File: auth_login.php

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<?php
/*
 +-------------------------------------------------------------------------+
 | Copyright (C) 2004-2024 The Cacti Group                                 |
 |                                                                         |
 | This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or           |
 | modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License             |
 | as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2          |
 | of the License, or (at your option) any later version.                  |
 |                                                                         |
 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,         |
 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of          |
 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the           |
 | GNU General Public License for more details.                            |
 +-------------------------------------------------------------------------+
 | Cacti: The Complete RRDtool-based Graphing Solution                     |
 +-------------------------------------------------------------------------+
 | This code is designed, written, and maintained by the Cacti Group. See  |
 | about.php and/or the AUTHORS file for specific developer information.   |
 +-------------------------------------------------------------------------+
 | http://www.cacti.net/                                                   |
 +-------------------------------------------------------------------------+
*/

/* include ldap support */
include_once(__DIR__ . '/lib/ldap.php');

/* set default action */
set_default_action();

/**
 * get the username from the post variable
 * For all but basic, this means that two post variables must be
 * set.  Additionally, for basic authentication verify the user,
 * and if not valid generate a fatal error.
 */
$username = auth_get_username(); // Get the username from either basic auth or the login form
$version  = get_cacti_version(); // Get the current Cacti version

/* initialize some variables */
$user          = array();                             // An array that will include all user details
$user_enabled  = true;                                // A variable to let plugins know that the user is enabled
$guest_user    = false;                               // Indicates the Guest account is being used
$realm         = 0;                                   // The compensated realm used for template and user validation
$frv_realm     = get_nfilter_request_var('realm', 0); // The dropdown value for realm
$auth_method   = read_config_option('auth_method');   // The authentication method for Cacti
$error         = false;                               // Global variable, will be true if any errors occur
$error_msg     = '';                                  // The errors message in case there was a login error

/* global variables for exception handling */
global $error, $error_msg;

if (get_nfilter_request_var('action') == 'login' || $auth_method == 2) {
	if ($auth_method > 2 && $frv_realm <= 1) {
		// User picked 'local' from dropdown;
		$auth_method = 1;
	} else {
		$auth_method = read_config_option('auth_method');
	}

	// Compensate as the dropdown for LDAP is off by one
	if ($frv_realm == 2) {
		$realm = 3;
	} elseif ($auth_method == 2) {
		$realm = $auth_method;
	} else {
		$realm = $frv_realm;
	}

	cacti_log("DEBUG: User '" . $username . "' attempting to login with realm ". $frv_realm . ", using method " . $auth_method, false, 'AUTH', POLLER_VERBOSITY_DEBUG);

	switch ($auth_method) {
		case '0': // No authentication, should not be reachable
			$error     = true;
			$error_msg = __esc('Cacti no longer supports No Authentication mode. Please contact your System Administrator.');

			cacti_log("FATAL: No authentication attempted and not supported.", false, 'AUTH');

			auth_display_custom_error_message($error_msg);

			exit;

			break;
		case '1': // Local authentication
			cacti_log("DEBUG: Local User '" . $username . "' to attempt login.", false, 'AUTH', POLLER_VERBOSITY_DEBUG);

			$user = local_auth_login_process($username);

			break;
		case '2': // Basic authentication
			cacti_log("DEBUG: Basic Auth User '" . $username . "' attempting to login.", false, 'AUTH', POLLER_VERBOSITY_DEBUG);

			$user = basic_auth_login_process($username);

			break;
		case '3': // LDAP Authentication
			cacti_log("DEBUG: LDAP User '" . $username . "' to attempt login.", false, 'AUTH', POLLER_VERBOSITY_DEBUG);

			$user = ldap_login_process($username);

			break;
		case '4': // LDAP Domains login
			cacti_log("DEBUG: Domains User '" . $username . "' to attempt login.", false, 'AUTH', POLLER_VERBOSITY_DEBUG);

			$user = domains_login_process($username);

			break;
		default: // Login Realm not determined
			$error     = true;
			$error_msg = __esc('Unable to determine user Login Realm or Domain. Please contact your System Administrator.');

			cacti_log("LOGIN FAILED: User '" . $username . "' Unable to determine Login Realm.  Exiting.", false, 'AUTH');

			auth_display_custom_error_message($error_msg);

			exit;

			break;
	}

	/* Create user from template if available */
	if (!$error && !cacti_sizeof($user) && get_template_account($username) > 0 && $username != '') {
		$user = auth_login_create_user_from_template($username, $realm);
	}

	/* Guest account checking - Not for builtin */
	if (!$error && !cacti_sizeof($user) && get_guest_account() > 0) {
		/* Locate guest user record */
		$user = db_fetch_row_prepared('SELECT *
			FROM user_auth
			WHERE id = ?',
			array(get_guest_account()));

		if ($user) {
			cacti_log("LOGIN: Authenticated user '" . $username . "' using guest account '" . $user['username'] . "'", false, 'AUTH');

			if ($username != '' && get_template_account($username) == 0) {
				raise_message('template_disabled', __('User was Authenticated, but the Template Account is disabled.  Using Guest Account'), MESSAGE_LEVEL_WARN);
			}

			$guest_user = true;
		} else {
			/* error */
			$error     = true;
			$error_msg = __('Access Denied!  Guest user id %s does not exist.  Please contact your Administrator.', read_config_option('guest_user'));

			cacti_log("LOGIN FAILED: Unable to locate guest user '" . read_config_option('guest_user') . "'", false, 'AUTH');

			if ($auth_method == 2) {
				auth_display_custom_error_message($error_msg);
				exit;
			}
		}
	}

	/* We have a valid user, do final checks, log their login attempt, and redirect as required */
	if (!$error && cacti_sizeof($user)) {

		$client_addr = get_client_addr();

		if (!$guest_user) {
			cacti_log("LOGIN: User '" . $user['username'] . "' authenticated from IP Address '" . $client_addr . "'", false, 'AUTH');
		} else {
			cacti_log("LOGIN: Guest User '" . $user['username'] . "' in use from IP Address '" . $client_addr . "'", false, 'AUTH');
		}

		db_execute_prepared('INSERT IGNORE INTO user_log
			(username, user_id, result, ip, time)
			VALUES (?, ?, 1, ?, NOW())',
			array($username, $user['id'], $client_addr));

		/* check if the user account is enabled with the exception of guest users */
		$user_enabled = true;
		if (!$guest_user && isset($user['enabled'])) {
			$user_enabled = ($user['enabled'] == 'on' ? true:false);
		}

		/* check if the user is enabled */
		if (!$user_enabled) {
			$error     = true;
			$error_msg = __('Access Denied!  User account disabled.');

			if ($auth_method == 2) {
				auth_display_custom_error_message($error_msg);
				exit;
			}
		}

		if (!$error && !auth_user_has_access($user)) {
			/* error */
			$error     = true;
			$error_msg = __('You do not have access to any area of Cacti.  Contact your administrator.');

			cacti_log(sprintf("LOGIN FAILED: User %s with id %s does not have access to any area of Cacti.", $user['username'], $user['id']), false, 'AUTH');

			if ($auth_method == 2) {
				auth_display_custom_error_message($error_msg);
				exit;
			}
		}

		/* remember me support.  Not for guest of basic auth */
		if ($auth_method != 2 && $user['id'] !== get_guest_account()) {
			if (!$error && isset_request_var('remember_me') && read_config_option('auth_cache_enabled') == 'on') {
				set_auth_cookie($user);
			}
		}

		if (!$error) {
			/* set the php session */
			$_SESSION['sess_user_id'] = $user['id'];

			/* handle 'force change password' */
			if ($user['must_change_password'] == 'on' && $auth_method == 1 && $user['password_change'] == 'on') {
				$_SESSION['sess_change_password'] = true;
			}

			if (db_table_exists('user_auth_group')) {
				$group_options = db_fetch_cell_prepared('SELECT MAX(login_opts)
					FROM user_auth_group AS uag
					INNER JOIN user_auth_group_members AS uagm
					ON uag.id=uagm.group_id
					WHERE user_id = ?
					AND login_opts != 4',
					array($_SESSION['sess_user_id']));

				if (!empty($group_options)) {
					$user['login_opts'] = $group_options;
				}
			}

			if (user_setting_exists('user_language', $_SESSION['sess_user_id'])) {
				$_SESSION['sess_user_language'] = read_user_setting('user_language');
			}

			cacti_log("DEBUG: User '" . $username . "' about to re-direct to preferred login page", false, 'AUTH', POLLER_VERBOSITY_DEBUG);

			auth_login_redirect($user['login_opts']);
		}
	} else {
		$id = db_fetch_cell_prepared('SELECT id
			FROM user_auth
			WHERE username = ?
			AND realm = ?',
			array($username, $frv_realm));

		switch($frv_realm) {
			case '0':
			case '1':
				$realm_name = 'Local';
				break;
			case '2':
				$realm_name = 'LDAP';
				break;
			default:
				$realm_name = 'Domains LDAP';
				break;
		}

		/* BAD username/password builtin and LDAP */
		db_execute_prepared('INSERT IGNORE INTO user_log
			(username, user_id, result, ip, time)
			VALUES (?, ?, 0, ?, NOW())',
			array($username, !empty($id) ? $id:0, get_client_addr()));

		cacti_log('LOGIN FAILED: ' . $realm_name . " Login Failed for user '" . $username . "' from IP Address '" . get_client_addr() . "'.", false, 'AUTH');
	}
}

if (api_plugin_hook_function('custom_login', OPER_MODE_NATIVE) == OPER_MODE_RESKIN) {
	return;
}

$selectedTheme = get_selected_theme();

?>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
	<?php html_common_header(api_plugin_hook_function('login_title', __('Login to Cacti')));?>
</head>
<body class='loginBody'>
	<div class='loginLeft'></div>
	<div class='loginCenter'>
	<div class='loginArea'>
		<div class='cactiLoginLogo'></div>
			<legend><?php print __('User Login');?></legend>
			<form id='login' name='login' method='post' action='<?php print get_current_page();?>'>
				<input type='hidden' name='action' value='login'>
				<?php api_plugin_hook_function('login_before',
					array(
						'error'        => $error,
						'error_msg'    => $error_msg,
						'username'     => $username,
						'user_enabled' => $user_enabled,
						'action'       => get_nfilter_request_var('action')
					)
				);
				?>
				<div class='loginTitle'>
					<p><?php print __('Enter your Username and Password below');?></p>
				</div>
				<div class='cactiLogin'>
					<table class='cactiLoginTable'>
						<tr>
							<td>
								<label for='login_username'><?php print __('Username');?></label>
							</td>
							<td>
								<input type='text' class='ui-state-default ui-corner-all' id='login_username' name='login_username' value='<?php print html_escape($username); ?>' placeholder='<?php print __esc('Username');?>'>
							</td>
						</tr>
						<tr>
							<td>
								<label for='login_password'><?php print __('Password');?></label>
							</td>
							<td>
								<input type='password' autocomplete='new-password' class='ui-state-default ui-corner-all' id='login_password' name='login_password' placeholder='********'>
							</td>
						</tr>
						<?php
						if (read_config_option('auth_method') == '3' || read_config_option('auth_method') == '4') {
							if (read_config_option('auth_method') == '3') {
								$realms = api_plugin_hook_function('login_realms',
									array(
										'1' => array(
											'name'     => __('Local'),
											'selected' => false
										),
										'2' => array(
											'name'     => __('LDAP'),
											'selected' => true
										)
									)
								);
							} else {
								$realms = get_auth_realms(true);
							}

							// try and remember previously selected realm
							if ($frv_realm && array_key_exists($frv_realm, $realms)) {
								foreach ($realms as $key => $realm) {
									$realms[$key]['selected'] = ($frv_realm == $key);
								}
							}
						?>
						<tr>
							<td>
								<label for='realm'><?php print __('Realm');?></label>
							</td>
							<td>
								<select id='realm' name='realm' class='ui-state-default ui-corner-all'><?php
									if (cacti_sizeof($realms)) {
										foreach($realms as $index => $realm) {
											print "\t\t\t\t\t<option value='" . $index . "'" . ($realm['selected'] ? ' selected="selected"':'') . '>' . html_escape($realm['name']) . "</option>\n";
										}
									}
									?>
								</select>
							</td>
						</tr>
					<?php } if (read_config_option('auth_cache_enabled') == 'on') { ?>
						<tr>
							<td colspan='2'>
								<input style='vertical-align:-3px;' type='checkbox' id='remember_me' name='remember_me' <?php print (isset($_COOKIE['cacti_remembers']) || !isempty_request_var('remember_me') ? 'checked':'');?>>
								<label for='remember_me'><?php print __('Keep me signed in');?></label>
							</td>
						</tr>
					<?php } ?>
						<tr>
							<td colspan='2'>
								<input type='submit' class='ui-button ui-corner-all ui-widget' value='<?php print __esc('Login');?>'>
							</td>
						</tr>
					</table>
				</div>
			<?php api_plugin_hook('login_after'); ?>
			</form>
			<div class='loginErrors'>
				<?php
				if ($error) {
					print $error_msg;
				}
				?>
			</div>
		</div>
		<div class='versionInfo'><?php print __('Version %s | %s', $version, COPYRIGHT_YEARS_SHORT);?></div>
	</div>
	<div class='loginRight'></div>
	<script type='text/javascript'>
	var storage = Storages.localStorage;

	$(function() {
		if (storage.isSet('user_realm')) {
			var preferredRealm = storage.get('user_realm');
		} else {
			var preferredRealm = null;
		}

		if (preferredRealm == null) {
			preferredRealm = $('#realm option:selected').val();
		}

		// Restore the preferred realm
		if ($('#realm').length) {
			if (preferredRealm !== null) {
				$('#realm').val(preferredRealm);
				if ($('#realm').selectmenu('instance') !== undefined) {
					$('#realm').selectmenu('refresh');
				}
			}
		}

		// Control submit in order to store preferred realm
		$('#login').submit(function(event) {
			event.preventDefault();
			if ($('#realm').length) {
				storage.set('user_realm', $('#realm').val());
			}
			$('#login').off('submit').trigger('submit');
		});

		$('body').css('height', $(window).height());
		$('.loginLeft').css('width',parseInt($(window).width()*0.33)+'px');
		$('.loginRight').css('width',parseInt($(window).width()*0.33)+'px');
<?php if (empty($username)) { ?>
		$('#login_username').focus();
<?php } else { ?>
		$('#login_password').focus();
<?php } ?>
	});
	</script>
	<?php include_once(__DIR__ . '/include/global_session.php');?>
</body>
</html>