File: ast_transi.html

package info (click to toggle)
camlp5 6.06-1
  • links: PTS, VCS
  • area: main
  • in suites: wheezy
  • size: 7,428 kB
  • sloc: ml: 77,055; sh: 1,417; makefile: 1,211
file content (1755 lines) | stat: -rw-r--r-- 47,522 bytes parent folder | download | duplicates (2)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
1138
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
1150
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156
1157
1158
1159
1160
1161
1162
1163
1164
1165
1166
1167
1168
1169
1170
1171
1172
1173
1174
1175
1176
1177
1178
1179
1180
1181
1182
1183
1184
1185
1186
1187
1188
1189
1190
1191
1192
1193
1194
1195
1196
1197
1198
1199
1200
1201
1202
1203
1204
1205
1206
1207
1208
1209
1210
1211
1212
1213
1214
1215
1216
1217
1218
1219
1220
1221
1222
1223
1224
1225
1226
1227
1228
1229
1230
1231
1232
1233
1234
1235
1236
1237
1238
1239
1240
1241
1242
1243
1244
1245
1246
1247
1248
1249
1250
1251
1252
1253
1254
1255
1256
1257
1258
1259
1260
1261
1262
1263
1264
1265
1266
1267
1268
1269
1270
1271
1272
1273
1274
1275
1276
1277
1278
1279
1280
1281
1282
1283
1284
1285
1286
1287
1288
1289
1290
1291
1292
1293
1294
1295
1296
1297
1298
1299
1300
1301
1302
1303
1304
1305
1306
1307
1308
1309
1310
1311
1312
1313
1314
1315
1316
1317
1318
1319
1320
1321
1322
1323
1324
1325
1326
1327
1328
1329
1330
1331
1332
1333
1334
1335
1336
1337
1338
1339
1340
1341
1342
1343
1344
1345
1346
1347
1348
1349
1350
1351
1352
1353
1354
1355
1356
1357
1358
1359
1360
1361
1362
1363
1364
1365
1366
1367
1368
1369
1370
1371
1372
1373
1374
1375
1376
1377
1378
1379
1380
1381
1382
1383
1384
1385
1386
1387
1388
1389
1390
1391
1392
1393
1394
1395
1396
1397
1398
1399
1400
1401
1402
1403
1404
1405
1406
1407
1408
1409
1410
1411
1412
1413
1414
1415
1416
1417
1418
1419
1420
1421
1422
1423
1424
1425
1426
1427
1428
1429
1430
1431
1432
1433
1434
1435
1436
1437
1438
1439
1440
1441
1442
1443
1444
1445
1446
1447
1448
1449
1450
1451
1452
1453
1454
1455
1456
1457
1458
1459
1460
1461
1462
1463
1464
1465
1466
1467
1468
1469
1470
1471
1472
1473
1474
1475
1476
1477
1478
1479
1480
1481
1482
1483
1484
1485
1486
1487
1488
1489
1490
1491
1492
1493
1494
1495
1496
1497
1498
1499
1500
1501
1502
1503
1504
1505
1506
1507
1508
1509
1510
1511
1512
1513
1514
1515
1516
1517
1518
1519
1520
1521
1522
1523
1524
1525
1526
1527
1528
1529
1530
1531
1532
1533
1534
1535
1536
1537
1538
1539
1540
1541
1542
1543
1544
1545
1546
1547
1548
1549
1550
1551
1552
1553
1554
1555
1556
1557
1558
1559
1560
1561
1562
1563
1564
1565
1566
1567
1568
1569
1570
1571
1572
1573
1574
1575
1576
1577
1578
1579
1580
1581
1582
1583
1584
1585
1586
1587
1588
1589
1590
1591
1592
1593
1594
1595
1596
1597
1598
1599
1600
1601
1602
1603
1604
1605
1606
1607
1608
1609
1610
1611
1612
1613
1614
1615
1616
1617
1618
1619
1620
1621
1622
1623
1624
1625
1626
1627
1628
1629
1630
1631
1632
1633
1634
1635
1636
1637
1638
1639
1640
1641
1642
1643
1644
1645
1646
1647
1648
1649
1650
1651
1652
1653
1654
1655
1656
1657
1658
1659
1660
1661
1662
1663
1664
1665
1666
1667
1668
1669
1670
1671
1672
1673
1674
1675
1676
1677
1678
1679
1680
1681
1682
1683
1684
1685
1686
1687
1688
1689
1690
1691
1692
1693
1694
1695
1696
1697
1698
1699
1700
1701
1702
1703
1704
1705
1706
1707
1708
1709
1710
1711
1712
1713
1714
1715
1716
1717
1718
1719
1720
1721
1722
1723
1724
1725
1726
1727
1728
1729
1730
1731
1732
1733
1734
1735
1736
1737
1738
1739
1740
1741
1742
1743
1744
1745
1746
1747
1748
1749
1750
1751
1752
1753
1754
1755
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.1//EN"
 "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml11/DTD/xhtml11.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
  <!-- $Id: ast_transi.html,v 6.32 2012-01-09 14:22:20 deraugla Exp $ -->
  <!-- Copyright (c) INRIA 2007-2012 -->
  <title>AST - transitional</title>
  <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
  <meta http-equiv="Content-Style-Type" content="text/css" />
  <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles/base.css"
        title="Normal" />
  <style type="text/css"><!--
    table { margin-left: 1cm }
    td { padding-right: 2mm }
  --></style>
</head>
<body>

<div id="menu">
</div>

<div id="content">

<h1 class="top">Syntax tree - transitional mode</h1>

<p>This chapter presents the Camlp5 syntax tree when Camlp5 is installed
  in <em>transitional</em> mode.</p>

<div id="tableofcontents">
</div>

<h2>Introduction</h2>

<p>This syntax tree is defined in the module "<tt>MLast</tt>" provided
  by Camlp5. Each node corresponds to a syntactic entity of the
  corresponding type.</p>

<p>For example, the syntax tree of the statement "<tt>if</tt>" can
  be written:</p>

<pre>
  MLast.ExIfe loc e1 e2 e3
</pre>

<p>where "<tt>loc</tt>" is the location in the source, and
  "<tt>e1</tt>", "<tt>e2</tt>" and "<tt>e3</tt>" are
  respectively the expression after the "<tt>if</tt>", the one after
  the "<tt>then</tt>" and the one after the "<tt>else</tt>".</p>

<p>If a program needs to manipulate syntax trees, it can use the nodes
  defined in the module "<tt>MLast</tt>". The programmer must know how
  the concrete syntax is transformed into this abstract syntax.</p>

<p>A simpler solution is to use one of the quotation kit
  "<tt>q_MLast.cmo</tt>". It
  proposes <a href="quot.html">quotations</a> which represent the
  abstract syntax (the nodes of the module "<tt>MLast</tt>") into
  concrete syntax with antiquotations to bind variables inside. The
  example above can be written:</p>

<pre>
  &lt;:expr&lt; if $e1$ then $e2$ else $e3$ >>
</pre>

<p>This representation is very interesting when one wants to
  manipulate complicated syntax trees. Here is an example taken from
  the Camlp5 sources themselves:</p>

<pre>
  &lt;:expr&lt;
    match try Some $f$ with [ Stream.Failure -> None ] with
    [ Some $p$ -> $e$
    | _ -> raise (Stream.Error $e2$) ]
  >>
</pre>

<p>This example was in a position of a pattern. In abstract syntax, it
  should have been written:</p>

<pre>
  MLast.ExMat _
    (MLast.ExTry _ (MLast.ExApp _ (MLast.ExUid _ "Some") f)
       [(MLast.PaAcc _ (MLast.PaUid _ "Stream") (MLast.PaUid _ "Failure"),
         None, MLast.ExUid _ "None")])
    [(MLast.PaApp _ (MLast.PaUid _ "Some") p, None, e);
     (MLast.PaAny _, None,
      MLast.ExApp _ (MLast.ExLid _ "raise")
        (MLast.ExApp _
           (MLast.ExAcc _ (MLast.ExUid _ "Stream") (MLast.ExUid _ "Error"))
           e2))]
</pre>

<p>Which is less readable and much more complicated to build and
  update.</p>

<p>Instead of thinking of "a syntax tree", the programmer can think of
  "a piece of program".</p>

<h2>Location</h2>

<p>In all syntax tree nodes, the first parameter is the source
  location of the node.</p>

<h3>In expressions</h3>

<p>When a quotation is in the context of an expression, the location
  parameter is "<tt>loc</tt>" in the node and in all its possible
  sub-nodes. Example: if we consider the quotation:</p>

<pre>
  &lt;:sig_item&lt; value foo : int -> bool >>
</pre>

<p>This quotation, in a context of an expression, is equivalent
  to:</p>

<pre>
  MLast.SgVal loc "foo"
    (MLast.TyArr loc (MLast.TyLid loc "int") (MLast.TyLid loc "bool"));
</pre>

<p>The name "<tt>loc</tt>" is predefined. However, it is possible to
  change it, using the argument "<tt>-loc</tt>" of the Camlp5 shell
  commands.</p>

<p>Consequently, if there is no variable "<tt>loc</tt>" defined in the
  context of the quotation, or if it is not of the correct type, a
  semantic error occur in the OCaml compiler ("Unbound value
  loc").</p>

<p>Note that in the <a href="grammars.html">extensible grammars</a>,
  the variable "<tt>loc</tt>" is bound, in all semantic actions, to
  the location of the rule.</p>

<p>If the created node has no location, the programmer can define a
  variable named "<tt>loc</tt>" equal to "<tt>Ploc.dummy</tt>".</p>

<h3>In patterns</h3>

<p>When a quotation is in the context of a pattern, the location
  parameter of all nodes and possible sub-nodes is set to the wildcard
  ("<tt>_</tt>"). The same example above:</p>

<pre>
  &lt;:sig_item&lt; value foo : int -> bool >>
</pre>

<p>is equivalent, in a pattern, to:</p>

<pre>
  MLast.SgVal _ "foo"
    (MLast.TyArr _ (MLast.TyLid _ "int") (MLast.TyLid _ "bool"))
</pre>

<p>However, it is possible to generate a binding of the variable
  "<tt>loc</tt>" on the top node by writing a "colon" before the
  "less" in the quotation. The same example:</p>

<pre>
  &lt;:sig_item:&lt; value foo : int -> bool >>
</pre>

<p>is equivalent to:</p>

<pre>
  MLast.SgVal loc "foo"
    (MLast.TyArr _ (MLast.TyLid _ "int") (MLast.TyLid _ "bool"))
</pre>

<h2>Antiquotations</h2>

<p>The expressions or patterns between dollar ($) characters are
  called <em>antiquotations</em>. In opposition to quotations which
  has its own syntax rules, the antiquotation is an area in the syntax
  of the enclosing context (expression or pattern). See the chapter
  about <a href="quot.html">quotations</a>.</p>

<p>If a quotation is in the context of an expression, the
  antiquotation must be an expression. It can be any expression,
  including function calls. Examples:</p>

<pre>
  value f e el = &lt;:expr&lt; [$e$ :: $loop False el$] >>;
  value patt_list p pl = &lt;:patt&lt; ( $list:[p::pl]$) >>;
</pre>

<p>If a quotation is in the context of an pattern, the antiquotation
  is a pattern. Any pattern is possible, including the wildcard
  character ("<tt>_</tt>"). Examples:</p>

<pre>
   fun [ &lt;:expr&lt; $lid:op$ $_$ $_$ >> -> op ]
   match p with [ &lt;:patt&lt; $_$ | $_$ >> -> Some p ]
</pre>

<h2>Nodes and Quotations</h2>

<p>This section describes all nodes defined in the module "MLast" of
  Camlp5 and how to write them with quotations. Notice that, inside
  quotations, one is not restricted to these elementary cases, but
  any complex value can be used, resulting on possibly complex combined
  nodes.</p>

<p>Variables names give information of their types:</p>

<ul>
  <li><tt>e</tt>, <tt>e1</tt>, <tt>e2</tt>, <tt>e3</tt>: expr</li>
  <li><tt>p</tt>, <tt>p1</tt>, <tt>p2</tt>, <tt>p3</tt>: patt</li>
  <li><tt>t</tt>, <tt>t1</tt>, <tt>t2</tt>, <tt>e3</tt>: ctyp</li>
  <li><tt>s</tt>: string</li>
  <li><tt>b</tt>: bool</li>
  <li><tt>me</tt>, <tt>me1</tt>, <tt>me2</tt>: module_expr</li>
  <li><tt>mt</tt>, <tt>mt1</tt>, <tt>mt2</tt>: module_type</li>
  <li><tt>le</tt>: list expr</li>
  <li><tt>lp</tt>: list patt</li>
  <li><tt>lt</tt>: list ctyp</li>
  <li><tt>ls</tt>: list string</li>
  <li><tt>lse</tt>: list (string * expr)</li>
  <li><tt>lpe</tt>: list (patt * expr)</li>
  <li><tt>lpp</tt>: list (patt * patt)</li>
  <li><tt>lpee</tt>: list (patt * option expr * expr)</li>
  <li><tt>op</tt>: option patt</li>
  <li><tt>lcsi</tt>: list class_str_item</li>
  <li><tt>lcsi</tt>: list class_sig_item</li>
</ul>

<h3>expr</h3>

<p>Expressions of the language.</p>

<table border="1">
  <tr>
    <th>Node</th>
    <th><tt>&lt;:expr&lt; ... >></tt></th>
    <th>Comment</th>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>ExAcc loc e1 e2</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>$e1$ . $e2$</tt></td>
    <td>access</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>ExAnt loc e</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>$anti:e$</tt></td>
    <td>antiquotation <a href="#expr_1">(1)</a></td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>ExApp loc e1 e2</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>$e1$ $e2$</tt></td>
    <td>application</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>ExAre loc e1 e2</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>$e1$ .( $e2$ )</tt></td>
    <td>array element</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>ExArr loc le</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>[| $list:le$ |]</tt></td>
    <td>array</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>ExAsr loc e</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>assert $e$</tt></td>
    <td>assert</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>ExAss loc e1 e2</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>$e1$ := $e2$</tt></td>
    <td>assignment</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>ExBae loc e le</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>$e$ .{ $list:le$ }</tt></td>
    <td>big array element</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>ExChr loc s</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>$chr:s$</tt></td>
    <td>character constant</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>ExCoe loc e None t2</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>($e$ :> $t2$)</tt></td>
    <td>coercion</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>ExCoe loc e (Some t1) t2</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>($e$ : $t1$ :> $t2$)</tt></td>
    <td>coercion</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>ExFlo loc s</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>$flo:s$</tt></td>
    <td>float constant</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>ExFor loc s e1 e2 True le</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>for $lid:s$ = $e1$ to $e2$ do { $list:le$ }</tt></td>
    <td>for (increasing)</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>ExFor loc s e1 e2 False le</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>for $lid:s$ = $e1$ downto $e2$ do { $list:le$ }</tt></td>
    <td>for (decreasing)</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>ExFor loc s e1 e2 b le</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>for $lid:s$ = $e1$ $to:b$ $e2$ do { $list:le$ }</tt></td>
    <td>for</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>ExFun loc lpee</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>fun [ $list:lpee$ ]</tt></td>
    <td>function <a href="#expr_2">(2)</a></td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>ExIfe loc e1 e2 e3</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>if $e1$ then $e2$ else $e3$</tt></td>
    <td>if</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>ExInt loc s1 ""</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>$int:s1$</tt></td>
    <td>integer constant</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>ExInt loc s1 "l"</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>$int32:s1$</tt></td>
    <td>integer 32 bits</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>ExInt loc s1 "L"</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>$int64:s1$</tt></td>
    <td>integer 64 bits</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>ExInt loc s1 "n"</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>$nativeint:s1$</tt></td>
    <td>native integer</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>ExLab loc p None</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>~{$p$}</tt></td>
    <td>label</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>ExLab loc p (Some e)</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>~{$p$ = $e$}</tt></td>
    <td>label</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>ExLab loc p oe</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>~{$p$ $opt:oe$}</tt></td>
    <td>label</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>ExLaz loc e</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>lazy $e$</tt></td>
    <td>lazy</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>ExLet loc True lpe e</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>let rec $list:lpe$ in $e$</tt></td>
    <td>let rec</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>ExLet loc False lpe e</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>let $list:lpe$ in $e$</tt></td>
    <td>let not rec</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>ExLet loc b lpe e</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>let $flag:b$ $list:lpe$ in $e$</tt></td>
    <td>let</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>ExLid loc s</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>$lid:s$</tt></td>
    <td>lowercase identifier</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>ExLmd loc s me e</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>let module $uid:s$ = $me$ in $e$</tt></td>
    <td>let module</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>ExMat loc e lpee</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>match $e$ with [ $list:lpee$ ]</tt></td>
    <td>match <a href="#expr_2">(2)</a></td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>ExNew loc ls</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>new $list:ls$</tt></td>
    <td>new</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>ExObj loc None lcsi</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>object $list:lcsi$ end</tt></td>
    <td>object expression</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>ExObj loc (Some p) lcsi</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>object ($p$) $list:lcsi$ end</tt></td>
    <td>object expression</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>ExObj loc op lcsi</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>object $opt:op$ $list:lcsi$ end</tt></td>
    <td>object expression</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>ExOlb loc p None</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>?{$p$}</tt></td>
    <td>option label</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>ExOlb loc p (Some e)</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>?{$p$ = $e$}</tt></td>
    <td>option label</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>ExOlb loc p oe</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>?{$p$ $opt:oe$}</tt></td>
    <td>option label</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>ExOvr loc lse</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>{&lt; $list:lse$ >}</tt></td>
    <td>override</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>ExPck loc me None</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>(module $me$)</tt></td>
    <td>module packing</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>ExPck loc me (Some mt)</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>(module $me$ : $mt$)</tt></td>
    <td>module packing</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>ExRec loc lpe None</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>{$list:lpe$}</tt></td>
    <td>record</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>ExRec loc lpe (Some e)</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>{($e$) with $list:lpe$}</tt></td>
    <td>record</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>ExSeq loc le</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>do { $list:le$ }</tt></td>
    <td>sequence</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>ExSnd loc e s</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>$e$ # $s$</tt></td>
    <td>method call</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>ExSte loc e1 e2</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>$e1$ .[ $e2$ ]</tt></td>
    <td>string element</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>ExStr loc s</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>$str:s$</tt></td>
    <td>string</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>ExTry loc e lpee</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>try $e$ with [ $list:lpee$ ]</tt></td>
    <td>try <a href="#expr_2">(2)</a></td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>ExTup loc le</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>($list:le$)</tt></td>
    <td>t-uple</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>ExTyc loc e t</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>($e$ : $t$)</tt></td>
    <td>type constraint</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>ExUid loc s</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>$uid:s$</tt></td>
    <td>uppercase identifier</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>ExVrn loc s</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>` $s$</tt></td>
    <td>variant</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>ExWhi loc e le</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>while $e$ do { $list:le$ }</tt></td>
    <td>while</td>
  </tr>
</table>

<div id="expr_1" style="margin: 5mm 0 0 1cm">(1)
  <p>Node used in the quotation expanders to tells at conversion to
    OCaml compiler syntax tree time, that all locations of the
    sub-tree is correcty located in the quotation. By default, in
    quotations, the locations of all generated nodes are the location
    of the whole quotation. This node allows to make an exception to
    this rule, since we know that the antiquotation belongs to the
    universe of the enclosing program. See the chapter
    about <a href="quot.html">quotations</a> and, in particular, its
    section about antiquotations.</p>
</div>

<div id="expr_2" style="margin: 5mm 0 0 1cm">(2)
  <p>The variable "lpee" found in "function", "match" and "try"
    statements correspond to a list of "<tt>(patt * option expr *
      expr)</tt>" where the "<tt>option expr</tt>" is the "when"
    optionally following the pattern:</p>

<pre>
  p -> e
</pre>

<p>is represented by:</p>

<pre>
  (p, None, e)
</pre>

<p>and</p>

<pre>
  p when e1 -> e
</pre>

  <p>is represented by:</p>

<pre>
  (p, Some e1, e)
</pre>
</div>

<h3>patt</h3>

<p>Patterns of the language.</p>

<table border="1">
  <tr>
    <th>Node</th>
    <th><tt>&lt;:patt&lt; ... >></tt></th>
    <th>Comment</th>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>PaAcc loc p1 p2</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>$p1$ . $p2$</tt></td>
    <td>access</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>PaAli loc p1 p2</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>($p1$ as $p2$)</tt></td>
    <td>alias</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>PaAnt loc p</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>$anti:p$</tt></td>
    <td>antiquotation <a href="#patt_1">(1)</a></td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>PaAny loc</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>_</tt></td>
    <td>wildcard</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>PaApp loc p1 p2</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>$p1$ $p2$</tt></td>
    <td>application</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>PaArr loc lp</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>[| $list:lp$ |]</tt></td>
    <td>array</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>PaChr loc s</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>$chr:s$</tt></td>
    <td>character</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>PaFlo loc s</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>$flo:s$</tt></td>
    <td>float</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>PaInt loc s1 ""</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>$int:s1$</tt></td>
    <td>integer constant</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>PaInt loc s1 "l"</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>$int32:s1$</tt></td>
    <td>integer 32 bits</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>PaInt loc s1 "L"</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>$int64:s1$</tt></td>
    <td>integer 64 bits</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>PaInt loc s1 "n"</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>$nativeint:s1$</tt></td>
    <td>native integer</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>PaLab loc p1 None</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>~{$p1$}</tt></td>
    <td>label</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>PaLab loc p1 (Some p2)</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>~{$p1$ = $p2$}</tt></td>
    <td>label</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>PaLab loc p1 op2</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>~{$p1$ $opt:op2$}</tt></td>
    <td>label</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>PaLaz loc p</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>lazy $p$</tt></td>
    <td>lazy</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>PaLid loc s</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>$lid:s$</tt></td>
    <td>lowercase identifier</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>PaNty loc s</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>(type $lid:s$)</tt></td>
    <td>new type</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>PaOlb loc p None</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>?{$p$}</tt></td>
    <td>option label</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>PaOlb loc p (Some e)</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>?{$p$ = $e$}</tt></td>
    <td>option label</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>PaOlb loc p oe</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>?{$p$ $opt:oe$}</tt></td>
    <td>option label</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>PaOrp loc p1 p2</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>$p1$ | $p2$</tt></td>
    <td>or</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>PaRec loc lpp</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>{ $list:lpp$ }</tt></td>
    <td>record</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>PaRng loc p1 p2</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>$p1$ .. $p2$</tt></td>
    <td>range</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>PaStr loc s</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>$str:s$</tt></td>
    <td>string</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>PaTup loc lp</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>($list:lp$)</tt></td>
    <td>t-uple</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>PaTyc loc p t</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>($p$ : $t$)</tt></td>
    <td>type constraint</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>PaTyp loc ls</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt># $list:ls$</tt></td>
    <td>type pattern</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>PaUid loc s</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>$uid:s$</tt></td>
    <td>uppercase identifier</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>PaUnp loc s None</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>(module $uid:s$)</tt></td>
    <td>module unpacking</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>PaUnp loc s (Some mt)</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>(module $uid:s$ : $mt$)</tt></td>
    <td>module unpacking</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>PaVrn loc s</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>` $s$</tt></td>
    <td>variant</td>
  </tr>
</table>

<div id="patt_1" style="margin: 5mm 0 0 1cm">(1)
  Node used to specify an antiquotation area, like for the
  equivalent node in expressions. See above.
</div>

<h3>ctyp</h3>

<p>Type expressions of the language.</p>

<table border="1">
  <tr>
    <th>Node</th>
    <th><tt>&lt;:ctyp&lt; ... >></tt></th>
    <th>Comment</th>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>TyAcc loc t1 t2</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>$t1$ . $t2$</tt></td>
    <td>access</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>TyAli loc t1 t2</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>$t1$ as $t2$</tt></td>
    <td>alias</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>TyAny loc</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>_</tt></td>
    <td>wildcard</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>TyApp loc t1 t2</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>$t1$ $t2$</tt></td>
    <td>application</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>TyArr loc t1 t2</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>$t1$ -> $t2$</tt></td>
    <td>arrow</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>TyCls loc ls</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt># $list:ls$</tt></td>
    <td>class</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>TyLab loc s t</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>~$s$: $t$</tt></td>
    <td>label</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>TyLid loc s</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>$lid:s$</tt></td>
    <td>lowercase identifier</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>TyMan loc t1 True t2</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>$t1$ == private $t2$</tt></td>
    <td>manifest</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>TyMan loc t1 False t2</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>$t1$ == $t2$</tt></td>
    <td>manifest</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>TyMan loc t1 b t2</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>$t1$ == $priv:b$ $t2$</tt></td>
    <td>manifest</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>TyObj loc lst True</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>&lt; $list:lst$ .. ></tt></td>
    <td>object</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>TyObj loc lst False</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>&lt; $list:lst$ ></tt></td>
    <td>object</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>TyObj loc lst b</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>&lt; $list:lst$ $flag:b$ ></tt></td>
    <td>object</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>TyOlb loc s t</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>?$s$: $t$</tt></td>
    <td>option label</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>TyPck loc mt</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>(module $mt$)</tt></td>
    <td>package</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>TyPol loc ls t</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>! $list:ls$ . $t$</tt></td>
    <td>polymorph</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>TyQuo loc s</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>'$s$</tt></td>
    <td>variable</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>TyRec loc llsbt</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>{ $list:llsbt$ }</tt></td>
    <td>record</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>TySum loc llslt</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>[ $list:llslt$ ]</tt></td>
    <td>sum</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>TyTup loc lt</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>( $list:lt$ )</tt></td>
    <td>t-uple</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>TyUid loc s</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>$uid:s$</tt></td>
    <td>uppercase identifier</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>TyVrn loc lpv None</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>[ = $list:lpv$ ]</tt></td>
    <td>variant</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>TyVrn loc lpv (Some None)</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>[ > $list:lpv$ ]</tt></td>
    <td>variant</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>TyVrn loc lpv (Some (Some []))</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>[ &lt; $list:lpv$ ]</tt></td>
    <td>variant</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>TyVrn loc lpv (Some (Some ls))</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>[ &lt; $list:lpv$ > $list:ls$ ]</tt></td>
    <td>variant</td>
  </tr>
</table>

<h3>modules...</h3>

<h4>str_item</h4>

<p>Structure items, i.e. phrases in a ".ml" file or "struct"
  elements.</p>

<table border="1">
  <tr>
    <th>Node</th>
    <th><tt>&lt;:str_item&lt; ... >></tt></th>
    <th>Comment</th>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>StCls loc lcice</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>class $list:lcice$</tt></td>
    <td>class declaration</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>StClt loc lcict</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>class type $list:lcict$</tt></td>
    <td>class type declaration</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>StDcl loc lsi</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>declare $list:lsi$ end</tt></td>
    <td>declare</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>StDir loc s None</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt># $lid:s$</tt></td>
    <td>directive</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>StDir loc s (Some e)</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt># $lid:s$ $e$</tt></td>
    <td>directive</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>StDir loc s oe</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt># $lid:s$ $opt:oe$</tt></td>
    <td>directive</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>StExc loc s [] []</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>exception $uid:s$</tt></td>
    <td>exception</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>StExc loc s lt []</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>exception $uid:s$ of $list:lt$</tt></td>
    <td>exception</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>StExc loc s [] ls</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>exception $uid:s$ = $list:ls$</tt></td>
    <td>exception</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>StExc loc s lt ls</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>exception $uid:s$ of $list:lt$ = $list:ls$</tt></td>
    <td>exception</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>StExp loc e</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>$exp:e$</tt></td>
    <td>expression</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>StExt loc s t ls</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>external $s$ : $t$ = $list:ls$</tt></td>
    <td>external</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>StInc loc me</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>include $me$</tt></td>
    <td>include</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>StMod loc True lsme</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>module rec $list:lsme$</tt></td>
    <td>module rec</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>StMod loc False lsme</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>module $list:lsme$</tt></td>
    <td>module non rec</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>StMod loc b lsme</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>module $flag:b$ $list:lsme$</tt></td>
    <td>module</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>StMty loc s mt</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>module type $s$ = $mt$</tt></td>
    <td>module type</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>StOpn loc ls</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>open $list:ls$</tt></td>
    <td>open</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>StTyp loc ltd</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>type $list:ltd$</tt></td>
    <td>type declaration</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>StUse loc s lsil</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt># $str:s$ $list:lsil$</tt></td>
    <td>... internal use ... <a href="#t_str_item_1">(1)</a></td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>StVal loc True lpe</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>value rec $list:lpe$</tt></td>
    <td>value rec</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>StVal loc False lpe</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>value $list:lpe$</tt></td>
    <td>value non rec</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>StVal loc b lpe</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>value $flag:b$ $list:lpe$</tt></td>
    <td>value</td>
  </tr>
</table>

<div id="t_str_item_1" style="margin: 5mm 0 0 1cm">(1)
  <p>Node internally used to specify a different file name applying to
    the whole subtree. This is generated by the directive "use" and
    used when converting to the OCaml syntax tree which needs the file
    name in its location type.</p>
</div>

<h4>sig_item</h4>

<p>Signature items, i.e. phrases in a ".mli" file or elements
  inside "sig ... end".</p>

<table border="1">
  <tr>
    <th>Node</th>
    <th><tt>&lt;:sig_item&lt; ... >></tt></th>
    <th>Comment</th>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>SgCls loc lcict</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>class $list:lcict$</tt></td>
    <td>class</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>SgClt loc lcict</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>class type $list:lcict$</tt></td>
    <td>class type</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>SgDcl loc lsi</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>declare $list:lsi$ end</tt></td>
    <td>declare</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>SgDir loc s None</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt># $lid:s$</tt></td>
    <td>directive</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>SgDir loc s (Some e)</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt># $lid:s$ $e$</tt></td>
    <td>directive</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>SgDir loc s oe</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt># $lid:s$ $opt:oe$</tt></td>
    <td>directive</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>SgExc loc s []</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>exception $s$</tt></td>
    <td>exception</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>SgExc loc s lt</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>exception $s$ of $list:lt$</tt></td>
    <td>exception</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>SgExt loc s t ls</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>external $s$ : $t$ = $list:ls$</tt></td>
    <td>external</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>SgInc loc mt</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>include $mt$</tt></td>
    <td>include</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>SgMod loc True lsmt</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>module rec $list:lsmt$</tt></td>
    <td>module rec</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>SgMod loc False lsmt</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>module $list:lsmt$</tt></td>
    <td>module non rec</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>SgMod loc b lsmt</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>module $flag:b$ $list:lsmt$</tt></td>
    <td>module</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>SgMty loc s mt</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>module type $s$ = $mt$</tt></td>
    <td>module type</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>SgOpn loc ls</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>open $list:ls$</tt></td>
    <td>open</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>SgTyp loc ltd</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>type $list:ltd$</tt></td>
    <td>type declaration</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>SgUse loc s lsil</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt># $str:s$ $list:lsil$</tt></td>
    <td>... internal use ... <a href="#t_sig_item_1">(1)</a></td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>SgVal loc s t</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>value $s$ : $t$</tt></td>
    <td>value</td>
  </tr>
</table>

<div id="t_sig_item_1" style="margin: 5mm 0 0 1cm">(1)
  <p>Same remark as for "<tt>str_item</tt>" above.</p>
</div>

<h4>module_expr</h4>

<table border="1">
  <tr>
    <th>Node</th>
    <th><tt>&lt;:module_expr&lt; ... >></tt></th>
    <th>Comment</th>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>MeAcc loc me1 me2</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>$me1$ . $me2$</tt></td>
    <td>access</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>MeApp loc me1 me2</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>$me1$ $me2$</tt></td>
    <td>application</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>MeFun loc s mt me</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>functor ($s$ : $mt$) -> $me$</tt></td>
    <td>functor</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>MeStr loc lsi</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>struct $list:lsi$ end</tt></td>
    <td>struct</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>MeTyc loc me mt</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>($me$ : $mt$)</tt></td>
    <td>module type constraint</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>MeUid loc s</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>$uid:s$</tt></td>
    <td>uppercase identifier</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>MeUnp loc e None</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>(value $e$)</tt></td>
    <td>module unpacking</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>MeUnp loc e (Some mt)</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>(value $e$ : $mt$)</tt></td>
    <td>module unpacking</td>
  </tr>
</table>

<h4>module_type</h4>

<table border="1">
  <tr>
    <th>Node</th>
    <th><tt>&lt;:module_type&lt; ... >></tt></th>
    <th>Comment</th>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>MtAcc loc mt1 mt2</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>$mt1$ . $mt2$</tt></td>
    <td>access</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>MtApp loc mt1 mt2</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>$mt1$ $mt2$</tt></td>
    <td>application</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>MtFun loc s mt1 mt2</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>functor ($s$ : $mt1$) -> $mt2$</tt></td>
    <td>functor</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>MtLid loc s</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>$lid:s$</tt></td>
    <td>lowercase identifier</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>MtQuo loc s</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>' $s$</tt></td>
    <td>abstract</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>MtSig loc lsi</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>sig $list:lsi$ end</tt></td>
    <td>signature</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>MtTyo loc me</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>module type of $me$</tt></td>
    <td>of module expression</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>MtUid loc s</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>$uid:s$</tt></td>
    <td>uppercase identifier</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>MtWit loc mt lwc</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>$mt$ with $list:lwc$</tt></td>
    <td>with construction</td>
  </tr>
</table>

<h3>classes...</h3>

<h4>class_expr</h4>

<table border="1">
  <tr>
    <th>Node</th>
    <th><tt>&lt;:class_expr&lt; ... >></tt></th>
    <th>Comment</th>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>CeApp loc ce e</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>$ce$ $e$</tt></td>
    <td>application</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>CeCon loc ls lt</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>[ $list:lt$ ] $list:ls$</tt></td>
    <td>constructor</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>CeFun loc p ce</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>fun $p$ -> $ce$</tt></td>
    <td>function</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>CeLet loc True lpe ce</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>let rec $list:lpe$ in $ce$</tt></td>
    <td>let rec</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>CeLet loc False lpe ce</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>let $list:lpe$ in $ce$</tt></td>
    <td>let non rec</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>CeLet loc b lpe ce</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>let $flag:b$ $list:lpe$ in $ce$</tt></td>
    <td>let</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>CeStr loc None lcsi</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>object $list:lcsi$ end</tt></td>
    <td>object</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>CeStr loc (Some p) lcsi</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>object ($p$) $list:lcsi$ end</tt></td>
    <td>object</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>CeStr loc op lcsi</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>object $opt:op$ $list:lcsi$ end</tt></td>
    <td>object</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>CeTyc loc ce ct</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>($ce$ : $ct$)</tt></td>
    <td>class type constraint</td>
  </tr>
</table>

<h4>class_type</h4>

<table border="1">
  <tr>
    <th>Node</th>
    <th><tt>&lt;:class_type&lt; ... >></tt></th>
    <th>Comment</th>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>CtAcc loc ct1 ct2</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>$ct1$ . $ct2$</tt></td>
    <td>access</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>CtApp loc ct1 ct2</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>$ct1$ $ct2$</tt></td>
    <td>application</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>CtCon loc ct lt</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>$ct$ [ $list:lt$ ]</tt></td>
    <td>constructor</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>CtFun loc t ct</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>[ $t$ ] -> $ct$</tt></td>
    <td>arrow</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>CtIde loc s</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>$id:s$</tt></td>
    <td>identifier</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>CtSig loc None lcsi</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>object $list:lcsi$ end</tt></td>
    <td>object</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>CtSig loc (Some t) lcsi</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>object ($t$) $list:lcsi$ end</tt></td>
    <td>object</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>CtSig loc ot lcsi</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>object $opt:ot$ $list:lcsi$ end</tt></td>
    <td>object</td>
  </tr>
</table>

<h4>class_str_item</h4>

<table border="1">
  <tr>
    <th>Node</th>
    <th><tt>&lt;:class_str_item&lt; ... >></tt></th>
    <th>Comment</th>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>CrCtr loc t1 t2</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>type $t1$ = $t2$</tt></td>
    <td>type constraint</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>CrDcl loc lcsi</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>declare $list:lcsi$ end</tt></td>
    <td>declaration list</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>CrInh loc ce None</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>inherit $ce$</tt></td>
    <td>inheritance</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>CrInh loc ce (Some s)</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>inherit $ce$ $opt:Some s$</tt></td>
    <td>inheritance</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>CrInh loc ce os</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>inherit $ce$ $opt:os$</tt></td>
    <td>inheritance</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>CrIni loc e</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>initializer $e$</tt></td>
    <td>initialization</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>CrMth loc True True s None e</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>method! private $lid:s$ = $e$</tt></td>
    <td>method</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>CrMth loc True True s (Some t) e</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>method! private $lid:s$ : $t$ = $e$</tt></td>
    <td>method</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>CrMth loc True True s ot e</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>method! private $lid:s$ $opt:ot$ = $e$</tt></td>
    <td>method</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>CrMth loc True False s None e</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>method! $lid:s$ = $e$</tt></td>
    <td>method</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>CrMth loc True False s (Some t) e</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>method! $lid:s$ : $t$ = $e$</tt></td>
    <td>method</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>CrMth loc True False s ot e</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>method! $lid:s$ $opt:ot$ = $e$</tt></td>
    <td>method</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>CrMth loc True b2 s None e</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>method! $priv:b2$ $lid:s$ = $e$</tt></td>
    <td>method</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>CrMth loc True b2 s (Some t) e</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>method! $priv:b2$ $lid:s$ : $t$ = $e$</tt></td>
    <td>method</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>CrMth loc True b2 s ot e</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>method! $priv:b2$ $lid:s$ $opt:ot$ = $e$</tt></td>
    <td>method</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>CrMth loc False True s None e</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>method private $lid:s$ = $e$</tt></td>
    <td>method</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>CrMth loc False True s (Some t) e</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>method private $lid:s$ : $t$ = $e$</tt></td>
    <td>method</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>CrMth loc False True s ot e</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>method private $lid:s$ $opt:ot$ = $e$</tt></td>
    <td>method</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>CrMth loc False False s None e</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>method $lid:s$ = $e$</tt></td>
    <td>method</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>CrMth loc False False s (Some t) e</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>method $lid:s$ : $t$ = $e$</tt></td>
    <td>method</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>CrMth loc False False s ot e</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>method $lid:s$ $opt:ot$ = $e$</tt></td>
    <td>method</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>CrMth loc False b2 s None e</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>method $priv:b2$ $lid:s$ = $e$</tt></td>
    <td>method</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>CrMth loc False b2 s (Some t) e</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>method $priv:b2$ $lid:s$ : $t$ = $e$</tt></td>
    <td>method</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>CrMth loc False b2 s ot e</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>method $priv:b2$ $lid:s$ $opt:ot$ = $e$</tt></td>
    <td>method</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>CrMth loc b1 True s None e</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>method $!:b1$ private $lid:s$ = $e$</tt></td>
    <td>method</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>CrMth loc b1 True s (Some t) e</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>method $!:b1$ private $lid:s$ : $t$ = $e$</tt></td>
    <td>method</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>CrMth loc b1 True s ot e</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>method $!:b1$ private $lid:s$ $opt:ot$ = $e$</tt></td>
    <td>method</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>CrMth loc b1 False s None e</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>method $!:b1$ $lid:s$ = $e$</tt></td>
    <td>method</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>CrMth loc b1 False s (Some t) e</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>method $!:b1$ $lid:s$ : $t$ = $e$</tt></td>
    <td>method</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>CrMth loc b1 False s ot e</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>method $!:b1$ $lid:s$ $opt:ot$ = $e$</tt></td>
    <td>method</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>CrMth loc b1 b2 s None e</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>method $!:b1$ $priv:b2$ $lid:s$ = $e$</tt></td>
    <td>method</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>CrMth loc b1 b2 s (Some t) e</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>method $!:b1$ $priv:b2$ $lid:s$ : $t$ = $e$</tt></td>
    <td>method</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>CrMth loc b1 b2 s ot e</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>method $!:b1$ $priv:b2$ $lid:s$ $opt:ot$ = $e$</tt></td>
    <td>method</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>CrVal loc True True s e</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>value! mutable $lid:s$ = $e$</tt></td>
    <td>value</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>CrVal loc True False s e</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>value! $lid:s$ = $e$</tt></td>
    <td>value</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>CrVal loc True b2 s e</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>value! $flag:b2$ $lid:s$ = $e$</tt></td>
    <td>value</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>CrVal loc False True s e</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>value mutable $lid:s$ = $e$</tt></td>
    <td>value</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>CrVal loc False False s e</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>value $lid:s$ = $e$</tt></td>
    <td>value</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>CrVal loc False b2 s e</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>value $flag:b2$ $lid:s$ = $e$</tt></td>
    <td>value</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>CrVal loc b1 True s e</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>value $!:b1$ mutable $lid:s$ = $e$</tt></td>
    <td>value</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>CrVal loc b1 False s e</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>value $!:b1$ $lid:s$ = $e$</tt></td>
    <td>value</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>CrVal loc b1 b2 s e</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>value $!:b1$ $flag:b2$ $lid:s$ = $e$</tt></td>
    <td>value</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>CrVav loc True s t</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>value virtual mutable $lid:s$ : $t$</tt></td>
    <td>virtual value</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>CrVav loc False s t</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>value virtual $lid:s$ : $t$</tt></td>
    <td>virtual value</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>CrVav loc b s t</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>value virtual $flag:b$ $lid:s$ : $t$</tt></td>
    <td>virtual value</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>CrVir loc True s t</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>method virtual private $lid:s$ : $t$</tt></td>
    <td>virtual method</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>CrVir loc False s t</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>method virtual $lid:s$ : $t$</tt></td>
    <td>virtual method</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>CrVir loc b s t</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>method virtual $flag:b$ $lid:s$ : $t$</tt></td>
    <td>virtual method</td>
  </tr>
</table>

<h4>class_sig_item</h4>

<table border="1">
  <tr>
    <th>Node</th>
    <th><tt>&lt;:class_sig_item&lt; ... >></tt></th>
    <th>Comment</th>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>CgCtr loc t1 t2</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>type $t1$ = $t2$</tt></td>
    <td>type constraint</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>CgDcl loc lcsi</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>declare $list:lcsi$ end</tt></td>
    <td>declare</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>CgInh loc ct</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>inherit $ct$</tt></td>
    <td>inheritance</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>CgMth loc True s t</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>method private $lid:s$ : $t$</tt></td>
    <td>method</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>CgMth loc False s t</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>method $lid:s$ : $t$</tt></td>
    <td>method</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>CgMth loc b s t</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>method $flag:b$ $lid:s$ : $t$</tt></td>
    <td>method</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>CgVal loc True s t</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>value mutable $lid:s$ : $t$</tt></td>
    <td>value</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>CgVal loc False s t</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>value $lid:s$ : $t$</tt></td>
    <td>value</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>CgVal loc b s t</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>value $flag:b$ $lid:s$ : $t$</tt></td>
    <td>value</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>CgVir loc True s t</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>method virtual private $lid:s$ : $t$</tt></td>
    <td>virtual method</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>CgVir loc False s t</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>method virtual $lid:s$ : $t$</tt></td>
    <td>virtual method</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>CgVir loc b s t</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>method virtual $flag:b$ $lid:s$ : $t$</tt></td>
    <td>virtual method</td>
  </tr>
</table>

<h3>other</h3>

<h4>type_decl</h4>

<p>What is after 'type' or 'and' in a type declaration.</p>

<table border="1">
  <tr>
    <th>Node</th>
    <th><tt>&lt;:type_decl&lt; ... >></tt></th>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>{tdNam=ls;tdPrm=ltv;tdPrv=True;tdDef=t;tdCon=ltt}</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>$tp:ls$ $list:ltv$ = private $t$ $list:ltt$</tt></td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>{tdNam=ls;tdPrm=ltv;tdPrv=False;tdDef=t;tdCon=ltt}</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>$tp:ls$ $list:ltv$ = $t$ $list:ltt$</tt></td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>{tdNam=ls;tdPrm=ltv;tdPrv=b;tdDef=t;tdCon=ltt}</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>$tp:ls$ $list:ltv$ = $priv:b$ $t$ $list:ltt$</tt></td>
  </tr>
</table>

<h4>with_constr</h4>

<p>"With" possibly following a module type.</p>

<table border="1">
  <tr>
    <th>Node</th>
    <th><tt>&lt;:with_constr&lt; ... >></tt></th>
    <th>Comment</th>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>WcMod loc ls me</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>module $list:ls$ = $me$</tt></td>
    <td>with module</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>WcMos loc ls me</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>module $list:ls$ := $me$</tt></td>
    <td>with module substitution</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>WcTyp loc ls ltv True t</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>type $list:ls$ $list:ltv$ = private $t$</tt></td>
    <td>with type</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>WcTyp loc ls ltv False t</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>type $list:ls$ $list:ltv$ = $t$</tt></td>
    <td>with type</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>WcTyp loc ls ltv b t</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>type $list:ls$ $list:ltv$ = $flag:b$ $t$</tt></td>
    <td>with type</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>WcTys loc ls ltv t</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>type $list:ls$ $list:ltv$ := $t$</tt></td>
    <td>with type substitution</td>
  </tr>
</table>

<h4>poly_variant</h4>

<p>Polymorphic variants.</p>

<table border="1">
  <tr>
    <th>Node</th>
    <th><tt>&lt;:poly_variant&lt; ... >></tt></th>
    <th>Comment</th>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>PvTag loc s True []</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>`$s$</tt></td>
    <td>constructor</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>PvTag loc s True lt</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>`$s$ of &amp; $list:lt$</tt></td>
    <td>constructor</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>PvTag loc s False lt</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>`$s$ of $list:lt$</tt></td>
    <td>constructor</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>PvTag loc s b lt</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>`$s$ of $flag:b$ $list:lt$</tt></td>
    <td>constructor</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><tt>PvInh loc t</tt></td>
    <td align="center"><tt>$t$</tt></td>
    <td>type</td>
  </tr>
</table>

<div class="trailer">
</div>

</div>

</body>
</html>