File: SvgStyleWriter.cpp

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/* This file is part of the KDE project
   Copyright (C) 2002 Lars Siebold <khandha5@gmx.net>
   Copyright (C) 2002-2003,2005 Rob Buis <buis@kde.org>
   Copyright (C) 2002,2005-2006 David Faure <faure@kde.org>
   Copyright (C) 2002 Werner Trobin <trobin@kde.org>
   Copyright (C) 2002 Lennart Kudling <kudling@kde.org>
   Copyright (C) 2004 Nicolas Goutte <nicolasg@snafu.de>
   Copyright (C) 2005 Boudewijn Rempt <boud@valdyas.org>
   Copyright (C) 2005 Raphael Langerhorst <raphael.langerhorst@kdemail.net>
   Copyright (C) 2005 Thomas Zander <zander@kde.org>
   Copyright (C) 2005,2007-2008 Jan Hambrecht <jaham@gmx.net>
   Copyright (C) 2006 Inge Wallin <inge@lysator.liu.se>
   Copyright (C) 2006 Martin Pfeiffer <hubipete@gmx.net>
   Copyright (C) 2006 Gábor Lehel <illissius@gmail.com>
   Copyright (C) 2006 Laurent Montel <montel@kde.org>
   Copyright (C) 2006 Christian Mueller <cmueller@gmx.de>
   Copyright (C) 2006 Ariya Hidayat <ariya@kde.org>
   Copyright (C) 2010 Thorsten Zachmann <zachmann@kde.org>

   This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
   version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.

   This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
   Library General Public License for more details.

   You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public License
   along with this library; see the file COPYING.LIB.  If not, write to
   the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
 * Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
*/

#include "SvgStyleWriter.h"
#include "SvgSavingContext.h"
#include "SvgUtil.h"

#include <KoShape.h>
#include <KoPathShape.h>
#include <KoFilterEffect.h>
#include <KoFilterEffectStack.h>
#include <KoColorBackground.h>
#include <KoGradientBackground.h>
#include <KoPatternBackground.h>
#include <KoLineBorder.h>
#include <KoClipPath.h>
#include <KoXmlWriter.h>

#include <KMimeType>

#include <QBuffer>
#include <QGradient>
#include <QLinearGradient>
#include <QRadialGradient>

void SvgStyleWriter::saveSvgStyle(KoShape *shape, SvgSavingContext &context)
{
    saveSvgFill(shape, context);
    saveSvgStroke(shape, context);
    saveSvgEffects(shape, context);
    saveSvgClipping(shape, context);
    if (! shape->isVisible())
        context.shapeWriter().addAttribute("display", "none");
    if (shape->transparency() > 0.0)
        context.shapeWriter().addAttribute("opacity", 1.0 - shape->transparency());
}

void SvgStyleWriter::saveSvgFill(KoShape *shape, SvgSavingContext &context)
{
    if (! shape->background()) {
        context.shapeWriter().addAttribute("fill", "none");
    }

    QBrush fill(Qt::NoBrush);
    KoColorBackground * cbg = dynamic_cast<KoColorBackground*>(shape->background());
    if (cbg) {
        context.shapeWriter().addAttribute("fill", cbg->color().name());
        if (cbg->color().alphaF() < 1.0)
            context.shapeWriter().addAttribute("fill-opacity", cbg->color().alphaF());
    }
    KoGradientBackground * gbg = dynamic_cast<KoGradientBackground*>(shape->background());
    if (gbg) {
        QString gradientId = saveSvgGradient(gbg->gradient(), gbg->transform(), context);
        context.shapeWriter().addAttribute("fill", "url(#" + gradientId + ")");
    }
    KoPatternBackground * pbg = dynamic_cast<KoPatternBackground*>(shape->background());
    if (pbg) {
        const QString patternId = saveSvgPattern(pbg, shape, context);
        context.shapeWriter().addAttribute("fill", "url(#" + patternId + ")");
    }

    KoPathShape * path = dynamic_cast<KoPathShape*>(shape);
    if (path && shape->background()) {
        // non-zero is default, so only write fillrule if evenodd is set
        if (path->fillRule() == Qt::OddEvenFill)
            context.shapeWriter().addAttribute("fill-rule", "evenodd");
    }
}

void SvgStyleWriter::saveSvgStroke(KoShape *shape, SvgSavingContext &context)
{
    const KoLineBorder * line = dynamic_cast<const KoLineBorder*>(shape->border());
    if (! line)
        return;

    QString strokeStr("none");
    if (line->lineBrush().gradient()) {
        QString gradientId = saveSvgGradient(line->lineBrush().gradient(), line->lineBrush().transform(), context);
        strokeStr = "url(#" + gradientId + ")";
    } else {
        strokeStr = line->color().name();
    }
    if (!strokeStr.isEmpty())
        context.shapeWriter().addAttribute("stroke", strokeStr);

    if (line->color().alphaF() < 1.0)
        context.shapeWriter().addAttribute("stroke-opacity", line->color().alphaF());
    context.shapeWriter().addAttribute("stroke-width", SvgUtil::toUserSpace(line->lineWidth()));

    if (line->capStyle() == Qt::FlatCap)
        context.shapeWriter().addAttribute("stroke-linecap", "butt");
    else if (line->capStyle() == Qt::RoundCap)
        context.shapeWriter().addAttribute("stroke-linecap", "round");
    else if (line->capStyle() == Qt::SquareCap)
        context.shapeWriter().addAttribute("stroke-linecap", "square");

    if (line->joinStyle() == Qt::MiterJoin) {
        context.shapeWriter().addAttribute("stroke-linejoin", "miter");
        context.shapeWriter().addAttribute("stroke-miterlimit", line->miterLimit());
    } else if (line->joinStyle() == Qt::RoundJoin)
        context.shapeWriter().addAttribute("stroke-linejoin", "round");
    else if (line->joinStyle() == Qt::BevelJoin)
        context.shapeWriter().addAttribute("stroke-linejoin", "bevel");

    // dash
    if (line->lineStyle() > Qt::SolidLine) {
        qreal dashFactor = line->lineWidth();

        if (line->dashOffset() != 0)
            context.shapeWriter().addAttribute("stroke-dashoffset", dashFactor * line->dashOffset());

        QString dashStr;
        const QVector<qreal> dashes = line->lineDashes();
        int dashCount = dashes.size();
        for (int i = 0; i < dashCount; ++i) {
            if (i > 0)
                dashStr += ",";
            dashStr += QString("%1").arg(dashes[i] * dashFactor);
        }
        context.shapeWriter().addAttribute("stroke-dasharray", dashStr);
    }
}

void SvgStyleWriter::saveSvgEffects(KoShape *shape, SvgSavingContext &context)
{
    KoFilterEffectStack * filterStack = shape->filterEffectStack();
    if (!filterStack)
        return;

    QList<KoFilterEffect*> filterEffects = filterStack->filterEffects();
    if (!filterEffects.count())
        return;

    const QString uid = context.createUID("filter");

    filterStack->save(context.styleWriter(), uid);

    context.shapeWriter().addAttribute("filter", "url(#" + uid + ")");
}

void SvgStyleWriter::saveSvgClipping(KoShape *shape, SvgSavingContext &context)
{
    KoClipPath *clipPath = shape->clipPath();
    if (!clipPath)
        return;

    const QSizeF shapeSize = shape->outlineRect().size();
    KoPathShape *path = KoPathShape::createShapeFromPainterPath(clipPath->pathForSize(shapeSize));
    if (!path)
        return;

    path->close();

    const QString uid = context.createUID("clippath");

    context.styleWriter().startElement("clipPath");
    context.styleWriter().addAttribute("id", uid);
    context.styleWriter().addAttribute("clipPathUnits", "userSpaceOnUse");

    context.styleWriter().startElement("path");
    context.styleWriter().addAttribute("d", path->toString(path->absoluteTransformation(0)*context.userSpaceTransform()));
    context.styleWriter().endElement(); // path

    context.styleWriter().endElement(); // clipPath

    context.shapeWriter().addAttribute("clip-path", "url(#" + uid + ")");
    if (clipPath->clipRule() != Qt::WindingFill)
        context.shapeWriter().addAttribute("clip-rule", "evenodd");
}

void SvgStyleWriter::saveSvgColorStops(const QGradientStops &colorStops, SvgSavingContext &context)
{
    foreach(const QGradientStop &stop, colorStops) {
        context.styleWriter().startElement("stop");
        context.styleWriter().addAttribute("stop-color", stop.second.name());
        context.styleWriter().addAttribute("offset", stop.first);
        context.styleWriter().addAttribute("stop-opacity", stop.second.alphaF());
        context.styleWriter().endElement();
    }
}

QString SvgStyleWriter::saveSvgGradient(const QGradient *gradient, const QTransform &gradientTransform, SvgSavingContext &context)
{
    if (! gradient)
        return QString();

    Q_ASSERT(gradient->coordinateMode() == QGradient::ObjectBoundingMode);

    const QString spreadMethod[3] = {
        QString("pad"),
        QString("reflect"),
        QString("repeat")
    };

    const QString uid = context.createUID("gradient");

    if (gradient->type() == QGradient::LinearGradient) {
        const QLinearGradient * g = static_cast<const QLinearGradient*>(gradient);
        context.styleWriter().startElement("linearGradient");
        context.styleWriter().addAttribute("id", uid);
        context.styleWriter().addAttribute("gradientTransform", SvgUtil::transformToString(gradientTransform));
        context.styleWriter().addAttribute("gradientUnits", "objectBoundingBox");
        context.styleWriter().addAttribute("x1", g->start().x());
        context.styleWriter().addAttribute("y1", g->start().y());
        context.styleWriter().addAttribute("x2", g->finalStop().x());
        context.styleWriter().addAttribute("y2", g->finalStop().y());
        context.styleWriter().addAttribute("spreadMethod", spreadMethod[g->spread()]);
        // color stops
        saveSvgColorStops(gradient->stops(), context);
        context.styleWriter().endElement();
    } else if (gradient->type() == QGradient::RadialGradient) {
        const QRadialGradient * g = static_cast<const QRadialGradient*>(gradient);
        context.styleWriter().startElement("radialGradient");
        context.styleWriter().addAttribute("id", uid);
        context.styleWriter().addAttribute("gradientTransform", SvgUtil::transformToString(gradientTransform));
        context.styleWriter().addAttribute("gradientUnits", "objectBoundingBox");
        context.styleWriter().addAttribute("cx", g->center().x());
        context.styleWriter().addAttribute("cy", g->center().y());
        context.styleWriter().addAttribute("fx", g->focalPoint().x());
        context.styleWriter().addAttribute("fy", g->focalPoint().y());
        context.styleWriter().addAttribute("r", g->radius());
        context.styleWriter().addAttribute("spreadMethod", spreadMethod[g->spread()]);
        // color stops
        saveSvgColorStops(gradient->stops(), context);
        context.styleWriter().endElement();
    } else if (gradient->type() == QGradient::ConicalGradient) {
        //const QConicalGradient * g = static_cast<const QConicalGradient*>( gradient );
        // fake conical grad as radial.
        // fugly but better than data loss.
        /*
        printIndentation( m_defs, m_indent2 );
        *m_defs << "<radialGradient id=\"" << uid << "\" ";
        *m_defs << "gradientUnits=\"userSpaceOnUse\" ";
        *m_defs << "cx=\"" << g->center().x() << "\" ";
        *m_defs << "cy=\"" << g->center().y() << "\" ";
        *m_defs << "fx=\"" << grad.focalPoint().x() << "\" ";
        *m_defs << "fy=\"" << grad.focalPoint().y() << "\" ";
        double r = sqrt( pow( grad.vector().x() - grad.origin().x(), 2 ) + pow( grad.vector().y() - grad.origin().y(), 2 ) );
        *m_defs << "r=\"" << QString().setNum( r ) << "\" ";
        *m_defs << spreadMethod[g->spread()];
        *m_defs << ">" << endl;

        // color stops
        getColorStops( gradient->stops() );

        printIndentation( m_defs, m_indent2 );
        *m_defs << "</radialGradient>" << endl;
        *m_body << "url(#" << uid << ")";
        */
    }

    return uid;
}

QString SvgStyleWriter::saveSvgPattern(KoPatternBackground *pattern, KoShape *shape, SvgSavingContext &context)
{
    const QString uid = context.createUID("pattern");

    const QSizeF shapeSize = shape->size();
    const QSizeF patternSize = pattern->patternDisplaySize();
    const QSize imageSize = pattern->pattern().size();

    // calculate offset in point
    QPointF offset = pattern->referencePointOffset();
    offset.rx() = 0.01 * offset.x() * patternSize.width();
    offset.ry() = 0.01 * offset.y() * patternSize.height();

    // now take the reference point into account
    switch (pattern->referencePoint()) {
    case KoPatternBackground::TopLeft:
        break;
    case KoPatternBackground::Top:
        offset += QPointF(0.5 * shapeSize.width(), 0.0);
        break;
    case KoPatternBackground::TopRight:
        offset += QPointF(shapeSize.width(), 0.0);
        break;
    case KoPatternBackground::Left:
        offset += QPointF(0.0, 0.5 * shapeSize.height());
        break;
    case KoPatternBackground::Center:
        offset += QPointF(0.5 * shapeSize.width(), 0.5 * shapeSize.height());
        break;
    case KoPatternBackground::Right:
        offset += QPointF(shapeSize.width(), 0.5 * shapeSize.height());
        break;
    case KoPatternBackground::BottomLeft:
        offset += QPointF(0.0, shapeSize.height());
        break;
    case KoPatternBackground::Bottom:
        offset += QPointF(0.5 * shapeSize.width(), shapeSize.height());
        break;
    case KoPatternBackground::BottomRight:
        offset += QPointF(shapeSize.width(), shapeSize.height());
        break;
    }

    offset = shape->absoluteTransformation(0).map(offset);

    context.styleWriter().startElement("pattern");
    context.styleWriter().addAttribute("id", uid);
    context.styleWriter().addAttribute("x", SvgUtil::toUserSpace(offset.x()));
    context.styleWriter().addAttribute("y", SvgUtil::toUserSpace(offset.y()));

    if (pattern->repeat() == KoPatternBackground::Stretched) {
        context.styleWriter().addAttribute("width", "100%");
        context.styleWriter().addAttribute("height", "100%");
        context.styleWriter().addAttribute("patternUnits", "objectBoundingBox");
    } else {
        context.styleWriter().addAttribute("width", SvgUtil::toUserSpace(patternSize.width()));
        context.styleWriter().addAttribute("height", SvgUtil::toUserSpace(patternSize.height()));
        context.styleWriter().addAttribute("patternUnits", "userSpaceOnUse");
    }

    context.styleWriter().addAttribute("viewBox", QString("0 0 %1 %2").arg(imageSize.width()).arg(imageSize.height()));
    //*m_defs << " patternContentUnits=\"userSpaceOnUse\"";

    context.styleWriter().startElement("image");
    context.styleWriter().addAttribute("x", "0");
    context.styleWriter().addAttribute("y", "0");
    context.styleWriter().addAttribute("width", QString("%1px").arg(imageSize.width()));
    context.styleWriter().addAttribute("height", QString("%1px").arg(imageSize.height()));

    QByteArray ba;
    QBuffer buffer(&ba);
    buffer.open(QIODevice::WriteOnly);
    if (pattern->pattern().save(&buffer, "PNG")) {
        const QString mimeType(KMimeType::findByContent(ba)->name());
        context.styleWriter().addAttribute("xlink:href", "data:"+ mimeType + ";base64," + ba.toBase64());
    }

    context.styleWriter().endElement(); // image
    context.styleWriter().endElement(); // pattern

    return uid;
}