File: udisksmanager.cpp

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/*
    Copyright 2012 Lukáš Tinkl <ltinkl@redhat.com>

    This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
    modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
    License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
    version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) version 3, or any
    later version accepted by the membership of KDE e.V. (or its
    successor approved by the membership of KDE e.V.), which shall
    act as a proxy defined in Section 6 of version 3 of the license.

    This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
    Lesser General Public License for more details.

    You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
    License along with this library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/

#include "udisksmanager.h"
#include "udisksdevicebackend.h"

#include <QCoreApplication>
#include <QDebug>
#include <QDomDocument>
#include <QtDBus>

#include "../shared/rootdevice.h"

using namespace Solid::Backends::UDisks2;
using namespace Solid::Backends::Shared;

Manager::Manager(QObject* parent)
	: Solid::Ifaces::DeviceManager(parent),
	  m_manager(UD2_DBUS_SERVICE,
                UD2_DBUS_PATH,
                QDBusConnection::systemBus())
{
	m_supportedInterfaces
			<< Solid::DeviceInterface::GenericInterface
			<< Solid::DeviceInterface::Block
			<< Solid::DeviceInterface::StorageAccess
			<< Solid::DeviceInterface::StorageDrive
			<< Solid::DeviceInterface::OpticalDrive
			<< Solid::DeviceInterface::OpticalDisc
			<< Solid::DeviceInterface::StorageVolume;

	qDBusRegisterMetaType<QList<QDBusObjectPath>>();
	qDBusRegisterMetaType<QVariantMap>();
	qDBusRegisterMetaType<QVariantMapMap>();
	qDBusRegisterMetaType<QByteArrayList>();
	qDBusRegisterMetaType<DBUSManagerStruct>();

	bool serviceFound = m_manager.isValid();
	if (!serviceFound) {
		// find out whether it will be activated automatically
		QDBusMessage message = QDBusMessage::createMethodCall("org.freedesktop.DBus",
		                                                      "/org/freedesktop/DBus",
		                                                      "org.freedesktop.DBus",
		                                                      "ListActivatableNames");

		QDBusReply<QStringList> reply = QDBusConnection::systemBus().call(message);
		if (reply.isValid() && reply.value().contains(UD2_DBUS_SERVICE)) {
			QDBusConnection::systemBus().interface()->startService(UD2_DBUS_SERVICE);
			serviceFound = true;
		}
	}

	if (serviceFound) {
		connect(&m_manager, SIGNAL(InterfacesAdded(QDBusObjectPath, QVariantMapMap)),
		        this, SLOT(slotInterfacesAdded(QDBusObjectPath, QVariantMapMap)));
		connect(&m_manager, SIGNAL(InterfacesRemoved(QDBusObjectPath, QStringList)),
		        this, SLOT(slotInterfacesRemoved(QDBusObjectPath, QStringList)));
	}
}

Manager::~Manager()
{
	while (!m_deviceCache.isEmpty()) {
		QString udi = m_deviceCache.takeFirst();
		DeviceBackend::destroyBackend(udi);
	}
}

QObject* Manager::createDevice(const QString& udi)
{
	if (udi == udiPrefix()) {
		RootDevice* root = new RootDevice(udi);

		root->setProduct(QCoreApplication::translate("", "Storage"));
		root->setDescription(QCoreApplication::translate("", "Storage devices"));
		root->setIcon("server-database");// Obviously wasn't meant for that, but maps nicely in oxygen icon set :-p

		return root;
	}
	else if (deviceCache().contains(udi)) {
		return new Device(udi);
	}
	else {
		return nullptr;
	}
}

QStringList Manager::devicesFromQuery(const QString& parentUdi, Solid::DeviceInterface::Type type)
{
	QStringList result;

	if (!parentUdi.isEmpty()) {
		Q_FOREACH (const QString& udi, deviceCache()) {
			Device device(udi);
			if (device.queryDeviceInterface(type) && device.parentUdi() == parentUdi)
				result << udi;
		}

		return result;
	}
	else if (type != Solid::DeviceInterface::Unknown) {
		Q_FOREACH (const QString& udi, deviceCache()) {
			Device device(udi);
			if (device.queryDeviceInterface(type))
				result << udi;
		}

		return result;
	}

	return deviceCache();
}

QStringList Manager::allDevices()
{
	/* Clear the cache, destroy all backends */
	while (!m_deviceCache.isEmpty()) {
		QString udi = m_deviceCache.takeFirst();
		DeviceBackend::destroyBackend(udi);
	}

	introspect("/org/freedesktop/UDisks2/block_devices", true /*checkOptical*/);
	introspect("/org/freedesktop/UDisks2/drives");

	return m_deviceCache;
}

void Manager::introspect(const QString& path, bool checkOptical)
{
	QDBusMessage call = QDBusMessage::createMethodCall(UD2_DBUS_SERVICE, path,
	                                                   DBUS_INTERFACE_INTROSPECT, "Introspect");
	QDBusPendingReply<QString> reply = QDBusConnection::systemBus().call(call);

	if (reply.isValid()) {
		QDomDocument dom;
		dom.setContent(reply.value());
		QDomNodeList nodeList = dom.documentElement().elementsByTagName("node");
		for (int i = 0; i < nodeList.count(); i++) {
			QDomElement nodeElem = nodeList.item(i).toElement();
			if (!nodeElem.isNull() && nodeElem.hasAttribute("name")) {
				const QString udi = path + "/" + nodeElem.attribute("name");

				if (checkOptical) {
					Device device(udi);
					if (device.mightBeOpticalDisc()) {
						QDBusConnection::systemBus().connect(UD2_DBUS_SERVICE, udi, DBUS_INTERFACE_PROPS, "PropertiesChanged", this,
						                                     SLOT(slotMediaChanged(QDBusMessage)));
						if (!device.isOpticalDisc())// skip empty CD disc
							continue;
					}
				}

				m_deviceCache.append(udi);
			}
		}
	}
	else
		qWarning() << "Failed enumerating UDisks2 objects:" << reply.error().name() << "\n"
				   << reply.error().message();
}

QSet<Solid::DeviceInterface::Type> Manager::supportedInterfaces() const
{
	return m_supportedInterfaces;
}

QString Manager::udiPrefix() const
{
	return UD2_UDI_DISKS_PREFIX;
}

void Manager::slotInterfacesAdded(const QDBusObjectPath& object_path, const QVariantMapMap& interfaces_and_properties)
{
	const QString udi = object_path.path();

	/* Ignore jobs */
	if (udi.startsWith(UD2_DBUS_PATH_JOBS)) {
		return;
	}

	qDebug() << udi << "has new interfaces:" << interfaces_and_properties.keys();

	updateBackend(udi);

	// new device, we don't know it yet
	if (!m_deviceCache.contains(udi)) {
		m_deviceCache.append(udi);
		Q_EMIT deviceAdded(udi);
	}
	// re-emit in case of 2-stage devices like N9 or some Android phones
	else if (m_deviceCache.contains(udi) && interfaces_and_properties.keys().contains(UD2_DBUS_INTERFACE_FILESYSTEM)) {
		Q_EMIT deviceAdded(udi);
	}
}

void Manager::slotInterfacesRemoved(const QDBusObjectPath& object_path, const QStringList& interfaces)
{
	const QString udi = object_path.path();

	/* Ignore jobs */
	if (udi.startsWith(UD2_DBUS_PATH_JOBS)) {
		return;
	}

	qDebug() << udi << "lost interfaces:" << interfaces;

	updateBackend(udi);

	Device device(udi);

	if (!udi.isEmpty() && (interfaces.isEmpty() || device.interfaces().isEmpty())) {
		Q_EMIT deviceRemoved(udi);
		m_deviceCache.removeAll(udi);
		DeviceBackend::destroyBackend(udi);
	}
}

void Manager::slotMediaChanged(const QDBusMessage& msg)
{
	const QVariantMap properties = qdbus_cast<QVariantMap>(msg.arguments().at(1));

	if (!properties.contains("Size"))// react only on Size changes
		return;

	const QString udi = msg.path();
	updateBackend(udi);
	qulonglong size = properties.value("Size").toULongLong();
	qDebug() << "MEDIA CHANGED in" << udi << "; size is:" << size;

	if (!m_deviceCache.contains(udi) && size > 0) {// we don't know the optdisc, got inserted
		m_deviceCache.append(udi);
		Q_EMIT deviceAdded(udi);
	}

	if (m_deviceCache.contains(udi) && size == 0) {// we know the optdisc, got removed
		Q_EMIT deviceRemoved(udi);
		m_deviceCache.removeAll(udi);
		DeviceBackend::destroyBackend(udi);
	}
}

const QStringList& Manager::deviceCache()
{
	if (m_deviceCache.isEmpty())
		allDevices();

	return m_deviceCache;
}

void Manager::updateBackend(const QString& udi)
{
	DeviceBackend* backend = DeviceBackend::backendForUDI(udi);
	if (!backend)
		return;

	//This doesn't emit "changed" signals. Signals are emitted later by DeviceBackend's slots
	backend->allProperties();

	QVariant driveProp = backend->prop("Drive");
	if (!driveProp.isValid())
		return;

	QDBusObjectPath drivePath = qdbus_cast<QDBusObjectPath>(driveProp);
	DeviceBackend* driveBackend = DeviceBackend::backendForUDI(drivePath.path(), false);
	if (!driveBackend)
		return;

	driveBackend->invalidateProperties();
}