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//
// Copyright (c) 2019-2025 Ruben Perez Hidalgo (rubenperez038 at gmail dot com)
//
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
//
#include <chrono>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cstring>
#include <iostream>
#include <mysql/field_types.h>
#include <mysql/mysql.h>
#include <mysql/mysql_time.h>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
int main()
{
// Initialize
if (mysql_library_init(0, NULL, NULL))
{
fprintf(stderr, "could not initialize MySQL client library\n");
exit(1);
}
MYSQL* con = mysql_init(NULL);
if (con == NULL)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Error initializing connection: %s\n", mysql_error(con));
exit(1);
}
// Connect
unsigned mode = SSL_MODE_DISABLED;
if (mysql_options(con, MYSQL_OPT_SSL_MODE, &mode))
{
fprintf(stderr, "Error in mysql_options: %s\n", mysql_error(con));
exit(1);
}
if (mysql_real_connect(con, NULL, "root", "", "boost_mysql_bench", 0, "/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock", 0) ==
NULL)
{
fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", mysql_error(con));
mysql_close(con);
exit(1);
}
// Prepare the statement. It should have many parameters and be a lightweight query.
// This SELECT is lighter than an INSERT.
MYSQL_STMT* stmt;
stmt = mysql_stmt_init(con);
if (!stmt)
{
printf("Could not initialize statement\n");
exit(1);
}
constexpr const char* stmt_str =
"SELECT id FROM test_data WHERE id = 1 AND s8 = ? AND u8 = ? AND s16 = ? AND u16 = ? AND "
"s32 = ? AND u32 = ? AND s64 = ? AND u64 = ? AND s1 = ? AND s2 = ? AND b1 = ? AND "
"b2 = ? AND flt = ? AND dbl = ? AND dt = ? AND dtime = ? AND t = ?";
if (mysql_stmt_prepare(stmt, stmt_str, strlen(stmt_str)))
{
fprintf(stderr, "Error preparing statement: %s\n", mysql_stmt_error(stmt));
exit(1);
}
// Statement params
signed char s8 = 64;
unsigned char u8 = 172;
short s16 = -129;
unsigned short u16 = 0xfe21;
int s32 = 42;
unsigned u32 = 0xfe8173;
long long s64 = -1;
unsigned long long u64 = 98302402;
std::string s1(200, 'a');
std::string s2(36000, 'b');
std::vector<unsigned char> b1(200, 5);
std::vector<unsigned char> b2(35000, 7);
float flt = 3.14e10;
double dbl = 7.1e-150;
MYSQL_TIME dt{}, dtime{}, t{};
dt.year = 2010;
dt.month = 6;
dt.day = 20;
dtime.year = 2020;
dtime.month = 3;
dtime.day = 21;
dtime.hour = 10;
dtime.minute = 40;
dtime.second = 10;
dtime.second_part = 123456;
t.hour = 126;
t.minute = 18;
t.second = 40;
t.second_part = 123456;
// Prepare the bind objects
MYSQL_BIND in_binds[17]{};
in_binds[0].buffer_type = MYSQL_TYPE_TINY;
in_binds[0].buffer = &s8;
in_binds[0].buffer_length = 1;
in_binds[0].is_unsigned = 0;
in_binds[1].buffer_type = MYSQL_TYPE_TINY;
in_binds[1].buffer = &u8;
in_binds[1].buffer_length = 1;
in_binds[1].is_unsigned = 1;
in_binds[2].buffer_type = MYSQL_TYPE_SHORT;
in_binds[2].buffer = &s16;
in_binds[2].buffer_length = 2;
in_binds[2].is_unsigned = 0;
in_binds[3].buffer_type = MYSQL_TYPE_SHORT;
in_binds[3].buffer = &u16;
in_binds[3].buffer_length = 2;
in_binds[3].is_unsigned = 1;
in_binds[4].buffer_type = MYSQL_TYPE_LONG;
in_binds[4].buffer = &s32;
in_binds[4].buffer_length = 4;
in_binds[4].is_unsigned = 0;
in_binds[5].buffer_type = MYSQL_TYPE_LONG;
in_binds[5].buffer = &u32;
in_binds[5].buffer_length = 4;
in_binds[5].is_unsigned = 1;
in_binds[6].buffer_type = MYSQL_TYPE_LONGLONG;
in_binds[6].buffer = &s64;
in_binds[6].buffer_length = 8;
in_binds[6].is_unsigned = 0;
in_binds[7].buffer_type = MYSQL_TYPE_LONGLONG;
in_binds[7].buffer = &u64;
in_binds[7].buffer_length = 8;
in_binds[7].is_unsigned = 1;
in_binds[8].buffer_type = MYSQL_TYPE_STRING;
in_binds[8].buffer = s1.data();
in_binds[8].buffer_length = s1.size();
in_binds[9].buffer_type = MYSQL_TYPE_STRING;
in_binds[9].buffer = s2.data();
in_binds[9].buffer_length = s2.size();
in_binds[10].buffer_type = MYSQL_TYPE_BLOB;
in_binds[10].buffer = b1.data();
in_binds[10].buffer_length = b1.size();
in_binds[11].buffer_type = MYSQL_TYPE_BLOB;
in_binds[11].buffer = b2.data();
in_binds[11].buffer_length = b2.size();
in_binds[12].buffer_type = MYSQL_TYPE_FLOAT;
in_binds[12].buffer = &flt;
in_binds[12].buffer_length = 4;
in_binds[13].buffer_type = MYSQL_TYPE_DOUBLE;
in_binds[13].buffer = &dbl;
in_binds[13].buffer_length = 8;
in_binds[14].buffer_type = MYSQL_TYPE_DATE;
in_binds[14].buffer = &dt;
in_binds[14].buffer_length = sizeof(dt);
in_binds[15].buffer_type = MYSQL_TYPE_DATETIME;
in_binds[15].buffer = &dtime;
in_binds[15].buffer_length = sizeof(dtime);
in_binds[16].buffer_type = MYSQL_TYPE_TIME;
in_binds[16].buffer = &t;
in_binds[16].buffer_length = sizeof(t);
// Prepare the output bind objects (only one parameter)
long long int out_id = 0;
MYSQL_BIND out_binds[1]{};
out_binds[0].buffer_type = MYSQL_TYPE_LONGLONG;
out_binds[0].buffer = &out_id;
out_binds[0].buffer_length = 8;
// Ensure that nothing gets optimized away
unsigned num_rows = 0;
// Benchmark starts here
auto tbegin = std::chrono::steady_clock::now();
for (int i = 0; i < 1000; ++i)
{
// Bind the params
if (mysql_stmt_bind_param(stmt, in_binds))
{
fprintf(stderr, "Error binding params: %s\n", mysql_stmt_error(stmt));
exit(1);
}
// Execute the statement
if (mysql_stmt_execute(stmt))
{
fprintf(stderr, "Error executing statement: %s\n", mysql_stmt_error(stmt));
exit(1);
}
// Bind output
if (mysql_stmt_bind_result(stmt, out_binds))
{
fprintf(stderr, "Error binding result: %s\n", mysql_stmt_error(stmt));
exit(1);
}
// Read the rows
while (true)
{
auto status = mysql_stmt_fetch(stmt);
if (status == MYSQL_DATA_TRUNCATED)
{
// No truncation is expected here
fprintf(stderr, "Data truncation error\n");
exit(1);
}
else if (status == MYSQL_NO_DATA)
{
break;
}
else if (status == 1)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Error fetching result: %s\n", mysql_stmt_error(stmt));
exit(1);
}
else
{
++num_rows;
}
}
}
// Benchmark ends here
auto tend = std::chrono::steady_clock::now();
std::cout << std::chrono::duration_cast<std::chrono::milliseconds>(tend - tbegin).count() << std::endl;
// Cleanup
mysql_stmt_close(stmt);
mysql_close(con);
// We don't expect any rows to be matched
return num_rows == 0 ? EXIT_SUCCESS : EXIT_FAILURE;
}
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