File: regexreplace.cc

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c%2B%2B-annotations 13.02.02-1
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#include <string>
#include <iostream>
#include <regex>
#include <iterator>

using namespace std;

bool modify(string const &match)
{
    cout << "Capitalize and *-embed " << match << " [yn]? ";
    string request;
    getline(cin, request);
    return request == "y";
}

size_t replace(string &target, string::iterator begin, string match)
{
    for (auto &el: match)
        el = toupper(el);
    size_t len = match.length();
    match = '*' + match + '*';
    target.replace(begin, begin + len, match);

    return len + 2;
}

int main()
{
    string target("... oh, when the Saints, ...");

    regex re("\\w+");
    smatch match;
    size_t offset = 0;
    while (true)
    {
        auto begin = target.begin() + offset;
        if (not regex_search(string::const_iterator(begin),
                                            target.cend(), match, re))
            break;

        size_t pos = match.position(0);

        offset += pos +
                (modify(match[0]) ?
                    replace(target, begin + pos,  match[0])
                        :
                    match.length(0));
    }
    cout << "new text: " << target << '\n';
}
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