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[/
/ Copyright (c) 2003-2025 Christopher M. Kohlhoff (chris at kohlhoff dot com)
/
/ Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
/ file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
/]
[section:futures Futures]
The `boost::asio::use_future` completion token provides first-class support for
returning a `std::future` from an asynchronous operation's initiating function.
To use `boost::asio::use_future`, pass it to an asynchronous operation instead of
a completion handler. For example:
std::future<std::size_t> length =
my_socket.async_read_some(my_buffer, boost::asio::use_future);
Where a completion signature has the form:
void handler(boost::system::error_code ec, result_type result);
the initiating function returns a `std::future` templated on `result_type`.
In the above example, this is `std::size_t`. If the asynchronous operation
fails, the `error_code` is converted into a `system_error` exception and
passed back to the caller through the future.
Where a completion signature has the form:
void handler(boost::system::error_code ec);
the initiating function returns `std::future<void>`. As above, an error
is passed back in the future as a `system_error` exception.
[heading See Also]
[link boost_asio.reference.use_future use_future],
[link boost_asio.reference.use_future_t use_future_t],
[link boost_asio.examples.cpp11_examples.futures Futures example (C++11)].
[endsect]
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