/*
 * BRLTTY - A background process providing access to the console screen (when in
 *          text mode) for a blind person using a refreshable braille display.
 *
 * Copyright (C) 1995-2025 by The BRLTTY Developers.
 *
 * BRLTTY comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY.
 *
 * This is free software, placed under the terms of the
 * GNU Lesser General Public License, as published by the Free Software
 * Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any
 * later version. Please see the file LICENSE-LGPL for details.
 *
 * Web Page: http://brltty.app/
 *
 * This software is maintained by Dave Mielke <dave@mielke.cc>.
 */

#include "prologue.h"

#include <string.h>
#include <errno.h>

#include "log.h"
#include "report.h"
#include "alert.h"
#include "brl_cmds.h"
#include "unicode.h"

#include "scr_driver.h"
#include "system_java.h"
#include "core.h"

static JNIEnv *env = NULL;
static jclass screenDriverClass = NULL;
static jclass inputHandlersClass = NULL;

static jint screenNumber, screenColumns, screenRows;
static jint locationLeft, locationTop, locationRight, locationBottom;
static jint selectionLeft, selectionTop, selectionRight, selectionBottom;

static const char *problemText;

static int
findScreenDriverClass (void) {
  return findJavaClass(env, &screenDriverClass, JAVA_OBJ_BRLTTY("ScreenDriver"));
}

static int
findInputHandlersClass (void) {
  return findJavaClass(env, &inputHandlersClass, JAVA_OBJ_BRLTTY("InputHandlers"));
}

static int
callSimpleInputHandler (jmethodID *method, const char *name) {
  if (findInputHandlersClass()) {
    if (findJavaStaticMethod(env, method, inputHandlersClass, name,
                             JAVA_SIG_METHOD(JAVA_SIG_BOOLEAN,
                                            ))) {
      jboolean result = (*env)->CallStaticBooleanMethod(
        env, inputHandlersClass, *method
      );

      if (!clearJavaException(env, 1)) {
        if (result != JNI_FALSE) {
          return 1;
        }
      }
    }
  }

  return 0;
}

REPORT_LISTENER(androidScreenDriverReportListener) {
  char *event = parameters->listenerData;

  if (findScreenDriverClass()) {
    static jmethodID method = 0;

    if (findJavaStaticMethod(env, &method, screenDriverClass, "reportEvent",
                             JAVA_SIG_METHOD(JAVA_SIG_VOID,
                                             JAVA_SIG_CHAR // event
                                            ))) {
      (*env)->CallStaticVoidMethod(env, screenDriverClass, method, *event);
      clearJavaException(env, 1);
    }
  }
}

typedef struct {
  ReportListenerInstance *listener;
  ReportIdentifier identifier;
  char character;
} ReportEntry;

static ReportEntry reportEntries[] = {
  { .character = 'b',
    .identifier = REPORT_BRAILLE_DEVICE_ONLINE
  },

  { .character = 'B',
    .identifier = REPORT_BRAILLE_DEVICE_OFFLINE
  },

  { .character = 'k',
    .identifier = REPORT_BRAILLE_KEY_EVENT
  },

  { .character = 0 }
};

static int
construct_AndroidScreen (void) {
  for (ReportEntry *rpt=reportEntries; rpt->character; rpt+=1) {
    rpt->listener = registerReportListener(
      rpt->identifier, androidScreenDriverReportListener, &rpt->character
    );

    if (!rpt->listener) break;
  }

  return 1;
}

static void
destruct_AndroidScreen (void) {
  for (ReportEntry *rpt=reportEntries; rpt->character; rpt+=1) {
    if (rpt->listener) {
      unregisterReportListener(rpt->listener);
      rpt->listener = NULL;
    }
  }
}

static int
poll_AndroidScreen (void) {
  return 0;
}

JAVA_STATIC_METHOD (
  org_a11y_brltty_android_ScreenDriver, screenUpdated, void
) {
  mainScreenUpdated();
}

JAVA_STATIC_METHOD (
  org_a11y_brltty_android_ScreenDriver, exportScreenProperties, void,
  jint number, jint columns, jint rows,
  jint locLeft, jint locTop, int locRight, int locBottom,
  jint selLeft, jint selTop, int selRight, int selBottom
) {
  screenNumber = number;
  screenColumns = columns;
  screenRows = rows;

  locationLeft = locLeft;
  locationTop = locTop;
  locationRight = locRight;
  locationBottom = locBottom;

  selectionLeft = selLeft;
  selectionTop = selTop;
  selectionRight = selRight;
  selectionBottom = selBottom;
}

static int
refresh_AndroidScreen (void) {
  problemText = NULL;

  if (findScreenDriverClass()) {
    static jmethodID method = 0;

    if (findJavaStaticMethod(env, &method, screenDriverClass, "refreshScreen",
                             JAVA_SIG_METHOD(JAVA_SIG_CHAR,
                                            ))) {
      jchar result = (*env)->CallStaticCharMethod(env, screenDriverClass, method);

      if (clearJavaException(env, 1)) {
        problemText = gettext("Java exception occurred");
      } else {
        if (result == 'l') {
          setBrailleOff(gettext("screen locked"));
          return 1;
        }

        if (result == 'r') {
          setBrailleOff(gettext("braille released"));
          return 1;
        }
      }
    } else {
      problemText = gettext("Java method not found");
    }
  } else {
    problemText = gettext("Java class not found");
  }

  setBrailleOn();
  return 1;
}

static void
describe_AndroidScreen (ScreenDescription *description) {
  if ((description->unreadable = problemText)) {
    description->cols = strlen(problemText);
    description->rows = 1;
    description->posx = 0;
    description->posy = 0;
    description->number = 0;
  } else {
    description->number = screenNumber;

    description->cols = screenColumns;
    description->rows = screenRows;

    description->posx = locationLeft + selectionLeft;
    description->posy = locationTop + selectionTop;

    description->hasCursor = 0;
    description->hasSelection = 0;

    if (selectionLeft >= 0) {
      if ((selectionLeft == selectionRight) && (selectionTop == selectionBottom)) {
        description->hasCursor = 1;
      } else {
        description->hasSelection = 1;
      }
    }
  }
}

static int
getRowCharacters (JNIEnv *env, ScreenCharacter *characters, jcharArray jCharacters, jint rowIndex, jint columnIndex, jint columnCount) {
  jint characterCount = (*env)->GetArrayLength(env, jCharacters);
  if (clearJavaException(env, 1)) return 0;

  {
    ScreenCharacter *target = characters;
    ScreenCharacter *targetEnd = target + columnCount;

    if (characterCount > 0) {
      jchar cCharacters[characterCount];
      (*env)->GetCharArrayRegion(env, jCharacters, 0, characterCount, cCharacters);
      if (clearJavaException(env, 1)) return 0;

      const jchar *source = cCharacters;
      const jchar *sourceEnd = source + characterCount;

      while (source < sourceEnd) {
        if (target == targetEnd) break;

        target->text = *source;
        target->attributes = SCR_COLOUR_DEFAULT;

        target += 1;
        source += 1;
      }
    }

    clearScreenCharacters(target, (targetEnd - target));
  }

  int top = locationTop + selectionTop;
  int bottom = locationTop + selectionBottom;

  if ((rowIndex >= top) && (rowIndex < bottom)) {
    int from = MAX(locationLeft, columnIndex);
    int to = MIN(locationRight, (columnIndex + columnCount));

    if (rowIndex == top) {
      int left = locationLeft + selectionLeft;
      if (left > from) from = left;
    }

    if ((rowIndex + 1) == bottom) {
      int right = locationLeft + selectionRight;
      if (right < to) to = right;
    }

    if (from < to) {
      from -= columnIndex;
      to -= columnIndex;
      if (to > characterCount) to = characterCount;

      ScreenCharacter *target = characters + from;
      const ScreenCharacter *targetEnd = characters + to;

      while (target < targetEnd) {
        target->attributes = SCR_COLOUR_FG_BLACK | SCR_COLOUR_BG_LIGHT_GREY;
        target += 1;
      }
    }
  }

  return 1;
}

static int
readRowCharacters (ScreenCharacter *characters, jint rowIndex, jint columnIndex, jint columnCount) {
  if (findScreenDriverClass()) {
    static jmethodID method = 0;

    if (findJavaStaticMethod(env, &method, screenDriverClass, "getRowText",
                             JAVA_SIG_METHOD(JAVA_SIG_ARRAY(JAVA_SIG_CHAR),
                                             JAVA_SIG_INT // row
                                             JAVA_SIG_INT // column
                                            ))) {
      jcharArray jCharacters = (*env)->CallStaticObjectMethod(
        env, screenDriverClass, method, rowIndex, columnIndex
      );

      if (!clearJavaException(env, 1)) {
        if (jCharacters) {
          int ok = getRowCharacters(
            env, characters, jCharacters,
            rowIndex, columnIndex, columnCount
          );

          (*env)->DeleteLocalRef(env, jCharacters);
          jCharacters = NULL;

          return ok;
        }
      }
    }
  }

  return 0;
}

static int
readCharacters_AndroidScreen (const ScreenBox *box, ScreenCharacter *buffer) {
  if (validateScreenBox(box, screenColumns, screenRows)) {
    if (problemText) {
      setScreenMessage(box, buffer, problemText);
    } else {
      for (int rowIndex=0; rowIndex<box->height; rowIndex+=1) {
        if (!readRowCharacters(&buffer[rowIndex * box->width], (rowIndex + box->top), box->left, box->width)) return 0;
      }
    }

    return 1;
  }

  return 0;
}

static int
routeCursor_AndroidScreen (int column, int row, int screen) {
  if (findScreenDriverClass()) {
    static jmethodID method = 0;

    if (findJavaStaticMethod(env, &method, screenDriverClass, "routeCursor",
                             JAVA_SIG_METHOD(JAVA_SIG_BOOLEAN,
                                             JAVA_SIG_INT // column
                                             JAVA_SIG_INT // row
                                            ))) {
      jboolean result = (*env)->CallStaticBooleanMethod(env, screenDriverClass, method, column, row);

      if (!clearJavaException(env, 1)) {
        if (result != JNI_FALSE) {
          return 1;
        }
      }
    }
  }

  return 0;
}

static int
insertKey_AndroidScreen (ScreenKey key) {
  if (findInputHandlersClass()) {
    wchar_t character = key & SCR_KEY_CHAR_MASK;

    setScreenKeyModifiers(&key, 0);

    if (!isSpecialKey(key)) {
      static jmethodID method = 0;

      if (findJavaStaticMethod(env, &method, inputHandlersClass, "inputCharacter",
                               JAVA_SIG_METHOD(JAVA_SIG_BOOLEAN,
                                               JAVA_SIG_CHAR // character
                                              ))) {
        jboolean result = (*env)->CallStaticBooleanMethod(env, inputHandlersClass, method, character);

        if (!clearJavaException(env, 1)) {
          if (result != JNI_FALSE) {
            return 1;
          }
        }
      }
    } else if (character < SCR_KEY_FUNCTION) {
#define SIZE UNICODE_CELL_NUMBER(SCR_KEY_FUNCTION)
#define KEY(key,method) [UNICODE_CELL_NUMBER(SCR_KEY_##key)] = method

      static const char *const methodNames[SIZE] = {
        KEY(ENTER, "keyHandler_enter"),
        KEY(TAB, "keyHandler_tab"),
        KEY(BACKSPACE, "keyHandler_backspace"),
        KEY(ESCAPE, "keyHandler_escape"),
        KEY(CURSOR_LEFT, "keyHandler_cursorLeft"),
        KEY(CURSOR_RIGHT, "keyHandler_cursorRight"),
        KEY(CURSOR_UP, "keyHandler_cursorUp"),
        KEY(CURSOR_DOWN, "keyHandler_cursorDown"),
        KEY(PAGE_UP, "keyHandler_pageUp"),
        KEY(PAGE_DOWN, "keyHandler_pageDown"),
        KEY(HOME, "keyHandler_home"),
        KEY(END, "keyHandler_end"),
        KEY(INSERT, "keyHandler_insert"),
        KEY(DELETE, "keyHandler_delete"),
      };

      const unsigned int key = UNICODE_CELL_NUMBER(character);
      const char *methodName = methodNames[key];
      if (!methodName) return 0;

      static jmethodID methodIdentifiers[SIZE];
      jmethodID *methodIdentifier = &methodIdentifiers[key];

#undef SIZE
#undef KEY

      if (findJavaStaticMethod(env, methodIdentifier, inputHandlersClass, methodName,
                               JAVA_SIG_METHOD(JAVA_SIG_BOOLEAN,
                                              ))) {
        jboolean result = (*env)->CallStaticBooleanMethod(env, inputHandlersClass, *methodIdentifier);

        if (!clearJavaException(env, 1)) {
          if (result != JNI_FALSE) {
            return 1;
          }
        }
      }
    } else {
      static jmethodID method = 0;

      if (findJavaStaticMethod(env, &method, inputHandlersClass, "keyHandler_function",
                               JAVA_SIG_METHOD(JAVA_SIG_BOOLEAN,
                                               JAVA_SIG_INT // key
                                              ))) {
        jboolean result = (*env)->CallStaticBooleanMethod(env, inputHandlersClass, method, character-SCR_KEY_FUNCTION);

        if (!clearJavaException(env, 1)) {
          if (result != JNI_FALSE) {
            return 1;
          }
        }
      }
    }
  }

  logMessage(LOG_WARNING, "unsupported key: %04X", key);
  return 0;
}

#define SIMPLE_INPUT_HANDLER_COMMAND(command, handler) \
  case BRL_CMD_##command: { \
    static jmethodID method = 0; \
    if (callSimpleInputHandler(&method, handler)) return 1; \
    break; \
  }

static int
handleCommand_AndroidScreen (int command) {
  int blk = command & BRL_MSK_BLK;
  int arg = command & BRL_MSK_ARG;
  int cmd = blk | arg;

  switch (cmd) {
    SIMPLE_INPUT_HANDLER_COMMAND(TXTSEL_ALL, "textHandler_selectAll")
    SIMPLE_INPUT_HANDLER_COMMAND(HOST_COPY, "textHandler_copySelection")
    SIMPLE_INPUT_HANDLER_COMMAND(HOST_CUT, "textHandler_cutSelection")
    SIMPLE_INPUT_HANDLER_COMMAND(HOST_PASTE, "textHandler_pasteClipboard")

    SIMPLE_INPUT_HANDLER_COMMAND(INDICATORS, "globalAction_showStatusIndicators")

    SIMPLE_INPUT_HANDLER_COMMAND(GUI_TITLE, "globalAction_showWindowTitle")
    SIMPLE_INPUT_HANDLER_COMMAND(GUI_BRL_ACTIONS, "globalAction_brailleActions")
    SIMPLE_INPUT_HANDLER_COMMAND(GUI_HOME, "globalAction_homeScreen")
    SIMPLE_INPUT_HANDLER_COMMAND(GUI_BACK, "globalAction_backButton")
    SIMPLE_INPUT_HANDLER_COMMAND(GUI_DEV_SETTINGS, "globalAction_quickSettings")
    SIMPLE_INPUT_HANDLER_COMMAND(GUI_DEV_OPTIONS, "globalAction_deviceOptions")
    SIMPLE_INPUT_HANDLER_COMMAND(GUI_APP_LIST, "globalAction_recentApplications")
    SIMPLE_INPUT_HANDLER_COMMAND(GUI_APP_MENU, "globalAction_menuButton")
    SIMPLE_INPUT_HANDLER_COMMAND(GUI_APP_ALERTS, "globalAction_notificationsShade")

    SIMPLE_INPUT_HANDLER_COMMAND(GUI_AREA_ACTV, "globalAction_toActiveWindow")
    SIMPLE_INPUT_HANDLER_COMMAND(GUI_AREA_PREV, "globalAction_toPreviousWindow")
    SIMPLE_INPUT_HANDLER_COMMAND(GUI_AREA_NEXT, "globalAction_toNextWindow")

    SIMPLE_INPUT_HANDLER_COMMAND(GUI_ITEM_FRST, "globalAction_toFirstItem")
    SIMPLE_INPUT_HANDLER_COMMAND(GUI_ITEM_PREV, "globalAction_toPreviousItem")
    SIMPLE_INPUT_HANDLER_COMMAND(GUI_ITEM_NEXT, "globalAction_toNextItem")
    SIMPLE_INPUT_HANDLER_COMMAND(GUI_ITEM_LAST, "globalAction_toLastItem")

    default: {
      switch (blk) {
        case BRL_CMD_BLK(PASSDOTS): {
          if ((command & BRL_FLG_INPUT_META) == 0) return 0;

          if (findInputHandlersClass()) {
            static jmethodID method = 0;

            if (findJavaStaticMethod(env, &method, inputHandlersClass, "performStructuralMotion",
                                     JAVA_SIG_METHOD(JAVA_SIG_BOOLEAN,
                                                     JAVA_SIG_BYTE // dots
                                                    ))) {
              jbyte dots = arg;
              jboolean result = (*env)->CallStaticBooleanMethod(env, inputHandlersClass, method, dots);
              if (clearJavaException(env, 1)) result = JNI_FALSE;
              if (result == JNI_TRUE) return 1;
            }
          }

          break;
        }

        default:
          return 0;
      }

      break;
    }
  }

  alert(ALERT_COMMAND_REJECTED);
  return 1;
}

static int
clearSelection_AndroidScreen (void) {
  static jmethodID method = 0;
  return callSimpleInputHandler(&method, "textHandler_clearSelection");
}

static int
setSelection_AndroidScreen (int startColumn, int startRow, int endColumn, int endRow) {
  if (findInputHandlersClass()) {
    static jmethodID method = 0;

    if (findJavaStaticMethod(env, &method, inputHandlersClass, "textHandler_setSelection",
                             JAVA_SIG_METHOD(JAVA_SIG_BOOLEAN,
                                             JAVA_SIG_INT // startColumn
                                             JAVA_SIG_INT // startRow
                                             JAVA_SIG_INT // endColumn
                                             JAVA_SIG_INT // endRow
                                            ))) {
      jboolean result = (*env)->CallStaticBooleanMethod(
        env, inputHandlersClass, method,
        startColumn, startRow, endColumn, endRow
      );

      if (!clearJavaException(env, 1)) {
        if (result != JNI_FALSE) {
          return 1;
        }
      }
    }
  }

  return 0;
}

static void
scr_initialize (MainScreen *main) {
  initializeRealScreen(main);

  main->base.poll = poll_AndroidScreen;
  main->base.refresh = refresh_AndroidScreen;
  main->base.describe = describe_AndroidScreen;

  main->base.readCharacters = readCharacters_AndroidScreen;
  main->base.routeCursor = routeCursor_AndroidScreen;

  main->base.insertKey = insertKey_AndroidScreen;
  main->base.handleCommand = handleCommand_AndroidScreen;

  main->base.clearSelection = clearSelection_AndroidScreen;
  main->base.setSelection = setSelection_AndroidScreen;

  main->construct = construct_AndroidScreen;
  main->destruct = destruct_AndroidScreen;

  env = getJavaNativeInterface();
}