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<?php
/* SVN FILE: $Id: javascript.php 7296 2008-06-27 09:09:03Z gwoo $ */
/**
* Javascript Helper class file.
*
* PHP versions 4 and 5
*
* CakePHP(tm) : Rapid Development Framework <http://www.cakephp.org/>
* Copyright 2005-2008, Cake Software Foundation, Inc.
* 1785 E. Sahara Avenue, Suite 490-204
* Las Vegas, Nevada 89104
*
* Licensed under The MIT License
* Redistributions of files must retain the above copyright notice.
*
* @filesource
* @copyright Copyright 2005-2008, Cake Software Foundation, Inc.
* @link http://www.cakefoundation.org/projects/info/cakephp CakePHP(tm) Project
* @package cake
* @subpackage cake.cake.libs.view.helpers
* @since CakePHP(tm) v 0.10.0.1076
* @version $Revision: 7296 $
* @modifiedby $LastChangedBy: gwoo $
* @lastmodified $Date: 2008-06-27 02:09:03 -0700 (Fri, 27 Jun 2008) $
* @license http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php The MIT License
*/
/**
* Javascript Helper class for easy use of JavaScript.
*
* JavascriptHelper encloses all methods needed while working with JavaScript.
*
* @package cake
* @subpackage cake.cake.libs.view.helpers
*/
class JavascriptHelper extends AppHelper {
/**
* Determines whether native JSON extension is used for encoding. Set by object constructor.
*
* @var boolean
* @access public
*/
var $useNative = false;
/**
* If true, automatically writes events to the end of a script or to an external JavaScript file
* at the end of page execution
*
* @var boolean
* @access public
*/
var $enabled = true;
/**
* Indicates whether <script /> blocks should be written 'safely,' i.e. wrapped in CDATA blocks
*
* @var boolean
* @access public
*/
var $safe = false;
/**
* HTML tags used by this helper.
*
* @var array
* @access public
*/
var $tags = array(
'javascriptblock' => '<script type="text/javascript">%s</script>',
'javascriptstart' => '<script type="text/javascript">',
'javascriptlink' => '<script type="text/javascript" src="%s"></script>',
'javascriptend' => '</script>'
);
/**
* Holds options passed to codeBlock(), saved for when block is dumped to output
*
* @var array
* @access protected
* @see JavascriptHelper::codeBlock()
*/
var $_blockOptions = array();
/**
* Caches events written by event() for output at the end of page execution
*
* @var array
* @access protected
* @see JavascriptHelper::event()
*/
var $_cachedEvents = array();
/**
* Indicates whether generated events should be cached for later output (can be written at the end of the page,
* in the <head />, or to an external file).
*
* @var boolean
* @access protected
* @see JavascriptHelper::event()
* @see JavascriptHelper::writeEvents()
*/
var $_cacheEvents = false;
/**
* Indicates whether cached events should be written to an external file
*
* @var boolean
* @access protected
* @see JavascriptHelper::event()
* @see JavascriptHelper::writeEvents()
*/
var $_cacheToFile = false;
/**
* Indicates whether *all* generated JavaScript should be cached for later output
*
* @var boolean
* @access protected
* @see JavascriptHelper::codeBlock()
* @see JavascriptHelper::blockEnd()
*/
var $_cacheAll = false;
/**
* Contains event rules attached with CSS selectors. Used with the event:Selectors JavaScript library.
*
* @var array
* @access protected
* @see JavascriptHelper::event()
* @link http://alternateidea.com/event-selectors/
*/
var $_rules = array();
/**
* @var string
* @access private
*/
var $__scriptBuffer = null;
/**
* Constructor. Checks for presence of native PHP JSON extension to use for object encoding
*
* @access public
*/
function __construct($options = array()) {
if (!empty($options)) {
foreach ($options as $key => $val) {
if (is_numeric($key)) {
$key = $val;
$val = true;
}
switch ($key) {
case 'cache':
break;
case 'safe':
$this->safe = $val;
break;
}
}
}
$this->useNative = function_exists('json_encode');
return parent::__construct($options);
}
/**
* Returns a JavaScript script tag.
*
* @param string $script The JavaScript to be wrapped in SCRIPT tags.
* @param array $options Set of options: allowCache, safe
* @param boolean $safe DEPRECATED. Use $options['safe'] instead
* @return string The full SCRIPT element, with the JavaScript inside it.
*/
function codeBlock($script = null, $options = array(), $safe = true) {
if (!empty($options) && !is_array($options)) {
$options = array('allowCache' => $options);
} else if (empty($options)) {
$options = array();
}
$defaultOptions = array('allowCache' => true, 'safe' => true, 'inline' => true);
$options = array_merge($defaultOptions, compact('safe'), $options);
if ($this->_cacheEvents && $this->_cacheAll && $options['allowCache'] && $script !== null) {
$this->_cachedEvents[] = $script;
} else {
$block = ($script !== null);
$safe = ($options['safe'] || $this->safe);
if ($safe && !($this->_cacheAll && $options['allowCache'])) {
$script = "\n" . '//<![CDATA[' . "\n" . $script;
if ($block) {
$script .= "\n" . '//]]>' . "\n";
}
}
if ($script === null) {
$this->__scriptBuffer = @ob_get_contents();
$this->_blockOptions = $options;
$this->inBlock = true;
@ob_end_clean();
ob_start();
return null;
} else if (!$block) {
$this->_blockOptions = $options;
}
if ($options['inline']) {
if ($block) {
return sprintf($this->tags['javascriptblock'], $script);
} else {
return sprintf($this->tags['javascriptstart']).ife($safe, "\n" . '//<![CDATA[' . "\n", '');
}
} elseif ($block) {
$view =& ClassRegistry::getObject('view');
$view->addScript(sprintf($this->tags['javascriptblock'], $script));
}
}
}
/**
* Ends a block of cached JavaScript code
*
* @return mixed
*/
function blockEnd() {
$script = @ob_get_contents();
@ob_end_clean();
ob_start();
echo $this->__scriptBuffer;
$this->__scriptBuffer = null;
$options = $this->_blockOptions;
$safe = ($options['safe'] || $this->safe);
$this->_blockOptions = array();
$this->inBlock = false;
if (isset($options['inline']) && !$options['inline']) {
$view =& ClassRegistry::getObject('view');
$view->addScript(sprintf($this->tags['javascriptblock'], $script));
}
if (!empty($script) && $this->_cacheAll && $options['allowCache']) {
$this->_cachedEvents[] = $script;
return null;
}
return ife($safe, "\n" . '//]]>' . "\n", '').$this->tags['javascriptend'];
}
/**
* Returns a JavaScript include tag (SCRIPT element). If the filename is prefixed with "/",
* the path will be relative to the base path of your application. Otherwise, the path will
* be relative to your JavaScript path, usually webroot/js.
*
* @param mixed $url String URL to JavaScript file, or an array of URLs.
* @param boolean $inline If true, the <script /> tag will be printed inline,
* otherwise it will be printed in the <head />, using $scripts_for_layout
* @see JS_URL
* @return string
*/
function link($url, $inline = true) {
if (is_array($url)) {
$out = '';
foreach ($url as $i) {
$out .= "\n\t" . $this->link($i, $inline);
}
if ($inline) {
return $out . "\n";
}
return;
}
if (strpos($url, '://') === false) {
if ($url{0} !== '/') {
$url = JS_URL . $url;
}
if (strpos($url, '?') === false) {
if (strpos($url, '.js') === false) {
$url .= '.js';
}
if ((Configure::read('Asset.timestamp') === true && Configure::read() > 0) || Configure::read('Asset.timestamp') === 'force') {
$url .= '?' . @filemtime(WWW_ROOT . str_replace('/', DS, $url));
}
}
$url = $this->webroot($url);
if (Configure::read('Asset.filter.js')) {
$url = str_replace(JS_URL, 'cjs/', $url);
}
}
$out = $this->output(sprintf($this->tags['javascriptlink'], $url));
if ($inline) {
return $out;
} else {
$view =& ClassRegistry::getObject('view');
$view->addScript($out);
}
}
/**
* Escape carriage returns and single and double quotes for JavaScript segments.
*
* @param string $script string that might have javascript elements
* @return string escaped string
*/
function escapeScript($script) {
$script = str_replace(array("\r\n", "\n", "\r"), '\n', $script);
$script = str_replace(array('"', "'"), array('\"', "\\'"), $script);
return $script;
}
/**
* Escape a string to be JavaScript friendly.
*
* List of escaped ellements:
* + "\r\n" => '\n'
* + "\r" => '\n'
* + "\n" => '\n'
* + '"' => '\"'
* + "'" => "\\'"
*
* @param string $script String that needs to get escaped.
* @return string Escaped string.
*/
function escapeString($string) {
$escape = array("\r\n" => '\n', "\r" => '\n', "\n" => '\n', '"' => '\"', "'" => "\\'");
return str_replace(array_keys($escape), array_values($escape), $string);
}
/**
* Attach an event to an element. Used with the Prototype library.
*
* @param string $object Object to be observed
* @param string $event event to observe
* @param string $observer function to call
* @param array $options Set options: useCapture, allowCache, safe
* @return boolean true on success
*/
function event($object, $event, $observer = null, $options = array()) {
if (!empty($options) && !is_array($options)) {
$options = array('useCapture' => $options);
} else if (empty($options)) {
$options = array();
}
$defaultOptions = array('useCapture' => false);
$options = array_merge($defaultOptions, $options);
if ($options['useCapture'] == true) {
$options['useCapture'] = 'true';
} else {
$options['useCapture'] = 'false';
}
if (strpos($object, 'window') !== false || strpos($object, 'document') !== false || strpos($object, '$(') !== false || strpos($object, '"') !== false || strpos($object, '\'') !== false) {
$b = "Event.observe({$object}, '{$event}', function(event) { {$observer} }, {$options['useCapture']});";
} elseif ($object[0] == '\'') {
$b = "Event.observe(" . substr($object, 1) . ", '{$event}', function(event) { {$observer} }, {$options['useCapture']});";
} else {
$chars = array('#', ' ', ', ', '.', ':');
$found = false;
foreach ($chars as $char) {
if (strpos($object, $char) !== false) {
$found = true;
break;
}
}
if ($found) {
$this->_rules[$object] = $event;
} else {
$b = "Event.observe(\$('{$object}'), '{$event}', function(event) { {$observer} }, {$options['useCapture']});";
}
}
if (isset($b) && !empty($b)) {
if ($this->_cacheEvents === true) {
$this->_cachedEvents[] = $b;
return;
} else {
return $this->codeBlock($b, array_diff_key($options, $defaultOptions));
}
}
}
/**
* Cache JavaScript events created with event()
*
* @param boolean $file If true, code will be written to a file
* @param boolean $all If true, all code written with JavascriptHelper will be sent to a file
* @return null
*/
function cacheEvents($file = false, $all = false) {
$this->_cacheEvents = true;
$this->_cacheToFile = $file;
$this->_cacheAll = $all;
}
/**
* Gets (and clears) the current JavaScript event cache
*
* @param boolean $clear
* @return string
*/
function getCache($clear = true) {
$out = '';
$rules = array();
if (!empty($this->_rules)) {
foreach ($this->_rules as $sel => $event) {
$rules[] = "\t'{$sel}': function(element, event) {\n\t\t{$event}\n\t}";
}
}
$data = implode("\n", $this->_cachedEvents);
if (!empty($rules)) {
$data .= "\nvar Rules = {\n" . implode(",\n\n", $rules) . "\n}";
$data .= "\nEventSelectors.start(Rules);\n";
}
if ($clear) {
$this->_rules = array();
$this->_cacheEvents = false;
$this->_cachedEvents = array();
}
return $data;
}
/**
* Write cached JavaScript events
*
* @param boolean $inline If true, returns JavaScript event code. Otherwise it is added to the
* output of $scripts_for_layout in the layout.
* @param array $options Set options for codeBlock
* @return string
*/
function writeEvents($inline = true, $options = array()) {
$out = '';
$rules = array();
if ($this->_cacheEvents) {
$data = $this->getCache();
if (!empty($data)) {
if ($this->_cacheToFile) {
$filename = md5($data);
if (!file_exists(JS . $filename . '.js')) {
cache(str_replace(WWW_ROOT, '', JS) . $filename . '.js', $data, '+999 days', 'public');
}
$out = $this->link($filename);
} else {
$out = $this->codeBlock("\n" . $data . "\n", $options);
}
if ($inline) {
return $out;
} else {
$view =& ClassRegistry::getObject('view');
$view->addScript($out);
}
}
}
}
/**
* Includes the Prototype Javascript library (and anything else) inside a single script tag.
*
* Note: The recommended approach is to copy the contents of
* javascripts into your application's
* public/javascripts/ directory, and use @see javascriptIncludeTag() to
* create remote script links.
*
* @param string $script Script file to include
* @param array $options Set options for codeBlock
* @return string script with all javascript in/javascripts folder
*/
function includeScript($script = "", $options = array()) {
if ($script == "") {
$files = scandir(JS);
$javascript = '';
foreach ($files as $file) {
if (substr($file, -3) == '.js') {
$javascript .= file_get_contents(JS . "{$file}") . "\n\n";
}
}
} else {
$javascript = file_get_contents(JS . "$script.js") . "\n\n";
}
return $this->codeBlock("\n\n" . $javascript, $options);
}
/**
* Generates a JavaScript object in JavaScript Object Notation (JSON)
* from an array
*
* @param array $data Data to be converted
* @param array $options Set of options: block, prefix, postfix, stringKeys, quoteKeys, q
* @param string $prefix DEPRECATED, use $options['prefix'] instead. Prepends the string to the returned data
* @param string $postfix DEPRECATED, use $options['postfix'] instead. Appends the string to the returned data
* @param array $stringKeys DEPRECATED, use $options['stringKeys'] instead. A list of array keys to be treated as a string
* @param boolean $quoteKeys DEPRECATED, use $options['quoteKeys'] instead. If false, treats $stringKey as a list of keys *not* to be quoted
* @param string $q DEPRECATED, use $options['q'] instead. The type of quote to use
* @return string A JSON code block
*/
function object($data = array(), $options = array(), $prefix = null, $postfix = null, $stringKeys = null, $quoteKeys = null, $q = null) {
if (!empty($options) && !is_array($options)) {
$options = array('block' => $options);
} else if (empty($options)) {
$options = array();
}
$defaultOptions = array('block' => false, 'prefix' => '', 'postfix' => '', 'stringKeys' => array(), 'quoteKeys' => true, 'q' => '"');
$options = array_merge($defaultOptions, $options, array_filter(compact(array_keys($defaultOptions))));
if (is_object($data)) {
$data = get_object_vars($data);
}
$out = $keys = array();
$numeric = true;
if ($this->useNative) {
$rt = json_encode($data);
} else {
if (is_array($data)) {
$keys = array_keys($data);
}
if (!empty($keys)) {
$numeric = (array_values($keys) === array_keys(array_values($keys)));
}
foreach ($data as $key => $val) {
if (is_array($val) || is_object($val)) {
$val = $this->object($val, am($options, array('block' => false)));
} else {
$val = $this->value($val, (!count($options['stringKeys']) || ($options['quoteKeys'] && in_array($key, $options['stringKeys'], true)) || (!$options['quoteKeys'] && !in_array($key, $options['stringKeys'], true))));
}
if (!$numeric) {
$val = $options['q'] . $this->value($key, false) . $options['q'] . ':' . $val;
}
$out[] = $val;
}
if (!$numeric) {
$rt = '{' . join(',', $out) . '}';
} else {
$rt = '[' . join(',', $out) . ']';
}
}
$rt = $options['prefix'] . $rt . $options['postfix'];
if ($options['block']) {
$rt = $this->codeBlock($rt, array_diff_key($options, $defaultOptions));
}
return $rt;
}
/**
* Converts a PHP-native variable of any type to a JSON-equivalent representation
*
* @param mixed $val A PHP variable to be converted to JSON
* @param boolean $quoteStrings If false, leaves string values unquoted
* @return string a JavaScript-safe/JSON representation of $val
*/
function value($val, $quoteStrings = true) {
switch (true) {
case (is_array($val) || is_object($val)):
$val = $this->object($val);
break;
case ($val === null):
$val = 'null';
break;
case (is_bool($val)):
$val = ife($val, 'true', 'false');
break;
case (is_int($val)):
$val = $val;
break;
case (is_float($val)):
$val = sprintf("%.11f", $val);
break;
default:
$val = $this->escapeString($val);
if ($quoteStrings) {
$val = '"' . $val . '"';
}
break;
}
return $val;
}
/**
* AfterRender callback. Writes any cached events to the view, or to a temp file.
*
* @return null
*/
function afterRender() {
if (!$this->enabled) {
return;
}
echo $this->writeEvents(true);
}
}
?>
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