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//***************************************************************
// From the book "Win32 System Services: The Heart of Windows 98
// and Windows 2000"
// by Marshall Brain
// Published by Prentice Hall
// Copyright 1995 Prentice Hall.
//
// This code implements the Windows API Service interface
// for the Box Backup for Windows native port.
// Adapted for Box Backup by Nick Knight.
//***************************************************************
#ifdef WIN32
#include "Box.h"
#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
#include <unistd.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_PROCESS_H
#include <process.h>
#endif
extern void TerminateService(void);
extern unsigned int WINAPI RunService(LPVOID lpParameter);
// Global variables
TCHAR* gServiceName = TEXT("Box Backup Service");
SERVICE_STATUS gServiceStatus;
SERVICE_STATUS_HANDLE gServiceStatusHandle = 0;
HANDLE gStopServiceEvent = 0;
DWORD gServiceReturnCode = 0;
#define SERVICE_NAME "boxbackup"
void ShowMessage(char *s)
{
MessageBox(0, s, "Box Backup Message",
MB_OK | MB_SETFOREGROUND | MB_DEFAULT_DESKTOP_ONLY);
}
void ErrorHandler(char *s, DWORD err)
{
char buf[256];
memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf)-1, "%s: %s", s,
GetErrorMessage(err).c_str());
BOX_ERROR(buf);
MessageBox(0, buf, "Error",
MB_OK | MB_SETFOREGROUND | MB_DEFAULT_DESKTOP_ONLY);
ExitProcess(err);
}
void WINAPI ServiceControlHandler( DWORD controlCode )
{
switch ( controlCode )
{
case SERVICE_CONTROL_INTERROGATE:
break;
case SERVICE_CONTROL_SHUTDOWN:
case SERVICE_CONTROL_STOP:
Beep(1000,100);
TerminateService();
gServiceStatus.dwCurrentState = SERVICE_STOP_PENDING;
SetServiceStatus(gServiceStatusHandle, &gServiceStatus);
SetEvent(gStopServiceEvent);
return;
case SERVICE_CONTROL_PAUSE:
break;
case SERVICE_CONTROL_CONTINUE:
break;
default:
if ( controlCode >= 128 && controlCode <= 255 )
// user defined control code
break;
else
// unrecognised control code
break;
}
SetServiceStatus( gServiceStatusHandle, &gServiceStatus );
}
// ServiceMain is called when the SCM wants to
// start the service. When it returns, the service
// has stopped. It therefore waits on an event
// just before the end of the function, and
// that event gets set when it is time to stop.
// It also returns on any error because the
// service cannot start if there is an eror.
static char* spConfigFileName;
VOID ServiceMain(DWORD argc, LPTSTR *argv)
{
// initialise service status
gServiceStatus.dwServiceType = SERVICE_WIN32;
gServiceStatus.dwCurrentState = SERVICE_STOPPED;
gServiceStatus.dwControlsAccepted = 0;
gServiceStatus.dwWin32ExitCode = NO_ERROR;
gServiceStatus.dwServiceSpecificExitCode = NO_ERROR;
gServiceStatus.dwCheckPoint = 0;
gServiceStatus.dwWaitHint = 0;
gServiceStatusHandle = RegisterServiceCtrlHandler(gServiceName,
ServiceControlHandler);
if (gServiceStatusHandle)
{
// service is starting
gServiceStatus.dwCurrentState = SERVICE_START_PENDING;
SetServiceStatus(gServiceStatusHandle, &gServiceStatus);
// do initialisation here
gStopServiceEvent = CreateEvent(0, TRUE, FALSE, 0);
if (!gStopServiceEvent)
{
gServiceStatus.dwControlsAccepted &=
~(SERVICE_ACCEPT_STOP |
SERVICE_ACCEPT_SHUTDOWN);
gServiceStatus.dwCurrentState = SERVICE_STOPPED;
SetServiceStatus(gServiceStatusHandle, &gServiceStatus);
return;
}
HANDLE ourThread = (HANDLE)_beginthreadex(
NULL,
0,
RunService,
spConfigFileName,
CREATE_SUSPENDED,
NULL);
SetThreadPriority(ourThread, THREAD_PRIORITY_LOWEST);
ResumeThread(ourThread);
// we are now running so tell the SCM
gServiceStatus.dwControlsAccepted |=
(SERVICE_ACCEPT_STOP | SERVICE_ACCEPT_SHUTDOWN);
gServiceStatus.dwCurrentState = SERVICE_RUNNING;
SetServiceStatus(gServiceStatusHandle, &gServiceStatus);
// do cleanup here
WaitForSingleObject(gStopServiceEvent, INFINITE);
CloseHandle(gStopServiceEvent);
gStopServiceEvent = 0;
// service was stopped
gServiceStatus.dwCurrentState = SERVICE_STOP_PENDING;
SetServiceStatus(gServiceStatusHandle, &gServiceStatus);
// service is now stopped
gServiceStatus.dwControlsAccepted &=
~(SERVICE_ACCEPT_STOP | SERVICE_ACCEPT_SHUTDOWN);
gServiceStatus.dwCurrentState = SERVICE_STOPPED;
if (gServiceReturnCode != 0)
{
gServiceStatus.dwWin32ExitCode = ERROR_SERVICE_SPECIFIC_ERROR;
gServiceStatus.dwServiceSpecificExitCode = gServiceReturnCode;
}
SetServiceStatus(gServiceStatusHandle, &gServiceStatus);
}
}
int OurService(const char* pConfigFileName)
{
spConfigFileName = strdup(pConfigFileName);
SERVICE_TABLE_ENTRY serviceTable[] =
{
{ SERVICE_NAME, (LPSERVICE_MAIN_FUNCTION) ServiceMain },
{ NULL, NULL }
};
BOOL success;
// Register with the SCM
success = StartServiceCtrlDispatcher(serviceTable);
free(spConfigFileName);
spConfigFileName = NULL;
if (!success)
{
ErrorHandler("Failed to start service. Did you start "
"Box Backup from the Service Control Manager? "
"(StartServiceCtrlDispatcher)", GetLastError());
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
int InstallService(const char* pConfigFileName, const std::string& rServiceName)
{
if (pConfigFileName != NULL)
{
EMU_STRUCT_STAT st;
if (emu_stat(pConfigFileName, &st) != 0)
{
BOX_LOG_SYS_ERROR("Failed to open configuration file "
"'" << pConfigFileName << "'");
return 1;
}
if (!(st.st_mode & S_IFREG))
{
BOX_ERROR("Failed to open configuration file '" <<
pConfigFileName << "': not a file");
return 1;
}
}
SC_HANDLE scm = OpenSCManager(0, 0, SC_MANAGER_CREATE_SERVICE);
if (!scm)
{
BOX_ERROR("Failed to open service control manager: " <<
GetErrorMessage(GetLastError()));
return 1;
}
char cmd[MAX_PATH];
GetModuleFileName(NULL, cmd, sizeof(cmd)-1);
cmd[sizeof(cmd)-1] = 0;
std::string cmdWithArgs(cmd);
cmdWithArgs += " -s -S \"" + rServiceName + "\"";
if (pConfigFileName != NULL)
{
cmdWithArgs += " \"";
cmdWithArgs += pConfigFileName;
cmdWithArgs += "\"";
}
std::string serviceDesc = "Box Backup (" + rServiceName + ")";
SC_HANDLE newService = CreateService(
scm,
rServiceName.c_str(),
serviceDesc.c_str(),
SERVICE_ALL_ACCESS,
SERVICE_WIN32_OWN_PROCESS,
SERVICE_AUTO_START,
SERVICE_ERROR_NORMAL,
cmdWithArgs.c_str(),
0,0,0,0,0);
DWORD err = GetLastError();
CloseServiceHandle(scm);
if (!newService)
{
switch (err)
{
case ERROR_SERVICE_EXISTS:
{
BOX_ERROR("Failed to create Box Backup "
"service: it already exists");
}
break;
case ERROR_SERVICE_MARKED_FOR_DELETE:
{
BOX_ERROR("Failed to create Box Backup "
"service: it is waiting to be deleted");
}
break;
case ERROR_DUPLICATE_SERVICE_NAME:
{
BOX_ERROR("Failed to create Box Backup "
"service: a service with this name "
"already exists");
}
break;
default:
{
BOX_ERROR("Failed to create Box Backup "
"service: error " <<
GetErrorMessage(GetLastError()));
}
}
return 1;
}
BOX_INFO("Created Box Backup service");
SERVICE_DESCRIPTION desc;
desc.lpDescription = "Backs up your data files over the Internet";
if (!ChangeServiceConfig2(newService, SERVICE_CONFIG_DESCRIPTION,
&desc))
{
BOX_WARNING("Failed to set description for Box Backup "
"service: " << GetErrorMessage(GetLastError()));
}
CloseServiceHandle(newService);
return 0;
}
int RemoveService(const std::string& rServiceName)
{
SC_HANDLE scm = OpenSCManager(0,0,SC_MANAGER_CREATE_SERVICE);
if (!scm)
{
BOX_ERROR("Failed to open service control manager: " <<
GetErrorMessage(GetLastError()));
return 1;
}
SC_HANDLE service = OpenService(scm, rServiceName.c_str(),
SERVICE_ALL_ACCESS|DELETE);
DWORD err = GetLastError();
CloseServiceHandle(scm);
if (!service)
{
if (err == ERROR_SERVICE_DOES_NOT_EXIST ||
err == ERROR_IO_PENDING)
// hello microsoft? anyone home?
{
BOX_ERROR("Failed to open Box Backup service: "
"not installed or not found");
}
else
{
BOX_ERROR("Failed to open Box Backup service: " <<
GetErrorMessage(err));
}
return 1;
}
SERVICE_STATUS status;
if (!ControlService(service, SERVICE_CONTROL_STOP, &status))
{
err = GetLastError();
if (err != ERROR_SERVICE_NOT_ACTIVE)
{
BOX_WARNING("Failed to stop Box Backup service: " <<
GetErrorMessage(err));
}
}
BOOL deleted = DeleteService(service);
err = GetLastError();
CloseServiceHandle(service);
if (deleted)
{
BOX_INFO("Box Backup service deleted");
return 0;
}
else if (err == ERROR_SERVICE_MARKED_FOR_DELETE)
{
BOX_ERROR("Failed to remove Box Backup service: "
"it is already being deleted");
}
else
{
BOX_ERROR("Failed to remove Box Backup service: " <<
GetErrorMessage(err));
}
return 1;
}
#endif // WIN32
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