies</h2>
</div>
<p>Some exception hierarchies can not be modified to make boost::<span class="RenoLink"><a href="exception.html">exception</a></span> a base type. In this case, the <span class="RenoLink"><a href="enable_error_info.html">enable_error_info</a></span> function template can be used to make exception objects derive from boost::<span class="RenoLink"><a href="exception.html">exception</a></span> anyway. Here is an example:</p>
<pre>#include &lt;<span class="RenoLink"><a href="boost_exception_all_hpp.html">boost/exception/all.hpp</a></span>&gt;
#include &lt;stdexcept&gt;

typedef boost::<span class="RenoLink"><a href="error_info.html">error_info</a></span>&lt;struct tag_std_range_min,size_t&gt; std_range_min;
typedef boost::<span class="RenoLink"><a href="error_info.html">error_info</a></span>&lt;struct tag_std_range_max,size_t&gt; std_range_max;
typedef boost::<span class="RenoLink"><a href="error_info.html">error_info</a></span>&lt;struct tag_std_range_index,size_t&gt; std_range_index;

template &lt;class T&gt;
class
my_container
    {
    public:

    size_t size() const;

    T const &amp;
    operator[]( size_t i ) const
        {
        if( i &gt; size() )
            throw boost::<span class="RenoLink"><a href="enable_error_info.html">enable_error_info</a></span>(std::range_error("Index out of range")) &lt;&lt;
                std_range_min(0) &lt;&lt;
                std_range_max(size()) &lt;&lt;
                std_range_index(i);
        //....
        }
    };
</pre>
<p>The call to <span class="RenoLink"><a href="enable_error_info.html">enable_error_info</a></span>&lt;T&gt; gets us an object of <i>unspecified type</i> which is guaranteed to derive from both boost::<span class="RenoLink"><a href="exception.html">exception</a></span> and T. This makes it possible to use <span class="RenoLink"><a href="exception_operator_shl.html">operator&lt;&lt;</a></span> to store additional information in the exception object. The exception can be intercepted as T &amp;, so existing exception handling will not break. It can also be intercepted as boost::<span class="RenoLink"><a href="exception.html">exception</a></span> &amp;, so that <span class="RenoLink"><a href="tutorial_transporting_data.html">more information can be added to the exception at a later time</a></span>.</p>
</div><div class="RenoAutoDIV"><div class="RenoHR"><hr/></div>
See also: <span class="RenoPageList"><a href="boost-exception.html">Boost Exception</a>&nbsp;| <a href="motivation.html">Motivation</a></span>
</div>
<!-- Copyright (c) 2006-2009 Emil Dotchevski and Reverge Studios, Inc. -->
<!-- Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying -->
<!-- file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt) -->
<div id="footer">
<p>
<a class="logo" href="http://jigsaw.w3.org/css-validator/check/referer"><img class="logo_pic" src="valid-css.png" alt="Valid CSS" height="31" width="88"/></a>
<a class="logo" href="http://validator.w3.org/check?uri=referer"><img class="logo_pic" src="valid-xhtml.png" alt="Valid XHTML 1.0" height="31" width="88"/></a>
<small>Copyright (c) 2006-2009 by Emil Dotchevski and Reverge Studios, Inc.<br/>
Distributed under the <a href="http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt">Boost Software License, Version 1.0</a>.</small>
</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>