1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208
|
/*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
* License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
* License along with this program; if not, write to the
* Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
* Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
*/
#include "kerncompat.h"
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <getopt.h>
#include "kernel-shared/accessors.h"
#include "kernel-shared/uapi/btrfs_tree.h"
#include "kernel-shared/ctree.h"
#include "kernel-shared/disk-io.h"
#include "kernel-shared/print-tree.h"
#include "kernel-shared/zoned.h"
#include "common/help.h"
#include "common/string-utils.h"
#include "common/messages.h"
#include "cmds/commands.h"
static int load_and_dump_sb(char *filename, int fd, u64 sb_bytenr, int full,
int force)
{
struct btrfs_super_block sb;
struct stat st;
u64 ret;
if (fstat(fd, &st) < 0) {
error("unable to stat %s to when loading superblock: %m", filename);
return 1;
}
if (S_ISBLK(st.st_mode) || S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) {
off_t last_byte;
last_byte = lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_END);
if (last_byte == -1) {
error("cannot read end of file %s: %m", filename);
return 1;
}
if (sb_bytenr > last_byte)
return 0;
}
ret = sbread(fd, &sb, sb_bytenr);
if (ret != BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_SIZE) {
/* check if the disk if too short for further superblock */
if (ret == 0 && errno == 0)
return 0;
error("failed to read the superblock on %s at %llu read %llu/%d bytes",
filename, sb_bytenr, ret, BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_SIZE);
error("error = '%m', errno = %d", errno);
return 1;
}
pr_verbose(LOG_DEFAULT, "superblock: bytenr=%llu, device=%s\n", sb_bytenr, filename);
pr_verbose(LOG_DEFAULT, "---------------------------------------------------------\n");
if (btrfs_super_magic(&sb) != BTRFS_MAGIC && !force) {
error("bad magic on superblock on %s at %llu (use --force to dump it anyway)",
filename, sb_bytenr);
return 1;
}
btrfs_print_superblock(&sb, full);
putchar('\n');
return 0;
}
static const char * const cmd_inspect_dump_super_usage[] = {
"btrfs inspect-internal dump-super [options] device [device...]",
"Dump superblock from a device in a textual form",
"",
OPTLINE("-f|--full", "print full superblock information, backup roots etc."),
OPTLINE("-a|--all", "print information about all superblocks"),
OPTLINE("-s|--super <super>", "specify which copy to print out (values: 0, 1, 2)"),
OPTLINE("-F|--force", "attempt to dump superblocks with bad magic"),
OPTLINE("--bytenr <offset>", "specify alternate superblock offset"),
"",
"Deprecated syntax:",
OPTLINE("-s <bytenr>", "specify alternate superblock offset, values other than 0, 1, 2 "
"will be interpreted as --bytenr for backward compatibility, "
"option renamed for consistency with other tools (eg. check)"),
OPTLINE("-i <super>", "specify which copy to print out (values: 0, 1, 2), now moved to --super"),
NULL
};
static int cmd_inspect_dump_super(const struct cmd_struct *cmd,
int argc, char **argv)
{
bool all = false;
bool full = false;
bool force = false;
char *filename;
int fd = -1;
int i;
u64 arg;
u64 sb_bytenr = btrfs_sb_offset(0);
while (1) {
int c;
enum { GETOPT_VAL_BYTENR = GETOPT_VAL_FIRST };
static const struct option long_options[] = {
{"all", no_argument, NULL, 'a'},
{"bytenr", required_argument, NULL, GETOPT_VAL_BYTENR },
{"full", no_argument, NULL, 'f'},
{"force", no_argument, NULL, 'F'},
{"super", required_argument, NULL, 's' },
{NULL, 0, NULL, 0}
};
c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "fFai:s:", long_options, NULL);
if (c < 0)
break;
switch (c) {
case 'i':
warning(
"option -i is deprecated, please use -s or --super");
arg = arg_strtou64(optarg);
if (arg >= BTRFS_SUPER_MIRROR_MAX) {
error("super mirror too big: %llu >= %d",
arg, BTRFS_SUPER_MIRROR_MAX);
return 1;
}
sb_bytenr = btrfs_sb_offset(arg);
break;
case 'a':
all = true;
break;
case 'f':
full = true;
break;
case 'F':
force = true;
break;
case 's':
arg = arg_strtou64(optarg);
if (BTRFS_SUPER_MIRROR_MAX <= arg) {
warning(
"deprecated use of -s <bytenr> with %llu, assuming --bytenr",
arg);
sb_bytenr = arg;
} else {
sb_bytenr = btrfs_sb_offset(arg);
}
all = false;
break;
case GETOPT_VAL_BYTENR:
arg = arg_strtou64(optarg);
sb_bytenr = arg;
all = false;
break;
default:
usage_unknown_option(cmd, argv);
}
}
if (check_argc_min(argc - optind, 1))
return 1;
for (i = optind; i < argc; i++) {
filename = argv[i];
fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY);
if (fd < 0) {
error("cannot open %s: %m", filename);
return 1;
}
if (all) {
int idx;
for (idx = 0; idx < BTRFS_SUPER_MIRROR_MAX; idx++) {
sb_bytenr = btrfs_sb_offset(idx);
if (load_and_dump_sb(filename, fd,
sb_bytenr, full, force)) {
close(fd);
return 1;
}
}
} else {
if (load_and_dump_sb(filename, fd, sb_bytenr, full, force)) {
close(fd);
return 1;
}
}
close(fd);
}
return 0;
}
DEFINE_SIMPLE_COMMAND(inspect_dump_super, "dump-super");
|